新高考人教版英语课件-必修二-The-Olympic-Games

话题：人物描写(状态、动作)7【场景背诵】——体会黑体表达并背诵全文Onthefirstdayofmyfirstgrade，Istoodbythedoorwithbutterfliesinmystomach.Ivoicedmybiggestconcerntomymother.“HowwillImakefriends？”Shehandedmeadvice.“Beyourself.”Forthepast20years,Ihavelivedbythesewords.SoonIwillgraduateandbecomepartoftherealworld.Nervouslyfacingchallenges,IknowIwillwhispertomyselfthetwosimplewords“Beyourself”.(2019·高考北京卷，语法填空)【话题运用】——根据提示进行写作1．她的表情告诉我们：我们应该保持镇静并迅速离开。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．我发现我的朋友丹尼尔双臂交叉着抱在胸前，神情沮丧。_______________________________________________________________Herfacialexpressionscarrythemeaningthatwe'dbettercalmdownandleavethespotatonce.Ifoundmyfriend,Daniel,hadhisarmscrossedandlookedupset.在认识的单词前打“√”□Greecen．　　　　□magicaladj.□basisn.□slaven.□princessn.□gymnasticsn.□stadiumn.□gymnasium(gym)n.□motton.□swiftadj.□similarityn.□gloryn.□strikern.□princen.□goddessn.1．_______adj.古代的；古老的2．_____n．奖章；勋章；纪念章3．________n．祖国；本国4．_______n．运动员；运动选手5．________adv.现今；现在6．____vt.做东；主办；招待n.主人ancientmedalhomelandathletenowadayshost7．_______vt.取代；替换；代替8．______vt.&vi.收费；控诉n.费用；主管9．____vt.罚款10．______n．海报；招贴11．_______vi.讨价还价；讲条件n．便宜货12．____n．疼痛；痛苦13．_______vi.&vt.应受(报答或惩罚)；值得14．________adj.物理的；身体的replacechargefineposterbargainpaindeservephysical1．_________n．志愿者；志愿兵adj.志愿的；义务的vt.&vi.自愿→_________adj.志愿的；自愿的2．_______vi.比赛；竞争→___________n．竞争；比赛→___________adj.竞争的；有竞争性的→__________n．竞争者3．_______adj.规则的；定期的；常规的→_________adv.定期地；有规律地→__________n．规则；规章制度volunteervoluntarycompetecompetitioncompetitivecompetitorregularregularlyregulation4．_____vt.&vi.容许；承认；接纳→_________n．承认；入场费；准许进入5．____________n．责任； 职责 岗位职责下载项目部各岗位职责下载项目部各岗位职责下载建筑公司岗位职责下载社工督导职责.docx →___________adj.有责任心的；负责的6．_________vt.&vi.做广告；登广告→__________n．广告商→_____________n．广告admitadmissionresponsibilityresponsibleadvertiseadvertiseradvertisement7．________adj.没有希望的；绝望的→____v．&n．希望→_______adj.有希望的8．_______adj.愚蠢的；傻的→____v．愚弄n．傻瓜；愚人hopelesshopehopefulfoolishfool[强化训练]一、根据所给提示，用适当形式填空1．Iboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal_________(便宜货)．2．________(运动员)fromourschoolteamhavewonmanygoldmedalsoftabletenniscontestsinrecentyears.3．_______(charge)withactingdishonestlyinherbusiness，shewasinlowspirits.bargainAthletesCharged4．Johngotseriouslyinjuredinthematchyesterday，andthereforehe____________(replace)byanotherplayer.5．Thescientistmadegreatcontributionstoscience，sohe________(deserve)givingsomanyawards.6．Ifyou'redrivingatthespeedof100kilometersanhour，youaremorelikelytobreakthespeedlimitandbeattheriskofgetting_____(fine)．wasreplaceddeservedfined7．“Thisworksjustlike________(physics)exercise，”saysFranciscaThen,wholedthestudy.(2020·高考浙江卷)8．Eatingproperlyandexercising_________(regular)canmakeoneenjoyahealthierandlongerlife.9．Sheisina________situation，andshe_____thatsomeonewillcomeandhelpherputthrough.(hope)physicalregularlyhopelesshopes10．Alargenumberof__________fromtheuniversity_________toteachintheremotevillages.Their_________workiswellworthpraising.(volunteer)11．Alltheexcited___________whoarerelatively___________are__________forthehonorofwinningthegoldmedalinthe_____________．(compete)volunteersvolunteervoluntarycompetitorscompetitivecompetingcompetition12．We'llbe___________foryoursafetyandyouneedtotake______________foryouractions.(responsible)13．___________aresupposedtobehonestaboutthe______________.Ifyou_________yourgoodsinadishonestway，youwillbefined.(advertise)responsibleresponsibilityAdvertisersadvertisementsadvertise二、熟词生义(写出加黑词的词性及词义)1．(2018·高考浙江卷)Sincehisregularjobwasboring，Iaskedhimwhyhejustdidn'tdohissidelinefulltime.2．(2019·高考全国卷Ⅲ)Themusicfestivalwillbeshowninthehallwhichcanadmit1，600students.3．(2019·高考全国卷Ⅲ)Ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesandrecommendedwonderfulplacestoeat，shop，andvisit.adj.固定的vt.容纳n．东道主【联想记忆】　表示“愚蠢与聪明”的形容词小结①foolish愚蠢的；傻的②stupid愚蠢的③silly傻的④clever聪明的⑤smart聪明的；机敏的⑥bright明亮的；聪明的⑦wise明智的；聪明的⑧intelligent智能的；聪明的1．takepart__参加；参与2．as____也；又；还3．playarole__在……中起作用4．__amatteroffact事实上5．__chargeof主管；看管；负责6．stand___代表；象征；表示inwellinasinfor7．pick__拾起；捡起；用车接某人8．____theplaceof代替……9．apart____除了10．makeabargain____与……达成 协议 离婚协议模板下载合伙人协议 下载渠道分销协议免费下载敬业协议下载授课协议下载 11．_____thestandard达到标准12．__purpose故意地；蓄意地13．work___计算出；解决；锻炼身体14．___afteranother陆续地；一个接一个地uptakefromwithreachonoutone活用一：Alargenumberofstudents①____________theschoolsportsmeeting，andevensometeachersjoinedintheactivity②_______.Thesportsmeetingwasagreatsuccess.③___________________，headteachersandmonitorswhowere④____________theactivity⑤_________important_______it.tookpartinaswellAsamatteroffactinchargeofplayedanrolein活用二：Inorderto①_____therequired__________,ItakeanactivepartintheEnglishcornerandotherafter­classEnglishactivities②__________Englishclasses，whichbenefitmealot.Besides，Imakeitaruleto③___________atthegymafterschooleveryday.Astheresultofmyperformance，Iwasmademonitorofourclassto④_________________LiHua.reachstandardapartfromworkouttaketheplaceof原句展示仿写运用1．Noothercountriescouldjoinin，norcouldslavesorwomen![解读]　“nor/neither＋情态动词/助动词/系动词be＋主语”构成倒装句型。1．如果你不参加会议，我也不参加。Ifyoudon'tattendthemeeting，__________________．nor/neitherwillI原句展示仿写运用2．Womenarenotonlyallowed，butplayaveryimportantroleingymnastics，athletics，teamsportsand...[解读]　notonly...but(also)．..连接并列成分，意为“不仅……而且……”。2．它不仅给了我们接近大自然的机会，而且让我们在学习之余得到放松。It_____________________________________________________________gaveusrelaxationfromourstudy.notonlygaveusagoodchancetogetclosetonaturebutalso原句展示仿写运用3．There'sasmuchcompetitionamongcountriestohosttheOlympicsastowinOlympicmedals.[解读]　as...as...表示同级比较。3．人们普遍认为，教学是一门科学，也是一门艺术。It'sgenerallybelievedthatteachingis_________________itisascience.asmuchanartas原句展示仿写运用4．ThisisimportantbecausethemoreyouspeakEnglish，thebetteryourEnglishwillbecome.[解读]　“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”意为“越……，就越……”。4．你对我们的传统文化了解得越多，你就对它越感兴趣。(2018·高考北京卷， 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 面表达)_______________________________________________，________youareinterestedinit.Themoreyouknowaboutourtraditionalculturethemore[词汇精研]1．competevi.比赛；竞争(takepartincontest,raceorexamination)(1)competein参加……比赛；在……方面竞争competefor为……而竞争competewith/against...for...为争取……而与……对抗/竞争(2)competitionn．比赛　competitorn．竞争者；对手competitiveadj.有竞争力的[高考例句](2018·高考天津卷，书面表达)WecancompetewithstudentsfromotherschoolsintheWorldAdolescentRoboticsCompetition.我们可以和来自其他学校的学生在世界青少年机器人技能竞赛中竞争。【基础检测】——单句语法填空①Museumsmustcompete___people'ssparetimeandmoneywithotheramusements.(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)②Whentheywerefreefromwork，theyinvitedustolocaleventsandletusknowofaninteresting___________(compete)towatch，togetherwiththestorybehindit.③Livinginahighly___________(compete)society，youdefinitelyhavetoarmyourselfwithmoderntechnologyandskills.forcompetitioncompetitive【能力提升】——单句写作④我们队现在正忙着准备比赛，从生活到日常训练。我们有信心赢得这场比赛。(2019·高考全国卷Ⅱ)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ourteamisnowbusypreparingforthegame,fromlivingtodailytraining.Weareconfidentthatwecanwinthiscompetition.2．admitvt.&vi.容许(allowsb.todosth.)；承认；接纳；容纳(contain,hold,seat)(1)admitdoing/havingdone/that...承认……admitsb./sth.tobe承认某人/某物是……(2)beadmittedto被接纳进入；被录取到……(3)admissionn．准许进入；入场费；承认[经典例句]SheaskedmewhetherIhadreturnedthebookstothelibrary，andIadmittedthatIhadn't.她问我是否已将那些书还给图书馆了，我承认我还没有还。【基础检测】——单句语法填空①Sheapologizedtomeandadmitted___________________(take)myumbrellabymistake.②_________(admit)toBritishuniversitiesdependsonexaminationresults.taking/havingtakenAdmission【能力提升】——单句写作③例如，我已经成功地成了第十三届全运会的志愿者，这届全运会将于今年八月底举行。(2017·高考天津卷)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Forexample,Ihavesuccessfullygotadmittedasavolunteerforthe13thNationalGames,whichisscheduledtobeheldattheendofthisAugust.3．replacevt.取代，代替(taketheplaceof)；替换；把……放回原处(putsth.backintherightplace)replace...with/by...用……替换……replace...as...取代……而成为……taketheplaceof＝takeone'splace代替；替代inplaceof代替[经典例句]Itisnotagoodideatomissmealsandreplacethemwithsnacks.不吃正餐，改吃零食，这不是什么好主意。【基础检测】——写出句中加黑词的含义①Shereplacedthebooksafterreadingandfellasleep._________________【能力提升】——一句多译找一个人来代替现在的经理是不容易的。②Itwouldbedifficulttofindaman_______________________________．③Itwouldbedifficulttofindaman_______________________________．④Itwouldbedifficulttofindaman_______________________________．把……放回原处inplaceofthepresentmanagertoreplacethepresentmanagertotaketheplaceofthepresentmanager4．chargevt.&vi.收费；控诉；充电；负责n.费用；主管(1)chargesb.forsth.为某物向某人收取费用chargesb.with(doing)sth.控告某人(做)某事(2)takechargeof掌管/负责……inchargeof控制/管理……inthechargeof受……的管理；由……负责(3)freeofcharge＝forfree免费[经典例句]Wechoosethishotelbecausethepriceforanighthereisdownto$20，halfofwhatitusedtocharge.我们选择这家宾馆是因为一晚上的住宿费降到了20美元，这是该宾馆过去要价的一半。【基础检测】——单句语法填空/对比填空(inchargeof与inthechargeof)①Thereisaheateddiscussiononwhethermuseumsshouldcharge___admissionornot.②Themanwhohadtakenchargeofthecompany___________(charge)withtakingdrugs.③Thecompanyis________________Tomwhilethebossisaway.＝Tomis____________thecompanywhilethebossisaway.forwaschargedinthechargeofinchargeof【能力提升】——单句写作④John,你同意接管这项工作吗？________________________________________________John,wouldyouagreetotakechargeofthejob?5．deservevi.&vt.应得，应受(报答或惩罚)(earnsth.,eithergoodorbad,forone'saction)；值得当物作主语时，deserve后接doing，主动形式表示被动意义，相当于接动词不定式的被动形式。need，want，require作“需要”讲时也有类似用法。【基础检测】——单句语法填空①Hedoesdeserve______(win)anyrespectfromanybody.(2020·高考全国卷Ⅰ)②Thereisnodoubtthatthemanisguiltyandthathedeserves________________________(punish)．towinpunishing/tobepunished【能力提升】——单句写作③保持开放的心态，因为每个人的想法都值得考虑。Keepanopenmind，becauseeveryone'sideas_________________________________________________．deserveconsideration/considering/tobeconsidered6．takepartin参加；参与participatein＝takepartin参加；参与takeanactivepartin积极参加playapartin在……中起作用；在……中扮演角色[高考例句](2018·高考天津卷)Weweresointerestedinthecompetitionthatweformedagrouptotakepartinit.我们对这次竞赛如此感兴趣以至于我们成立了一个小组参加它。【能力提升】——补全句子/单句写作①Itgoeswithoutsayingthat_______________________________________(积极参加社会活动)canbroadenourhorizons.②我们团队将参加各种各样的活动，例如，代表我们学校参加国际比赛。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________takinganactivepartinsocialactivitiesOurteamwilltakepartinavarietyofactivities,suchasparticipatinginsomenationalcompetitionsonbehalfofourschool.7．standfor代表；象征；表示；主张；支持；容忍(tolerateorbear)standby站在旁边；袖手旁观standout突出；显眼；杰出standonone'sownfeet自立；不依靠他人standback(fromsth.)往后站；退后standaside站到一边；让开standupfor支持；维护[经典例句]InChina，everycitizenwhohasreachedtheageofeighteenhastherighttovoteandstandforelection.在中国，凡年满18周岁的公民，都有选举权和被选举权。I'mnotstandingforitanylonger.这种事我再也不能容忍了。Fourpointsstandoutasbeingmoreimportantthantherest.有四点比其余各点更为重要。【基础检测】——写出下列各句中standfor的含义/单句语法填空①Asisknowntousall，redstandsforhappinessintraditionalChineseculture.②Weshouldrespectpeopleofallfaithsandstandforreligiousfreedom.③Iwillnotstandforbehaviorofthatkindinmyhouse.④Asweknow,pigeonsstandforpeace.代表支持；主张容忍象征⑤Herredhatmakesherstand___inacrowd，soyouwillrecognizeherimmediately.⑥Howcanyoustand__anddonothingwhensheisinneedofhelp?outby【能力提升】——单句写作⑦孩子要学会自立，而不是只依靠父母。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Childrenshouldlearntostandontheirownfeetratherthanjustdependontheirparents.8．aswell也；又；还(常放在句尾，作为副词短语使用)(1)aswellas既……又……(用来连接两个并列成分)；同……一样好(2)may/mightaswelldosth.倒不如做某事；不妨做某事(3)aswellas“既……又……”，用来连接两个并列成分，后接动词时多用­ing形式；当“AaswellasB”结构作主语时，谓语动词应与A在人称和数方面保持一致。[经典例句]MylittlebrothercanspeakEnglishandFrenchaswell.我弟弟会说英语，也会说法语。Aretheycomingaswell？他们也来吗？Sheisatalentedmusicianaswellasbeingaphotographer.她不但是个摄影师而且还是个天才的音乐家。【基础检测】——单句语法填空①Shecansing;shecanplaythepiano__well.②Hisfriendsaswellashissister____(be)invitedtothepartylastweek.③Thedeadlinefortheprojectisaroundthecorner，sowe_________aswellgetsomehelp.asweremay/might【能力提升】——词汇升级④IoftensurftheInternettogetmoreinformationaboutthehistoryandthecultureofTianjin.IoftensurftheInternettogetmoreinformationaboutthehistory__________thecultureofTianjin.aswellas[句式剖析]1．Noothercountriescouldjoinin，norcouldslavesorwomen！别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加！[教材原句](1)“nor/neither＋助动词/系动词be/情态动词＋主语”构成倒装句型，意为“……也不这样”，表示某人或某物也有前面说过的情况(否定情况)。(2)“so＋助动词/系动词be/情态动词＋主语”意为“……也是如此”，表示某人或某物也有前面说过的情况(肯定情况)。(3)如果前面句子的谓语既有肯定又有否定，或者形式不同，就用“Soitis/waswith...”或“Itis/wasthesamewith...”句型。(4)“so＋主语＋助动词/系动词be/情态动词”表示说话人同意对方的观点或对前文内容加以强调或肯定，意为“……的确如此”。【能力提升】——句型转换/单句写作①TomcanspeakFrenchandhisbrothercanspeak，too.TomcanspeakFrenchand__________________．②Theydidn'tfinishthetasksuccessfullyandwerescoldedbytheboss.Soitwaswithus.Theydidn'tfinishthetasksuccessfullyandwerescoldedbytheboss._______________________．socanhisbrotherItwasthesamewithus③简今晚不会和我们一起吃晚饭，汤姆也不会。_______________________________________________________________Janewon'tjoinusfordinnertonightandnor/neitherwillTom.2．ThisisimportantbecausethemoreyouspeakEnglish，thebetteryourEnglishwillbecome.这很重要，因为你说英语越多，你的英语就会越好。[教材原句](1)the＋比较级，the＋比较级越……，就越……(2)themore...，theless...越……，越不……themore...，thebetter...……越多，……就越好【基础检测】——单句语法填空①Theharderyouwork，the_______(great)progressyouwillmake.②Themoreapersonreads，the_____(wise)hewillbecome.greaterwiser【能力提升】——单句写作③我坚信，我们越是意识到这句名言的重要性，我们在日常学习和工作中所获得的益处就越多。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ifirmlybelievethatthemoreweareawareofthesignificanceofthisfamoussaying,themorebenefitswewillgetinourdailystudyandwork.Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Theexamsarelikelytoworkoutasexpectedandmydreamto___________(admit)tomyfavoriteuniversitywillcometrue.2．However，itisapitythatourpresentPEclassisquitedullandsometimesevenreplaced_______othersubjects.3．Theharderyouwork,the_______(great)progressyou'llmake.beadmittedby/withgreater4．Motherputsthebabyin___chargeofthebabysitterwhilesheisout.5．Itwouldbe_______(fool)ofustopretendthattheaccidentneverhappened.6．Nobodycanentirelykeepawayfromthis___________(compete)world.7．Theteacheraswellashisstudents__(be)goingtotakepartinthisactivity.8．Tomisconstantlymakingefforts;hedeserves__________(achieve)thegoalofenteringthekeyuniversity.thefoolishcompetitiveistoachieve9．Beijingisthefirstcity_______(host)theSummerandWinterOlympicGames.10．She'sina________(hope)situation，whichwewillkeepaverycloseeyeon.Ifnecessary,wewillhelpher.tohosthopelessⅡ.单句改错1．Notonlyistheteacheramazedatthenewly­builtstadium,andhisstudentsgetsurprised.2．Whowilltakethechargeofthecompanyafterthemanagerretires?3．Beingadmitted∧auniversity,whetheritisafamousoneornot,doesn'tnecessarilymeanyouwillsucceedinyourfuturelife.butto/into4．Toprepareforthecomingcompetition,weneedtopracticehardinaregularbasis.5．WhentheChinesesailortravelledtoEngland,hepickedoutsomespokenEnglish.onupⅢ.思维训练Step1:先盲填(不看参考词汇只根据语篇逻辑)Helenawasagreatathleteinthe5，000­metrerunningrace.Shehadwonmany1．______andwantedtocompeteintheOlympicGames.Soshepracticedhardeverydayinordertobe2．________asacompetitor.Itdidn'ttakeherlongtoreachthe3．____________forenteringtheOlympicGames.ThismadeHelenaeagertowinagoldmedalforherselfandherhomeland.prizesadmittedstandard4．_____________duringthefinal,shewasinfrontinherracewhenanothercompetitorpushedheronpurposesothatshefelldown.PoorHelenalostherchanceofamedalbuttheother5．__________hadtotakeresponsibilityforbreakingtherules.UnfortunatelycompetitorStep2：再参考提供词汇(注意词形变化，有两个多余词汇)standard;admit;regard;competitor;prize;unfortunate;judgeStep3：核对答案并背诵短文Ⅳ.话题书面表达某英文报社举办题为“AnUnforgettableExperience”的征文活动，请你结合自身作为志愿者参加全运会的经历，用英语写一篇短文。(一)根据提示利用本单元所学知识补全短文❶IwillneverforgettheexperienceofbeingavolunteerfortheNationalGamesthatwasheldinourcity.①_______________________________________(作为被接纳的三个志愿者之一)selectedfromourschool，Ifeltnervousandproud.TomakesurethatIcouldprovidethebestservicetothosewho②_______________________________(参加比赛)，I③_________________________________(定期努力练习)everyday.Whenthedayfinallycame，thoughalittlenervous④______________________(我感觉相当自信)．❷Becauseofmyfullpreparation，Iperformedverywellandthepeople⑤____________(负责)thevolunteerorganizationthought⑥_____________________________________________________(我的表现值得表扬)．AdmittedasoneofthethreevolunteerstookpartinthecompetitionpracticedhardonaregularbasisIfeltquiteconfidentinchargeofmyperformancedeservedbeingpraised/tobepraised/praisingFromtheexperienceIlearnthat⑦____________________________________________________(我们准备得越好，我们就表现得越好)．thebetterwegetprepared，thebetterwewillperform(二)按要求升级词汇和句式1．用本单元所学词汇升级加波浪线词汇and→__________aswellas2．按要求升级句式(1)利用分词短语作定语升级句❶______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(2)利用强调句升级句❷_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IwillneverforgettheexperienceofbeingavolunteerfortheNationalGamesheldinourcity.ItwasbecauseofmyfullpreparationthatIperformedverywellandthepeopleinchargeofthevolunteerorganizationthoughtmyperformancedeservedtobepraised/beingpraised/praising/praise.体育①amateurn．业余运动员②professionaln．职业运动员③refereen．裁判员④tournamentn．锦标赛；联赛⑤nationwidefitnesscampaign全民健身运动⑥arelayrace接力赛⑦holdasportsmeet举办运动会⑧hostcity主办城市⑨recordholder纪录保持者⑩aclosegame一场势均力敌的比赛⑪tryoutfor参加选拔⑫takephysicalexercise参加体育锻炼