八上U2 Study skills 课件

Unit2SchoollifeStudyskillsNancyJohnWhatdoyouknowabouttheirschoollife?Nancy’sschoolhasayearlyreadingweek.John’sbuddylistenscarefullytohisproblems.Bothofthemhavealovelytimeatschool.Canyouformanewword/newwordsusingthewordgiven?你能用所给的词构成新词吗？（不含复数、比较等级、所有格、第三人称单数、现在分词、过去式等形式，可以不止一个答案。）happy快乐的/幸福的unhappy不快乐的/不幸福的happily快乐地/幸福地happiness快乐/幸福unhappiness不快乐/不幸福unhappily不快乐地/不幸福地un-：prefix前缀-ly/-ness：suffix后缀There’relotsofprefixesandsuffixesinEnglish.DoyouthinkitiseasytoborrowbooksfromNancy’sschoollibrary?Yes,wecanborrowbookseasily.DoesJohnhaveawonderfultimeattheBuddyClub?Yes,hisbuddyalwayshelpshimwonderfully.easy—easilywonderful—wonderfully-lyisalsoasuffix.Wecanadd–lytosomeadjectivestoformadverbs.我们在形容词后面加ly构成副词。PresentationIAdd–lytosomeadjectivestoformadverbsreal_________clear__________bad_________kind__________usual________careful________quiet________slow_________reallyclearlybadlykindlyusuallycarefullyquietlyslowly Icanworkouttheproblemeasily.2.Themanspoketotheladygently.3.Johndoesthehomeworkwell.Threesentencesforyou:Doyouknowtheunderlined(划线的)wordsarealsoadverbs?(easy)(gentle)(good)Workouttherule! Mostadjectives +ly quiet—quietlyslow—slowly Adjectivesendinginconsonant+-y -y+ily easy—easilyhappy—happily Adjectivesendingin+-le -e+y gentle—gentlyterrible—terribly Someirregular(不规律的)adjectives good—wellfast—fastActivityCanyouusecorrectwordstofinishthem?1.Thehorseisrunning_______(quick).2.Heoftenlistens________(careful)tomyproblemsandoffersmehelp.3.Heisatopstudent.Hedoeseverything_________(good).4.Thebuildingis__________(real)tall.5.Hisgrandmotherwas_______(bad)ill.quicklycarefullywellreallybadlySummaryAdverbsusuallymodifyverbs,adjectivesandotheradverbs.副词修饰动词、形容词和其它副词。PresentationIIIsthisalovelypanda?IsTonyafriendlybuddy?Youcanseethetwowords“lovely”and“friendly”clearly,theybothhavethesuffix“-ly”.Theyareinsteadofadverbs.Wecanalsoadd“-ly”tosomenounstoformadjectives.在名词后面加后缀ly也可以变成形容词！并不是所有加ly的都是副词！adjectivesSomeexamples: 友善的 慈母般的 兄弟般的 可爱的 每天的 每周的 每月的 每年的friendlymotherlybrotherlylovelydailyweeklymonthlyyearlyThesewordsarealsoadverbs!Attention!Add-lytoeachofthewordsintheboxontheleft.Thenputthemindifferentgroups.careful—carefullyday—dailyeasy—easilylove—lovelyquick—quicklymonth—monthlyslow—slowlyweek—weeklyusual—usuallyyear—yearlyActivity Adjective—Adverb Noun—AdjectiveFinishPartBonPage27 TodaywehadanEnglishtest.Wehavea_________(month)testoneachsubject.Ilookthroughthequestions________(quick).Icould_______(easy)answerallofthem. Tome,learningforeignlanguagesis______(real)fun.IreadEnglishnewspapersandmagazines everyday.monthlyquicklyeasilyreallyIreadvery_______(slow)atfirst,butIamdoingbetternow.IalsokeepingwritinginEnglishaboutmy_____(day)life.IlearntouseEnglishbetterthisway.__________(usual)IwatchEnglishvideosatweekends.Ialwayshavea______(love)time!slowlydailyUsuallylovelySummary amonthlytest mydailylife havealovelytimeAdjectivesmodifynouns.形容词通常修饰名词。Activity1:Agame—findingyourfriendsmy_______lifegetup_______look______inthedresssmileatme_________be________toclassmateswalk________________interestinga_______examhappilydailyweeklylovelyfriendlyslowlyreallyearlyCompletethepassagewiththecorrectwords.Igotupe____thismorningtoreadad____Englishnewspaper.Afterar____richbreakfast,Isaidgoodbyetomyparentsp______.Ourheadmasterstoodatthegateands_______welcomedustoschool.Ilistenedtotheteacherc_______inclass.Duringlunchtime,Ienjoyedmyfoodandhadaw_________goodtimechattingwithmyfriends.Theyareallf______tome.TheythinkthatIamaveryl_____girl.Afterlunch,itbegantorain.Whenschoolwasover,itrainedh_____.L_____,Ihadanumbrellawithme,soIwalkeds_____intherain,listeningtotherhythmofthefallingrain.SoIgothomel____.arlyolitelyarefullyriendlyovelyeavilylowlyateailymilinglyonderfullyeallyuckilyActivity2SumuptherulesHowtousethesuffix(后缀)“-ly” Adverbsusuallymodifyverbs,adjectivesandotheradverbs.副词通常修饰动词、形容词和其它副词。 Adjectivesmodifynouns.形容词通常修饰名词Tomastertheserulesisonekindofstudyskills.Areyouinterestedinlearningmore?Extendedlearning ThereareothersuffixesinEnglish,suchas-ous,-ern,-nessandsoon.1.Thesuffix-ous:danger—dangeroushomour—humorouspoison—poisonous2.Thesuffix-ern:east—easternwest—westernsouth—southernnorth—northern3.Thesuffix-ness:kind—kindnessill—illness TherearemoresuffixesinEnglish,suchas-y,-less,-en,-ese,-tion,-ment,-ist/orandsoon. Someprefixes(前缀)wewilllearninthefuture,suchasun-,in-,im-,dis–andir-. Enjoyastoryandtrytocircle(圈出)thewordswithsuffixes.Ayoungmanworkedunbelievablyhard,andsurelyhemadealotofmoney.Oneday,hehaddinnerwithabusinessman.Theyhadalovelytimeenjoyingthedinner.Whentheyfinishedit,thereweretwodumplingsleft.Theyoungmantoldthewaitress:"PleasecarefullypackthemandI'dliketotakethemhome."Finally,thebusinessmandecidedtoworktogetherwiththeyoungman.Hesaid,“Theyoungmanisreallygreat.Hehaslotsofmoneybuthewon’twaste(浪费)it.”SummaryStudyskillsareveryimportantinEnglish.Ifyoulearnandmastersomeimportantstudyskills,youwilllearnmorenewwordsquicklyandeasily.Wishyousuccess!1.Reviewhowtousethewordswiththesuffix-ly.2.Learnmoresuffixesafterclassbyyourself.Homework