土木工程术语

Preparedon24November2020土木工程术语英文全名或定义FULLNAMEORDEFINITION中文意义CHINESEMEANING缩写ABBRAboveGround地面上AGAbutment桥台ABUTAcceptanceQualityLevel可接受质量水平AQLAcoustical隔音ACOUSAdit隧道横坑AdvancedShoringMethod支撑先进工法ASMAggregateSubgrade级配料基层ASRAllowableCompressiveStrengthofConcrete混凝土容许抗压强度FcAllowableTensileStressofSteel钢材容许应力FsAlternative交错/排列/替代ALTAluminum铝ALUMAnchorBolt锚栓ABAsbestosConcretePipe石棉管ACPAsphaltConcrete沥青混凝土ACAtGrade地面段A/GAzimuth方位角AZBalancedCantileverMothed悬臂工法BCMcmBasement地下室BSMTBeam梁BMBearing支承BRGBeginningofsimpleCircularCurve单曲线起点BCBeginningofVerticalCurve竖曲线起点BVCBench台阶BBenchMark水平 标准 excel标准偏差excel标准偏差函数exl标准差函数国标检验抽样标准表免费下载红头文件格式标准下载 点/水平点BMBent弯BTBottom底(层)BOTBottomofFooting基础底面BOFBoundaryLine边界线BLBoxCulvert箱涵BOXCadasterMap地籍图CMcmCastInPlaceConcrete场铸混凝土CIPCCastIron铸铁CICastIronPipe铸铁管CIPCast-ironPipe铸铁管CIPCatchBasin阴井CBCenterLine中心线CLCenterofGravityofPre-stressingTendons预力钢键坐标(重心)CGSCenterToCenter中心距CTCChainage测炼/里程CHCivildesignCriteria土木设计准则CivilEngineering土木工程CEClearance净空CLClearanceLine净空线CLLClothoid克罗梭曲线Column柱COLColumnTie-bar柱箍筋CTCompressiveStrengthofConcrete混凝土抗压强度Fc’Concrete混凝土CONCConcreteGroutedRock混凝土砌卵石CGR.ConcreteMasonryUnit混凝土砖CMcmUConcreteMoldedUnit混凝土空心砖CMcmUConstructionJoint施工缝/收缩缝CONST,JTContinue继续CONTControlJoint/ConstructionJoint控制缝/施工缝CJCorridor通路/走廊CORRCrossHeading横坑（隧道）CHCross-Road交叉路C/RCurtainWall帷幕墙CWCutandCover明挖覆盖C&CCutandCoverMethod明挖覆盖工法CCMcmCombinedServicesDrawings综合服务图CSDDesign,ConstructionandFunctionTest设计施工测试(统包)DCFTDeadLoad呆重/静重DLDesignedGroundLevel设计地面高程DGLDiameter直径DIADowel预留钢筋DWLDeliveryRouteDrawings提报路径图DRDDrillandBlow钻炸法D&BEach每个EAEnvironmentalImpactAssessmentRpt.环境影响评估报告EIAEachWay双向EWEarthPressureCell土压计EPElevation高程ELElevation(Height)立面ELElevation(View)立视ELEVEmbeddedPlate预埋底板EqualSpace等距EQExcavation开挖EXCExhaust排气EXHExistingGroundLevel现地高程EGLExistingTopofPavement现有铺面顶ETPExpansionJoint伸缩缝EJFarFace远侧面FFFault断层FFiberGlassReinforcedConcrete强化玻璃纤维混凝土FRCFinishedFloorLevel楼板地面完成高程FFLFinishedGroundLevel地面完成面高程FGLFixedPoint/FixEnd固定点/固定端FFloorDrainage地板落水/地板排水FDFooting基脚FTGFoundation基础FDNFullSpanPrecastLaunchingMethod全跨预铸推进工法FPLMFullSpanSupportingMethod/FullStagingMethod就地支撑场铸工法/全跨支撑工法FSMFullSuperelevation全超高FunctionTest功能测试Galvanized镀锌GALVGalvanizedIronPipe镀锌铁管GIPGauge轨距/板厚GAGeologicalMap地质图GeologicalTimeSchedule地质时间 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf GlassfiberReinforcedConcrete玻璃纤维强化混凝土GRCGlobalPositioningSystem全球定位系统GPSGround地面GGroundLevel地面高程/地基高程GLGroundWaterLevel地下水位GWLGuidedExpansionBearing导向伸缩支承GEBHandhole手孔HHHeelofCrossing横断面交趾点HCHeightofWater水深HWHighPoint高点HPHighStrengthBolt强力螺栓HSBHighTensionStrand高拉力钢索HTSHighTensionWire高拉力钢线HTWHighWaterLevel高水位HWLHighestHighWaterLevel最高洪水位HHWLHinged铰支HGHorizontalIntersectionPoint平面交叉点HIPHorizontalLine水平线HLHydraulicPiezometer水压计HYPInPlaceInclinometer倾钭计IPIInlet进水井INLInnerFace内面IFInsideDiameter管内径IDInterfaceDemarcationDrawings界面区分图IDDIntersectionPoint交连点IPInvert仰拱InvertElevation仰拱高IEInvertLevel仰拱面高程ILJoint接缝JTKnockOut预留开口(孔)KOLeanConcrete低强度混凝土LCLengthofCircularCurve曲线长LCCLengthofSpiral缓和曲线长LSLengthofVerticalCurve竖曲线长LVCLiveLoad活载重LLLoadCell荷重计LoCLowPoint低点LPLowerWaterLevel低水位LWLManhole人孔MHMark记号MKMeanSeaLevel平均海平面MSLMeanWaterLevel平均水位MWLMiddleofVerticalCurve竖曲线中点MVCMinimumYieldStressofSteel钢材最低降伏应力强度FyMovableScaffoldingSystem逐跨场铸工法/活动支撑系统MSSNearFace近侧面NFNewAustrianTunnellingMethod新奥工法NATMNon-GuidedExpansionBearing非导向伸缩支承NGEBNormalWaterLevel常水位NWLNorth北NObservationWell观测井OWOffset支距OFSOnCenter中心点OCOpening开孔OPNGOpposite反向OPPOriginalGroundLine原地面线OGLOutSideFace/OuterFace外侧面OFOutsideDiameter外径ODPedestrianBridge人行桥PEDBRIGPedestrianUnderpass人行地下道PEDU/PPerpendicular垂直PERPPileCutOff桩头打除PCOPlainConcrete无筋混凝土PCPoint点PTPointofContra-flexure挠曲点CFPointofCurvetoCurve曲线连结点CCPointofCurvetoSpiral/CuttingSlope缓曲线起点/开挖坡面CSPointofCurvetoTangent/CableTrough切线点/电缆槽CTPointofIntersection交错点PIPointofSpiraltoCurve缓和曲线交点SCPointofTangenttoCurve切线交点TCPointofTangenttoSpiral切线缓和曲线交点TSPointofTangenttoTangent切线与切线交点TTPointofVerticalIntersection竖曲线交点PVIPrecastReinforcedConcrete预铸钢筋混凝土PRXPrecastSegmentalMethod预铸节块工法PSMPressureGauge压力计PGPrestressedConcrete预力混凝土PSCPrestressedConcretePipe预力混凝土管PSCPPre-stressedConcrete/ProcessControl预力混凝土/制程管控PCProcessQualityControl制程品管PQCProfileGrade纵坡PGProfileGradeLine纵坡线PGLProjection投影图PROJPropertyLine地界线PLPVCPipe塑料管PVCPRainWaterDown-Pipe雨水落水管RWDPRandomNumber随机函数RNRandomSampling随机抽样法RSReferenceLine参考线RLReinforcedConcrete钢筋混凝土RCReinforcedConcreteBox钢筋混凝土箱涵RCBReinforcedConcreteWall钢筋混凝土墙RCWReinforcement钢筋REINFReinforcingBarStrainGauge钢筋应变计RGRejectNumber拒收数RNRetainingWall挡土墙RWReverseCirculationPile/ReinforcedConcretePipe反循环(基)椿/钢筋混凝土管RCPRightOfWay路权ROWRiser/Radius阶梯踏高/半径RRockBolt岩锚RBRockQualityDirective岩石品质指导RQDRoller滚动支承RRSamplingInspection抽样检验SISchedule时程SCHSeaLevel海平面S/LSelection选择SELSequentialexcavationandsupport连续开挖及支撑SESSettingOutPoint定位点SOPSettlementMarker沉陷计SMSettlementRod沉陷杆桩SRShotcrete喷凝土SHCShoulder路肩SHLDSingle单一SGLSlope/Scale坡度/比例SSoundBarrier隔音墙SBSpacing间距SPASpecification规范SPECSpiral/SteelPipe螺筋/钢管SPSquare广场SQStainlessSteel不锈钢SSStainlessSteelPipe不锈钢管SSPStairs/Straight楼梯/直通STRStation测站/桩号/车站STASteel钢STLSteelReinforcedConcrete钢骨钢筋混凝土SRCSteelReinforcedConcrete/StructureReinforcedConcrete钢骨混凝土/结构混凝土SRCStirrup箍筋STIRStorage贮藏STORStrainTransducer应变感应计STTStructuralElectricalandMechanicalDrawings结构机电图SEMStructuralFloorLevel结构楼版面SFLSuperElevation/StructureEngineering超高/结构工程SESuspended悬吊SUSPSymmetrical对称的/匀称的SYMSystematicRandomSampling系统随机抽样法SRSTemporaryInvert临时仰拱TIThickness厚THKTiltmeter倾斜计TITopHeight上半断面THTopofConcrete混凝土顶面TOCTopofGrout灌浆顶面TOGTopofRail轨道顶T/RTopography地形图TOPOTransverse横向TRANTunnelBoringMachine全断面隧道钻掘机TBMTurningPoint转点TPUnapparentSection隐藏段面USUnderDrain下水道UDUnderGround地下U/GUtilities公共管线/公共设施UTVehicularBridge车行桥VEHBRIGVehicularUnderpass车行地下道VEHU/PVentilation通风VENTVertical垂直VERTVibratingRod振动杆VRVibratingWireStrainGauge振动应变计VGVolume册/量VOLWalkway走道WWWarmupPoint起动点WPWarningWaterLevel警戒水位WWLWaterCementRatio水灰比W/CWaterLevel水位/水平面WLWaterSurface水面WSWeight重量WTWeldedWireFabric熔接钢丝网WWFWest/Width西/宽度WWindow/WaterSupply窗/自来水WWood木料WDWorkingPoint参考点WP