新视野大学英语3unit5单词

Unit5.Ballerinasareasgracefulasswan.[bælə‘riːnə]举止端庄，姿态优美.gracefula.1.showingapleasingbeautyofform,movementormanner优美的，优雅的Shehasagracefulwayofmoving.她的动作十分优雅。2.pleasinginbothstyleandattitude得体的Shefinallyapologized,butshewasn'tverygracefulaboutit.她最后道了歉，但却不够有风度.gracegracefulgracious优美的优雅的亲切的和善的优美恩惠['ɡreiʃəs].Theprincefellinlovewiththegracefuldancer.Shehadgraciousmannersandmadeusfeelathome.亲切的.Iamgratefultoyouforyourkindness.Iwishtoexpressmygratitudetoyouforyourkindness.gratefulgratitudeGrate感恩，感激爆炸性四级词汇..IngratefulUngratefulIngratitudeungratitude忘恩负义你猜猜哪个对啦？.chartnavisualdisplayofinformation图 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf ,Vmakeachartof制成图表chart, map, graph这些名词均有“地图、图”之意。chart:指航海地图，也指图表。map:指标有国家大小、城市、铁路、河流、山脉、海洋等的地图。graph:多指用纵横坐标之间关系的曲线表示两个量之间的图表.Huixingchartoflow-renthousing.Seachart.map.graph.precedinga.comingorgoingbeforeintime,order,etc.previouspriorprecedingformer指“时间上早于……的”e.g.Hecannotgoforhehasapreviousappointment.指“除时间外，还可在顺序、重要性等方面在前的”e.g.Thistaskispriortoallothers.指“在时间或位置上紧接于前的”e.g.theprecedingnight指“以前的”、“前任的”e.g.theformerpresidentcf.proceed:tobeginandcontinueTellusyournameandthenproceedwithyourstory..proceed英[prə'siːd]美[pro'sid]cf.proceed:tobeginandcontinuevi.开始；继续进行；行进；发生Tellusyournameandthenproceedwithyourstory.先把你的名字告诉我们，然后再开始叙述你的 故事 滥竽充数故事班主任管理故事5分钟二年级语文看图讲故事传统美德小故事50字120个国学经典故事ppt 。Howwouldyouliketoproceedwiththenegotiations?你想怎样来（继续）进行这轮谈判呢？.Proceedfrom出于ProceedfromCustom出自传统习俗Proceedfromthereality从实际出发.Intheprecedingyears/chapters在前几年/章Wewenttoseeafilmintheprecedingnight.昨天晚上我们去看电影。HehadbeeninCubatheprecedingsummer.去年夏天他曾在古巴。LastnightYesterdayevening.优先权priorityPrecedence['presidəns,pri'si:-].Ahigh/lowpriority重点/非重点项目Educationisatoppriority.教育是当务之急。Youneedtogetyourprioritiesright(=decidewhatisimportanttoyou.)你需要把你自己的事情分出轻重缓急。.Itwasnottilleveningthatwetookpriorityoverthem.我们到晚上才比他们领先。.课文中重点词汇shift移动，转移Shealwaysshiftstheblameontosomeoneelse.他总是把一切错误都归于别人。Vt..重要词组Theday(night)shift日夜班轮班工作Workbyshifts.Makeshiftwith设法维持下去Hehadtomakeshiftwithwhatwasonhand.他只好用现有的东西将就应付。.flash闪What’sthat-------Flashingonthesunlight?那个在阳光下闪闪发光的东西是什么？Thecarsflashedpast.汽车飞驰而过。Anideaflashedintohismind.一个念头突然闪过他的脑海。.闪光灯闪电FlashlightFlashlampFlashinglightning.昙花一现Aflashinthepan(平底锅）.烂！！！！！！decay.Stonedoesnotdecay,andsothetoolsoflongagohaveremainedwheneventhebonesofthemenwhomadethemhavedisappearedwithouttrace.试着翻译翻译??石头是不腐烂的，因此远古年代的工具至今尚存，即使制造这些工具的人的骨头已经毫无痕迹地消失了。.糖能蛀牙。Sugarcandecaytheteeth.蛀牙ToothdecayDecayingtoothAdecayedtooth.罗马帝国为何衰亡？WhatmadetheRomanEmpiredecay?declineFallintodecaydeclining.我对你的爱犹如滔滔江水连绵不绝，直到地老天荒，海枯石烂。Mylovetoyouisjustlikethesurgingriver,stretchingbutneverhaveends.Thetimelimitoutlastseventheheavenandtheearth,furthermore,theseasrundryandtherocksdecay.love.skeleton.AlongillnessmadeaSkeletonoutofhim.长期的生病使他瘦骨如柴。.骨架结构Askeletonofstructure.Loosea.1.nottense;nottight宽松的，不紧的looseskin松弛的皮肤.2.freefromcontrol自由的，散漫的Theanimalswerelooseinthezoo.这些动物在动物园里自由走动。.Comeandseeusifyou'reatalooseend.闲著的时候到我们这儿来坐坐。.loosen作动词，指“松开，解开”。toloosenone’scoat解开外衣.Thegovernment’scontroloverthenewspaperhasloosenedinrecentyears.近几年政府对报纸的控制放松了。.Relax放松，使松弛Relaxthemuscles松弛肌肉Arelaxingmusic使人放松的音乐.09年12月听力例句Doyouthinkwhatyoudotorelaxisan________waytobeatstress?Effective你认为做什么来放松是战胜压力的有效方式呢？.securevt.1.makefirmortight;fasten关紧，固定Secureallthedoorsandwindowsbeforeleaving.离开之前把所有的门窗关紧。.2.makesafe;protect使安全，保护Thewallwasbuilttosecurethevillagefromattack.建造这堵墙是为了保护村庄不受攻击。.3.get,somethingwithdifficulty得到，获得They'vesecuredthegovernment'ssupportfortheproject.他们已取得了政府对这一规划的支持。.a.1.safe安全的Arewesecurefromattackhere?我们这里很安全，受不到攻击吧？2.firmortightenoughforsafety牢固的Makethewindowsecurebeforeleavingthehouse..Secureaposition获得一份工作Besecureagainst/fromfire确实没有着火的危险.Security安全，保障听力例句Oncetheyfeelthatsenseofsecurity,that’swhentheycanbecreative.一旦他们有安全感的时候，他们就会有创意。Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutyoungchildren?DTheycanbecreativewhentheyfeelsecure.04年1月四级 真题 北京中考数学真题pdf四级真题及答案下载历年四级真题下载证券交易真题下载资料分析真题下载 .Refuge['refju:dʒ]IsthereenoughoilbeneaththeArcticNationalWildlifeRefuge(保护区）tohelpsecureAmerica’senergy__against___future?北极国家野生保护区的地下有足够的石油以满足美国未来的能源需求吗？05年6月阅读例句.Secureoneselfagainst/fromdanger使自己免受危险Securethecompany’sfuture使公司前途得到保障.faintAdj.无力的，眩晕的N.晕厥Feelfaintthroughhunger饿得头昏要花·完形填空Mostofthemarenotserious;faintinganddizzinessarethemostfrequentcomplaints.多数不是很严重，晕厥，目眩是常见情况。05年12月.Afaintlight暗淡的光线Afaintsound虚弱的声音Faintpossibility极小的可能性.ThirstTheseyoungchildrenthirstforknowledge.这些孩子们都渴求知识。Ithirstforsteadyloveandhappyfamilylife.我渴望稳定的爱情和幸福的家庭生活。渴望.Waterflowedintothethirstfields.水缓缓地流进了干涸的土地。.Bethirstyfor渴望.hintDrop/giveahinttosb.暗示某人.takeahint:接受暗示Daphne:Okay.Icantakeahint.好吧，我明白你的暗示。Sometimesaguyjustwon'ttakeahint.有时候男孩子就是不知道接受暗示.Imply暗示，含有…的意思Implyalowstandardofliving表明生活水平很低.Asitsnameimplies,descriptivewritingsimplydescribes,orprovidesan___image____of,apieceofmusic,art,orliterature.正如名称所示，描述性文章只是进行描述，提供一段音乐，艺术或者文学作品的意象。09年12月四级真题（听力例句）.Imply意思是提出一个没有明确表示的想法或主意，但可以从别的较明显的事物，如一声明中推断出来：Theeffusivepraisetheprofessorheapedononeofthestudentsseemedtoimplyindifferencetowardordisapprovaloftherest.教授堆在一个学生头上的热情的赞扬似乎让人感到他对其他学生的冷淡和否定。Hint指的是通常包含线索的间接的或较隐密的暗示：Hehintedthathewouldacceptaninvitationifitwereextended.他暗示如果邀请扩大的话他将会接受。suggest→指有意或无意的，直接或间接暗示，强调事物的表征等使人引起联想。Herexpressionsuggestedpleasure.她面露喜色。.toinjureone'shealth损害某人的健康toinjureone'shandinafire在火灾中伤了手toinjureone'sfeelings伤害某人的感情toinjuresomebody'sreputation损害某人的名誉injure伤害，损害.Themadmanwasputinthesoft-paddedcelllestheinjurehimself.这个疯子被关在一个软墙的单人小屋里面，以免他伤害自己。.Aninjurytohealthandlife对健康和生命的损伤Dosb.Aninjury/doaninjurytosb.伤害某人injury.Privilege特权，优惠Exclusiveprivilege独有的特权Theprivilegeofdoingsth.做某事的特权Withdrawsb.’sprivileges取消某人的特权.Membersofthecitycouncilanddistinguishedguests,itismyprivilegetointroducetoyoutodayMr.RobertWashington.08年12月听力例句市议会的成员及尊贵的客人们，我今天很荣幸地向大家介绍罗伯特.华盛顿先生。.Associate联合，结合Beassociatedwithhiminbusiness在生意上与他有来往Associatewithcriminals和罪犯交往.Still，therearecertainconditionsassociatedwithrisingcrime;increasingheterogeneity(混杂）of__populations___,greaterculturalpluralism,higherimmigration.但是，犯罪率的上升与某些因素是相关联的，如，不同人口的混杂，文化多元化以及数量大的移民。08年12月的听力例句heterogeneity[,hetərəudʒi'ni:əti].Association协会，联盟，社团联合，结合，交往Shebelongstoanassociationofphotographers.她是一家摄影师协会的会员。.AssociateAnassociateprofessor一位副教授.dripv.(causeto)fallindrops滴Canyouhearthetapdripping?你有没有听到水龙头滴水的声音？n.1.(sing.)seriesofdropsoffallingfluid(连续落下的)液滴Thepatientisonadrip.病人正在输液。2.[C]anyoneofthesedrops一滴There'sadripcomingfromtheroof.屋檐上有水滴下来。.fainta.1.lackingclearness,brightness,strength,etc.微弱的Tomseemedtohearsomefaintsoundcomingfromthegraveyard.汤姆好像听见从坟场传来的微弱的声音。Ihaven'tthefaintestideaofwhatyoumean.我一点也不懂你的意思。2.weakandabouttoloseconsciousness虚弱Hefeltfaintforlackoffood.由于没有进食，他感觉要昏倒了。.Slidev.1.(causeto)movesmoothly（使）滑动Theglassesslidoffthetableontothefloor.玻璃杯子全都从桌上滑落到了地板上。2.(causeto)movequietly（使）悄悄地移动toslideintotheroom悄悄溜进了屋里n.1.[C](usu.sing.)theactofsliding滑，滑行Thecarwentintoaslideontheice.汽车在冰上打滑。2.[C]asmallpieceofphotographicfilminaframewhich,whenlightispassedthroughit,showsalargerimageonascreen幻灯片Thelecturewasillustratedwithslides.讲座通过幻灯片加以说明。.thirstn.1.[U](usu.sing.)thefeelingcausedbyadesireorneedtodrink渴，口渴Theanimalsdiedofthirst.这些动物因干渴而死。2.(sing.)astrongdesire渴望(与after或for)连用)：他极为贪财。Hehasaburningthirstforwealth.Theythirstedforindependence.他们渴望独立.faminen.[U,C]averyseriouslackoffoodforagreatnumberofpeople,causingillnessanddeath饥荒War,famineandfloodareterribleevils.战争、饥荒和洪水都是可怕的灾祸。Underwater,famine;undersnow,bread.[谚]洪水造饥馑，瑞雪兆丰年。.hurt, injure, wound, cut这一组动词都有“受伤”的意思。hurt:为普通用语，既可指肉体上的伤害（可被badly,slightly,seriously等修饰），也可指精神上、感情上的伤害（被verymuch／rather／deeply修饰），多指伤痛。Ihurtmylegbadlyinthefootballmatch.在那场足球赛中，我的腿受了重伤。Hefeltratherhurtatyourwords.你的话使他很难过。injure:比hurt正式，主要指意外事故中损害健康、容貌等，强调功能的损失。Abulletinjuredhislefteye.一颗子弹伤了他的左眼。.wound:指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤，是出血的、严重的伤，尤其指用武器有意造成的伤口、伤疤或战场上受伤。也可指人们精神上的创伤。Thethiefwoundedhimwithaknife.那小偷用刀刺伤了他。Youhavewoundedhispride.你伤害了他的自尊心。cut:指无意中造成的轻伤。Howdidyougetthatcutonyourhand?你手上的伤口是怎么弄的？.hintn.1.[C]aslightindication细微的迹象Theyfledatthefirsthintoftrouble.他们一看苗头不对，就拔腿溜了。2.[C]asubtlewayofindicatingtosb.whatoneisthinkingorwhatonewants暗示，提示Hereceivedabroadhintthattheydidnotwanthimtocallagain.他得到明白的示意，他们不希望他再去拜访。v.suggeststh.slightlyorindirectly暗示Hehintedtousthatanagreementhadbeenreached.他向我们暗示已达成了一项 协议 离婚协议模板下载合伙人协议 下载渠道分销协议免费下载敬业协议下载授课协议下载 。drop(或give,letfall)ahint露口风，给人暗示takea(或the)hint领会别人的暗示，心领神会；理解.beingn.1.[C]apersonorthingthatexists生物，人2.[U]thestateofexisting存在Beingonsea,sail;beingonland,settle.[谚语]在海则扬帆，在陆则定居。(或：到什么山唱什么歌。)bring(或call)intobeing使存在；使形成；使产生，使成立，使出现；实现comeintobeing出现，开始存在；形成；产生forthetimebeing暂时；目前.intervaln.1.[C]aperiodbetweentwoeventsortimes,orthespacebetweentwopoints间隔，间距Tomorrowitwillbemostlycloudy,withafewsunnyintervals.明天大部分时间是阴，有时转晴。2.[C]abriefperiodbetweenthepartsofperformance幕间休息，中场休息Duringtheinterval,weweretakentothecoffeebar.在幕间休息时，我们被领到咖啡厅。atintervals每隔一定的时间(或距离)；不时；到处intheintervals不一会儿，不久.shallowa.1.(ofbreathing)nottakingmuchairintothelungs(呼吸)浅的，弱的shallowbreathing浅呼吸2.notshowingseriousorcarefulthought肤浅的，浅薄的我对她了解得越深，就越认识到她的浅薄。ThebetterIgottoknowher,themoreshallowIrealizedshewas.n.(pl.)theshallowpartofanareaofwater浅水处，浅滩Thistypeoffishlivesintheshallows.这种鱼生活在浅水处。.Privilegen.[C,U]aspecialadvantage,opportunityorhonorpossessedbyaparticularpersonorgroup特权，优惠Shehadledalifeofluxuryandprivilege.她过著养尊处优的生活Itwasaprivilegetoworkwithhim.和他在一起工作是一项殊荣。.episoden.1.[C]asingleeventorgroupofrelatedevents一个事件，一组事件Thelatestepisodehasshockedalotofpeople.最近发生的事件令许多人震惊。2.[C]oneofthesinglepartsintowhichastoryisdivided,esp.whenitisbroadcastonthetelevisionorradio(尤指电视或无线电广播的)一集，一出，一部分Thisisthelastepisodeoftheserial.这是这部连续剧的最后一集。.associationn.1.[C]agroupofpeoplejoinedtogetherforacommonpurpose;anorganization协会，社团，组织HeisamemberoftheAssociationofUniversityTeachers.他是大学教师联合会的一名成员。2.[U]actionofassociatingorbeingassociated联合，结交，结合Ibenefitedalotfrommyassociationwithhim.我与他交往获益良多。inassociationwith与...联合[结交,有关联].ofthestomachthehollowplacejustbelowthebonesofthechest,speciallythoughtofasbeingtheplacewherefearisfelt胸口，心窝Igotasickfeelinginthepitofmystomachwhenthenewsoftheattackwasannounced.当进攻的消息宣布时，我感到胸口很难受。.hangaroundsth.(causeto)swingfromorroundsth.(使)在……上挂着，（使）围在……上Shehasastrangeobjecthangingaroundherwaist.她腰间挂着一件奇怪的物品。Hewassorichthathelikedtohanghalfhisfortunearoundhiswife'sneck.他十分富有，所以喜欢把他的一半家财挂在妻子的脖子上。.sothatwiththeaimthat;inorderthat为的是，以便她努力干，以便到六点时把一切都准备就绪。Sheworkedhardsothateverythingwouldbereadyby6o'clock.把钥匙放在外面，以便我能记着随身携带LeavethekeysoutsothatIcanremembertotakethemwithme..sothat引导目的状语从句时，表示“以便；为了”，从句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情态动词或助动词；引导结果状语从句时，从句中一般不用can和may等词，在sothat前可以用逗号，意思是“因此;所以”。如：ThelittleboysavedeverycoinsothathecouldbuyhismotherapresentonMother'sdayso＋形容词或副词＋that...引导的结果状语从句，意思是“如此……以致于……”。如：WhenthefootballfanssawBeckham,theygotsoexcitedthattheycriedout..reachforstretchone'shandinordertotouchortake伸出手以触到或拿到Ireachedacrossthetableforthejam.我伸手到桌子那端去拿果酱。reachforthemoon想得到得不到的东西reachfortheroof举手投降feelforsearchwiththehands,thefeet,astick,etc.（用手、足、棍等）摸索，寻找Shefeltalongthewallforthedoor.她沿墙摸索着找门。Blindedbythesoap,hehadtofeelforhisglasses.他被肥皂弄得睁不开眼，只好摸索着找眼镜。.turntowardschangepositionordirectionsoastofacetheparticulardirection转向Pleaseturntowardsmewhenyouarespeaking,sothatIcanhearwhatyouaresaying.请你说话时转过来对着我，以便我能听清你说什么。bendtobowtoaspecificdirection俯向Jimbenttothegroundtopickupthepen.吉姆弯腰从地上拾起钢笔。Hebentforwardtothechildtolistentowhathewassaying.他弯下腰来听孩子在说什么。.makeanattempttodosth.makeanefforttodosth.尝试，企图Theymadenoattempttoescape.他们未曾企图逃跑。在他们谈话时，她插了几次话。Shemadeafewattemptstojoinintheirconversation.goaboutdoingsth.starttoworkatsth.;setaboutdoingsth.着手处理，开始做我应该怎样着手找工作？HowshouldIgoaboutfindingajob?Iwantedtomakeadress,butIdidn'tknowhowtogoaboutit.我想做一条裙子，但不知怎么动手。.provideforsth.makearrangementstodealwithsth.thatmighthappeninthefuture为可能发生的事做安排Providefortheworst,thebestwillsaveitself.[谚语]准备那最坏的，自有那最好的。provideagainst预防，防备：Itisnecessarythatapersonshouldprovideagainstarainyday.一个人应居安思危，未雨绸缪.pickup1.takeholdofandliftsb.举起，抱起Hepickedupthechildandputheronhisshoulders.他把那女孩举起放在自己的肩上。2..(尤指偶然地、无意地、不费劲地)得到；偶然获得，偶然找到；无意地学会(技术、语言、游戏等)；无师自通地学会；理解；懂得；意识到；注意到：Shepicksupalotofinformation.她偶然得到许多信息。3.(病后)恢复健康、体力等；好转：Thistonicshouldpickyouup.这种补药会增强你的体质。4.恢复…的精神，振作(精神)，鼓起(勇气)：Abiteofsomethingmightpickyouup.吃一点东西也许能使你振作起来。.pullup1.把......拉过来，把......拉向前Pullupthechairandjointheconversation.把椅子拉过来，跟我们一起谈谈。2.使停下来；(使)停止；停住(车等)；勒住马：Thepolicemanpulledupthemotoristandaskedtoseehislicense.警察让那个开车的人停下来，要求看他的执照。3.开(车)到特定的地点；使(飞机)急剧上升Astheypulledupattheirhotel,therainstopped.他们的车在旅馆停下，雨不下了。4.制止；斥责，责备：ThedirectorpulledRichardupforbeinglateagaintoday.主任责备理查德今天又一次迟到。.