Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys
1、group
1) n. 群,组,团体
a group of people 一群人 a group of girls 一群女孩子 a group of trees 一片树林 a group of houses 一片房子
eg. A group of little girls was playing in the park. 一群女孩子在公园里玩。(强调整体时,谓语动词用单数)
eg. A group of little girls were playing in the park.
(强调个体时,谓语动词用复数)
2)(公司联营)集团 a newspaper group 报业集团
the transportation group 运输集团
3) (流行音乐)乐团,组合 set of musicians performing pop music together band 乐队
a group of pop singers 一个流行歌手的乐团
groupie (口)流行乐队迷
4) v. 将……分类 eg. He grouped his books into five fields. 他把
书
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分成五类。
5) v. 将…聚集, 使…成群 eg. The pupils grouped around the teacher. 学生们围在老师周围。
2、pop singer 流行歌手 pop: popular
3、club n. 俱乐部
a football club 足球俱乐部 a workers' club 工人俱乐部 join the club 加入俱乐部 night club 夜总会
n. 梅花(纸牌) the ten of clubs 梅花牌的10点 spade 黑桃,铁锹 heart 红桃,心 diamond 方块,钻石
Call a spade a spade. 实话实说。
4、performance n.
表
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演,演出
give a performance 进行演出
eg. His performance of Hamlet was very good.
他表演哈姆雷特这一角色非常成功。
perform 1) v. 表演,行为表现 act, play
eg. They are performing on the stage. 他们正在舞台上表演。 perform a trick 表演特技(戏法)
2) v. 做,完成,履行(约定,命令)
perform one's promise 履行诺言 perform an operation 做手术 perform an experiment 做实验
5、occasion
1) 时刻,场合
particular time at which an event takes place
on this occasion 在这种场合下 on that occasion 在那种场合下
2) n. 机会,时间 suitable or right time
occasion for sth 做某事的时机或场合
eg. This is not an occasion for laughter.
现在不是笑的时候。
eg. I'll buy a car if the occasion / opportunity comes.
有机会我会买辆车。
occasional adj. 偶尔,有时 eg. We'll have occasional snow during the night. 夜里有时会下雨。
课文讲解 Text
1、a group of pop singers 一个流行歌曲演唱团
2、at present 此时,现在= at this time, now, nowadays up to now= so far 到目前为止
present 1) n. ['prez?nt] 当前,目前
the past, the present and the future 过去,现在和将来
eg. I can't help you at present------I'm too busy.
我现在帮不上你,我很忙。
2) adj. 现存的, 现有的 existing or happening now
the present difficulties 现有的困难
the present problems 现存的问
题
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the present government 当前的政府
3) adj. 在场的,出席的 eg. Who else was present on that occasion? 当时还有谁在场?
4) n. 礼物 gift 是稍正式的说法
5) v. [pri'zent] 赠送,呈现,呈递,授予
eg. The mayor presented the prizes in person.
市长亲自颁发这些奖项。
eg. The principal presented a diploma [di'pl?um?] to each of the graduates. 校长为每位毕业生颁发文凭。
6) v. 表示,显露(表情等
present a calm face 神色安详
7) v. 介绍,引见(向地位较高的人说)
eg. May I present Mr. Brown to you?
我能向你介绍一下布朗先生吗?
3、all parts of the country 全国各地 all over the country 遍布全国all over the world 遍及全世界
eg. He was wet all over. 他全身都湿透了。
part
1) n. 部分
eg. The early part of her life was spent in a remote village. 她的前半生是在一个遥远的乡村度过的。
eg. Part of the building was destroyed in the fire.
这幢大楼有一部分在大火中被烧毁了。
spare parts 配件
2)n. region , an area
eg. Which parts of China have you visited?
你去过中国哪些地方?
a part of London 伦敦的一个地方
all parts of the country 全国各地
3) 角色part, role, character
perform / play/ act/ take the part of the Hamlet 扮演哈姆雷特这一角色 或将上述表达中的part换成role, character。
4) v. 分开 part as friends 友好地分手 They parted at the station. 他们在车站分手了。
3、will be arriving will be coming 将来进行时态表示一种对将来的判断和推测
【语法精粹】
1."The meeting is scheduled to begin at 7 o'clock"
"But__C___a delay."
A. it will be B. there'd be C. there will be D. there is schedule 按
计划
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;delay n. 延迟, 拖延和耽误it be 它是,be动词的后面一旦加名词, 往往认为主语和名词之间是等号关系
2.He'll leave for Paris before you___C__next week.
A. will come back B. will be back C. come back D. came back
3.Our next meeting__C___on 1st December
A. has been held B. will hold C. is to be held
D. is holding be to,将来的标志, 是将来还是被动
4.Where__C___a will, there is a way.
A. there will have B. has been there
C. there is D. there has been. 是个谚语“有志者事竞成”where 引导地点状语从句
5.It__B___be Wednesday tomorrow.
A. is going to B. will C. is about to D. is to
Will和be going to一般可以互换, 遇上没有办法打算和计划安排的, 只能用will be(单纯的表将来)
be about to 计划打算; be to 计划打算;
be going to 计划打算
by train / by bus / by plane/ by ship/ on foot 步行
meet sb 去接某人/ meet sb off 去送某人 meet sb. +地点 去某地接某人
eg. We'll go to the harbor to see Captain Charles Alison off tomorrow morning.
eg. I went to the airport to meet my American bride just now. 刚才我去机场接我的美国新娘。
(bride 新娘 / brideroom 新郎 fiancée [fi'ɑ:nsei] (法)未婚妻 fiancé [fi'ɑ:nsei] (法)未婚夫
bridesmaid 女傧相;伴娘
bridesman男傧相,伴郎or: best man (美))