新目标英语八下期末复习指导

八年级（下）英语期末考试复习2017-5-16北京101中学初二英语备课组张莉纪志杰期末试卷结构90分钟/100分 内容和题型 题量 分值 听力理解 一、听对话选图 5 5 二、听对话或独白选择答案 10 10 三、听对话或独白记录信息 5 10 知识运用 四、单项填空 11 11 五、完形填空 10 10 阅读理解 六、阅读短文选择最佳选项 12 24 七、阅读对话还原句子 5 10 八、阅读短文回答问题 5 10 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 面表达 九、文段表达（二选一） 1 10 总计 9 64 100MaterialsTextbook能力题目基础题目知识目标语法单词、短语、句子文段表达综合 试题 中考模拟试题doc幼小衔接 数学试题 下载云南高中历年会考数学试题下载N4真题下载党史题库下载 AdviceUnit9 Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?Unit10单元主题Topic:storiesandlegends(culture);Functions:TellastoryTopic:FactsabouttheworldFunctions:GeographyandnatureTopic:musicandliterature.Functions:RecenteventsandexperienceTopic:FunplacesFunctions:TravelexperienceTopic:LivingenvironmentFunctions:PossessionsandthingsaroundyouUnit6Unit7Unit8按教材顺序纵向横向按相关话题按知识目标按考试题型U6－U7－U8－U9－U10U6+U8－U7+U9－U10语法U8+U9+U10基础：单选－作文能力：听力－完型－阅读参考资料包Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.Topic:storiesandlegends(culture);Functions:Tellastory.Grammar:状语从句Structures:unlessassoonasso…that…词组：workon从事 takeaway带走agoodwaytosolvetheproblem一个解决问题的好办法assoonas一……就 alittlebit一点giveup放弃 seemverypossible似乎很可能agreewith同意 differentopinions不同的观点themaincharacter主要人物onceuponatime很久以前 atothertimes平时，有时make72changes做出72变 turninto变成hidehistail藏起尾巴 comeout出现，出版theweak弱者 makeadress做衣服fallinlovewith爱上某人 getmarried结婚词组：beborn出生 openup打开givebirth生孩子 thinkofways想出办法allovertheworld全世界 soundstupid听起来愚蠢intheforest在森林里 makeaplan制定 计划 项目进度计划表范例计划下载计划下载计划下载课程教学计划下载 thewholefamily全家 gotosleep去睡觉getup起床 alongtheway沿路belost迷路 wakeup醒来goout出去 nevermind不要紧piecesofbread面包片 findout找出，查明insidethehouse在房子里面 learnabout了解becauseof由于 puton穿上句型：1.trytodo努力做，设法做 2.finishdoing完成做……3.continuetodo继续做…… 4.makesbdosth让5.keepdoing一直做 6.insteadofdoing代替做……7.beabletodo能够做……8.becomeinterestedindoing对做……感兴趣9.anewTVcalledMonkey叫做《美猴王》的新电视节目10.Ittakessbtimetodosth花费……时间做……11.havenotimetodosth没时间做……12.can’tstopdoingsth禁不住做……13.hearsbdoingsth听到……在做……14.leadsbto..带……去…… 15.leavesthat..把某物遗忘在……16.showsbsth向某人展示……17.lovedoingsth喜欢做某事课本好句：1.AndassoonastheTVprogramcameoutmorethan30yearsago,Westernchildrenbecameinterestedinreadingthisstory.2.Assoonastheprincesawher,hefellinlovewithher.3.Assoonasheseesthebadpeople,hethinksofwaystofightthem.4.Finally,agodwassomovedbyYuGongthathesenttwogodstotakethemountainsaway.5.Sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear.6.Shewassobusythatshehadnotimetomakeadressfortheparty.文段表达： 著名作家FrancisBacon说过:“Readingmakesafullman.”可见，阅读对于一个人的成长有着举足轻重的作用。根据下面信息，以“Readingmakesafullman.”为题，写一篇9 0字 个人自传范文3000字为中华之崛起而读书的故事100字新时代好少年事迹1500字绑架的故事5000字个人自传范文2000字 左右的短文，表达你对阅读的看法和计划。要求：要点齐全，结构准确。 1.Whydoweneedtoread?(Togetknowledge,openthemind,bemoreintelligent) 2.Whatcanweread?(Textbook,newspaper,magazines) 3.Whatareyourreadingplans?(Readingatleast..books…)Onepossibleversion:Readingisplayinganimportantpartinourlife.Firstofall,wecannotonlygetknowledgebutalsoopenthemindthroughreading.Besides,itisalsoagoodwaytomakeusintelligent.Textbooks,newspaper,magazinesandotherkindsofreadingmaterialscanhelpusknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldanditisalsoagreathelptomakeusgrowintoanexcellentperson.I’mplanningtoreadatleast5booksinthecomingholiday.AndI’llspendmoretimereadingeveryday.Readingmakesafullman!Let’sstartreadingnow.Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld.Topic:factsabouttheworldFunctions:Talksaboutgeographyandnature.Grammar:形容词比较级和最高级Structures:LargenumbersComparativesandsuperlativeswithadjectivesandadverbs词组：takein吸入，吞 inthefaceof面对。atbirth出生时 talkabout谈论asyoucansee如你所见 asfarasIknow据我所知mountainclimbing登山 giveup放弃upto直到 prepare..for为…做准备walkinto撞到 fallover摔倒takecareof照顾 diefrom死于……cutdown砍倒 orso大约，左右inthefuture在将来 becauseof由于indanger处于危险中 句型：anyother+单数名词其他任何一个feelfreetoasksbsthon..随意问某人某事oneof+最高级+可数名词复数最……之一What’sthe+最高级+intheworld世界上最……是什么？Howhighis..?……有多高？protect..from/against保护……使……不受影响succeedindoing成功做某事spend..(in)doingsth花费……做某事Therebesbdoingsth有某人在做某事teachsbaboutsth教某人关于……sendsbtodosth派某人做某事课本好句：1.It’sabout96,000,000squarekilometersinsize.2.1025metershigh3.8848.43mtershigh4.What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?5.Oneoftheworld’smostdangeroussportsismountainclimbing.6.Thiselephantweighsmanytimesmorethanthispanda.7.Thespiritofclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.8.Italsoshowsthathumanscansometimesbestrongerthantheforcesofnature.文段表达：猎豹是陆地上奔跑最快的动物，时速超过110公里。主要分布在西亚和非洲。成年猎豹身长约140-220厘米，高约75-85厘米，体重一般为50公斤。由于滥砍滥伐导致数量减少，濒临灭绝。目前，保护猎豹已成为我们的主要任务。根据上述材料，写一篇80字左右的英语短文。要求：1.语言规范，意思连贯，表达完整2.所给材料全部用到，但不必逐句翻译。参考词汇：猎豹cheetahs;速度speed;皮毛fur Cheetahsarethefastestrunnersintheworld.Theycanrunwithatopspeedofmorethan110kilometersperhour.CheetahsmainlyliveinwestAsiaandAfrica.Anadultcheetah’sbodyis1-1.5miterslongand0.75-0.85metershighandweighs50kilos.Asweallknow,cheetahsliveintheforests.Nowadays,peoplehavecutdownsomanytreesthatcheetahs’livingconditionsarebeingdestroyed.Also,theycan’tfindenoughfood.Soit’sverydifficultforthemtoliveinthewild.Worsemore,peoplehavekilledtoomanycheetahsfortheirfur.Asaresult,cheetahsareendangered.Protectingthemhasbeenamaintask.Ifwedonothing,soontherewillbenomorecheetahsintheworld!Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?Topic:literatureandclassicFunctions:Talkaboutrecenteventsandexperiencesm.Grammar:现在完成时Structures:Presentperfecttensewithalreadyandyet词组：goouttosea出海 fullof充满growup长大 putdown放下，记下onpage50在50页 atleast至少hurryup赶快 ontheisland在岛上havenothing什么也没有 bringbackto…带回到某地giveup放弃 waitfor等待cutdowntrees砍树themarksof……的印痕 onthesand在沙子上notlongafterthat之后不久 abrokenship一艘破船apieceofland一块陆地 inthemiddleofthesea在海中央leavebehind留下,遗忘词组：gotothemovies/seethefilm看电影morethan多余 abitboring有点无聊fightover与……争吵 fulloffeelings充满感情ontheradio通过收音机 thinkabout考虑cometorealize逐渐意识到 eversincethen从那时起akindof一种 suchas例如theimportanceofmoneyandsuccess金钱和成功的重要性belongto属于 eachother/oneanother彼此dosomeresearch做一些研究 becomefamous变得出名findout找出，查出attheendoftheday在一天结束的时候句型：finishdoing完成做某事arriveat/in…到达learntodo学会做某事seesbdoing看到某人做某事helpsbdo/todosth帮助某人做某事namesbsth给某人取名为teachsbsth教某人某事usesthtodo用某物做某事lovetodo/doingsth喜欢做某事beinterestedinsth/doing对某事、做某事感兴趣can’twaittodosth迫不及待做。usedtodosth过去常常做bekindtosb对某人友好It’s+adj.+todosth做某事是…的oneofthe+最高级+名词复数最…之一hopetodosth希望做某事havetimetodosth有时间做某事课文好句：1.HaveyoureadLittleWomenyet?No,Ihaven’t.2.Haveyoudecidedyetwhichbooktowriteabout?3.Shecametorealizehowmuchsheactuallymissedallofthem.4.Whatdoyouthinkofhermusic?5.Theboywassohungrythathedidn’tputhisspoondownatall.文段表达：目前，不少文学作品被改编成电影。有人选择看电影，有人则喜欢读原著。请你以“Filmsorbooks,whichdoyoulikebetter?”为题，按要求也一篇英语短文。提示：1.seethefilm:savetime;interesting;easytounderstand;2.readthebooksintheoriginal:getmoreinformation;morelively;understandtheauthor’sideabetter;3.myopinionsOnepossibleversion:Howtoreadthebookintheoriginal?Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Someofusthinkitisbettertoseethefilminsteadofreadingthebookintheoriginal.Thereasonisthatittakeslesstimetounderstandthewholestory.What’smore,thefilmismoreinteresting.However,someothershavetheoppositeopinions.Theythinktheycangetmoreinformationfromtheoriginal.Andthelanguageinthebookispossiblymorelivelyandbeautiful. AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththesecondview.Infact,Ihavemorereasonsforit.IthinkIcanstayathome,readingquietlyinmyownhouse,andIamabletounderstandbettertheauthor’sideas.Inaword,toreadtheoriginalworkisbetterthantoseeafilm.文段表达：学校俱乐部正在举办“奥斯卡影片欣赏月”活动，就电影《少年派的奇幻漂流》，写一篇观后感：1.影片由李安执导，获得最佳导演奖；2.它是关于一个叫Pi的年轻人的 故事 滥竽充数故事班主任管理故事5分钟二年级语文看图讲故事传统美德小故事50字120个国学经典故事ppt ，独自乘小船出行；3.他要应付恶劣的天气，还要找到食物，最终安全返回；4.观后感想。Onepossibleversion：Ourschool’sclubisholdingafilmactivity.WesawLifeofPilastweek.ItisdirectedbyAngLee.AndhegetstheBestDirectorAwardforit.ThefilmisaboutthestoryofayoungmancalledPi.Hetakesaboattripalone.Henotonlyhastodealwithdifficultweatherbutalsoneedstofindenoughfoodforhimself.Inthefaceofdangers,heissobrave.Andatlasthecomesbackhomesuccessfully.ManypeoplethinkLifeofPiisoneoftheyear’sbestfilms.Ittellsusweshouldbraveenoughtofaceanyproblemandsparenoefforttofindwaystosolvethem.Weallcanbeheroes.Unit9Haveyoueverbeentomuseums?Topic:funplacesFunctions:Talkaboutpastexperiences.Grammar:现在完成时Structures:Presentperfecttensewithbeen,everandnever词组：amusementpark游乐园somewheredifferent某个不同的地方haveagreattime玩的开心takethesubway坐地铁learnabout了解putup搭建，支起muchbigger大许多insucharapidway以如此快的方式everbetter更好beableto能够differentkindsof不同种类thinkabout考虑词组:inthefuture在将来somethingimportant重要的东西thousandsof数以千计的ontheonehand,…ontheother…一方面…另一方面…morethan多于 threequarters四分之三ontheotherhand另一方面theEnglish-speakingcountry说英语的国家whether..or..不管是…还是…atnight在晚上duringthedaytime在白天wakeup醒来allyearround一年到头closeto靠近 farfrom离…远句型：1.agreatwaytodosth一个做某事的好办法2.It’sunbelievablethat…很难相信……3.watchsbdosth.看某人做了某事4.encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事5.as..as和……一样6.lovedoingsth喜欢做7.wanttodosth想要做某事8.seesbdoing看见某人正在做某事9.haveproblemsindoingsth做某事很费劲10.seem+adj看起来……11.thebesttimetodosth做某事的最佳时间12.choosetodosth选择做某事13.tellsbtodosth告诉某人做某事课文好句：1.Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark?2.---Ihaveneverreadthisnovel.---Meneither.3.Mary’sfriendhasneverbeentoWaterWorld.4.It’sunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway.5.InMalaysia,morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese.6.Thetemperaturehereisalmostthesameallyearround.7.KoreaisnotfarfromChina.8.InBeijingzoo,alotofanimalsonlywakeupatnight.文段表达： 上周，你与父母去海南度假了，请你以AwonderfultriptoHainan为题，写一篇80字左右的短文。 提示信息： 1.when,howandwho 2.activitiesthere:goswimming,fishing,enjoydeliciousfood,relaxoneself 3.haveagoodtime,feel….Onepossibleversion:HaveyoueverbeentoHainan?Well,Ihavebeenthere.Lastweekend,IhadawonderfultriptoHainanwithmyparentsbyplane.Theweatherwaswarmthere.Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest,suchasTianyaHaijiao,whichmeanstheedgeofskyandtherimofthesea,andWanquanRiver.Wewentswimming,fishinganddivingthere.Wealsoenjoyedthedeliciousfood.Werelaxedourselvesonthebeautifulwhitebeaches.Whatagreattimewehad！Allmyfamilyfelthappy,althoughtired. 讲述自己一段难忘的经历/事情和感受。 记述和朋友或者家人某次特别的经历和感受。 什么事情？ 为什么难忘？ 影响如何？文段表达：AnunforgettabletravelexperienceLove,evenbetweenthestrangers,warmsthewholeworld.IwillneverforgettheexperienceIhadwhenItravelledwithmyclassmates.ItwasofgreathappinesstohavedinnerinarestaurantwithmyclassmatesandIwassooverjoyedthatIleftmymobilephoneonthedinnertablewithoutnoticingit.AfterIfoundIhadlostmyphone,Ifeltanxiousandlookedeverywherebutgotnoresults.Suddenlymyteacher’sphoneranganditwastheowneroftherestaurant.WhenIrushedbackthereandsawhisfriendlysmilelikethesunshineshiningintomyheart,tearsshoneinmyeyesandIwastoodelightedtospeak.Inmywholelife,Iwon’tforgethimbecausehehelpedmewhenIwasinneedmost.Maybeitisjustasmallthinginmylife,butithelpedmefeelthewarmthintheworld.Ifeelmoved,andIthinkthewholesocietyneedsthelovelikethis.People’slifewillbebetter.Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.Topic:livingenvironmentFunctions:Talkaboutpossessionsandthingsaroundyou.Grammar:现在完成时Structures:Presentperfecttensewithsinceandfor词组：howlong多久 haveayardsale举行庭院销售giveaway捐赠 not..anymore不在welcometo..欢迎到…… abit有点boardgame棋类游戏 checkout查看，观察clearout收拾，整理 alotof许多abreadmaker面包机 growup长大nolonger不在 atfirst起初forexample例如 atrainandrailwayset一套轨道火车asfor至于…… giveup放弃tobehonest说实在的 onweekends在周末atleast至少 onceortwiceayear一年一两次millionsof数百万的 searchfor寻找accordingto依据 acrossfrom在……对面inone’sopinion依……来看 inorderto为了 句型：it’s+adj+forsb+todosth对某人来说做某事是……的wanttodo想要做某事lovedoing喜欢做某事decidetodo决定做某事havebeenin+somewhere曾在某地待了……hopetodosth希望做某事oneofthe+adj最高级+名词复数usedtodosth过去常常做……needtodo需要做……课文好句：1.---Howlonghaveyouhadthatbike?---Forthreeyears.2.---Howlonghashissonownedthetrainandrailwayset?---He’sowneditsincehisfourthbirthday.3.Mymomhashadtheoldbreadmakerforalongtimebutitstillworks.4.Asthechildrengetbiggerourhouseseemstogetsmaller.5.Withahardjobinacrayonfactory,hedoesn’tfindmuchtimetovisithishometown.6.Ourhometownhasleftmanysoftandsweetmemoriesinourhearts.7.Iusedtoreturnhomeatleastonceayear,butIhaven’tbeenbackforalmostthreeyearsnow.It’sashame,butIdon’thavethetime.文段表达：在我国实施城市化的进程中，给从乡村迁入城市的大多数孩子带来诸多问题，特别是交朋友方面尤为突出，Tony就是其中的一个这样的孩子，请你给他写封信，提几点如何交友的建议。内容包括：1.在小区内玩耍，可以主动与小朋友交流并成为新朋友，并告知父母；2.请求父母带你去图书馆或其他公共场所，既可以结识更多朋友又可以参加文体活动；3.周末可外出郊游；4.总之，多参加活动，克服困难，保持耐心。OnepossibleversionDearTony,Therearealotofthingsyoucando.First,youcanplayintheneighborhoodandtrytofindsomekids.Whenyoufindsome,youcangoupandtalktothem.Atthesametime,youshouldletyourparentsknowthatyouwanttomakefriends.Second,it’sagoodwaytotellyourparentstotakeyoutothelibraryorsomeplaceswheretherearesomekids.Tryingtojoinasportsclubisnotbad.Theseareallgreatwaystomeetpeople.Third,youcantrymakingfriendswhentakingpartinactivitiesonSunday.Inconclusion,trytobeactivewhereveryouare.Ittakessometimeandpatience.Ihopeyouwillmakemanyfriendssoon.yours,MikeThanksforlistening!