宁夏中考12模拟2012年宁夏中考英语模拟试题

2012年宁夏中考英语模拟试题 选择题 （共80分） 一、听力（共25小题，计分25分；其中有5个小题为非选择题，在非选择题第五题听力题内。） Ⅰ.听对话，选择正确的图片。（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分） II．听对话选择恰当的 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 。（每小题1分，共5分） 6. What does the man want to have? A. Cake. B. Bread. C. Juice 7. Is the woman going to the cinema? A. Yes. B. No. C. I don’t know. 8. What’s the date today? A. September 9th. B. September 10th. C. September 11th 9. Where does this conversation happen? A. At home B. In a library C. In a shop 10. What do we learn from this talk? A. The woman is very tired. B. The woman is badly hurt. C. She is feeling very well. III. 听对话选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，共5分） 11. When will the film begin? A. At 8:15 B At 8:45 C. At 8:30 12. What’s the boy looking for? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Baseball. 13. Which color of mobile phone would she like? A. Brown. B. Purple. C. Green. 14. What did the woman bring? A. Notebook, keys, umbrella. B. Keys, umbrella, CD players. C. Umbrella, CD players, notebook. 15. Why is Mike so happy? A. He has got a letter from his family. B. He has seen his friend. C. He has written a letter to his family. IV. 听一篇小短文，然后选择正确答案。（每小题1分，共5分） 16. How long has the speaker lived in the city? A. For a short time. B. Since he was born. C. Since the city was built. 17. What are made in this city? A. Radios, television sets and computers. B. Bikes, cars and trains. C. Computers, television sets and ships. 18. Where is the city? A. Near a river. B. In North China. C. Beside a lake. 19. What is on the Riverside Street? A. Many factories. B. A beautiful park. C. A lot of nice shops. 20. What do the people in the city like doing? A. They like working in the factories. B. They like shopping on the Riverside Street. C. They like boating in the park. 二、单项填空 (共20小题，计分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 21. The earthquake happened _____ 2:28 ______ May 12th. A. in, on B. at, on C. at, in D. on, on 22. Bob is a clever boy, ______ he doesn’t study hard at his lessons. A. so B. and C. but D. because 23. Ms Wang teaches _______ math this term. A. us B. our C. we D. ourselves 24. In my school there are _______ students. A. three thousands B. three thousand of C. three thousands of D. three thousand 25. Don’t ______, Lucy. If you keep on, you can be successful. A. turn off B. put off C. put on D. give up 26. David _______ home for a week. His parents are worried about him. A. has left B. has been away from C. left D. was away from 27. We can get much _______ on the Internet. A. pictures B. messages C. information D. idea 28. How much does a ticket ______ from Yinchuan to Beijing by plane? A. pay B. cost C. spend D. take 29. --- Where is Mike? --- He _______ tennis on the playground. A. is playing B. plays C. has played D. was playing 30. They will go hiking if it _______ tomorrow. A. will rain B. won’t rain C. rains D. doesn’t rain 31. He stopped _______ me when he saw me in the street. A. talking B. talking to C. to talk D. to talk to 32. Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard, ________ ？ A. did he B. couldn't he C. didn't he D. could he 33. We shouldn’t waste paper. We should use sides of paper. A. all B. both C. neither D. each 34. I’d like to walk to the park instead of there by bus. A. going B. go C. goes D. to go 35. --- How are you feeling now? ---_______. A. Very interesting B. Much better C. Never mind D. Thank you very much. 36. You’d better not read today’s newspaper because there is ______in it. A. something interesting B. anything new C. important thing D. nothing special 37. I can’t say ______ I want to see you again. It’s two years since I saw you last . A. how much B. how often C. how soon D. how long 38. Can you tell me ? A. where do you live B. what time are you leaving C. where have you been D. where you have been 39. He is made _______ 14 hours a day. A. work B. worked C. to work D. working 40. I like places _______ it is not too hot in summer. A. that B. which C. where D. this 三、完形填空（共10小题，计分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-50各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Do you often think of your parents? You may say，“Of course，I 41 ．I buy a present for my mother on Mother’s Day and on Father’s Day I give my father 42 ，too．”But what about the other days of the year? I have a friend whose parents live in another city．One day 1 went to see her．We had a nice conversation．Then she wanted to 43 ．So she dialed(拨号) the number，but then she put down the phone．After about fifteen 44 ，she dialed the number again “Hi，Mom…” Later I asked，“ 45 did you dial the number twice?” She smiled，“My parents are old and 46 ．They can’t get close to the telephone quickly．I always do so when I call them．I just want to give them 47 time to answer the call．” My friend is a good girl．She is 48 thinking about her parents．You also want to be a 49 child，right? Please always remember to 50 your parents in every situation，not just on some important days． 41. A. will B. do C. won’t D. don’t 42. A. a cake B. a kiss C. some money D. a present 43. A. make a call B. pay a visit C. have a rest D. go for a walk 44. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days 45. A. How B. What C. Why D. When 46. A. fast B. slow C. healthy D. careless 47. A. little B. quick C. no D. enough 48. A. always B. never C. seldom D. sometimes 49. A. bad B. clever C. good D. sick 50. A. think of B. look after C. ring up D. 1isten to 四、阅读理解（共15小题，计分30分） 阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目。从每题所给的四个选项中，选出能完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A Mrs Lee had a baby girl. The four Browns’ children, who lived next door, wanted to give the baby a present. Their mother said, “ Why not buy a doll? Each of you has some pocket money.” But Jean Brown, aged 12, had a different idea. “ We have other things to give the baby,” she said, “ We can do something we can for her. I am good at making things. I’d like to make a doll by myself.” The others liked her idea. “ I’m the oldest, “ said Peter, who was sixteen. “ I can babysit. I’d like to take care of her for three evenings for free.” “ I know what I can do!” said Beth, who was eight. “I take good pictures. Mrs Lee has no camera. I’ll take pictures of the baby.” Seven-year-old Hugh thought and thought, then said, “ Mrs Lee showed me how to make cakes. I’ll make some nice cakes for her. Maybe she won’t have time to do that. 51. The passage is about __________. A. how to make things B. where to find a baby girl C. what to give to the baby D. why to go to the Mrs Lee’s 52. The other children followed ________ idea. A. Mrs Lee’s B. Mrs Brown’s C. Beth’s D. Jean’s 53. The underlined word “ babysit” in this passage means _________. A. make the baby sit B. look after the baby C. play games with the baby D. cook meals for the baby 54. How many people are there in this passage? A. Seven B. Five C. Four D. Three 55. Mrs Lee doesn’t take pictures of the baby because __________. A. taking pictures is difficult B. she hasn’t got a camera C. the baby will be hurt D. she has no time B What do people do with their old, out-of-date but still useful computers? Most people don’t know what to do with them. Many old computers are put away in homes. Many more are simply thrown out with the rubbish. Finally, some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products. Dell, Hewlett-Packard and other companies now also take back some old computers. In some countries, laws are being passed, too. Computer companies will have to pay for collecting and recycling their used products. And 70% of computer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay the cost. That will encourage them to make computers that are easier and cheaper to repair and upgrade（升级）. Yet while many people are throwing away good computers, others cannot afford them at all. Hundreds of organizations are working to solve this problem. They collect and repair old computers. Some also teach others how to repair computers. The computers then go to schools, charities and people who need them. Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one person’s rubbish into someone else’s useful things—and cut down on waste, too. 56. What do many people do with old computers? A. They repair them.      B. They sell them. C. They send them to others.     D. They stop using them. 57. How many computer companies are mentioned in the second paragraph（段）？ A. One.   B. Two.    C. Three.    D. Four. 58. According to the laws in some countries, computer companies must ______ . A. recycle most of their products   B. collect all their used products C. repair and upgrade old computers D. make more cheaper computers 59. What do the organizations do to solve the problem of old computers? A. Help the computer companies to collect them.  B. Repair and send them to those who need them. C. Help people to learn to use them. D. Turn rubbish into useful things. 60. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Repairing old computers.     B. Encouraging to make cheap computers C. Recycling old computers.    D. Helping those who need computers. C Venice is the “ Queen” of Adriatic Sea(亚得里亚海). Every year thousands of people from all over the world travel to Italy to visit the city. Do you know why they like to go there for a visit? Venice is a very beautiful city. It is quite different from other cities in the world. There aren’t any roads and streets in the city, so there aren’t cars and buses. There are many canals （运河）in the city. There is one big canal and one hundred and seventy-seven small canals. People move up and down the canals in boats to go to work, go shopping or visit their friends. But Venice is sinking. It is going down and the water is going up. In 2040 Venice will be under water. The Adriatic Sea will cover the city. The Venetians love their city and want to stay there. So they want to save Venice from the sea. They do not want to leave. How can they save Venice? They can build some strong huge walls and gates in the sea. The gates will be closed to keep too much water out. Thus Venice will not sink. 61. From this short article we know Venice is _________. A. a very beautiful woman of the Adriatic Sea B. the most important city woman in Italy C. a very important and beautiful place of the Adriatic D. the most important city in Italy 62. People from all parts of the world go to visit Venice because _______. A. there are 177 canals in the city B. it is sinking into the Adriatic Sea C. there are a lot of kinds of boats on the canals . D. it is not only beautiful but also quite different from other cities 63. The Venetians usually go to work or visit their friends _________. A. by bus B. by bike C. in cars D. in boats 64. Year by year the Adriatic Sea _______ and Venice _______. A. is rising; is sinking B. is going down; is going up C. has risen; has sunk D. will go up; will go down 65. Because the Adriatic Sea will cover it, the Venetians _________. A. have to leave Venice in 2040 B. will try to do something to save their city C. want to stay there until the water covers the city D. do not love the city any longer 　　 非选择题（共40分） 五、 听对话，根据所听内容完成下列请假条，每空不限填一词。（5分） I am sorry that I can’t go to school today. I had an accident and my (66)___________ was hurt. After breakfast, I rode to school as usual. Around (67)______________ near our school, I found a car coming to me. I tried to stop, but it was too late. (68)__________ hit the car and I fell off it and hurt my right arm. (69)___________ sent me to a hospital. The doctor told me to rest for (70)__________ days. So I have to ask for three days’ leave. Thanks. Yours, Mike 六、单词拼写（共５小题，计分５分） 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子空缺处写出各单词的正确形式. 71．My father has been working for a whole day. I think he must be _________(累的). 72. I got this toy car on my ______________ birthday.( 在我五岁生日时) 73. The police caught two ______________( 小偷) in the mall. 74. Lin Lin practices _________(说) English every day. 75. Look out! You should drive more __________( 小心). 七、综合填空 （共５小题，计分５分） 从下面方框中选择适当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺正确（注意有些词要用适当的形式），方框中有两个多余的词。 afford, get, lend, borrow, disappoint, eight, except, 76. Steve is very upset because everyone in his class was invited to Tom’s birthday party _____________ him. 77. They lost the game. The news made me very ________________. 78. That car is so expensive that I can’t ______________ it. 79. Women’s Day is on March ____________. 80. Thank you for _____________ me your dictionary. 八、任务型阅读 (10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。(每空1词) We each have a memory. That's why we can remember things after a long time. Some people have a very good memory and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. A good memory helps one learn a language well. Everybody learns his own language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages easily because they hear, remember and speak the two languages every day. In school it is not easy to learn a foreign language be​cause the students have little time for it and they have to learn other subjects, too. Our memory can get better and better if we do more and more exercises. Do you want to learn a foreign language well? If so, you must do a lot of listening and speaking. 81. We can remember things after a _________ time because we each have a __________. 82. A man with a ________memory can learn many________ by heart. 83. If a child often hears, remembers and________ two languages every day, he or she can ________these languages easily. 84. At school, it is not easy for the ________to learn a foreign language well be​cause they have________ time for it and they have to learn other subjects, too. 85. If we want to learn a foreign language well, we must ________ a lot of ________and speaking. 九、写作 （计分15分） 假定下星期是教师节，学校开展英语征文活动，请你以 “My favourite teacher” 为题，写一篇80-100字的短文，描述你最敬佩的一位老师。短文必须包括对人物年龄、性别、相貌、性格、教龄、教学方法、对待学生及工作的态度的描写。 In my school life, I have a lot of teachers. But ___________________________________________________________________ 听力材料 I.听对话选出正确的图画。（每小题一分，共5分） 1. A: Have you ever been abroad? B: Yes, I have been to America twice. 2. A: How do you go to school every day? B:I ride my bicycle to school. 3. A: What does your father do? B: He is a chef and he works in a restaurant. 4. A: What is your favorite sport? B: My favorite sport is volleyball. 5. A: What did you buy for your mother yesterday? B: I bought a skirt for her. II．听对话选择恰当的答案。 6. M: What would you like to have, cake or bread? W: Neither. I am not hungry. I just want some juice. 7. M: Let’s go to the cinema tonight. W: I’d love to, but I’ve got an exam tomorrow. 8. M: Teachers’ Day in China is on the 10th of September. W: Oh, it’s tomorrow. 9. M: Excuse me! How long can I keep this book? W: Two weeks. If you can’t finish reading it on time, you can renew it. 10. M: Hello, Ann. You don’t look well. What’s wrong? W: I didn’t sleep well last night. I feel very tired now. III. 听对话选择最佳答案。 11 .M: Oh it’s 8:15. The film will begin in fifteen minutes. We’ll be late. W: Let’s hurry. 12. M: Have you seen my football? W: No, but I saw a basketball and a baseball at the corner. 13. W: I don’t like the color of my mobile phone, it’s too dark. I’d like to change the color. M: Which color do you prefer? Purple? W: Er…, no, I prefer green. 14. M: Did you remember to bring the notebook? W: I think so. Wait a minute, I'll look ...umbrella, keys, CD players, Er..., no, sorry, I forgot. 15. W: Here is a letter for you, Mike. M: Oh, great! I haven’t heard from my family for long, thank you. IV. 听一篇小短文，然后选择正确答案。 I have lived in the city since I was born. It is a large city. There are many factories in the city. They make many different things, such as television sets, radios, computers, bikes and cars. But trains, ships and planes aren’t made in our city. The city is near a river. The busiest street is called Riverside Street. There are many very nice shops on this street. There is a beautiful park in the city. In the park there are lovely trees and gardens, In the middle of the park there is a lake. People like boating in it. V: 听一段对话，完成21-25小题 W: What happened, young man? M: My bike hit a car. I fell off my bike and hurt my right arm. W: Let me have a look. Is it painful? M: Yes, but not very painful. W: Oh, it’s not very serious. But you will have to rest for two or three days. What time did it happen? M: About twenty minutes ago. W: And where? M: Around the corner near my school. W: How did it happen? M: Perhaps I rode too fast when I saw a car coming to me. I tried to stop, but my bike still hit the car. W: Who sent you here? M: The car driver. He is very kind. W: Well, please be careful when you are riding. Don’t ride too fast next time. It’s too dangerous. Take care of yourself. M: Thanks a lot. W: OK. Goodbye. 模拟试卷参考答案 一、听力 1-5 CABAC 6-10 CBABA 11-15 CACBA 16-20 BAACC 二、单项填空 21-25 BCADD 26-30 BCBAD 31-35 DDBAB 36-40 DADCC 三、完形填空 41-45 BDAAC 46-50 BDACA 四、阅读理解 A: 51-55 CDBAB B: 56-60 DCABC C: 61-65 CDDAB 五、听力。 66. right arm, 67. the corner, 68. My bike, 69. The car driver, 70. two or three, 六、单词拼写 71. tired 72. fifth 73. thieves 74. speaking 75. carefully 七、综合填空 76. except 77. disappointed 78. afford 79. eighth 80. lending 八、任务型阅读 81. long; memory 82. good; things 83. speaks; learn 84. students; little 85. do; listening 九、写作 One possible version In my school life, I have a lot of teachers. But I love my English teacher best. She is neither too old nor too young, about 38 years old. She is not very tall with short hair. She always has a sweet smile on her face and wears a pair of glasses . She is very kind and friendly to us students. She has taught English for 15 years. She has a strange way to make her classes lively and interesting. She often plays games with us both in and after class. We all love her very much. PAGE 1