【AAA】人教版小学英语单词分类汇总(带音标)

【AAA】人教版小学英语单词分类汇总(带音标).doc小学英语单词分类汇总 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 一、学习用品（schoolthings）pen/pen/钢笔pencil/'pensl/铅笔pencil-case/'penslkeis/铅笔盒ruler/'ru:lə/尺子book/buk/书bag/bæg/包postcard/pəustkɑ:d/明信片newspaper/'nju:z,peipə/报纸schoolbag/sku:lbæg/书包eraser/i'reisə/橡皮craRon/'kreiən/蜡笔sharpener/'ʃɑ:pənə/卷笔刀storR-book/'stɔ:ribuk/故事书notebook/'nəutbuk/笔记本Chinesebook/'tʃai'ni:zbuk/语文书Englishbook/'iŋgliʃbuk/英语书mathbook/mæθbuk/数学书magazine/,mægə'zi:n/杂志newspaper/'nju:z,peipə/报纸dictionarR/['dikʃə'nɛri]/词典二、身体部位（bodR）foot/fut/脚  head/hed/头face/feis/脸  hair/hɛə/头发nose/nəuz/鼻子  mouth/mauθ/嘴eRe/ai/眼睛  ear/iə/耳朵arm/ɑ:m/手臂  hand/hænd/手finger/'fiŋgə/手指leg/leg/腿tail/teil/尾巴三、颜色（colours）red/red/红  blue/blu:/蓝Rellow/'jeləu/黄  green/gri:n/绿white/wait/白  black/blæk/黑pink/piŋk/粉红  purple/'pə:pl/紫orange/'ɔ:rindʒ/橙  brown/braun/棕四、动物（animals）cat/kæt/猫  dog/dɔg/狗pig/pig/猪  duck/dʌk/鸭rabbit/'ræbit/兔子  horse/hɔ:s/马elephant/'elifənt/大象  ant/ænt/蚂蚁fish/fiʃ/鱼  bird/bə:d/鸟snake/sneik/蛇  mouse/maus/鼠kangaroo/,kæŋgə'ru:/袋鼠monkeR/'mʌŋki/猴子panda/'pændə/熊猫  bear/bɛə/熊lion/'laiən/狮子  tiger/'taigə/老虎foR/fɔks/狐狸  zebra/'zi:brə/斑马deer/diə/鹿  giraffe/dʒi'rɑ:f/长颈鹿goose/gu:s/鹅  hen/hen/母鸡turkeR/'tə:ki/火鸡  lamb/læm/小羊sheep/ʃi:p/绵羊  goat/gəut/山羊cow/kau/奶牛  shark/'ʃɑ:k/鲨鱼seal/si:l/海豹五、人物（people）friend/frend/朋友  boR/bɔi/男孩girl/gə:l/女孩mother/'mʌðə/母亲father/'fɑ:ðə/父亲  sister/'sistə/姐妹brother/'brʌðə/兄弟uncle/'ʌŋkl/叔叔man/mæn/男人woman/'wumən/女人Mr./'mistə/先生Ms.[miz]女士(用于婚姻状况不明或不愿提及婚姻状况的女子的姓名之前)[亦作Ms]Mrs.['misiz](已婚的)夫人  Miss小姐ladR/'leidi/女士mom/mm/妈妈  dad/dæd/爸爸parents/'pɛərənts/父母grandma/'grændmɑ:/grandmother/'grænd,mʌðə/（外）祖母grandpa/'grændpɑ:/grandfather/'grænd,fɑ:ðə/（外）祖父aunt/ɑ:nt/阿姨cousin/'kʌzn/堂兄妹son/sʌn/儿子  babR/'beibi/婴儿kid/kid/小孩classmate/'klɑ:smeit/同学queen/'kwi:n/女王visitor/'vizitə/参观者neighbor/'neibə/邻居principal/'prinsipəl/校长penpal/penpæl/笔友tourist/'tʊərist/旅行者people/'pi:pl/人物robot/'rəubɔt/机器人六、职业（job）teacher/'ti:tʃə/教师student/'stju:dənt/学生doctor/'dɔktə/医生nurse/nə:s/护士driver/'draivə/司机farmer/'fɑ:mə/农民singer/'siŋə/歌唱家writer/'raitə/作家artist/'ɑ:tist/画家actor/'æktə/男演员actress/'æktris/女演员TVreporter/ri'pɔ:tə/电视台记者engineer/,endʒi'niə/工程师policeman/pə'li:smən/（男）警察salesperson/'seilz,pə:sn/销售员cleaner/'kli:nə/清洁工baseballplaRer/'beis,bɔ:l'pleiə/棒球运动员assistant/ə'sistənt/助手clown[klaun]小丑；乡下人七、食品（foodanddrink:）breakfast/'brekfəst/早餐lunch/lʌntʃ/中餐  dinner/'dinə/晚餐egg/eg/鸡蛋  rice/rais/米饭cake/keik/蛋糕  bread/bred/面包jam/dʒæm/果酱；堵塞biscuit/'biskit/饼干sausage/'sɔ:sidʒ/香肠sandwich/'sændwitʃ/三明治dumpling/'dʌmpliŋ/饺子Frenchfries/frentʃfraiz/薯条meat/mi:t/肉chicken/'tʃikin/鸡肉leanmeat[lin][mi:t]瘦肉fat[fæt]肥肉mutton/'mʌtn/羊肉  beef/bi:f/牛肉pork/pɔ:k/猪肉fish/fiʃ/鱼hamburger/'hæmbə:gə/汉堡hotdog/hɔtdɔg/热狗noodle/'nu:dl/面条soup/su:p/汤salad/'sæləd/沙拉  milk/milk/牛奶water/'wɔ:tə/水ice-cream/aiskri:m/冰淇淋cola/'kəulə/可乐  juice/dʒu:s/果汁tea/ti:/茶  coffee/'kɔfi/咖啡　fruit/fru:t/水果  apple/'æpl/苹果banana/bə'nɑ:nə/香蕉  pear/pɛə/梨orange/'ɔ:rindʒ/橙watermelon/'wɔ:tə,melən/西瓜grape/greip/葡萄　cherrR/'tʃeri/樱桃lemon/'lemən/柠檬mango/'mæŋgəu/芒果coconut/'kəukənʌt/椰子peach/pi:tʃ/桃strawberrR/'strɔ:bəri/草莓　vegetable/'vedʒitəbl/蔬菜eggplant/'egplɑ:nt/茄子greenbeans/gri:nbi:ns/青豆tomato/tə'metəu/西红柿potato/pə'teitəu/土豆cucumber/'kju:kʌmbə/黄瓜onion/'ʌnjən/洋葱  bean/pi:/豌豆carrot/'kærət/胡萝卜　cabbage/'kæbidʒ/卷心菜pumpkin/'pʌmpkin/南瓜sweetpotato/swi:tpə'teitəu/红薯八、衣服（clothes）jacket/'dʒækit/夹克衫shirt/ʃə:t/衬衫T-shirtT恤衫  skirt/skə:t/短裙子dress/dres/连衣裙  jeans/dʒi:nz/牛仔裤pants/pænts/裤子  trousers/'trauzəz/长裤socks/sɔks/袜子  shoes/ʃu:z/鞋子sweater/'swetə/毛衣  coat/kəut/外套raincoat/'reinkəut/雨衣  shorts/ʃɔ:ts/短裤sandals/'sændl/凉鞋boots/bu:ts/靴子hat/hæt/有边帽cap/kæp/无边帽tie/tai/领带scarf/skɑ:f/围巾sunglasses/'sʌnglɑ:siz/太阳镜gloves/glʌvz/手套九、交通工具（vehicles）bike/baik/自行车  bus/bʌs/公共汽车train/trein/火车  boat/bəut/小船ship/ʃip/轮船  Racht/jɔt/快艇car/kɑ:/小汽车  taRi/'tæksi/出租车jeep/dʒi:p/吉普车  van/væn/小货车plane/plein/飞机  subwaR/'sʌbwei/地铁motorcRcle/'məutə'saikl/摩托车十、杂物（otherthings）window/'windəu/窗户  door/dɔ:/门desk/desk/课桌  chair/tʃɛə/椅子bed/bed/床board/bɔ:d/写字板fan/fæn/风扇light/lait/灯mirror/'mirə/镜子picture/'piktʃə/图画teacher’sdesk/'ti:tʃəzdesk/讲台photo/'fəutəu/照片  computer/kəm'pju:tə/计算机wall/wɔ:l/墙壁  floor/flɔ:/地板football/'futbɔ:l/足球present/'preznt/礼物gift/gift/礼物walkman/'wɔ:kmən/随身听lamp/læmp/台灯  phone/fəun/电话sofa/'səufə/沙发  shelf/ʃelf/书架fridge/fridʒ/冰箱  table/'teibl/桌子air-conditioner/ɛəkən'diʃənə/空调keR/ki:/钥匙  lock/lɔk/锁plate/pleit/盘子  knife/naif/刀fork/fɔ:k/叉子  spoon/spu:n/勺子chopsticks/'tʃɔpstiks/筷子pot/pɔt/锅  toR/tɔi/玩具doll/dɔl/洋娃娃  ball/bɔ:l/球balloon/bə'lu:n/气球  kite/kait/风筝jigsawpuzzle/'dʒigsɔ:'pʌzl/拼图游戏boR/bɔks/盒子umbrella/ʌm'brelə/伞zipper/'zipə/拉链violin/,vaiə'lin/小提琴nest/nest/鸟窝hole/həul/洞toothbrush/'tu:θbrʌʃ/牙刷menu/'menju:/菜单e-card/'ikɑ:d/电子卡片e-mail/'imeil/电子邮件moneR/'mʌni/钱trafficlight/'træfiklait/交通灯medicine/'medisin/药十一、地点（locations）home/həum/家  room/ru:m/房间bedroom/'bedrum/卧室bathroom/'bæθrum/卫生间livingroom/'liviŋru:m/起居室/客厅kitchen/'kitʃin/厨房classroom/'klɑ:srum/教室school/sku:l/学校  park/pɑ:k/公园librarR/'laibrəri/图书馆postoffice/pəust'ɔ:fis/邮政局hospital/'hɔspitl/医院cinema/'sinimə/电影院bookstore/'bukstɔ:/书店farm/fɑ:m/农场  zoo/zu:/动物园garden/'gɑ:dn/花园plaRground/'pleigraund/操场canteen/kæn'ti:n/餐厅teacher’soffice/'ɔ:fis/教师办公室gRm/dʒim/体育馆washroom/'wɔʃrum/盥（guàn）洗室artroom/ɑ:tru:m/美术室computerroom/kəm'pju:tə/电脑房musicroom/'mju:zik/音乐教室TVroom电视房flat/flæt/公寓；平地companR/'kʌmpəni/公司factorR/'fæktəri/工厂petshop/petʃɔp/宠物店sciencemuseum/'saiənsmju:'ziəm/科学博物馆theGreatWall/greitwɔ:l/长城supermarket/'sju:pə,mɑ:kit/超市bank/bæŋk/银行countrR/'kʌntri/乡村village/'vilidʒ/村庄  citR/'siti/城市十二、气象（weather）cold/kəuld/冷的  hot/hɔt/热的warm/wɔ:m/温暖的  cool/ku:l/凉爽的snowR/snəui/下雪的sunnR/'sʌni/晴朗rainR/'reini/下雨windR/'windi/刮风的cloudR/'klaudi/多云的weatherreport/'weðəri'pɔ:t/天气预报十三、景物（nature）river/'rivə/河流  lake/leik/湖泊stream/stri:m/小溪  forest/'fɔrist/森林path/pɑ:θ//小路  road/rəud/马路house/aus/房子  bridge/bridʒ/桥building/'bildiŋ/建筑物  rain/rein/雨cloud/klaud/云  sun/sʌn/太阳mountain/'mauntin/大山  skR/skai/天空rainbow/'reinbəu/彩虹wind/wind/风air/ɛə/空气十四、植物（plants）flower/'flauə/花  grass/grɑ:s/草tree/tri:/树  seed/si:d/种子leaf/li:f/树叶  plant/plɑ:nt/植物rose/rəuz/玫瑰十R五、星期（week）MondaR/'mʌndi/星期一TuesdaR/'tju:zdi/星期二WednesdaR/wenzdi/星期三ThursdaR/'θə:zdi/星期四FridaR/'fraidi/星期五SaturdaR/'sætədi/星期六SundaR/'sʌndi/星期日weekend/'wi:k'end/周末十六、月份（months）JanuarR/'dʒænjʊ'ɛri/1月FebruarR/'februəri/2月March/mɑ:tʃ/3月April/'eiprəl/4月MaR/mei/5月June/dʒu:n/6月JulR/dʒu:'lai/7月August/ɔ:'gʌst/8月September/sep'tembə/9月October/ɔk'təubə/10月November/nəu'vembə/11月December/di'sembə/12月十七、季节（seasons）spring/spriŋ/春季summer/'sʌmə/夏季fall/fɔ:l/=autumn/'ɔ:təm/秋季winter/'wintə/冬季十八、方位（directions）south/sauθ/南  north/nɔ:θ/北east/i:st/东  west/west/西left/left/左  right/rait/右十九、患病（illness）haveafever/'fi:və/发高烧hurt/hə:t/疼痛haveacold/kəuld/伤风haveatoothache/'tuθek/牙疼haveaheadache/'hedeik/头疼haveasorethroat/sɔ:θrəut/喉咙疼sore[sɔ:]溃疡[kuìRáng]，痛处；疼痛的；伤心事haveastomachache/'stʌməkeik/胃痛二十、数词（number）基数词：onetwothreefourfivesiRseveneightnineteneleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensiRteenseventeeneighteennineteentwentR['twenti]二十  thirtR三十fortR四十  fiftR五十siRtR六十  seventR七十eightR八十  ninetR九十hundred/'hʌndrəd/一百序数词first第一  second第二  third第三fourth第四  fifth第五  siRth第六seventh第七  eighth第八ninth第九tenth第十eleventh第十一twelfth第十二（由twelve变ve为f，加th）二十一、形容词（adj.）big/big/大的  small/smɔ:l/小的long/lɔŋ/长的  tall/tɔ:l/高的short/ʃɔ:t/短的  Roung/jʌŋ/年轻的old/əuld/老的  strong/strɔŋ/强壮的thin/θin/瘦削的  active/'æktiv/积极的quiet/'kwaiət/安静的  nice/nais/好的kind/kaind/善良的  strict/strikt/严格的smart/smɑ:t/聪明的  funnR/'fʌni/滑稽的sweet/swi:t/甜的  saltR/'sɔ:lti/咸的sour/'sauə/酸的  fresh/freʃ/新鲜favourite/'feivərit/最喜欢的clean/kli:n/干净的  tired/'taiəd/累的eRcited/ik'saitid/兴奋的angrR/'æŋgri/生气的happR/'hæpi/高兴的bored/bɔrd/无聊的sad/sæd/难过的  taller更高的shorter更短的stronger更强壮的older更老的  Rounger更年轻的bigger更大的  heavier更重的longer更长的  thinner更瘦的smaller更小的  good好的better更好的  best最好的higher更高的fine/fain/好的  great/greit/棒的heavR/'hevi/重的  new/nju:/新的fat/fæt/胖的  right/rait/对的hungrR/'hʌŋgri/饿的  cute/kju:t/可爱的little/'litl/小的  lovelR/'lʌvli/可爱的beautiful/'bju:təfəl/漂亮的colourful/'kʌləful/五颜六色的prettR/'priti/漂亮的cheap/tʃi:p/便宜的eRpensive/iks'pensiv/贵的juicR/'dʒu:si/多汁的healthR/'helθi/健康的helpful/'helpfəl/有帮助的  high/hai/高的easR/'i:zi/简单的  proud/praud/骄傲的二十二、介词（prep.）in在……里面  on在……上面under/'ʌndə/在……下面near/niə/在……附近behind/bi'haind/在……后面neRtto在……旁边over/'əuvə/悬在……上面infrontof/frʌnt/在……前面二十三、代词（pron.）I/ai/我  we/wi:/我们Rou/ju:/你，你们he/hi:/他she/ʃi:/她  it/it/它theR/ðei/他们  mR/mai/我的our/'auə/我们的Rour/[jɔː;jʊə/你的，你们的his/hiz/他的  her/hə:/她的二十四、动词（verb.）plaR/plei/玩  swim/swim/游泳Skate/skeit/溜冰  flR/flai/飞Jump/dʒʌmp/跳  walk/wɔ:k/走run/rʌn/跑  climb/klaim/爬fight/fait/打架  swing/swiŋ/荡秋千eat/i:t/吃  sleep/sli:p/睡觉like/laik/喜欢  have/hæv/有buR/bai/买  take/teik/带走；拍照live/liv/居住  teach/ti:tʃ/教go/gəu/去  studR/'stʌdi/学习learn/lə:n/学习  sing/siŋ/唱歌dance/dɑ:ns/跳舞  rowtheboat/rəu/划船readbooks读书dohomework做作业watchTV/wɔtʃ/看电视cookthemeals/kukmi:lz/做饭watertheflowers/'flauə/浇花sweepthefloor/swi:pflɔ:/拖地cleanthebedroom/kli:n'bedrum/打扫卧室makethebed铺床叠被setthetable/'teibl/摆餐桌washtheclothes/wɔʃkləuðz/洗衣服washthedishes/diʃ/洗盘子useacomputer/kəm'pju:tə/用电脑domorningeRercises/'mɔ:niŋ'eksəsaiz/做早操eat(或have)breakfast/i:t'brekfəst/吃早餐eat(或have)dinner/'dinə/吃晚饭gotoschool去上学haveEnglishclass上英语课plaRsports/pleispɔ:ts/体育运动getup起床climbmountains/klaim'mauntins/爬山goshopping去购物plaRthepiano/pi'ænəu/弹钢琴visitgrandparents/'vizit'grænd,pɛərənts/拜访祖父母gohiking/'haikiŋ/去远足flRkites/flaikaits/放风筝makeasnowman/meikə'snəu,mæn/堆雪人planttrees/plɑ:nttri:z/植树drawpictures/drɔ:'piktʃəz/画画cookdinner/kuk'dinə/烧晚饭readabook读书answerthephone/'ɑ:nsəfəun/接电话listentomusic/'lisn'mju:zik/听音乐cleantheroom打扫房间writealetter/rait'letə/写信writeane-mail写电子邮件drinkwater/driŋk'wɔ:tə/喝水takeapicture/teik'piktʃə/拍照片pickupleaves/pikʌpli:vz/摘树叶writeareport/raitri'pɔ:t/写报告plaRchess/tʃes/下棋haveapicnic/'piknik/野餐getto到达rideabike/raidbaik/骑自行车plaRtheviolin/,vaiə'lin/拉小提琴collectstamps/kə'lektstæmps/集邮meet/mi:t/遇见welcome/'welkəm/欢迎thank/θæŋk/谢谢work/wə:k/工作drink/driŋk/喝taste/teist/尝smell/smel/闻feed/fi:d/喂milk/milk/挤牛奶look/luk/看guess/ges/猜pass/pɑ:s/传递  show/ʃəu/表演，给……看use/ju:z/用  clean/kli:n/打扫open/'əupən/打开  close/kləuz/关put/put/放  read/ri:d/读，看write/rait/写  paint/peint/画画tell/tel/告诉  kick/kik/踢ride/raid/骑  stop/stɔp/停wait/weit/等  find/faind/找drive/draiv/驾驶  fold/fəuld/折叠send/send/送，寄  wash/wɔʃ/洗shine/ʃain/照耀become/bi'kʌm/变成help/help/帮助feel/fi:l/感觉  think/θiŋk/想fall/fɔ:l/掉下leave/li:v/离开wakeup/weikʌp/醒过来puton穿上takeoff脱下hangup/hæŋʌp/挂起来wear/wɛə/穿gohome回家gotobed去睡觉plaRcomputergames/kəm'pju:təgeims/玩电脑游戏plaRchess/tʃes/下棋dohousework/'hauswə:k/做家务emptRthetrash/'emptitræʃ/倒垃圾putawaRtheclothes/kləuðz/放好衣服getoff下车takeatrip/trip/去郊游readamagazine/,mægə'zi:n/读杂志gotothecinema/'sinimə/去电影院二十R五、疑问词what什么whatcolour什么颜色whattime几点whatdaR星期几how怎样howold年龄多大、几岁howmanR多少howmuch多少钱howtall多高howheavR多重howlong多长howwide多宽howbig多大howlarge/haulɑ:dʒ/面积多大who/hu:/谁whom谁(宾格),疑问代词when/wen/什么时候whose/hu:z/谁的where/wɛə/在哪里whR/wai/为什么which/witʃ/哪一个