2014年大学英语六级听力考试试题(二)

大学英语六级听力考试试题(二) 一、Listening Comprehension（Section A）（共15小题,共105.0分）In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D], and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. 第1题 A Practice harder. B Don't give up. C Stop trying to be a superstar. D Find another partner. 【正确 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 】：B 【本题分数】：7.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] M: I think you'd better find another person to be your badminton partner. I love the game, but I just don't think I am improving. W: Look, Jack, it's still too early to give up. I don't expect you to be a superstar. Just keep practicing and you surely can see the result. Q: What does the woman suggest the man do? [解析] ①男士说女士应该另找一个羽毛球搭档，因为自己并没有什么进步，女士说他不应该轻言放弃，继续练习就一定能够看到结果，故选B。②A为强干扰项，女士建议男士继续练习，却并没有说是否应该更努力的练习，答题时要排除主观臆测的干扰。 第2题 A She wants the man to buy a calculator. B She wants to buy another calculator. C She'll give hers to the man if he buys her a coffee. D She invites the man to have a cup of coffee. 【正确答案】：C 【本题分数】：7.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] M: I need to use more than just my math skills for these questions, but I don't have a calculator at hand. Shah I go and buy one? W: Actually, I've got two. And I'll let you have one for the cost of a coffee. Q: What do we learn about the woman from this conversation? [解析] 男士说自己需要计算器来解决数学题，问女士他是否应该买一个新的计算机器，女士说自己有两个计算器，只要男士请自己喝杯咖啡就可以让他使用，故选C。 第3题 A She is optimistic about working with her group members. B She is pessimistic about working with her group members. C She thinks Group B is better than Group C. D She thinks members in Group B are lazy. 【正确答案】：B 【本题分数】：7.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] M: There will be lots of group projects for this semester. Have you chosen the group that you'll be working with? I'm in Group C. How about you? W: Lucky you. Well, I'm in Group B, and I can see already that trouble is on its way. Q: What can be inferred about the woman? 第4题 A The books were too expensive to buy. B He bought a lot of books over there. C There were many people at the book sale. D There were a good variety of books. 【正确答案】：D 【本题分数】：7.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] W: You went to the big second-hand book sale in town yesterday, didn't you? Was there much of a selection to get excited over? M: Was there? I wish I had brought enough cash with me, Q: What does the man imply? [解析] ①女士问男士那间大型二手书书店是否有很多不错的选择，男士说真希望自己带了足够的现金，言下之意就是很多书都很吸引人，故选D。②虚拟语气常是考点。A为强干扰项，男士说自己没有带够钱，但没有说书价昂贵。 第5题 A He is in a meeting. B He is on the telephone. C He is busy. D He is confused. 【正确答案】：C 【本题分数】：7.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] W: Can I talk to you for a minute about the history assignment, Professor Smith? I am so confused about the requirements you said in class. and I don't want to get it wrong anyway. M: Look, I am in the middle of something right now. Can you give me 15 minutes? Q: What does the man imply? [解析] ①女士想问男士关于历史作业的事情，男士说他现在正忙着，请她等候15分钟，故选C。②C与A、B存在包孕关系，总包孕项常为正确答案。 第6题 A Try to save money month by month. B Try to exercise each day. C Try to buy some necessary items. D Try to stick to a budget each month. 【正确答案】：D 【本题分数】：7.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] M: I'm hoping that I can get my finances in better shape. I can't spend money like this anymore, or I will get bankrupt. W: Well, follow a month-by-month plan and stop buying those unnecessary items in your room. Q: What does the woman suggest the man do? [解析] ①男士说要好好理财，否则就要破产了，女士说应该有个月份 计划 项目进度计划表范例计划下载计划下载计划下载课程教学计划下载 ，不要再买不必要的东西，故选C。②A为强干扰项，制定月份预算计划与“省钱”并非完全是同一回事。 第7题 A The debating team failed in the final. B The debating team couldn't reach the final. C The debating team has ultimately won the final. D The debating team is working very hard for the final. 【正确答案】：D 【本题分数】：7.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] M: Congratulations! I heard that your debating team has reached the final. What an achievement! You must have spent a lot of efforts on it．I am so proud of you guys! W: Thank you! And now we are all working still harder to prepare for the final. Q: What can we learn from the conversation? [解析] 男士听说女士的辩论队获得了决赛权，女士说辩论队正在努力准备决赛，故选D。 第8题 A He will buy a new coat for the woman. B He will buy a stove to cook. C He will go back home. D He will cook a soup. 【正确答案】：C 【本题分数】：7.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] W: My goodness! Look at the wind today. I wish I'd taken an extra coat with me. M: Well, don't worry．I'll get you an extra one. I just realized that I forgot to shut off the stove at home and the soup is still cooking. Q: What is the man probably going to do first? [解析] 女士说今天的风很大，真希望自己多带了一件外套，男士说他可以给她带一件外套，因为他意识到家里的炉子没有关，汤还在炉子上煮着，即男士认为要先回家(关炉子)，故选C。 第9题 A Get a registration form. B Know about the aerobics schedule. C Get a student ID card. D Know about the fees for aerobic classes. 【正确答案】：B 【本题分数】：7.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] 9-12 W: Hi, I understand that there are aerobic classes for students and (9) I'm wondering if you have the schedule for the upcoming sessions? M: Sorry. I don't have a paper copy of it on hand right now, but I can tell you the schedule if you're interested. W: Sure, I would really appreciate that. M: Well, the school provides free aerobic classes weekdays from twelve to one. There's another from five to six in the evenings. W: Do I have to register before I join? M: No. you don't have to. It's open to all students but you'll need to bring your student ID card．In fact，(10) it's organized by the Student Union, free of charge, as they like to say, "promote and encourage a healthy lifestyle for students". W: (11) Is it going to be very crowded like last year? Do you think there will be enough room for students to move around freely? M: Sure, it's held at the Elizabeth Hall and we can accommodate up to 100 students. But the average turnout is around 40 so there's plenty of room. W: Sounds great. I have always wanted to do aerobics (11) but I wouldn't want to be doing it if it's gong to be jam-packed like disco or something. And, it being free is another nice part. M: Well. in that case you'll have to make full use of tiffs opportunity then. Oh, I forgot to mention that (12) you could also attend the aerobic classes at the downtown recreation center for nothing if you produce the student ID． W: Sounds great. (12) It is very close to where I live. Thank you so much! 9．What does the woman want to do first? [解析] 对话一开始就进入正题，女士问男士是否有课程计划 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf ，故选B。 第10题 A Because it is a student affair. B Because of the schedule. C Because it advocates a healthy lifestyle. D Because it is too dear for most students. 【正确答案】：C 【本题分数】：7.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] Why does the Student Union hold this activity? [解析] ①男士说活动由学生会组织，免费让学生参加，旨在推动和倡导健康的生活方式，故选C。②A为强干扰项，这次活动由学生会主办，向学生开放，这是活动的性质，并不是举办的原因。 第11题 A It will be too expensive. B It may not be on convenient time. C It may be too crowded. D Whether she can still register. 【正确答案】：C 【本题分数】：7.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] What is the woman's concern about joining aerobics, based on her experience? [解析] ①女士问男士活动是否很拥挤，又说自己很想参加，但是如果太拥挤的话就会作罢，故选C。②but转折句常考。 第12题 A It's another way to lose weight. B It's very cheap. C It's not so crowded. D It's nearby. 【正确答案】：D 【本题分数】：7.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] Why is the woman so happy that she can go to the recreation center? [解析] 女士说娱乐中心离她的住处很近，故选D。 第13题 A To put an ad in the newspaper. B To renovate the apartment. C To rent the apartment. D To sell the apartment. 【正确答案】：C 【本题分数】：7.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] 13-15 M: Hello? W: Hello. I'm calling about the apartment that was advertised in the paper this morning. Is it still available? M: There were two, a three bedroom and a two bedroom. But the larger one has been rented. W: Oh, that's OK. (14) I was only interested in the two bedroom. Can you tell me what it's like? M: Well, (14) it is quite spacious and has sun most of the day. It's really cheerful. It also has an eating kitchen and there's plenty of closet space. W: Sounds good, (13) The ads said the rent was 525 dollars a month. Does that include heat and electricity? M: No, tenants have to pay their own utilities. W: I see, what about parking? M: That's no problem at all. Each tenant is assigned a particular space, and that space is there as long as they stay in the apartment. W: (15) Great! Given how rents there days, this seems almost too good to be true. M: Listen, why don't you come over tomorrow and see for yourself? Ring the buzzer number 8. I'll be in all morning. W: (15) Fine, see you then. 13．What's the woman's purpose of calling the man? [解析] 女士说广告上说租金是每月525美元，说明她是要租房，故选C。 第14题 A It's too small. B It has plenty of light. C It's rather expensive. D It doesn't have many closets. 【正确答案】：B 【本题分数】：7.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] What does the man say about the two bedroom apartment? [解析] 女士说她只对2房的那套感兴趣，然后让男士介绍情况，男士说它非常宽敞，而且每天的大多数时候能晒到太阳，故选B。 第15题 A She's unimpressed by what the man told her. B She doubts she can afford it. C She doesn't think it's suitable for her. D She's very interested in it. 【正确答案】：D 【本题分数】：7.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] What's the woman's reaction to the apartment? [解析] 女士说太棒了，给出如此低廉的租金，这简直让人难以置；最后女士还说好的，到时见，这些都说明女士对这套公寓很感兴趣，故选D。 二、Listening Comprehension（Section B）（共10小题,共70.0分） In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. 第1题 A To talk about Daniel Hale William's life. B To show how racial discrimination was. C To show how an African American paid off. D To demonstrate the first open heart surgery. 【正确答案】：A 【本题分数】：7.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] 16-19 (16) Daniel Hale Williams was an example of a brilliant African-American doctor who managed to find success despite the obstacles white Americans placed in front of him. He was born in 1856 in Hollidaysburg, Pennsylvania. Almost immediately after graduating, (17) he needed to open his own office because at that time no Chicago hospitals would allow black doctors to "use modern facilities and equipment to complete their medical training and care for patients". After two years of successfully running his own hospital, Daniel Hale Williams was confronted with an operation that had never been accomplished. While working in the emergency room, a black express man, James Cornish, rushed in with a knife trauma into his chest. (18) None of the other doctors seemed to know what to do since the external bleeding had stopped, plus there was no way for them to see what was happening inside his chest. This was because there were no x-ray machines available to the doctors, because they were not yet discovered. As the night progressed, Cornish's state began to diminish. After careful evaluation and assessment, Daniel decided that performing open heart surgery on Cornish was the most promising procedure for them to take. Daniel took on the challenge of performing an operation without much technology or advancement. While in the operating room, Daniel "decided to operate on the left side of the chest cavity. (19) The surgery was a success and James Cornish lived for twenty years after the operation was completed. With all of this agony and strength, Daniel Hale Williams became the first person to perform a successful heart surgery." 16. What is the purpose of the passage? [解析] 短文谈到Williams医生作为一名黑人医生是怎样获得成功的，开头便介绍了文章主旨，故答案为A。 第2题 A Black doctors weren't allowed to use medical equipment. B Black doctors were hated by patients. C Blacks weren't allowed to do operations. D No black doctors could operate on white patients. 【正确答案】：A 【本题分数】：7.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] Why didn't Williams work at a hospital? [解析] ①短文谈到，Williams毕业后自己开诊所，因为当时芝加哥的医院不允许黑人医生使用现代化的医疗器械，故选A。②C项是强干扰项，无法使用医疗器械当然就不能做手术，但是“不能做手术”是无法使用医疗器械的后果，属于二级推导原因，并不是直接原因。 第3题 A The doctors didn't know hearts could take surgery. B The doctors didn't have the right cutting tools for the surgery. C The doctors didn't know what was happening in the patient's chest. D The doctors were so afraid that they dare not take the chance. 【正确答案】：C 【本题分数】：7.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] Why hadn't open heart surgery been performed before? [解析] 短文谈到其他医生不知道患者胸腔内部的情况，因为当时还没有发明X光机，故选C。 第4题 A The man didn't die on the operating table. B The man went on to live for 20 years later. C Everyone copied his method. D Many surgeries were performed after that. 【正确答案】：B 【本题分数】：7.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] How do we know the operation was really successful? [解析] 短文谈到手术成功，术后患者还有20年的寿命，故选B。 第5题 A Fruit, water and insects. B Plants and water. C High plants and food. D Plants and food. 【正确答案】：D 【本题分数】：7.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] 19-22 One of the great joys of gardening is to share a garden with wildlife, especially birds. Attracting birds to a garden is made easier by following a few basic guidelines. (20) All birds depend on plants for shelter, nest and roosting sites, and food. To the extent that your yard offers some or all of these features, it can become a heaven for birds' life. As a general rule, the more native plants are planted in the yard, the more birds will come. Some birds are so particular that you must have the special plant that they demand while others only demand that you provide their basic needs. Most birds require some shelter for roosting, preening and sleeping. (21) By varying the height as well as the density of plants, a greater number of species are encouraged to seek out shelter in your yard. Nesting requirements in birds are quite varied. (21) To encourage as many different types of birds as possible, vary the types of plants, use a number of native plants, and vary the height of plants. Birds eat seed, fruits, or nectar, as well as insects found on plants. Again, diversity encourages more birds, particularly plants that bloom in different seasons. (22) One of the surest ways to encourage birds in a yard, especially a new yard, is to provide water. If you have pets or wandering cats, move the water higher, beyond their reach. Leave the water in the open, With no overhanging branches. Change the water often, especially in the warm weather, and remove algae buildup with a scrub brush rather than chemical treatments. 19. According to the speaker, what are the general requirements to attract birds? [解析] 短文谈到，所有的鸟都需要植物来做巢，也需要食物，人们的院子可以提供这些东西，从而成为鸟类的安息所，故选D。 第6题 A Tall enough for them to build nests. B Short so that birds can find. C It doesn't matter since all birds like both. D It depends on the kind of bird. 【正确答案】：D 【本题分数】：7.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] How tall should plants be in order to attract birds? [解析] ①短文谈到，为了吸引尽可能多的小鸟，可以种多种植物，植物的高度不需要一致，也就是说不同的鸟喜欢在不同高度的植物上栖息，故选D。②C项是强干扰项，但是all birds like both这种说法太绝对，不正确。 第7题 A To give them fruits. B To provide water. C To plant flowers. D To keep pets. 【正确答案】：B 【本题分数】：7.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] What is one of the surest ways to encourage birds in a yard? [解析] 短文谈到，最确定的其中一个 方法 快递客服问题件处理详细方法山木方法pdf计算方法pdf华与华方法下载八字理论方法下载 是提供水，故选B。 第8题 A It is lessening. B It is growing. C It hasn't changed. D It is slowly changing. 【正确答案】：B 【本题分数】：7.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] 23-25 (23) Almost 20,000 whales have been slaughtered since a ban on commercial whaling was introduced in 1986 and the death toll is rising each year. Norway and Japan killed over 1,000 whales in 1999 and they plan to kill even more. The International Whaling Commission (IWC) has failed to stop the killing and a compromise deal may relax the ban allowing coastal whaling—condemning many thousands more whales to a cruel death. In 1994, the IWC created a whale sanctuary in Antarctic waters and many believed the battle to save the whales had been won. But Japan has ignored the sanctuary and along with Norway continues to defy the whaling ban. As the environmental concerns increase, whaling is no longer the issue as it was or deserves to be. With little public awareness of the increasing whale slaughter, there has been no pressure to stop it. Consequently, the political will to confront the whalers and .enforce the whaling ban has slipped away. Commercial whaling has devastated whale populations worldwide, pushing the entire species to the brink of extinction. (24) There is still great scientific uncertainty about the size and status of remaining whale populations. Whales are facing increasing threats to their survival including increasing toxic pollution, massive over-fishing, entanglement in fishing nets, boat collisions, habitat loss, ozone depletion and climate change. They need to be protected, not hunted. (25) Commercial whaling is appallingly cruel and unnecessary. It is morally indefensible. It should be condemned to history, to a time when sadly we knew no better! 23. What does the speaker say about the death toll of whales after 1986? [解析] 短文开头介绍，在1986年出台了禁止商业捕鲸的政策之后，鲸鱼的死亡数字每年都呈上升趋势，故选B。 第9题 A The scientists know it is definitely getting smaller. B The scientists know it is near extinct. C The scientists still do not know. D The scientists think it is rebounding slightly. 【正确答案】：C 【本题分数】：7.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] How does the speaker describe scientific knowledge of whale populations? [解析] 短文谈到，对于现在鲸鱼的数量和情况如何，在科学上还有很多未知之数，也就是说科学家也不知道情况到底如何，故选C。 第10题 A All whaling is bad. B Commercial whaling is immoral. C Whaling should be limited only for food. D The IWC should be replaced. 【正确答案】：B 【本题分数】：7.0分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] What is the speaker's attitude towards whaling? [解析] ①原文说，商业捕鲸是残忍而且不必要的，在道德上也是站不住脚的，故选B。②A项为强干扰项，其实只要看到该选项中表示绝对的单词All就可以排除干扰。 none、三（共Listening Comprehension（Section C）小题,11共分）77.0 第1题 Space is a dangerous place, not only because of meteors (流星) but also because of rays from the sun and other stars. The (1)______again acts as our protective blanket on earth. Light gets through, and this is (2)______for plants to make the food which we eat. Heat, too, makes our environment (3)______Various kinds of rays come through the air from outer space, but enormous quantities of radiation from the sun are (4)______off. As soon as men leave the atmosphere they are exposed to this (5)______and their spacesuits or the walls of their spacecraft, if they are inside, do (6)______a lot of radiation damage. Radiation is the greatest known danger to (7)______in space. The unit of radiation is called "rem". Scientists have reason to think that a man can put up with far more radiation than 0.1 rein without being damaged; the figure of 60 rems has been agreed on. The trouble is that it is (8)______difficult to be sure about radiation damage— (9)_________________________________________________________________, and this will not be discovered until the birth of deformed children or even grandchildren. Missions of the Apollo flights have had to cross belts of high amounts of reins. (10)_________________________________________________________________  , we simply do not know yet how men are going to get on, when they spend weeks and months outside the protection of the atmosphere, working in a space laboratory. Drugs might help to decrease the damage done by radiation, (11)_________________________________________________________________  【正确答案】： 答案:atmosphere [本题分数]： 7.0 分 【答案解析】 [听力原文] 26-36 Space is a dangerous place, not only because of meteors (流星) but also because of rays from the sun and other stars. The atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth. Light gets through, and this is essential for plants to make the food which we eat. Heat, too, makes our environment endurable Various kinds of rays come through the air from outer space, but enormous quantities of radiation from the sun are screened off. As soon as men leave the atmosphere they are exposed to this radiation and their spacesuits or the walls of their spacecraft, if they are inside, do prevent a lot of radiation damage. Radiation is the greatest known danger to explorers in space. The unit of radiation is called "rem". Scientists have reason to think that a man can put up with far more radiation than 0.1 rein without being damaged; the figure of 60 rems has been agreed on. The trouble is that it is extremely difficult to be sure about radiation damage—a person may feel perfectly well, but the cells of his or her sex organs may be damaged, and this will not be discovered until the birth of deformed children or even grandchildren. Missions of the Apollo flights have had to cross belts of high amounts of reins. So far, no dangerous amounts of radiation have been reported, but the Apollo missions have been quite short , we simply do not know yet how men are going to get on, when they spend weeks and months outside the protection of the atmosphere, working in a space laboratory. Drugs might help to decrease the damage done by radiation, but no really effective ones have been found so far 第2题 【正确答案】： 答案:essential 第3题 【正确答案】： 答案:endurable 第4题 【正确答案】： 答案:screened 第5题 【正确答案】： 答案:radiation 第6题 【正确答案】： 答案:prevent 第7题 【正确答案】： 答案:explorers 第8题 【正确答案】： 答案:extremely 第9题 【正确答案】： 答案:a person may feel perfectly well, but the cells of his or her sex organs may be damaged 第10题 【正确答案】： 答案:So far, no dangerous amounts of radiation have been reported, but the Apollo missions have been quite short 第11题 【正确答案】： 答案:but no really effective ones have been found so far 跟多试卷请访问《做题室》www.zuotishi.com