河北省石家庄二中2021-2022学年高三质检2.5模联考-英语试题

2021-2022年石家庄二中质检2.5联考高三英语试卷满分：150分时间：120分钟第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whereareprobablythespeakers?A.Inanoffice.B.Inthestreet.C.Inadepartmentstore.2.Whichdoesthemanlikebest?A.Tabletennis.B.Bowling.C.Boardgames.3.What'stheweatherlikenow?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Ricefields.B.Childhoodmemory.C.Gameplaying.5.Whenwillthemanattendhisclass?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Friends.C.Fatheranddaughter.7.Whatwillthewomandoafterseven?A.Reviewacourse.B.Takeanexam.C.Borrowbooks.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutclassicalmusic?A.Thrilled.B.Curious.C.Uninterested.9.Whichclubaretheygoingtojoin?A.TheTennisClub.B.TheCinemaClub.C.TheBaseballClub.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatgiftwillthewomanbuyforherniece?A.Akite.B.Anoperamask.C.Clothes.11.Howmanypeoplewillthewomanbuygiftsfor?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sbrother?A.HeisstudyingChinese.B.HestarredinKungFumovies.C.He'sgraduatedfromuniversity.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howdidthewomanlearncooking?A.Fromhermother.B.OntheInternet.C.Fromhersister.14.Whydidthewomanlearntocook?A.Toearnherliving.B.Tohelphermother.1C.Tomasteralifeskill.15.Whenwasthewoman’scookingimproved?A.Aftershegotmarried.B.Whileshewasinhighschool.C.Whenshestudiedawayfromhome.16.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Learntocook.B.Goonapicnic.C.Prepareforabarbecue.听第10段独白，回答第17至20题。17.WhendidManfredSteinergainhismedicaldegree?A.In1951.B.In1955.C.In2000.18.Wherewastheresearchprogramestablished?A.InVienna.B.InNorthCarolina.C.InRhodeIsland.19.WhatdidSteiner’sprofessorthinkofhim?A.Generous.B.Stubborn.C.Determined.20.WhatisSteiner’splanforhisfuture?A.Topublishhisstory.B.Toofferadviceonsuccess.C.TohelptheprofessorsinBrown.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ASummerholidaysarebackonasthegovernmenthasreleasedalistofquarantine-exempt（隔离豁免）countriesBritonscantraveltofromJuly10withoutneedingtoself-isolateontheirreturn.FranceRequirementsincludestrictsocialdistancingatbars,cafesandrestaurantsandfacemaskswornwhenwalkinginside.Beacheshavereopened.Masksarecompulsoryonpublictransports.Plane:Returnsfrom£30inAugust.Drive:EurotunnelLeShuttlehasresumeditsFolkestonetoCalaisserviceandallowspassengerstoorderfood,drinkandgroceriestotheircar.From£72percarone-way.Ferry:BrittanyFerrieshasresumeditsPortsmouth-Caenroutefrom£42ppone-way.ItalyBritishtouristscantravelfreelywithinthecountry,withtheexceptionofSardinia,Sicily,ApuliaandCalabria.Beacheshavereopened,with1.5-metresocialdistancing.Mostmuseumsareopen.Plane:Returnsfrom£17inAugust.Drive:CatchtheEurotunnelLeShuttle,oraferry,toFranceanddrivetoItaly.SpainAroyallawtowearfacemaskshasbeenissuedforhotels,restaurants,museumsandshops.Failuretoobeywillresultina£100fine.Plane:Returnsfrom£25inAugust.Ferry:BrittanyFerries’servicehasresumed.From£350percar.CroatiaBritishtouristsarewelcomebutneedtoregisterbeforearrival.Restaurants,hotelsandbeachesareopen.Masksarerequiredbylawonpublictransport.Plane:Returnsfrom£35.21.WhatcanwelearnaboutBritishtouristsdrivingtoItaly?2A.TheycanarrivebeforeJuly10.B.Itischeaperthantakingaplane.C.TheyhavetogettoFrancefirst.D.Itisfreetogetfoodandgroceries.22.WhatwillcauseavisitortobefinedinSpain?A.Totravelthecountryfreely.B.Nottowearamaskinhotels.C.Tostandlessthan1.5metersaway.D.Nottoobeyself-isolationafterarrival.23.Inwhichcountryisregistrationneededbeforearrival?A.France.B.Italy.C.Spain.D.Croatia.BIn2010，BarackObamawastopayavisittoMumbai’sGandhiMuseum,wherepalm(棕榈)treesfullofmedottedthegrounds.Thepresidentknewmewell---coconuts(椰子)areapartoflifeinIndonesia,wherehespenthisboyhood.Beforehisvisit,Indianauthorities,however,removedeverylastsignofmearoundthemuseum.TheywereafraidthepresidentoftheUnitedStateswouldbetakenoutbyoneofmefallingonhishead.Let’sgetthisoutoftheway:Myreputationasthe“killerfruit”ofcountlessinnocentswasthenandstillisamisbelief.Arepeatedlymisinterpreted1984studyoverstatedthenumberofdeathsIcausedbyhittingpeopleonthehead,andthewordspread.Today,theonlythingsaboutme“todiefor”arethesometimestoo-deliciousfoodsyouhumansmakewithme,suchascookiesandpies.Adecadeago,healthexpertsbrieflygavemeahalobecausesomeofmyfatsmayraisebeneficialcholesterol(胆固醇).Butaskaheartdoctortodayandthey’lltellyouthatcoconutoilwillraiseyourbadcholesterolasmuch.Deathbycoconut,indeed!Peoplehaveotherwrongideasaboutme.Butallowmetoleaveyouwithasweetpresidentialtale.AWorldWarIIboatcommandedbyoneJohnF.Kennedywasdestroyedin1943byaJapanesewarship.Kennedyandhissurvivingcrewwerestuckonanisland.Theyweresufferingfromhunger,thirstandinjurieswhentheymettwofriendlynativecoast-watchers.Kennedyscratchedamessageintoacoconutshell:“NAUROISL...COMMANDER...11ALIVE...NEEDSMALLBOAT...KENNEDY.”Thecoast-watchersdeliveredthissuccessfullyandallthecrewweresaved.Yearslater,thecoconutshellwasgiventothenewlyelectedpresident.Itsatonhisofficedeskthroughouthispresidencyandnowisacenter-pieceoftheJohnF.KennedyLibraryinBoston---astheproofthatwecoconutsdon’ttakelives,wesavethem.24.WhydidIndianofficialsgetridof“me”?A.ToreduceObama’sfear.B.Toavoidunexpectedinjuries.C.Toshowtheirwelcometradition.D.TofollowtherequestfromtheUS.25.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedwordsinparagraph2?A.thoughtlittleofmeB.didgreatdamagetomeC.mademewell-knownD.broughtmeagoodname26.Howdoestheauthorsoundinthepassage?A.Amusing.B.Anxious.C.Concerned.D.Romantic.27.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toshowanewdiscovery.B.Tocorrectpeople’smisbelief.C.Totellthehistoryofcoconuts.D.Todescribeasuccessfulrescue.CWhenitcomestobecomingeco-conscious,manypeoplechoosetostartwithsomethingsimple:recycling.Butit’snotassimpleaseveryoneseemstobelieve.Indeed,thedesireforsomepeopletorecyclecanleadtoill-informeddecisionsaboutwhatcanandcannotberecycled,andnon-recyclableobjectsareaccidentallyputintotherecyclingbin.Thepracticeiswhatisknownaswishcycling.Wishcyclingboilsdowntotheideathatjustaboutanythingcanberecycled,andthatifyou3putitintoarecyclingbin,thosewhoareresponsibleforitwillfindawaytorecycleit.Thisisobviouslynottrue,because,despiteeverythingthatyou'vebeentoldbythemedia,noteverythingisrecyclable.Smallnon-recyclableobjectsthatareattachedtorecyclablesaregenerallyacceptable.Forexample,glueandtapeattachedtopaperwillberemovedintherecyclingprocesswithoutanytrouble.Butimproperlyrecyclingbrokeneyeglasses,plasticshoppingbags,foodwasteandgreasy(油渍)pizzaboxescouldcauseproblemstotherecyclingprocess.Theobjectsintherecyclingbinaretypicallysortedbymachinesatrecyclingcenters,notpeople.Thesecomplexmachinesaredesignedtoseparateplastics,paper,andotherrecyclables.Ifsomethingisthrownintothebinthatshouldn’tbethere,itcouldendupdamagingthemachine,whichmeanstherecyclingcentercouldlosetimeandmoneyeverytimepeopledecidetowishcycle.Sometimes,anon-recyclableobjectisabletosneak(溜)pastthesesortingmachines.Ifthishappens,thenon-recyclableobjectendsupinaloadofrecyclablesthatwillbesoldfortherecyclingcentertomakeaprofit.However,havingjustonenon-recyclablethingmixedincanpollutetheentireloadofrecyclables,whichhastobethrownaway.Sowhatyouasaconsumerneedtodoismakeyourownrecyclingpracticemostfunctional.Thebestwayistoeducateyourself.Therearecertaingeneralruleswhenitcomestorecyclingthateveryoneshouldknow.28.Whatdoweknowaboutwishcycling?A.Itismisledbythemedia.B.Itleadstoabetterecology.C.Itisrelatedtoillintentions.D.Itcomesfrompeople’shope.29.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintotherecyclingbinaccordingtothepassage?A.Paperwithglueonit.B.Oilypizzaboxes.C.Plasticshoppingbags.D.Left-overfood.30.Whatisparagraph5about?A.Theproblemsfromwishcycling.B.Theneedtoupdatethemachines.C.Thereasonsformakinglessprofit.D.Theobjectsunsuitableforrecycling.31.Whatmightbetalkedaboutintheparagraphthatfollows?A.Reducingwaste.B.Makingrules.C.Recyclingproperly.D.Consumingwisely.D“Mirror,mirroronthewall.Who'stheprettiestofthemall?”Everyoneis.Includingyou.NomatterwhatTikTok’sbeautytrendswantyoutobelieve.Thepopularvideo-sharingplatformneedsnointroduction.Anyoneintheworldcancreateanythingandpostitonthewidespreadplatform.Butwhathappenswhenmoreandmorefault-findingcontents---especiallyinregardtopeople’slooks---arecreated?“You’reattractiveifyouhave8to10teethshowingwhenyousmile.”“Apparently,thisfilter(滤镜)showshowgoodyoureyebrowslook.”“Usethiseffecttoadjustthesizeofyourfeatures.”Wearebornwithatendencytofollowthecrowdtogainapproval.Asaresult,welookatthehugenumberofviewsonthesepostsandthinkfollowingthesetrendsistherightthingtodo.Sowehurriedlydownloadthefiltersorrushtothemirrortopretendtosmilebroadlyandcuriouslycountourteeth.Mediahasbeenkeepingwesternbeautystandardsforgenerationsandhasfailedtoconsiderthatdifferentculturesandcountrieshavetheirownbeautystandards.Youmightnotbelieveit,butIfinddarkcircles(theproofyouworkedharduntillateatnight)andscars(theproofthatyou’vesurvivedbattles)beautiful.AndI’msurethereareplentyofotherswhodo,too.TikTokbeautystandardssortpeopleintogroupsaccordingtothesizesoftheirnoses,foreheads,orlips.Theyjudgeapersonbytheirlooks.Actually,peoplearewholeindividualswith4farmoreinterestingqualitiesthantheirforeheadsize.It’sthewayyoureyeslightupwhentalkingaboutyourfavoritebookorthewayyoutakecareofyoursadfriendthatmakesyoubeautiful.Asweageandgrowwrinkles,it’sthethingswedidthatwe’llberememberedfor,notwhatwelookedlike20yearsago.Trustme,noone’sactuallycountingandcommittingtomemoryhowmanyteethareinyoursmile.32.Whyisthefamouslinefromastoryusedatthebeginningofthepassage?A.Toremindreadersofthemagicmirror.B.Tomakethebeginningunderstandable.C.Tointroducetheauthor’sbeautyattitude.D.TodisplaypopularbelieftowardsTikTok.33.Whydowefollowthebeautytrendsaccordingtothepassage?A.Togetacceptance.B.Tosatisfycuriosity.C.Toputonmoreposts.D.Tocreateabetterself.34.Whatisbeautifulaccordingtotheauthor?A.Scarsfromabarfighting.B.Darkcirclesfromplayinggames.C.Eyebrowsshownthroughthefilter.D.Alamelegfromsavingachildinafire.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.WorryingFutureforTikTokFollowers.B.UniqueBeautyStandardsonTikTok.C.HarmfulTikTokBeautyTrends.D.DangerousTikTokPlatform.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhenIwasanincoming（即将入学的）studentinUniversityofOxford,IparticipatedinFYSOP.Eversincethen,wheneveritcomesupinconversation,Iammetwiththefollowingquestion:“WhatisFYSOP?”36FYSOPstandsforFirstYearStudentOutreachProject,whichfocusesaroundaweekofservicetothecityofOxfordanditsvariousneighborhoods.37TheyvolunteerfortheOxfordcommunityatlocalsiteshelpingoutschools,parksornon-profitorganizations.Studentsaredividedintogroupsandledbystudentleaders.Theseleadersensurethateachplaceispreparedandthatthestudentsgettheresafely.38Inthiswaytheincomingstudentsareabletoreflectonwhatitmeanstogivebackandtobeapartofthecommunity.Theseconversationsareimportantforincomingstudentsbecauseofthechangetheyexperiencestartingoutincollege.39Studentsobtainvaluablevolunteerexperiencesandmeetnewpeople.Also,FYSOPparticipantsgettomoveinaweekearlierthanmostotherstudents.Thismeansthatyougettoskipoutonthehurriedmoveinscheduleandmightevengetaslightlycheaperflightthanifyouweremovinginwiththeother140,000collegestudents.40Throughmypersonalexperience,Imetsomeofmybestfriends,gotabetterunderstandingofthelayout(布局)ofOxford,andreallyenjoyedvolunteeringatvariousnon-profits.Ifyouarenot,maybeconsiderstaffingFYSOPinthefuture.A.Here’sabriefintroduction.B.Here’swhyithasbeenestablished.C.Theparticipantsareallincomingstudents.D.TherearesomanybonusesbeingapartofFYSOP!E.Ifyou’reanincomingstudent,FYSOPisworthlookinginto.F.Boththecommunityandthestudentsbenefitalotfromtheproject.G.Leadersalsoopenupconversationsthroughouttheserviceexperience.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）5阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IhavebeenvolunteeringforTri-CountyWildlifeCare(TCWC)for7years.Thejobisemotionallydemanding，andevenmore41foramigraines（偏头痛）sufferer．SowhydoIthrowmyselfintoit?Becauseatthemostdifficulttimeinmy42,savingwildlifesavedmetoo.IhavehadmigrainesforaslongasIcanremember.Sometimesitwasa(n)43toattendschool.Iwouldhavetoputmyhead44mydesktoreducethepain.SoIchosetostudyathome.Butbeingdisconnectedfromtherestoftheworldmademefeel45.“Ican’t46thisanymore!”WhenMumcametogetmefromtheclinic,Inearly47.Thenonourwaybackhome,I48afallennest.Twobabybirdslayontheground.Weretheystillalive?I49closer.Thankfullytheywere50!“You’regoingtobeokay,”Isaidtothebirds.“Ipromise.”ThenextdayMumandI51tookthemtoawildlifecarecenter.Forthefirsttimeinalongtime,Ifelthelpfulinsteadofhelpless.Itwasasifthebabybirds’52formewasstrongerthanmypain.Ididfindsomething53todo.ThenIbeganvolunteeringforTCWC.EverytimeIholdabirdinmyhands,Ifeelasenseof54,becauseitbringsmesomuch55tohelpthesehomelessanimals.41.A.puzzlingB.comfortingC.challengingD.interesting42.A.trainingB.workC.studyD.life43.A.honourB.adventureC.struggleD.commitment44.A.intoB.againstC.aboveD.over45.A.uselessB.clumsyC.shallowD.fearless46.A.standB.ownC.followD.support47.A.threwupB.brokedownC.setoutD.turnedback48.A.tookB.caughtC.destroyedD.spotted49.A.jumpedB.droveC.walkedD.flew50.A.singingB.breathingC.recoveringD.waiting51.A.gratefullyB.carefullyC.modestlyD.frequently52.A.needB.lackC.searchD.love53.A.necessaryB.creativeC.normalD.meaningful54.A.victoryB.regretC.gratitudeD.guilt55.A.trustB.justiceC.imaginationD.joy第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Theyoungergenerationisturningitsbackonthetraditionalholidayroutesofmuseumsandshoppingcentersinfavorofnewexperiences.Traditionally,Chinesetouriststravelinlargegroups56(organize)bytravelagencies.Theproblemisthatsuchtripslackprivacy,flexibilityorindividuality.Now,agrowingnumberofChineseareexpressinginterestinvacationswhicharetailored57(meet)theirspecificrequirements.Studiesshowthatmostofthemaremiddleclass.Theirhighincomesmakeitpossibleforthemtodesigntheiruniqueholiday58(path)insteadofwalkingonwell-wornones.Moreover,themajorityare59(main)thepost-80syouthand90syouth,60don’twanttovisitcrowdedtouristsites.Instead,theyarelooking61novelexperiencestoseenewculturesandhearexceptionalstories.Chinaisalatecomertothe62(develop)ofnewformsoftourism.Itwilltakesometimetopopularizethenewtraveltrendandthepricesmustremaincompetitivetoensurethatregulartouristscanafford63.However,associety64(progress),therapidriseinincomesand65(high)livingstandardswillseemoreChinesesearchingforexperiences6thatareanythingbuttraditional.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）你校英文报正在举办以“认识自我，完善自我”为主题的英语征文活动。请你给校报投稿，内容包括：1．你的优点；2．你的不足；3．如何完善。注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ihadalwayspridedmyselfonmysharptongueandbrilliantresponsewhetherinclassdebatesorcasualarguments.Thus,whenIwasselectedtorepresenttheschoolinthenationaldebateseries,Iwasnaturallyextremelyconfidentofmyself.Allthemembersinmyteamweregoodspeakers.Wehadanexperiencedteacherwhotraineduswell.ButIwasundoubtedlythemostoutstandingspeaker.IneachoftheroundsthatIdebatedin,allthejudgesselectedmeasthebestone.Thismeantthatmyconfidencewasthehighestbythetimewefoundourselveswithoneweektotrainbeforethefinals.IhadeveryreasontobelievethatIwouldbevotedthebestspeakerforthedebateseries.Ibegantobeself-importantaboutthewholebusinessandstartedbehavingthatwaywithmyteam-mates.IwouldlaughatEton'spoordebatingstyle.IwouldcomplainofVivian’sslowresponse.Isawmyselfasthenaturaldebaterwhowouldbedisappointedbytheirbadperformance.Asthefinalsdrewnear,Ibecamemoreandmoredissatisfiedwithmyteam.Ibeganmissingpractices.Myteacherwasworried.Myteammateswerepanicked.However,theyhadnochoicebuttorelyonmetowinthefinals.Eveniftheywouldlovetoremovemefromtheteam,theycouldnotbecausetherewasnoreplacementgoodenough.Thedayofthefinalsfinallycame.IwasveryexcitedthatIwasabletofinallyshowoffmydebatingskills.Everyonewasexpectingmyperformance.TheyknewthatIwaspraisedtobetheonemostlikelytowinthebestspeakerforthedebateseries.注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Paragraphl:ButasIlaunchedintomyspeech,Iknewthatthingswereverywrong.____________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Suddenly,oneofmyteammatescameupandpattedmeontheshoulder.____________________________________________________________________7