2016下半年江苏成人学士学位英语试题答案

..〔XX省成人本科学士学位英语水平统一考试2015年11月21日下午14∶00-16-001.A.agentB.aheadC.aliveD.along2.A.measureB.featherC.easternD.peasant3.A.foolB.toolC.bootD.foot4.A.forkB.workC.portD.sort5.A.toughB.roughC.enoughD.though6.A.windowB.knowC.flowerD.flow7.A.silenceB.islandC.rescueD.roast8.A.thereB.theoryC.thoughtD.thorough9.A.superB.supplyC.supposeD.surround10.A.furnitureB.purposeC.nurseD.surprisePartII词汇与语法知识〔共30小题：每题0.5分,共15分从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项,并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。11.TheU.S.FederalReserveBankisexpectedto______interestratesonTuesday.A.raiseB.liftC.chargeD.vary12.Dialogueis______totallossunless______readerknowswhoisspeaking.A.a;aB.the;a13.______youhavetheradioonsoloud,John?I'mstudying.C.the;A.CanB.NeedC.WillD.May14.Isthereanythingthe______withhim?A.problemB.trouble15.A:______?B:I'madoctor.A.WhoareyouB.WheredoyouworkC.WhatdoyoudoD.HowdoyoulikeyourjobC16.ItwasonlywhenIrereadthesepoemsrecently______Ibegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.A.thatB.thenC.untilD.after17.Thereisno______ingoingtoschoolifyou'renotwillingtolearn.A.reasonB.causeC.pointD.design18.You'llfindthistouristmapofgreatvalueinhelpingyouto______London.A.getacrossB.getoverC.getthroughD.getaround19.DoyoumindifIcallyouBen?----______.A.NevermindB.AllrightC.NoproblemD.Notatall20.TheWTOcannotliveuptoitsname______itdoesnotincludeacountrythatishometoonefifthofmankind.A.whileB.unlessC.ifD.though21.ThereportersaidthattheUFO______easttowestwhenhesawit.A.wastravelingB.traveledC.hadbeentravelingD.wastotravel22.Nomatterwhatyousay,Idon‘tthinkhewouldbe______refusetohelpus.A.asselfishastoB.selfishenoughC.soselfishastoD.enoughselfish23.Shediedofheartfailure______herlife‘sworkremainingunfinished.A.whileB.withC.butD.before24.Atnotimeandundernocircumstances______theexperiment.A.willIstopB.willstopIC.mayIstopD.Iwillstop25.Ithinkyou______again.A.hadbettertotryB.hadtotrybetterC.hadbettertryD.hadbettertried26.I‘dliketohearsomemoreideas.______thismatter,Mr.Turner?A.HowdoyouthinkofB.WhatdoyouthinkofC.HowisyourideaonD.Whatisyouropinionto27.Shedidn‘tfeellike______,soIsuggested______theafternooninthegarden.A.working,spendingB.towork,tospendC.towork,spendingD.working,spend28.Weather______,weshallbegintoworktomorrow.A.permittedB.permittingC.permitsD.ispermitted29.Sheisas______asIam.A.apoorspeakerB.poorspeakerC.thepoorspeakerD.pooraspeaker30.Thelaserbeam<激光束>isalsodifferentfromordinarylightbeamsintheway______.A.onwhichittravelsB.bywhichittravelsC.throughwhichittravelsD.inwhichittravels31.Marywishesthatshe______economicsinsteadofliteraturewhenshewasatcollege.A.hadstudiedB.studiedC.couldstudyD.wouldstudy32.Bytheendofthismonth,wesurely______asatisfactorysolutiontotheproblem.A.arefindingB.willhavefoundC.willbefindingD.havefound33.Iwrotedownhisphonenumber______Ishouldforgetit.A.incaseB.incaseofC.inorderthatD.forfearof34.Myauntwasseen______withgreatanger.A.fillB.tofillC.fillingD.filled35.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtobeinhospitalforafewweeks.A.didJohninjureB.JohninjuredC.wasJohninjuredD.Johnwasinjured36.Herfatherinsiststhatshe______thereuntilshefinishesherscientificresearch.A.stayedB.shouldstayC.wouldstayD.willstay37.Tobecomeadoctor,______.A.severalyearsofstudyareneededB.severalyearsofstudyisneededC.youneedseveralyearsofstudyD.severalyearsofstudyisnecessary38.Thenumberofnursesatthehospital______.A.hasincreasedB.wereincreasedC.areincreasedD.haveincreased39.Shebelievesthathersonis______somethingstupid.A.socleverfordoingB.tooclevertodoC.verycleverastodoD.cleverenoughtodo40.Tomtalks______hekneweverythingaboutit.A.asB.asifC.thoughD.ifasPartIII完形填空〔共15小题：每题1分,共15分。通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳选择,并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。Isthereadarksidetothecomputerrevolution?Docomputersthreatenourhealthoroursociety?The41ofthematter,however,isthatanynewtechnology---computersincluded---hasa42side.Theproblemscausedbythecomputerrevolutionarequitedifferent,ofcourse.Onesimilarity,however,isthatcomputersarechangingandwillcontinuetochangethe43peopleliveandwork,muchastheautomobiledid.Manyassemblylinejobs,44,willbetakenoverbyrobotsandcomputercontrolledmachinery.Sincemanyofthesejobsareboringand45dangerous,thatseemslikeastepinthe46direction.Butitisabigworrytothepeoplewhosejobsarethreatened.One47tothisproblemhasbeendeveloped,whichistogive48jobsinthesamecompanytoemployeescontrollingrobots.With"computermatching",governmentagencies49tobeabletotrackdowncriminals,andstopwaste.But50toregulatecomputermatchingwithoutviolatingpeople's51toprivacywhentrackingdowndangerouscriminalsisaproblemnow52discussedwidely.Yetanotherproblemiscomputercrime.Clevercriminalsarefindingwaysto53computercodesandtransfermillionsofdollarstotheir54.LastyeartheWellsFargoBanklostmorethan$20millioninthisway.Nationwidethetotalmayhave55$100million.Thelistcouldgoon.Butifwewantcomputerstoworkforus,wewillhavetofindwaystokeeppeoplefromusingcomputersagainstus.41.A.rootB.realityC.causeD.fact42.A.darkB.brightC.strongD.weak43.A.wayB.speedC.methodD.course44.A.inpartB.inreturnC.forexampleD.forfear45.A.tillB.thenC.yetD.even46.A.rightB.wrongC.sameD.opposite47.A.keyB.solutionC.replyD.means48.A.betterB.safeC.otherD.more49.A.helpB.offerC.serveD.hope50.A.whenB.whoC.howD.where51.A.wishB.rightC.planD.desire52.A.beingB.isC.tobeD.been53.A.inventB.huntC.breakD.create54.A.pocketsB.accountsC.billsD.checks55.A.exceededB.extendedPartIV阅读理解〔共15小题：每题2分,共30分。阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳一项,并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。1Inthepast,industrialgoodsweremadetolastforever.Ifyouboughtacar,itwasaonce-in-a-lifetimeinvestment.Youpaidgoodmoneyforthearticleandyoulookedafterit.Nowadaysindustryhaspersuadedusthatitsproductscanonlylastaveryshorttime.Itischeapertothrowthemawaythantorepairthem.Thishasleddirectlytothewasteoftheearth'sresources.Justthinkofthecarsthataretradedindailysimplybecausetheyare―outoffashion.‖ Justthinkoftheexpensivepackagingmaterialthatisthrownawayeachtimeanewarticleisbought---materialwhichweconsumersmustpayfor!Ourindustrialsocietyhasturnedusintospoiltchildren.Itisthisterriblewastefulnessthathasgotusintothemessweareinnow.Whentherearenoresourcesleft,wewillstarttolookafterwhatwehave.Butwhycan'tweactbeforethishappens?Whycan'twegobacktoasocietyinwhichthepreventionofwasteisavirtue?56.Inthewriter'sopinion,itisagoodideaforindustrytomakegoods______.A.thatcanlastalongtimeB.thatcanlastashorttimeC.accordingtocustomerorderD.accordingtothelateststyleormodel57.Thewritersuggeststhatwhatpeopleshoulddowiththeirold-fashionedcarsisto______.A..buynewonesB.throwthemawayC.exchangethemfornewonesD.usethemaslongaspossible58.Whichwordbestdescribesthewriter'sattitudetowardthethrowawayculture?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Neutral.D.Unconcerned.59.Itseemsthatthewaytogetoutofthewholemesspeoplehavegotthemselvesintois______.A.makemoreinvestmentsinindustryB.producemoregoodsandservicesC.openupnaturalresourcesD.preventandstopwaste60.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.IndustryandBusiness.B.ProducersandConsumers.C.LookafterWhatWeHave.D.TakeCareofSpoiltChildren.2Bothgrocerystoresandsupermarketssellfoodandhouseholditemssuchassoap,bulbsandmatches.Butasupermarketisusuallymuchbiggerthanagrocerystore.Itisinfactsobigthatitisoftendividedintodepartments.Thereareotherdifferencesbetweenmostgrocerystoresandsupermarkets.Inasupermarket,customersusuallyservethemselves,thatis,theywalkaroundthestoreandpickouttheitemstheyneed.Also,inmostsupermarkets,customersarerequiredtopaycashforwhattheybuy.Thatis,theycannotbuyoncredit<赊购>.Alargesupermarketisabigbusiness.Althoughprimarilysellingfooditems,supermarketsalsohandleotherlinesofgoodswhichincludehousewares,schoolsupplies,gardensupplies,phonographrecords,beer,camerafilmandsupplies,toothpaste,aspirin,nylonstockings,toys,clothing,magazinesandevenbooks.Thesupermarkettriestomeetthehousewife‘severyneedsothatwhensheleaves,she‘llshopnowhereelse.Inordertoattractcustomers,thesupermarketshavetriedtomakeshoppingaspleasantaspossible.Someofthemhaveflowersandtreesintheparkinglots.Somehaveroofsoverthewalksthatshopperscanwalkfromtheircarstothestorewithouthavingtoworryaboutsnow,rainorthehotsun.Ceilingsaresometimessound-proofed<隔音的>,andmusicispipedin.Mostofthesupermarketsareair-conditioned<装有空调的>.Withtheseandotherimprovements,supermarketsarenotlimitedtotheUnitedStates.FromBangkoktoBuenosAires,theold-styledgrocerystoresarefastdisappearing.InEurope,supermarketshavegrownrapidlysince1975.There‘snodoubtaboutit–moreandmorehousewivesaroundtheworldwillsoonbestandinginthecheckout<结帐>lines.61.Generallyasupermarket______.A.issmallerthanagrocerystoreB.sellsthesameitemsasagrocerystoreC.isbiggerthanagrocerystoreD.sellsfeweritemsthanagrocerystore62.Inasupermarketthesedays,______.A.youcanbuyonlyfoodandhouseholditemsB.youcannotbuymedicinessuchasaspirinC.youarealwaysallowedtobuyoncredit.D.youcanbuyfood,householditemsandmanyotherlinesofgoods63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Somesupermarketshaveflowersandtreesintheparkingarea.B.Somesupermarketsputupnoticesintheparkinglots.C.Somesupermarketshaveroofsoverthewalkstoprotectcustomersfromrainorsnow.D.Theceilingsofsomesupermarketsaresound-proofed.64.Supermarketsare______.A.popularonlyintheUnitedStatesB.notonlypopularintheUnitedStatesbutalsoinalotofothercountriesC.popularallovertheworldD.popularinareasexcepttheUnitedStates65.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Anincreasingnumberofhousewiveswillshopinsupermarkets.B.Fewerandfewerhousewiveswillshopinsupermarkets.C.Nohousewiveswillshopinsupermarkets.D.Old-stylegrocerystoreswillbecomemorepopularthansupermarkets.3Yearsago,whenamanleftschool—ifhewenttoschool—helearnedajob.Hedidthisjoballhislife.Thingsmovedmoreslowlythen.Hecouldbesurethathisjobwouldstillbeneededfortyyearslater.Inthesedayshecouldnotbesure.Thereissomuchchangeinfactories,workandmethodsthatwhatlookslikeaverygoodjobnowmaynotbeneededintenyears.Youhaveonlytothinkofwhatthemotorcardidtopeoplewhoboughtandsoldhorsestorealizewhatthiscanmeaninhumanterms.Suddenlynoonewantedhorsesanymore.Thepeoplewhoworkedwiththemweresuddenlywithoutwork,or?redundant‘〔被解雇的；多余的aswesaytoday.Methodschangeandskillsbecomeredundant.Redundancyisthebiggestproblemtheworkingmanhastofacetoday.Someexpertsthinkthattheworkingmanofthefuturemustexpecttolearnthreeorfourdifferentskillsinhisworkinglife.Thisisbecause,increasingly,automation<自动化>willtakeoverorsometradeswillceasetobeneeded.Youcannotblameanyoneforfindingyourselfinthisposition.Ifyourjobsimplydisappears,itisnotyourfaultandyouarenotstupid.Losingyourjoblikethiscancauseproblemsforyou:youmayhavetomovetofindworkagain;theremaysimplybenoworkthatyoucando.TheBritishgovernmentrecognizesthatredundancyisnotthefaultofthemanwhoisredundant.Sotodaythereisasystemofpaymenttomenwhoaredeclaredredundant.Anymanwhohasworkedinthesamejobforatleasttwoyearsisgivenapaymentbyhisemployerwhenhebecomesredundant.Thelongerhehashadthejob,themorehegets.Thismoneyisakindofcompensation<补偿>forbeinginthewrongjobatthewrongtime.66.Amanbecomesredundantbecause______.A.hedidnotgotoschoolB.hedidnotlearnajobC.thingsmovefasterandhisjobisnotneededD.bothAandB67.Yearsago,______.A.amancouldrestassuredthathisjobwouldstillbeneeded40yearslaterB.amanhadtogotoschoolandlearnajobC.therewashardlyanychangeinfactoriesD.thingsmovedfast68.Whenamanbecomesredundant,______.A.heonlyhashimselftoblameB.itmeansthatheisstupidC.heshouldblamethegovernmentD.neitherhenortheemployeristoblame69.Accordingtothepassage,redundancyoccursmainlybecause______.A.thenumberoffactoriesisonthedecreaseB.thenumberofworkersisontheincreaseC.thereisalotofchangeinmethodsandsomeskillsbecomeoutofdateD.theBritishgovernmentisirresponsible70.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.changesinmethodsandskillsB.thecauseandeffectofredundancyC.theBritishgovernment‘sunwillingnesstodealwiththeproblemofredundancyD.compensationforworkersinthewrongjobPartV短句识错〔共15小题：每小题1分,共15分。下面有15句标有题号的句子,找出每题4个划底线部分中的错误项,并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。71.Afterclimbingagreathill,oneonlyfindstherearemoremanyhillstoclimb.ABCD72.ApoundshouldbelefttofinditsownlevelagainsttheotherEuropeancurrencies.ABCD73.Welookforwardtoyourorderaswellascontinuetoserveyourneeds.ABCD74.Thebookthatyouseelayingonthetablebelongstotheteacher.ABCD75.NorahardlynevermissesanopportunitytopracticespeakingChinese.ABCD76.58percentofpeoplewereaskedthoughtthattheadvertisingoftobaccoABCandalcoholshouldbebanned.D77.ItisbettertobeguessingthemeaningsofunknownwordsfromtheirABcontextratherthanlookingeverywordupinthedictionary.CD78.Thebestinterviewisoneinthatthereistwo-waycommunicationbetweenABCtheemployerandthejobapplicant.D79.DidyoueverstopamomenttoaskwhetherwelearnEnglishtouseitorABCdoweuseEnglishtolearnit?D80.Thepositionofthewordsinasentenceistheprincipalmeansofshowingitsrelationship.ABCD81.TheactionofmarketforcesmeansthatthecostofsomethingrisesifABCdemandforitrisesandtheamountavailableremainconstant.D82.Theheadofmydepartmentisquitefriendly,thoughIimaginehecouldbeABlittlefriendlyinadifficultsituation.CD83.TheyaregoingtoleavefortheUnitedStatesnextweek,andsodowe.ABCD84.LifeisalotsimplerwhenwhatwehonoredwasfatherandmotherratherABCDthanallmajorcreditcards.85.TheUnitedStatesiscomposedoffiftystates,twoofthatareseparatedfromtheABCothersbylandorwater.DPartVI翻译〔共10小题：每小题2分,共20分。SectionA请将下面5个取自阅读理解部分的篇章中的句子翻译成中文。86.Redundancyisthebiggestproblemtheworkingmanhastofacetoday.87.Itisthisterriblewastefulnessthathasgotusintothemessweareinnow.88.Thesupermarkettriestomeetthehousewife‘severyneedsothatwhensheleaves,she‘llshopnowhereelse.89.Inasupermarket,customersusuallyservethemselves,thatis,theywalkaroundthestoreandpickouttheitemstheyneed.90.Thereissomuchchangeinfactories,workandmethodsthatwhatlookslikeaverygoodjobnowmaynotbeneededintenyears.SectionB请将下面5个汉语句子翻译成英语。91.无论他说什么我都再也不会相信他了。92.对于年轻人来说,培养独立思考的能力很重要。93.这个箱子太重了,我拿不动,你能帮我一下吗？；94.只要你每天花点时间学英语,你的英语一定会有；95.预计今年的经济增长会和去年的一样快,很有可；中央广播电视大学学位考试；金融学专业学士学位英语水平考试样题参考 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 ；PartI语音知识〔共10小题：每题0.5分,共；在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分的读音与其；读音不同；93.这个箱子太重了,我拿不动,你能帮我一下吗？94.只要你每天花点时间学英语,你的英语一定会有所提高的。95.预计今年的经济增长会和去年的一样快,很有可能会更快一些。PartI语音知识〔共10小题：每题0.5分,共5分在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分的读音与其它单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词,并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。1.A.agent2.C.eastern3.D.foot4.B.work5.D.though6.C.flower7.B.island8.A.there9.A.super10.D.surprisePartII词汇与语法知识〔共30小题：每题0.5分,共15分从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项,并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。11.A.raise12.D.a;the13.B.Need14.D.matter15.C.Whatdoyoudo16.A.that17.C.point18.D.getaround19.D.Notatall20.C.if21.A.wastraveling22.C.soselfishasto23.B.with24.A.willIstop25.C.hadbettertry26.B.Whatdoyouthinkof27.A.working,spending28.B.permitting29.D.pooraspeaker30.D.inwhichittravels31.A.hadstudied32.B.willhavefound33.A.incase34.D.filled35.C.wasJohninjured36.B.shouldstay37.C.youneedseveralyearsofstudy38.A.hasincreased39.B.tooclevertodo40.B.asifPartIII完形填空〔共15小题：每题1分,共15分。通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳选择,并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。41.D.fact42.B.bright43.A.way44.C.forexample45.D.even46.A.right47.B.solution48.C.other49.D.hope50.C.how51.B.right52.A.being53.C.break54.B.accounts55.A.exceededPartIV阅读理解〔共15小题：每题2分,共30分。阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳一项,并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。156.A.thatcanlastalongtimelongaspossible58.B.Negative.57.D.usethemas59.D.preventandstopwaste60.C.LookafterWhatWeHave.261.C.isbiggerthanagrocerystore62.D.youcanbuyfood,householditemsandmanyotherlinesofgoods63.B.Somesupermarketsputupnoticesintheparkinglots.64.B.notonlypopularintheUnitedStatesbutalsoinalotofothercountries65.A.Anincreasingnumberofhousewiveswillshopinsupermarkets.366.C.thingsmovefasterandhisjobisnotneeded67.A.amancouldrestassuredthathisjobwouldstillbeneeded40yearslater68.D.neitherhenortheemployeristoblame69.C.thereisalotofchangeinmethodsandsomeskillsbecomeoutofdate70.B.thecauseandeffectofredundancyPartV短句识错〔共15小题：每小题1分,共15分。下面有15句标有题号的句子,找出每题4个划底线部分中的错误项,并在答题卡相应的题号后填涂选项。71.C76.B81.D72.A77.A82.C73.C78.B83.D74.C79.D84.A75.A80.D85.BPartVI翻译〔共10小题：每小题2分,共20分。SectionA请将下面5个取自阅读理解部分的篇章中的句子翻译成中文。86.Redundancyisthebiggestproblemtheworkingmanhastofacetoday.成为多余而被解雇是工作着的人当今不得不面临的最大问题。87.Itisthisterriblewastefulnessthathasgotusintothemessweareinnow.正是这可怕的浪费使我们陷入了目前的困境。88.Thesupermarkettriestomeetthehousewife‘severyneedsothatwhensheleaves,she‘llshopnowhereelse.超市设法去满足家庭主妇的每一个需求,那样,她们在超市购物后就不需去其它商店了。89.Inasupermarket,customersusuallyservethemselves,thatis,theywalkaroundthestoreandpickouttheitemstheyneed.在超市里,顾客们常常是自助,也就是说,他们在商店里走来走去,挑选自己需要的物品。90.Thereissomuchchangeinfactories,workandmethodsthatwhatlookslikeaverygoodjobnowmaynotbeneededintenyears.如今,工厂、工作和方法上方面变化多多,其结果是现在看来是一份很好的工作在十年后可能就不存在了。SectionB请将下面5个汉语句子翻译成英语。91.无论他说什么我都再也不会相信他了。Whateverhesays,Iwon‘tbelievehimanymore.92.对于年轻人来说,培养独立思考的能力很重要。Toyoungpeople,itisveryimportanttodeveloptheabilitytothinkontheirown93.这个箱子太重了,我拿不动,你能帮我一下吗？Theboxistooheavyforme.Couldyouhelpmewithit?94.只要你每天花点时间学英语,你的英语一定会有所提高的。SolongasyouspendsometimeonEnglisheveryday,yourEnglishwillsurelyimprove.95.预计今年的经济增长会和去年的一样快,很有可能会更快一些。Itisexpectedthattheeconomywillgrowasfastthisyearaslastyear,maybeabitfaster.