2011-2012学年第二学期商务英语学生讲义(1)
学生讲义
专业 ________________
学号 ________________
姓名 ________________
of the people, "Da Yi Ju", big love Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accelerate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended good in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels of the moral model more than 200. More optimized development environment, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong lazy slow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service quality, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affirming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majority control group The expectations of the public, control a city evaluation system standards, the county a city work, there still exist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridge, village, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbage is not completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenomenon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city roads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, probe the market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanfang phenomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order is chaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 packets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas and other shop management repeated, serious impact on the image of the city., "five small" industries management, some operating premises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, community construction, community property management is not standardized, is not in place, public service space generally lack, the insufficient number of facilities of the public fire control community minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure facilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activities often cannot carry out
Unit 1 Company Profiles Objectives:
1. to inquire about companies
2. to talk about company profiles (history, line of business, products, etc)
3. to give a company presentation
Part I
1. Discussion
Do the companies quiz. Discuss your answers with a partner and find out your answers.
Which company?
1). began in 1865 as a forestry and power business.
A) Ericsson B) Nokia C) Motorola 2). produces the most successful toy in history.
A) Disney B) Fisher-Price C) Mattel 3). has its head office in San Francisco.
A) Levi-Strauss B) Nike C) Calvin Klein 4). buys more sugar than any other company in the world.
A) Nestle B) Coca-Cola C) Suchard 5). employs more people than any other company.
A) Wal-Mart B) Siemens C) General Motors 6). has the largest factory in the world.
A) Boeing B) Ford C) Sony
7). was started by Ray A. Kroc in 1955.
A) Burger King B) KFC C) McDonald’s
Part II Words and Expressions
外资企业 _______________________________
合资企业 _______________________________
合作企业 _______________________________
龙头企业 _______________________________
国有企业 _______________________________
私营企业 _______________________________
荣誉企业 _______________________________
优质企业 _______________________________
一级企业 _______________________________
跨国公司 _______________________________
母公司 _______________________________
city., "five small" industries management, some operating premises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, com of theckets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas and other shop management repeated, serious impact on the image enomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order is chaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 paang phoads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, probe the market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanft completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenomenon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city ris no environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridge, village, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbageuation system standards, the county a city work, there still exist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, eval rming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majority control group The expectations of the public, control a cityslow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service quality, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affi lazy the moral model more than 200. More optimized development environment, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong erate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended good in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels ofof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big love Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accel2cilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activities often cannot carry outinsufficient number of facilities of the public fire control community minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure fathe munity construction, community property management is not standardized, is not in place, public service space generally lack,
2011-2012学年第二学期商务英语学生讲义
子公司 _______________________________
总公司 _______________________________
分公司 _______________________________
代
表
关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf
处 _______________________________
上市公司 _______________________________
私人股份有限公司 _______________________________
拳头产品 _______________________________
环保型产品 _______________________________
专业生产经营 specialize in, engage in, handle a range of business including…
占地面积 _______________________________
年产量 _______________________________
具有自营进出口权 being entitled to self-import and self-export rights
奉行坚持..原则;以..宗旨,在…方针指导下
abide by the principles of „, adhere to the aims of„, based on the motto of the company
产品销往 _______________________________
获得奖项 _______________________________
通过ISO9000质量认证
___________________________________________________________________________
Part III Listening in
Task 1: Appreciation of Video (BMW-CEO) and answer the following 2 questions.
1) Who is the interviewee?
2) BMW posted a 13.6% decline in pre-tax profit(税前利润). What‘s the reason?
Task 2
Some new words from the listening material. franchise subsidiary
merger acquisition
prominent territory logo
2. Listen to the company introduction and fill in the missing information.
Pizza Hut, Inc.
1) The first Pizza Hut restaurant was opened by two young_____________________, brothers Frank and Dan Carney, in Wichita, Kansas , USA in _____ __with US$ ______ .
3n cannot carry outs ofteommunity minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure facilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activitiezed, is not in place, public service space generally lack, the insufficient number of facilities of the public fire control cndardimises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, community construction, community property management is not staer shop management repeated, serious impact on the image of the city., "five small" industries management, some operating pred othchaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 packets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas an market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanfang phenomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order ise the enon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city roads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, problage, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbage is not completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenome, vilxist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridgntrol group The expectations of the public, control a city evaluation system standards, the county a city work, there still eity coity, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affirming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majornt, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong lazy slow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service qualironmeood in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels of the moral model more than 200. More optimized development envve Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accelerate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended gof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big lo
2) The first Pizza Hut franchise store opened in _______.
3) Pizza Hut became a _____________ of PepsiCo, Inc. in _____, through mergers and
acquisitions, as well as organic growth, Pizza Hut has secured a ________________
________in the market.
partnerships account for more than ____ of the Pizza Hut 4) Franchisees and _____________
system's total units.
5) The red roof as the _______________has become world famous as an easily recognized
guarantee of crispy pizza, delicious pasta and friendly service in a pleasant atmosphere.
6) Number of restaurants: ________in the United States and more than________ in over 90 countries and territories.
7) Number of employees :______________worldwide
8) The recognized leader in the US$ ____________pizza category worldwide. 9) Pizza Hut provides _____________ pizzas to more than ____________ customers each day.
Task 3
Listen to the dialogue and fill in the form below according to the information you hear.
?Parent company: Mainstay Trading Co. in __________.
? Product: _________________________.
? Exporting destinations: _____________ the_________, Japan and_____________.
? Number of factories: _________________________________________________. ? Number of employees: ____________________.
? Head office: ______________________________.
? Main branches: in Montreal, __________________________________. ? Electronics subsidiary: in_________________________.
Part IV Speaking out
Task one: Role Play according to the given information with your partner. 1. A: Could you tell us something about your company?
B: 本公司创建于1978年,现在已经成为我国主要的厨房用具出口商之一。
2. A. 公司的总部在哪里,
B: Our head office is in Hong Kong.
of theckets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas and other shop management repeated, serious impact on the image enomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order is chaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 paang phoads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, probe the market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanft completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenomenon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city ris no environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridge, village, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbageuation system standards, the county a city work, there still exist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, eval rming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majority control group The expectations of the public, control a cityslow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service quality, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affi lazy the moral model more than 200. More optimized development environment, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong erate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended good in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels ofof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big love Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accel4cilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activities often cannot carry outinsufficient number of facilities of the public fire control community minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure fathe munity construction, community property management is not standardized, is not in place, public service space generally lack,city., "five small" industries management, some operating premises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, com
2011-2012学年第二学期商务英语学生讲义
3. A: 你们公司的主要产品是什么,
B: Our company makes/ manufactures/ turns out kitchen appliances.
4. A: What about the size of your company?
B: 我们在国内有十家专业子公司,在国外有六家常驻办事处。我们在国内还建立了二十
多家合资公司。
5. A: That‘s unbelievable. Then how many employees work in your company? B: 员工的总数将近3,500人。
6. A: 你们公司的年销售额是多少,
B: Total sales last year were around $600,500,000.
Task 2: With a partner, ask and answer questions about the following companies. Company: Smith Software Corp. Company: Marine U.S.A.
Established: 1980 Established: 1962
Plants: —— Plants: 2 ( Miami, Nassau)
Head office: Los Angeles Head office: Miami
Employees: 50 Employees: 340
Total sales last year: $50m Total sales last year: $44m
Business line: industrial software Main products: sailing yachts
Homework
Below are the logos of some companies. Work in small groups and make a presentation of one of
the following companies. Try to make use of the information from their websites. The rest are
required to fill in the following chart with the information from the speaker. (see logos ) Ford, BMW, Peugeot, IBM, Haier, Nokia, Michelin, Sinopec, Citibank, Wal-Mart, P&G, HSBC, DHL, Unilever, Starbucks, Pizza Hut
Company Founder Time Main activity Nationality Others
(head office)
Period 3-4
Part I Revision of words and phrases in period 1-2
Part II Words and expressions:
1. Try to complete the sentences below with words and phrases from the box..
share price workforce profit turnover
subsidiary market share head office
5n cannot carry outs ofteommunity minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure facilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activitiezed, is not in place, public service space generally lack, the insufficient number of facilities of the public fire control cndardimises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, community construction, community property management is not staer shop management repeated, serious impact on the image of the city., "five small" industries management, some operating pred othchaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 packets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas an market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanfang phenomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order ise the enon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city roads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, problage, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbage is not completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenome, vilxist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridgntrol group The expectations of the public, control a city evaluation system standards, the county a city work, there still eity coity, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affirming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majornt, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong lazy slow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service qualironmeood in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels of the moral model more than 200. More optimized development envve Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accelerate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended gof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big lo
1) The amount of money a company receives from sales in a particular period is called its ______ 2) The money a company makes after taking away its costs is its ____________. 3) A company which is more than 50% owned by a parent company called a _______________. 4) The employees in a particular country or business are called the ________________ 5) The percentage of sales a company has in a particular market is its ___________________. 6) The main building or location of a large organization is its __________________. 7) The cost of a company‘s shares is its __________________.
2. Match the sectors to the examples of products or services they offer. 1. chemicals A. computer programming
2. construction B. supermarkets
3. finance C. plastics
4. IT D. cancer drugs
5. media E. bridges
6. pharmaceuticals F. credit cards
7. retailing G. air services
8. telecommunications H. trucks
9. transport I. women‘s magazines
10. vehicle manufacturing J. telephone services
Part III Listening in
Task 1
Bruno Tagliaferri is UK Sales Manager at Triumph, the British motorcycle manufacturer. Listen to the first part of the interview. What three reasons does he give for Triumph‘s success?
1. Complete this extract from the first part of the interview.
We have focused on ________ and also on the _________ of our product. It‘s taken a bit
of time to build up _________, but we‘ve done well in the first nine years, and we are now a
__________alternative ___________.
1. Listen to the second part of the interview. Which of the following statements are true? 1) The key markets are those in which the most motorcycles are sold.
2) In France, Triumph has its own subsidiary.
3) Triumph has its own staff in all its overseas markets.
4) Triumph has a poor dealer network which needs to be improved.
5) Buyers of motorcycles are enthusiastic, but they do not know a lot about motorcycles. 6) More than 80% of Triumph‘s production is sold abroad.
7) France is Triumph‘s largest market in Europe.
munity construction, community property management is not standardized, is not in place, public service space generally lack,city., "five small" industries management, some operating premises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, com of theckets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas and other shop management repeated, serious impact on the image enomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order is chaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 paang phoads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, probe the market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanft completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenomenon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city ris no environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridge, village, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbageuation system standards, the county a city work, there still exist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, eval rming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majority control group The expectations of the public, control a cityslow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service quality, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affi lazy the moral model more than 200. More optimized development environment, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong erate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended good in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels ofof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big love Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accel6cilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activities often cannot carry outinsufficient number of facilities of the public fire control community minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure fathe
2011-2012学年第二学期商务英语学生讲义
Unit 2 Product Presentation Objectives:
1. to understand what makes a presentation effective 2. to organize a presentation
3. to prepare and give a presentation
Part I Discussion:
Look at the following presentation tips, choose the 5 most important and tell why.
a. Know your subject matter and your objectives. b. Know your audience
c. Write out your presentation completely or at least a detailed outline.
d. Rehearse the presentation.
e. Use the proper visual aids.
f. Use easy-to-understand language applicable to your audience. g. Use your personal experience to help illustrate your points. h. Keep eye contact with the group.
i. Gather feed back from your audience.
j. End your presentation with a Question and Answer session.
Part II Language focus
1. The basic structure of a presentation
1) Introduction:
Good morning. My name‘s … I‘m the marketing manager
Good afternoon. I‘m Peter Johnson, I represent the ABC Corporation
Ladies and Gentlemen, it‘s an honor to have the opportunity to ….
Welcome to our company. I know I‘ve met some of you, but just for the benefit of those I
haven‘t, my name‘s …
2) Topic
I‘d like to talk to you about…
I‘m going to present the recent development of …
The subject of my talk is…
The focus of my presentation is …
3) Outline / main parts
I‘ve divided my presentation into four parts. They are…
I‘ll be dealing with three areas.
The subject can be looked at under the following headings…
We can break this area down into the following fields: firstly… secondly… thirdly… finally... 4) Summary
I‘ll briefly summarize the main issues.
To sum up…
In brief….
5) Conclusion
As you can see, there are some very good reasons…
chaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 packets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas an market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanfang phenomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order ise the enon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city roads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, problage, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbage is not completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenome, vilxist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridgntrol group The expectations of the public, control a city evaluation system standards, the county a city work, there still eity coity, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affirming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majornt, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong lazy slow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service qualironmeood in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels of the moral model more than 200. More optimized development envve Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accelerate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended gof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big lo7n cannot carry outs ofteommunity minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure facilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activitiezed, is not in place, public service space generally lack, the insufficient number of facilities of the public fire control cndardimises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, community construction, community property management is not staer shop management repeated, serious impact on the image of the city., "five small" industries management, some operating pred oth
I‘d like to leave you with the following idea.
In conclusion…
6) Inviting questions
I‘d be glad to try and answer any questions.
And now, if there are any questions, I‘ll be happy to answer them.
If you have any questions I‘ll try to answer them.
2. People use a lot of expressions to guide the audience through a presentation. Now identify
the functions of the following expressions.
1) Stating the objective 2) Giving an outline 3) Place of questions
4) Starting the first point 5) Referring to visual aids 6) Clarifying 7) Closing a point 8) Starting another point 9) Finishing 10) Summarizing 11) Concluding
__ a. If you have any questions, I'd be glad to answer them at the end. ___ b. Let me just go over that again.
___ c. I'll have to close there.
___ d. Today I aim to talk about after-sales service.
___ e. Let's turn to the question of advertising.
___ f. I've divided my talk into three parts.
___ g. So, we've covered three main points.
___ h. I'd like you to look at this chart.
___ i. I think we all agree that the new product has to be launched next month. ___ j. Let's start with the market research results.
___ k. Is all that clear?
3. Words and phrases
维持升幅 _______________________
到达最高点 _______________________
保持不变 _______________________
降到最低点 _______________________
正值„之际 _______________________
代表 _______________________
承蒙盛情邀请 _______________________
年会 _______________________
商界的朋友们 _______________________
marketing presentation _______________________ sales representative _______________________
sales record _______________________
of theckets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas and other shop management repeated, serious impact on the image enomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order is chaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 paang phoads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, probe the market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanft completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenomenon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city ris no environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridge, village, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbageuation system standards, the county a city work, there still exist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, eval rming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majority control group The expectations of the public, control a cityslow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service quality, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affi lazy the moral model more than 200. More optimized development environment, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong erate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended good in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels ofof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big love Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accel8cilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activities often cannot carry outinsufficient number of facilities of the public fire control community minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure fathe munity construction, community property management is not standardized, is not in place, public service space generally lack,city., "five small" industries management, some operating premises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, com
2011-2012学年第二学期商务英语学生讲义
customers‘ satisfaction _______________________
manufacturer _______________________ retailer _______________________
merchant wholesaler _______________________ commission agent _______________________
facilitating agent _______________________
经销渠道 _______________________
营销目标 _______________________
战略营销 _______________________
目标市场 _______________________
潜在的风险和机遇 _______________________
可控因素 _______________________
销售业绩 _______________________
Part IV Listening in
Task 1
1. Listen to the start of a presentation. Number items a) to e) in the order you hear them.
a) There are three parts to my presentation. Firstly, b) By the end of my presentation you will understand clearly our future plans.
c) Good afternoon, everyone. My name‘s Ricardo Valdes.
d) I‘d like to talk about our new marketing strategy.
e) Finally, the details of the costs…
2. Listen again. Match the headings 1 to 4 to the items a) to e)in Exercise 1.
1). Topic of the talk 3). Greeting the audience 2). Aim 4). plan of the talk
Task 2
1 Listen to a presentation about Tara Fashions. Complete the chart. Where is the head office? Cordoba, Spain
What does it sell?
Who are its customers?
Annual turnover?
Annual net profits?
Number of stores:
ndardimises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, community construction, community property management is not staer shop management repeated, serious impact on the image of the city., "five small" industries management, some operating pred othchaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 packets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas an market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanfang phenomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order ise the enon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city roads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, problage, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbage is not completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenome, vilxist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridgntrol group The expectations of the public, control a city evaluation system standards, the county a city work, there still eity coity, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affirming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majornt, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong lazy slow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service qualironmeood in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels of the moral model more than 200. More optimized development envve Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accelerate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended gof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big lo9n cannot carry outs ofteommunity minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure facilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activitiezed, is not in place, public service space generally lack, the insufficient number of facilities of the public fire control c
in Spain?
in other European cities?
Strengths?
Future plans?
2. Pair work Prepare an introduction to a presentation. Then introduce the presentation to each
other. Choose Role A or Role B, and use the notes to introduce your presentation. Add any
information you wish.
Role A
Topic: The launch of your company‘s new product
Plan: 1) The background to the launch
2) The features of the new product
3) The advertising and marketing plans
Aim: To give a clear idea of the sales potential of the product.
Role B
Topic: Your company‘s new e-mail system
Plan: 1) The background
2) Why the company needed to change the system
3) How to use it and to report faults
Aim: To give a clear idea of how the new e-mail system improves communication in the company
Homework
Role A You will give a short presentation about some aspects of your product to a visitor, Before
you begin, complete the outline of your presentation below.
Title: ___________________________________
Outline: 1. _______________________________
2. ______________________________
3. ______________________________
4. ______________________________
5. Question and answer session
Role B You will be a visitor to A‘s company. He/she will give you a short presentation about some aspects of his/her product. Listen to the presentation, and be prepared to ask some questions.
After you have finished, change roles and repeat the role play.
Period 3-4
Part I Revision of vocabulary in first period
Part II Vocabulary
Fill in the blanks with the words and phrases.
10cilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activities often cannot carry outinsufficient number of facilities of the public fire control community minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure fathe munity construction, community property management is not standardized, is not in place, public service space generally lack,city., "five small" industries management, some operating premises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, com of theckets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas and other shop management repeated, serious impact on the image enomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order is chaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 paang phoads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, probe the market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanft completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenomenon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city ris no environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridge, village, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbageuation system standards, the county a city work, there still exist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, eval rming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majority control group The expectations of the public, control a cityslow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service quality, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affi lazy the moral model more than 200. More optimized development environment, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong erate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended good in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels ofof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big love Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accel
2011-2012学年第二学期商务英语学生讲义
market share breakdown retail distribute
run through at your leisure commission in stock
at long last target synchronize sector
in terms of market penetration market demand
1) The computer company was forced to reduce prices to keep its__________________. 2) The __________________for a product is affected by its price. 3) Please give me a _________________ of those income tax totals by age groups. 4) We will ______________ our campaign at young home-buyers.
5) As I was in haste to leave for a meeting yesterday, I just ________________this list of figures
and didn‘t notice it.
6) __________________we found out what really happened to our last delivery. 7) The launch date for this new product is the first of May 2006 and will then _____________________to our main retail outlets.
8) Mr. Brown ___________________to set up a branch in London.
9) Please fill in the form __________________and post it to us. 10) If you have fountain pens ___________________, please send us some samples. 11) They referred to your service____________________ high praise. 12) We have changed our packaging to appeal to all age groups in order to obtain maximum __________________________________.
13) These items ____________________ at ?5.99.
14) The closing of the old store _________________ with the opening of the new shopping plaza. 15) The agricultural _________________ in western nations is highly subsidized.
Part III Listening in
1. Five people were talking about the best thing they have ever bought. Listen and write down the
thing that each person mentions.
1. ___________ 2.___________
3._____________ 4.____________ 5.___________
2. Listen again and answer these questions.
1. What can the first person enjoy?
_____________________________________
2. Who did the second person meet?
_____________________________________
chaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 packets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas an market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanfang phenomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order ise the enon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city roads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, problage, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbage is not completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenome, vilxist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridgntrol group The expectations of the public, control a city evaluation system standards, the county a city work, there still eity coity, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affirming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majornt, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong lazy slow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service qualironmeood in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels of the moral model more than 200. More optimized development envve Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accelerate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended gof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big lo11n cannot carry outs ofteommunity minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure facilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activitiezed, is not in place, public service space generally lack, the insufficient number of facilities of the public fire control cndardimises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, community construction, community property management is not staer shop management repeated, serious impact on the image of the city., "five small" industries management, some operating pred oth
3. Why didn‘t the third person have to buy a DVD player?
_____________________________________ 4. Why was the fourth person prepared to spend a lot of money?
_____________________________________ 5. What does the fifth person plan to do?
_____________________________________
Task 2 BEC-Vantage
Part one
Conversation One
Customer Banking Service
From: (1)_______________________
Initials: D.Y.
Bank service required: (2)_____________________
Reason: shall stay in (3)_______________ for 5 or 6 years Date of birth: 17 Dec., 1956
Account number: 18075497
Password: 5415
, send (4) ________________of money by mail Conversation Two
Stationery Department
Order Form
Date: 23/11/05
Caller‘s name: Thomas Cost
Company: (5)_________________Incorporated
Items to order: (6)________________________
Quantities: 10 packs at $5 and 20 packs at $4
Total price: (7)__________________________
Time of delivery: 3 o‘clock (8)______________________
Conversation Three
Mrs. Everett’s Schedule
th 24 January 10 a.m. arriver at the airport of (9)_______________
11:00 ~ 11:00 (10)______________ from sunrise
12:30 lunch appointment with Mrs. Rebecca from (11)___________ 3 p.m. (12)_____________________ with Mr. McDonald form Ford evening: no specific arrangement.
Part Two:
Section One
13_______ 14_______ 15_______ 16_______ 17_______
A. sales representative B. travel agent C. product designer
enomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order is chaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 paang phoads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, probe the market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanft completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenomenon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city ris no environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridge, village, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbageuation system standards, the county a city work, there still exist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, eval rming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majority control group The expectations of the public, control a cityslow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service quality, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affi lazy the moral model more than 200. More optimized development environment, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong erate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended good in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels ofof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big love Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accel12cilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activities often cannot carry outinsufficient number of facilities of the public fire control community minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure fathe munity construction, community property management is not standardized, is not in place, public service space generally lack,city., "five small" industries management, some operating premises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, com of theckets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas and other shop management repeated, serious impact on the image
2011-2012学年第二学期商务英语学生讲义
D. secretary E. market researcher F. receptionist
G. public relations officer H. personnel officer
Section Two
18._______ 19._______ 20.________ 21._________ 22.________
A. making a complaint B. placing an order C. giving introduction D. expressing wishes E. making an offer F. refusing claim
G. discussing annual report H. Chairing a meeting
Part IV Reading Comprehension
BRITISH COMPANY CROSS THE ATLANTIC
Next month a large group of British business people are going to America on a venture which may generate export earnings for their companies' shareholders in years to come. A long list of sponsors will support the initiative, which will involve a ,3-million media campaign and a
fortnight of events and exhibitions. The ultimate goal is to persuade more Americans that British companies have something to interest them.
While there have been plenty of trade initiatives in the past, the difference this time round is that considerable thinking and planning have gone into trying to work out just what it is that Americans look for in British products. Instead of exclusively promoting the major corporations, this time there is more emphasis on supporting the smaller, more unusual, niche businesses.
Fresh in the memories of all those concerned is the knowledge that America has been the end of many a large and apparently successful business. For Carringtons, a retail group much respected by European customers and investors, America turned out to be a commercial disaster and the belief that they could even show some of the great American stores a retailing trick or two was hopelessly over-optimistic.
Polly Brown, another very British brand that rode high for years on good profits and huge city confidence, also found that conquering America, in commercial and retailing terms, was not as easy as it had imagined. When it positioned itself in the US as a niche, luxury brand, selling shirts that were priced at ,125 in the States, the strategy seemed to work. But once its
management decided it should take on the middle market, this success rapidly drained away. It was a disastrous mistake and the high cost of the failed American expansion plans played a large role in its declining fortunes in the mid-nineties.
Sarah Scott, managing director of Smythson, the upmarket stationer, has had to think long and hard about what it takes to succeed in America and she takes it very seriously indeed. 'Many British firms are quite patronizing about the US,' she says. 'They think that we're so much more sophisticated than the Americans. They obviously haven't noticed Ralph Lauren, an American who has been much more skilled at tapping into an idealised Englishness than any English company. Also, many companies don't bother to study the market properly and think that because something's successful in the UK, it's bound to be successful over there. You have to look at what you can bring them that they haven't already got. On the whole, American companies are brilliant at the mass, middle market and people who've tried to take them on at this level have found it very difficult.'
This time round it is just possible that changing tastes are running in Britain's favour. The enthusiasm for massive, centralised retail chains has decreased. People want things with some sort of individuality; they are fed up with the banal, middle-of-the-road taste that America does so well.
chaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 packets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas an market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanfang phenomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order ise the enon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city roads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, problage, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbage is not completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenome, vilxist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridgntrol group The expectations of the public, control a city evaluation system standards, the county a city work, there still eity coity, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affirming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majornt, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong lazy slow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service qualironmeood in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels of the moral model more than 200. More optimized development envve Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accelerate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended gof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big lo13n cannot carry outs ofteommunity minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure facilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activitiezed, is not in place, public service space generally lack, the insufficient number of facilities of the public fire control cndardimises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, community construction, community property management is not staer shop management repeated, serious impact on the image of the city., "five small" industries management, some operating pred oth
They are now looking for the small, the precious, the 'real thing', and this is precisely what many
of the companies participating in the initiative do best.
1. The main reason that the British business people are going to America is to A. encourage American consumers to buy their products.
B. analyse how American companies attract media coverage.
C. look for financial backing from American investors and banks. D. investigate how British and American companies could form partnerships. 2. In the writer‘s opinion, the proposed venture will be different to previous ones because
A. fewer British business leaders will be making the trip.
B. less well-known companies will be better represented.
C. the larger companies have decided they will not be participating.
D. it involves research into how British companies market themselves. 3. The writer states that Carringtons was wrong to ______________
A. be cautious about trading in America.
B. borrow money from its European investors.
C. assume it was superior to American rivals.
D. ignore the advice of its American managers.
4. According to the writer, Polly Brown‘s mistake occurred when it ______________
A. continued to trade despite making a loss.
B. attempted to attract a different type of customer.
C. tried to break into too many markets at the same time.
D. expected American consumers to pay British prices for goods. . Sarah Scott states that British companies hoping to succeed in America should ___________ 5
A. focus on a gap in the market.
B. be less concerned with their image.
C. concentrate on selling products in the mid-price range.
D. carry out research into the pricing policies of American companies. 6. The writer suggests that success in America depends upon ______________
A. adopting a more American approach to marketing.
B. persuading the mid-range consumer to pay for quality.
C. copying the strategies of American companies.
D. building a reputation as a supplier of unique goods.
Part V Translation
1. This model of typewriter is efficient and endurable, economical and practical for middle school
students.
____________________________________________________________________________ 2. The computer we produced is characterized by its high quality, compact-sized, energy-saving
and it‘ also easy-to-learn and easy-to-operate.
____________________________________________________________________________ 3. They are not only as low-priced as other makers, but they are distinctly superior in the following respects.
____________________________________________________________________________
of theckets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas and other shop management repeated, serious impact on the image enomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order is chaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 paang phoads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, probe the market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanft completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenomenon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city ris no environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridge, village, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbageuation system standards, the county a city work, there still exist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, eval rming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majority control group The expectations of the public, control a cityslow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service quality, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affi lazy the moral model more than 200. More optimized development environment, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong erate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended good in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels ofof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big love Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accel14cilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activities often cannot carry outinsufficient number of facilities of the public fire control community minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure fathe munity construction, community property management is not standardized, is not in place, public service space generally lack,city., "five small" industries management, some operating premises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, com
2011-2012学年第二学期商务英语学生讲义
4. You will get a 30% increasing production upon using this machine and also it allows one people to perform the task of three people.
____________________________________________________________________________ 5. This product will pay its own way in a year.
____________________________________________________________________________ 6. This machine will pay back your investment in 6 month.
____________________________________________________________________________
7. The new type of suitcase card designed by our engineers is very ingenious and practical.
____________________________________________________________________________ 8. This kind of bicycle can be folded in half and handy to carry around ,especially useful during traveling and traffic jams.
____________________________________________________________________________ 9. The maximum speed of this kind of variable speed bicycle is 30 K/H.
____________________________________________________________________________ 10. These machines have few breakdowns and easy to maintain because of their simple mechanical structure.
____________________________________________________________________________ 11(Compared with other brands, this kind of tyre costs less per mile and wears much longer due to its topnotch rubber.
____________________________________________________________________________ 12. This kind of tyre is characteristic of nonskid stop on wet road.
____________________________________________________________________________ 13. This material has a durable and easy-to-clean surface.
____________________________________________________________________________ 14. This kind of air-conditioning system is practical and economical for the needs of your company.
____________________________________________________________________________ 15. Our products are as superb quality as well as the typical oriental make-up. ____________________________________________________________________________
Supplementary materials
Instruction manual
Instruction manual is a part of the practical scientific writing style. Its major function is to introduce to customers the information of quality, function, productive technique and usage of a product. Instruction manual, description manual, operation manual, operation and service manual, user‘s manual
An instruction manual includes:
1) The common feature: installation, use, and maintenance
2) The description: cautions, general principle, structure, installation and adjustment, use, maintenance, troubleshooting, auxiliary parts.
? The Structure of Instruction Manual
1. title: name, manufacturer, brand, registered trademark注册商标, product type, product code
number产品代号
s ofteommunity minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure facilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activitiezed, is not in place, public service space generally lack, the insufficient number of facilities of the public fire control cndardimises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, community construction, community property management is not staer shop management repeated, serious impact on the image of the city., "five small" industries management, some operating pred othchaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 packets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas an market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanfang phenomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order ise the enon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city roads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, problage, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbage is not completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenome, vilxist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridgntrol group The expectations of the public, control a city evaluation system standards, the county a city work, there still eity coity, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affirming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majornt, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong lazy slow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service qualironmeood in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels of the moral model more than 200. More optimized development envve Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accelerate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended gof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big lo15n cannot carry out
2. text: which includes specification规格, material, ingredient成分, main performance主要性能,
technical specification技术指标
3. ending: name, address, number
4. appendix: Maintenance维护
? The Importance of the Instruction Manual
1. Protect Our Country
Knowing how to use the weapons is soldiers duty, it means they can protect our county in peace. 2. Satisfy Our Family
Knowing how to use the electrical appliances correctly can make our lives much more colourful. 3. Enjoy Ourselves
We will have meaningful days since we control ourselves in decent ways.
------Instruction is important.
? Examples
e.g.1 Wahaha Mineral Water
Wahaha Mineral Water is made of the excellent spring from the deep stratum of Changbai Mountain, and it contains many minerals and microelements needed by human body. We use fully automatic machines from Germany and Italy to provide our customer with excellent mineral water. ['strɑ:t?m, 'strei-] n.地层,社会阶层
长白之源、健康之选 ——娃哈哈矿泉水
娃哈哈矿泉水采用长白山脉地质深层的优质泉水生产,富含人体所需的多种矿物质和微
量元素,引进德国、意大利先进的全自动生产设备,确保产品优异品质。娃哈哈矿泉水,甘
甜爽口,是您的健康之选。
e.g.2
茅台酒是世界三大名酒之一,是我国大曲酱香型酒的鼻祖,是酿造者以神奇的智慧,提
高粱之精,取小麦之魂,采天地之灵气,捕捉特殊环境里不可替代的微生物发酵、揉合、升
华而耸起的酒文化丰碑。
Moutai is one of the world‘s 3 most famous liquors. It is the originator in yeast sauce liquor in our country. It is the monument of liquor culture that brewers have used magic talent, distilled the cream of broomcorn, picked up the soul of wheat, exploited the nimbus of the sky and earth, and captured irreplaceable microorganisms of special environment for fermentation, mixing and sublimation. Moutai has a long history.
yeast [ji:st] n.酵母,兴奋 brewer [?bru:?] (啤)酒制造者
distill [dis?til] vt. 吸取,提炼 broomcorn n. 高粱
nimbus [?nimb?s] n. 乱云,雨云,后光fermentation [f?:men?tei??n] n.发酵
sublimation [subli'mei?n] n. 升华
It possesses unique style and flavor and is an extremely enjoyable drink.
它保持了酱香浓郁、典雅细致、协调丰满、回味悠长等贵州茅台的特点。
e.g.3 High-tech products
1. 如果要停止录音,请按―Pause‖键。
a) To interrupt recording , press Pause.
b) If you want to interrupt recording , you should press Pause.
2. 在通讯系统中,电子学要解决的问题是如何把信息从一个地方传递到另一个地方。
ckets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas and other shop management repeated, serious impact on the image enomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order is chaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 paang phoads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, probe the market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanft completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenomenon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city ris no environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridge, village, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbageuation system standards, the county a city work, there still exist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, eval rming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majority control group The expectations of the public, control a cityslow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service quality, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affi lazy the moral model more than 200. More optimized development environment, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong erate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended good in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels ofof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big love Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accel16cilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activities often cannot carry outinsufficient number of facilities of the public fire control community minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure fathe munity construction, community property management is not standardized, is not in place, public service space generally lack,city., "five small" industries management, some operating premises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, com of the
2011-2012学年第二学期商务英语学生讲义
a) In communications , the problem of electronics is how to convey information from one place to
another.
b) In communications , the problem of electronics is how information is conveyed from one place
to another.
经比较可见,每组句子中带有非谓语动词结构的a句均显得简短而醒目,而且结构紧凑,表达精炼,易于理解和操作。
药品说明
书
关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf
的英汉翻译
英文表达方式有Instructions,Directions,Description 现在多用Package Insert,或简称 Insert. Insert原意为―插入物,插页‖。药品说明书即为附在每种药品包装盒中的一份用药说明。经过注册的进口药品一般是国家承认的有效药物,其说明书是指导医生与患者合理用药的重要依据,具有一定的法律效力。
1. 药品说明书的组成
?药品名称(Drug Names) ?性状(Description)
?药理作用(Pharmacological Actions) ?适应症(Indications)
?禁忌症(Contraindications) ?用量与用法(Dosage and Administration)
?不良反应(Adverse Reactions) ?注意事项(Precautions) 1) Description(性状)
Chemical Structure 化学结构 Composition 成分
Physical and Chemical Properties 理化性质 stable 稳定的
taste 味道 odo(u)rless 无臭的 crystalline 结晶的 structure 结构 solubility 溶解度 injection 注射剂 insoluble 不溶的 soluble 可溶的 solution 溶液 odo(u)r 气味 tablets 片剂 colo(u)rless 无色的 tasteless 无味的 liquid 液体 sterile 无菌的 powder 粉沫 solid 固体 be derived from 由…衍生 consist of 由……组成 be obtained 制得 contain 含有 be prepared from 由……制备 have (possess) 有(具有)
e.g(Folic acid is a yellowish to orange, crystalline powder; odourless or almost odourless.
叶酸是淡黄色至橙色结晶粉沫,无臭或几乎无臭。
2) 药理作用
有些说明书较详细地介绍药品的药理作用(Pharmacological Actions)。其内容主要包括药理作用、临床药理(Clinical Pharmacology)、体外试验(in vitro experiments)、药物代谢(Metabolism)、药效(Potency)及毒性(Toxicity)
Pharmacological Action 药理作用 Pharmacological Properties 药理性质 Pharmacology 药理学 Clinical Pharmacology 临床药理 Actions and Properties 作用与性质 Clinical Effect (Use) 临床效果(用途) Mechanism of Action 作用机理 Mode of Action 作用方式 表药理作用的常用动词
demonstrate 显示 exert (action on) 起……作用 exhibit 显示
inhibit 抑制 accumulate 积蓄 administrate 投药 excrete 排泄 result in 导致 indicate 表明
metabolize 代谢 promote 促进 prevent 阻止,预防 tolerate 耐受 be) active (effective) against 对…有效的
e the enon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city roads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, problage, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbage is not completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenome, vilxist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridgntrol group The expectations of the public, control a city evaluation system standards, the county a city work, there still eity coity, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affirming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majornt, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong lazy slow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service qualironmeood in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels of the moral model more than 200. More optimized development envve Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accelerate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended gof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big lo17n cannot carry outs ofteommunity minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure facilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activitiezed, is not in place, public service space generally lack, the insufficient number of facilities of the public fire control cndardimises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, community construction, community property management is not staer shop management repeated, serious impact on the image of the city., "five small" industries management, some operating pred othchaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 packets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas an market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanfang phenomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order is
(be) sensitive to 对……敏感的 resistant to ……有耐药性的 average 平均的 minimum 最低(小)的 maximum 最高(大)的 normal 正常的 action 作用 half life 半衰 in vitro 体外 kidney 肾 mechanism 机理 tolerance 耐受性 infection 感染 level 水平,浓度 3) 适应症
Indications适应症 Indications and Usage 适应症与用途 Major(Principal)Indications 主要适应症 Uses用途 Action and Use作用与用途be recommended for 推荐用于 be employed to …用于…… be used to(for,as)…用于 be helpful/ useful in … 用于 be indicated in(for)适用于 for(in) the treatment(management)of…用于治疗(控制) Eg. for prevention of the advance of cataract. 用于预防白内障进展。 4) 禁忌症Contraindications
allergic (hypersensitive) to… 对…过敏的 allergic (anaphylactic) reaction 过敏反应 patients with… (who…) 患有…的患者 be contraindicated in (for) … 对…禁忌 should not be used (employed) in … 不得用于…should be used with caution 慎用 It is advisable to avoid the use of … 建议不用于…
must not be administered (given) to… 对…不得用药
be not recommended for… 最好不用于… \
e.g. Children under 5 years of age should not be treated with Antistine. 5岁以下儿童禁用敌胺。 五、用量与用法
Administration 用法 Direction for Use 用法 Method of (for) Administration 用法 Application and Dosage 用法与用(剂)量Mode of Application 用法 Dosage 用(剂)量 How to Use 用法 daily (per day, a day, every day ) 每日 every …hours 每隔…小时 intervals of 每隔
once (twice) daily (a day) 每日一(二)次 every other day 每隔一日 three times a day (daily) 每日三次 three times a week 每周三次 once (twice) a week (weekly) 每周一(二)次 divided into … doses 分…次 Eg. Children: The usual dose is 50 to 100 mg/kg/day total, given in four equally divided and
spaced doses.
儿童:常用总剂量为每日50-100mg/kg体重,均分为四等份,等间隔给药。 六、不良反应
Adverse Reaction(s)不良反应 Unwanted(Untoward) Reaction(s)不良反应Side-effect(s) 副作用 Unwanted(Undesirable) Effects 副作用 Side Reaction(s) 副作用 By-effects 副作用
七、注意事项
Precaution(s) 注意事项 Special note(caution, precaution)特别注意 Caution(s) 注意事项 N.B. Note 注意 Warning(s) 警告
t completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenomenon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city ris no environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridge, village, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbageuation system standards, the county a city work, there still exist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, eval rming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majority control group The expectations of the public, control a cityslow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service quality, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affi lazy the moral model more than 200. More optimized development environment, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong erate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended good in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels ofof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big love Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accel18cilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activities often cannot carry outinsufficient number of facilities of the public fire control community minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure fathe munity construction, community property management is not standardized, is not in place, public service space generally lack,city., "five small" industries management, some operating premises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, com of theckets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas and other shop management repeated, serious impact on the image enomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order is chaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 paang phoads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, probe the market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanf
2011-2012学年第二学期商务英语学生讲义
Unit 3 Establish Business Relations
Objectives:
1. to seek business relations
2. to express the desire of establish business relations
3. to introduce your companies and products
Discuss the following questions and give your opinions.
1. Now as a class, pairs or groups, think of as many channels as you can that are associated with
establishing business relations, and tell which channel you think is the most effective one.
2. When you want to establish business relations with your prospective customers, what may be
the things you should introduce or your customers may be interested in? Now store the words
and phrases that are associated with aspects for introduction.
Words and Phrases
Preview Task: Learn the vocabulary related to the topic
Business relations and cooperation
business connections business cooperation technological cooperation scope of cooperation mutually beneficial relations close relationship to cement / continue / enlarge / promote / improve / maintain / interrupt / restore / speed up / reactivate business relationship
to reach an agreement to make a deal
Investment
a heavy /a long-term/ a profitable/ a safe and sure investment
foreign direct investment (FDI) portfolio investment
investment environment investment intent/ partner
exclusively foreign-owned enterprise joint venture
cooperative enterprise equity joint venture contractual joint venture Form of Trade
merchandise exports and imports service exports and imports
bilateral trade leasing trade
processing with supplied material processing with imported materials processing with supplied sample assembling with supplied parts
Describing products
genuine article imitation low-priced goods low quality goods inferior goods superior quality unfinished products top grade goods showy goods high-tech products durable consumer goods
modern and elegant in fashion complete in specifications sophisticated technology attractive and durable skillful manufacture
Credit
commercial credit trade reputation credit insurance credit-worthy financial ability financial standing
d othchaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 packets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas an market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanfang phenomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order ise the enon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city roads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, problage, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbage is not completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenome, vilxist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridgntrol group The expectations of the public, control a city evaluation system standards, the county a city work, there still eity coity, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affirming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majornt, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong lazy slow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service qualironmeood in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels of the moral model more than 200. More optimized development envve Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accelerate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended gof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big lo19n cannot carry outs ofteommunity minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure facilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activitiezed, is not in place, public service space generally lack, the insufficient number of facilities of the public fire control cndardimises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, community construction, community property management is not staer shop management repeated, serious impact on the image of the city., "five small" industries management, some operating pre
Step Three: Listening tasks
Listening task 1
Ward Lincoln, Business Relations Manager with an international training organization, is talking about areas for companies to consider in order to build strong business relationships. What factors are they?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Listening task2
Two managers are talking about building relationships with agents. Put the conversation in the correct order. Then listen and check your answers.
A. Well, I hope you get a result. I must be going. I‘ve got to draw up an agency agreement
myself, I‘ve put is off far too long already.
B. What exactly was the problem?
C. Yes, my job was on the line. Our results were terrible. We tried to build up market share
but is just didn‘t happen. We just managed to hold on to what we had.
D. Unfortunately, our agent let us down. We thought we could count on him to boost sales
but he had no commitment, no motivation.
E. He should be. He‘s got a very good track record. We‘d set up a meeting on Friday, but he
had to call it off – something came up.
F. How‘s it going in France, Gina? We didn‘t do too well there last year.
G. Well, I suppose you terminated his contract then.
H. Good. Let‘s hope he‘ll be better than the last one.
I. All the best. Speak to you soon.
J. Yes, there was no way we could renew it. We sounded out a few possible replacements
and found someone else. We get on really well.
Your answer: __________________________________________________________
Listening task 3
Networking is a vital part of establishing good business relationships. Listen to four conversations at business conferences. For each one decide whether the statements are true or false.
1. A. The first speaker introduces herself straightaway.
B. The second speaker doesn‘t remember her until she introduces herself.
2. A. the second speaker knows that Henry Willis is in New York.
B. The second speaker offers to contact the New York office.
3. A. Both speakers know Jon Stuart.
B. The second speaker isn‘t able to offer any help.
4. A. both speakers have been doing business in Asia for some time.
B. in the end they establish an area of common interest.
Listening task 4
Listen to the telephone conversation, then answer the questions
20cilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activities often cannot carry outinsufficient number of facilities of the public fire control community minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure fathe munity construction, community property management is not standardized, is not in place, public service space generally lack,city., "five small" industries management, some operating premises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, com of theckets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas and other shop management repeated, serious impact on the image enomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order is chaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 paang phoads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, probe the market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanft completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenomenon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city ris no environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridge, village, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbageuation system standards, the county a city work, there still exist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, eval rming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majority control group The expectations of the public, control a cityslow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service quality, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affi lazy the moral model more than 200. More optimized development environment, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong erate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended good in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels ofof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big love Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accel
2011-2012学年第二学期商务英语学生讲义
1. What is the purpose of the call?
_______________________________________________________
2. Does it have a successful outcome? Why? Why not?
_______________________________________________________
Now listen again and fill in the blanks according to the conversation. 1. I ________ you don‘t ________me ____________. Silvana said it would probably be OK. 2. Is it a ________ time to ring or could I call you ______ at a better time? 3. Silvana __________ that you might be able to ______ me on franchising contracts. 4. Mmm, I don‘t know. I could maybe give you a little help, but I know someone ______ _____ _________ in that area.
5. You haven‘t got her phone number ______ ________ _______?
6. Can I ______ _______ _______ when I call her?
Listening task 4 (p31 2)
Look at the notes below.
You will hear a woman making the arrangement for a delegation who are going to visit her
company.
Delegation visit-things to do
Prepare an _____________________________ for each delegate.
Book 1pm lunch at____________________.
Meet delegates when they arrive at the _______________________________.
Show them the _____________________________________ first.
Speaking Activities
To tell where you obtain the relevant information about the company 1. We have heard from CCPIT(China Council For The Promotion of International Trade中国国
际贸易促进委员会)that you are in the market for electric appliances. 2. Your firm was recommended to us by the Australian Consulate here as a large exporter of
dairy products.
3. We have been informed by the Bank of China, Beijing that you are one of the leading
importers of textiles in UK.
4. We are given to understand that you are potential buyers of Chinese silk products, which
comes within the scope of our business activities.
5. Your Commercial Counselor’s Office has referred us to you for establishing business
relations with your corporation.
ommunity minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure facilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activitiezed, is not in place, public service space generally lack, the insufficient number of facilities of the public fire control cndardimises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, community construction, community property management is not staer shop management repeated, serious impact on the image of the city., "five small" industries management, some operating pred othchaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 packets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas an market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanfang phenomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order ise the enon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city roads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, problage, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbage is not completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenome, vilxist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridgntrol group The expectations of the public, control a city evaluation system standards, the county a city work, there still eity coity, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affirming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majornt, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong lazy slow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service qualironmeood in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels of the moral model more than 200. More optimized development envve Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accelerate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended gof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big lo21n cannot carry outs ofte
6. Your Chamber of Commerce recommended you as a possible agent for our products in
your country.
7. Through the courtesy of Mr David Johnson, our business partner we have your name as a
firm who is interested in doing business with us.
To introduce yourself and express your desire of establishing business relations. 1. We are one of the largest textile importers in our country. We have handled this
commodity for more than 20 years and have connections all over the world.
2. We are a state-operated company, handling the export of canned goods and we are willing
to enter into business relations with your firm.
3. Specializing in the export of foodstuffs, we wish to express our desire to trade with you in
this line.
4. We have the pleasure to introduce ourselves to you with the hope that we may have an
opportunity of cooperating with you in your light industrial goods. 5. We have been engaged in exporting cameras for more than 20 years and are closely
connected with large manufacturers in our country.
6. We wish to establish friendly business relations with you to enjoy a share of mutually
profitable business.
7. We always honor the contract and keep our promise.(重
合同
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,守信用)
I. Conversation practice
Please put the following conversation in right order and practice with your partner. A. Your desire to establish business relations with us coincides with ours. B. Our company is a well-established manufacturer of Chinese cotton products, and we have
been in this line for about two decades.
C. Good morning. My name is James Wilson, sales manager of ABC Trading Company in the
UK. Here is my card.
D. I read your advertisement in Global Sources. The purpose of my coming here is to inquire
about possibilities of establishing trade relations with your company. E. Our products are gaining popularity because of their superior quality, fine workmanship,
competitive prices, and our honest dealings.
F. Thanks. My name is Zhang, and here‘s mine. Is there anything particular you‘re interested in?
G. Our cotton piece goods command ready sales and are warmly received by our European
customers. Now the demand for these goods exceeds the supply.
Your answer: _____________________________________________________________
II. Work in pairs and role play the situation
1. Sales manager
You are sales manager for a sports goods company. You are at a conference and see someone who you met briefly last year at a trade fair.
A) Reintroduce yourself
B) Find out if the person is interested in becoming an agent for your company. 2. You have a wholesale business specializing in sports goods. You are at a conference and you see someone you think you recognize, but are not sure. When they introduce themselves:
A) Show some interest
B) Try to find out if there is any possibility of working together in the future.
t completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenomenon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city ris no environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridge, village, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbageuation system standards, the county a city work, there still exist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, eval rming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majority control group The expectations of the public, control a cityslow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service quality, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affi lazy the moral model more than 200. More optimized development environment, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong erate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended good in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels ofof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big love Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accel22cilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activities often cannot carry outinsufficient number of facilities of the public fire control community minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure fathe munity construction, community property management is not standardized, is not in place, public service space generally lack,city., "five small" industries management, some operating premises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, com of theckets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas and other shop management repeated, serious impact on the image enomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order is chaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 paang phoads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, probe the market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanf
2011-2012学年第二学期商务英语学生讲义
III. (BEC Vantage )
Discussion (5minutes)
Entertaining Foreign clients
Your company is entertaining a group of foreign clients for three days, including one non-working day.
You have been asked to plan a program for the visit.
Discuss the situation together, and decide: ?What kinds of activities would be suitable for the visit.
?What information it would be useful to know about the clients before finalizing the program.
IV. Presentation practice
Make a short presentation on one of the following topics. Try to find as much information as you
can from the different sources available for your presentations. ?How to establish business relations with foreign counterparts
?How to maintain and develop business relation with your customers
Follow-Up Practice
I. Translation practice in class
1) 我们是本国最大的纺织品进口商之一,经营该商品已有二十多年历史,往来客户遍及世
界各地。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2) 我在上次交易会上看到你们精美插图的商品目录,对你们的水果罐头颇感兴趣。这次特
地来与你们商谈进口贵公司这些产品的可能性。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3) 您可以放心,我们的食品保证符合世界卫生组织颁布的标准。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4) 罐头也是我们的主要出口产品,而且在其他许多国家十分畅销。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
mises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, community construction, community property management is not staer shop management repeated, serious impact on the image of the city., "five small" industries management, some operating pred othchaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 packets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas an market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanfang phenomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order ise the enon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city roads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, problage, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbage is not completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenome, vilxist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridgntrol group The expectations of the public, control a city evaluation system standards, the county a city work, there still eity coity, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affirming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majornt, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong lazy slow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service qualironmeood in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels of the moral model more than 200. More optimized development envve Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accelerate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended gof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big lo23n cannot carry outs ofteommunity minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure facilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activitiezed, is not in place, public service space generally lack, the insufficient number of facilities of the public fire control cndardi
5) 我们产品的质量同许多其他供应商的一样好,而价格却不像他们的那样高。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6)我们认为相互理解和合作能有助于我们彼此间开展更多更好的业务。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7) 既然我们的经营范围相同,我认为我们将会有许多开展业务合作的机会。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8) 你们想扩大与我方的业务关系的愿望和我们的想法不谋而合。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9) 我们访问贵公司的目的是寻求一位贸易伙伴。我们很高兴能与你们直接接洽。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10)目前我们的家禽肉还未开发出较大的海外市场。我们主要是面向国内市场。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ II. Fill in the blanks with the words and phrases given below. Change the form where necessary.
find a good market impress establish to the taste of conform to guarantee
1. We are anxious to do what we can to help you to ___________ your new business. 2. The quality of export products should ______________ the contract in international trade. 3. Since we have good connections in our neighboring countries, we trust we can __________
for you textiles.
4. These newly designed products are _______________ European markets. 5. We ___________ by the high quality and fine workmanship of your products.
of theckets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas and other shop management repeated, serious impact on the image enomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order is chaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 paang phoads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, probe the market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanft completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenomenon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city ris no environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridge, village, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbageuation system standards, the county a city work, there still exist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, eval rming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majority control group The expectations of the public, control a cityslow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service quality, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affi lazy the moral model more than 200. More optimized development environment, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong erate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended good in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels ofof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big love Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accel24cilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activities often cannot carry outinsufficient number of facilities of the public fire control community minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure fathe munity construction, community property management is not standardized, is not in place, public service space generally lack,city., "five small" industries management, some operating premises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, com
2011-2012学年第二学期商务英语学生讲义
Unit 4 Business Meeting Objectives
1. to chair a meeting
2. to ask for someone‘s opinion
3. to give an opinion
4. to recommend action
5. to agree or disagree with an opinion
6. to make suggestions
Period 1-2
Part I Discussion
Discuss the following questions.
1. What are the major functions for a meeting? 2. What are types of meetings?
You will watch a video about the Liveville International Sale Meeting and try to answer the
question with your partners.
How many items listed on the agenda? What are they?
Part II Words and phrases
Try to work out the Chinese meaning for the following words and expressions.
timetable, schedule _______________________ item on the agenda _______________________ working paper _______________________ second reading _______________________ substantive motion _______________________ resolution _______________________
ruling_______________________ draft resolution _______________________
declaration, statement _______________________ minutes, record, memorandum _______________________ to place on the agenda _______________________ to call the meeting to order_______________________ to make/deliver a speech_______________________ to ask for the floor_______________________ to give the floor to_______________________
chaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 packets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas an market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanfang phenomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order ise the enon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city roads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, problage, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbage is not completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenome, vilxist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridgntrol group The expectations of the public, control a city evaluation system standards, the county a city work, there still eity coity, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affirming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majornt, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong lazy slow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service qualironmeood in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels of the moral model more than 200. More optimized development envve Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accelerate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended gof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big lo25n cannot carry outs ofteommunity minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure facilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activitiezed, is not in place, public service space generally lack, the insufficient number of facilities of the public fire control cndardimises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, community construction, community property management is not staer shop management repeated, serious impact on the image of the city., "five small" industries management, some operating pred oth
to make a motion_______________________
to second a motion_______________________
to support_______________________ to adopt _______________________ to oppose_______________________ to vote _______________________ to raise an objection_______________________ to abstain _______________________ to move an amendment_______________________
to adjourn /close the meeting_______________________
Thoughts, opinions and suggestions
authoritative opinion_______________________ prevailing opinion_______________________ radical view_______________________ critical view_______________________ divergent view _______________________ short-sighted view _______________________ enlightened opinion_______________________ original idea _______________________ middle-of-the-road view ____________________naïve idea _______________________ one-sided view_______________________ compromise proposal _____________________ constructive suggestion_____________________ tentative proposal _______________________ workable suggestion_______________________
Listening In
Listening task 1: Listen to the following passage twice and try to fill in the blanks. Benefits of meetings
an opportunity to ___________ and help __________________
better ____________________between sections
more _________________________
Types of meeting to committee conferences in-formal
meetings ________________ meeting ______________
Training_________ formal conventions general
____________ ______________
Listening task 2:
I. Freestyle is a sports equipment company. It has developed a new product, a pair of swimming goggles which adapt to each person‘s face and eyesight. The Marketing Department held a
munity construction, community property management is not standardized, is not in place, public service space generally lack,city., "five small" industries management, some operating premises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, com of theckets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas and other shop management repeated, serious impact on the image enomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order is chaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 paang phoads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, probe the market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanft completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenomenon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city ris no environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridge, village, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbageuation system standards, the county a city work, there still exist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, eval rming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majority control group The expectations of the public, control a cityslow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service quality, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affi lazy the moral model more than 200. More optimized development environment, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong erate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended good in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels ofof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big love Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accel26cilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activities often cannot carry outinsufficient number of facilities of the public fire control community minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure fathe
2011-2012学年第二学期商务英语学生讲义
meeting to discuss the launch of the product. Listen to the meeting, then answer the questions.
1. What are two aims of the meeting?
2. Why does Katharina want to launch the goggles early in this year?
3. Which moths for the launch do the participants discuss?
4. What types of shops does Julia want to target?
II. Please listen and tick the expressions which Inge, the chairperson, uses. 1. Can we start, please?
2. The purpose of this meeting is to decide the date of the launch. 3. Katharina, what do you think?
4. Ok, let‘s hear a few more views.
5. Nadia, how do you feel about this?
6. You‘re right, Katharine. Let‘s get back to the point.
7. Ok everyone, I think on balance we agree…
8. I want us to talk about sales outlets now.
III. Listen again and complete these extracts.
Katharina: I‘m ____ _______ _____ February or March. There‘s a gap in the market for our
products. Why wait any longer?
Inge: Kenneth, what‘s your opinion?
Kenneth: Mmm, I ___ _____ about February. It‘s a bit early in the year. I _____ we _____ in
May or June. People go on holiday then.
Nadia; The price should be high. I‘d say, at least ?50.
Katharina: _____ _____ a minute. I thought we were talking about the launch date, not about
_________ or price.
Inge: Which _______ do you think we should target?
Julia: I think we should start with the_______ ______. That‘s where most swimmers buy their
goggles.
Inge: what ______ _____ _____ by specialist stores, Julia? Listening Task 3
Watch a video and try to write down the useful expressions about how to agree in
er shop management repeated, serious impact on the image of the city., "five small" industries management, some operating pred othchaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 packets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas an market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanfang phenomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order ise the enon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city roads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, problage, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbage is not completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenome, vilxist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridgntrol group The expectations of the public, control a city evaluation system standards, the county a city work, there still eity coity, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affirming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majornt, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong lazy slow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service qualironmeood in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels of the moral model more than 200. More optimized development envve Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accelerate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended gof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big lo27n cannot carry outs ofteommunity minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure facilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activitiezed, is not in place, public service space generally lack, the insufficient number of facilities of the public fire control cndardimises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, community construction, community property management is not sta
meeting.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Period 3-4
In this part you are going to learn how to write an agenda and take minutes
Agenda Structure
? welcome any special visitors
? apologies for absence
? special event
? confirmation of minutes of the previous meeting
? business arising out of minutes
? correspondence sent and received
? reports
? adjourned business
? general business
? any other business
? close of meeting
Sample agenda
AGENDA
Bolton Enterprises Marketing Committee
Meeting to be held in the Committee Room at Head Office
Wednesday, 8 December 2005
10:00 am-12:30 pm
Chairperson: Sue Silverton
1. Apologies: Mike Smith
2. Confirmation of Agenda (5mins)
3. Confirmation of Minutes of 25 October 2005 (5mins)
4. Business Arising from Minutes of 25 October 2005 (10mins)
4.1 Plan for launch of SD line (Sue) 5. Agenda items
5.1 Marketing budget for 2006 (30mins) ( Mary)
5.2 Recognition of achievements in sales (15mins) (Richard)
5.3 Market survey data (15mins) John) 6. Reports (30mins)
6.1 Sales (Edward)
6.2New product development (Harry)
6.3 Market research (Zhou)
6.4 Promotion (Richard)
insufficient number of facilities of the public fire control community minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure fathe munity construction, community property management is not standardized, is not in place, public service space generally lack,city., "five small" industries management, some operating premises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, com of theckets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas and other shop management repeated, serious impact on the image enomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order is chaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 paang phoads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, probe the market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanft completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenomenon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city ris no environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridge, village, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbageuation system standards, the county a city work, there still exist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, eval rming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majority control group The expectations of the public, control a cityslow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service quality, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affi lazy the moral model more than 200. More optimized development environment, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong erate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended good in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels ofof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big love Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accel28cilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activities often cannot carry out
2011-2012学年第二学期商务英语学生讲义
7. Any other Business (15mins) 8. Forward Agenda (10mins) 9. Next Meeting
Minute Taking—Before the Meeting
Choose your tool: Decide how you will take notes, i.e. pen and paper, laptop computer, or tape
recorder.
Make sure your tool of choice is in working order and have a backup just in case.
Use the meeting agenda to formulate an outline.
Minute Taking—During the Meeting
Pass around an attendance sheet.
Get a list of committee members and make sure you know who is who.
Note the time the meeting begins.
Don't try to write down every single comment -- just the main ideas.
Write down motions, who made them, and the results of votes, if any; no need to write down
who seconded a motion.
Make note of any motions to be voted on at future meetings.
Note the ending time of the meeting.
Minute Taking—After the Meeting
Type up the minutes as soon as possible after the meeting, while everything is still fresh in
your mind.
Include the name of organization, name of committee, type of meeting (daily, weekly, monthly,
annual, or special), and purpose of meeting.
Include the time the meeting began and ended.
Proofread the minutes before submitting them.
Sample set of minutes
MINUTES
BOLTON ENTERPRISES SAFTY COMMITTEE
6 DECEMBER 2005
Present K. White, D. Thomas, P. Johnson, D. Adams, M. Wang
Apologies S. Kelty, Y. London
1 The minutes of the meeting held on 13 October
Minutes of the previous meeting were accepted.
Moved D. Thomas, seconded P. Johnson
The motion relating to item 3, R.C.D. installation had been omitted ? this will be corrected in
the official record.
2 Business arising
a) R.C.D installation
M Wang will contact the supplier and arrange for a compliance certificate to be issued by 15
December.
b) Emergency procedures ? dispatch store
D Thomas will draft a new set of procedures and circulate them to committee members for
comment by 8 December.
ommunity minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure facilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activitiezed, is not in place, public service space generally lack, the insufficient number of facilities of the public fire control cndardimises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, community construction, community property management is not staer shop management repeated, serious impact on the image of the city., "five small" industries management, some operating pred othchaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 packets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas an market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanfang phenomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order ise the enon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city roads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, problage, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbage is not completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenome, vilxist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridgntrol group The expectations of the public, control a city evaluation system standards, the county a city work, there still eity coity, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affirming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majornt, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong lazy slow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service qualironmeood in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels of the moral model more than 200. More optimized development envve Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accelerate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended gof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big lo29n cannot carry outs ofte
P Johnson reported that has been completed, inspected and approved; however, a certificate
of compliance still needs to be issued. The legal implications of not having certificate
were addresses. It was agreed this was a matter of high priority.
3 Emergency control team training
It was agreed that a formal allocation of funds for emergency-control team training will be
made in the 2006 budget.
Moved D Adams, seconded M Wang
D Adams will present a detailed training plan and recommended budget allocation to the next
meeting.
The committee noted the report on training for emergency-control team members. It was
agreed that a budget allocation would be made for this activity in the 20006 budget. 4 Next meeting
The next meeting will be held on Wednesday, 18 January 2006 in the conference room.
Listening task4
Listen to the following meeting, and try to take minutes.
Minutes Pro Forma
Topic/ Title :
Purpose of the meeting:
Date/time/location:
Present:
Apologies:
Discussion items and decisions/action Key points of discussion
(who/what/when)
Speaking Activity------Useful Expressions
Starting the meeting:
1. Shall we get started?
2. Now that everyone is here, I‘d like to call the meeting to order.
3. This morning we‘re going to discuss … problems.
Proceeding to the next item
1. Shall we move on to the next item on the agenda?
2. Let‘s turn to the second problem.
3. How about proceeding to the next question?
munity construction, community property management is not standardized, is not in place, public service space generally lack,city., "five small" industries management, some operating premises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, com of theckets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas and other shop management repeated, serious impact on the image enomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order is chaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 paang phoads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, probe the market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanft completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenomenon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city ris no environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridge, village, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbageuation system standards, the county a city work, there still exist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, eval rming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majority control group The expectations of the public, control a cityslow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service quality, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affi lazy the moral model more than 200. More optimized development environment, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong erate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended good in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels ofof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big love Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accel30cilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activities often cannot carry outinsufficient number of facilities of the public fire control community minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure fathe
2011-2012学年第二学期商务英语学生讲义
Coming back to the main point
1. I think we are getting side-tracked.
2. Shall we get back to the main point?
3. I‘m afraid we‘re getting a bit off the point.
4. Please don‘t digress from the subject.
5. I‘m afraid you‘re straying from the main point.
Interrupting
1. I‘m sorry to interrupt you, but I‘d like to say that …
2. If I could make a point here…
3. Excuse me; I would like to break in here.
4. May I cut in here?
5. I‘m sorry to cut you off.
Declaring results or decisions
1. I declare the meeting adjourned.
2. I declare the motion carried by a slender majority of eight to six. 3. I declare the motion lost
4. Let‘s put it to a vote.
5. Let me take a minute to sum up the main points of the discussion. 6. If nobody wants to add anything, we can draw the meeting to a close. I. What you would say at a meeting in each of these situations?
1. You are the chairperson. You think it is time to start the meeting.
_______________________________________________________
2. You tell the participants the purpose of the meeting.
_______________________________________________________
3. Introduce the first item on the agenda.
_______________________________________________________
4. Someone interrupts. Control the interruption.
_______________________________________________________
5. You make a good point at a meeting and want to make sure everyone agrees with you.
_______________________________________________________
6. You are in the chair and you want to go on to the next topic without a formal vote.
_______________________________________________________ 7. Mr. Coleman made a point you agreed with a few minutes ago. Refer back to this before
you give your own views.
_______________________________________________________ 8. Mr. Smith made a really stupid point just now. Make it clear that you disagree, without being
31n cannot carry outs ofteommunity minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure facilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activitiezed, is not in place, public service space generally lack, the insufficient number of facilities of the public fire control cndardimises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, community construction, community property management is not staer shop management repeated, serious impact on the image of the city., "five small" industries management, some operating pred othchaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 packets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas an market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanfang phenomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order ise the enon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city roads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, problage, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbage is not completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenome, vilxist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridgntrol group The expectations of the public, control a city evaluation system standards, the county a city work, there still eity coity, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affirming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majornt, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong lazy slow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service qualironmeood in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels of the moral model more than 200. More optimized development envve Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accelerate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended gof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big lo
rude and provoking an argument.
______________________________________________________
9. You ask Mrs. Collins her opinion about the introduction of flexible working hours.
_____________________________________________________
10. Another participant asks you to give your views on a topic you have no knowledge of.
_________________________________________________
11. The meeting has gone on too long and you think it's time for lunch.
_____________________________________________________
12. You have covered everything on the agenda at the meeting and you want to close the meeting. ______________________________________________________
Pair Work
Make a dialogue with your partner according to the following pattern.
Asking for a suggestion Making a suggestion
Rejecting the suggestion Making another suggestion
Making a counter-suggestion Accepting the suggestion
Role Play
Situation: the community gets a grant from the government to improve the recreational center in the community. The grant is barely enough to do one improvement and one improvement only. The community committee is holding a meeting to decide what to do with the money. Roles: Committee President, committee member A, committee member B, committee member C, committee member D, and committee member E.
Activity: Divide students into groups of 6, and each student will get a role card. And they will organize a meeting to decide which project to invest on.
After the committee makes their decision, the president will make a presentation to the community to explain their decision and how that will benefit the whole community.
Follow-up practice
I. Fill in the blanks with the words and phrases.
update go along with agenda routine merge
entitle cover for outcome
1) Staff complained that they couldn‘t _______so many absent colleagues.
2) The sales director asked for an ________ of our sales figures.
munity construction, community property management is not standardized, is not in place, public service space generally lack,city., "five small" industries management, some operating premises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, com of theckets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas and other shop management repeated, serious impact on the image enomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order is chaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 paang phoads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, probe the market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanft completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenomenon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city ris no environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridge, village, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbageuation system standards, the county a city work, there still exist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, eval rming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majority control group The expectations of the public, control a cityslow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service quality, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affi lazy the moral model more than 200. More optimized development environment, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong erate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended good in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels ofof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big love Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accel32cilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activities often cannot carry outinsufficient number of facilities of the public fire control community minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure fathe
2011-2012学年第二学期商务英语学生讲义
3) The sellers ___________to hold up shipment of the goods when the buyers fail to establish the
relative L/C within the stipulated time.
4) The two firms are going to _________to increase productivity and save running costs. 5) In addition to the_________ office work, he is in charge of the information center. 6) I can‘t ______________you on that point.
7) The ________ will be sent out in advance of the meeting so that the participants can prepare something before hand.
II. Exercise: Interpret the following sentences.
1. 大家都到齐了,我们开会吧。
_______________________________________________________________________________
2. 琼斯小姐,你对这个问题有什么看法,
_______________________________________________________________________________
3. 我们接着议程的下一项,好吗,
_______________________________________________________________________________
4. 反对这个建议的请举手。
_______________________________________________________________________________
5. 既然我们不能达成
协议
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,我建议休会。
_______________________________________________________________________________
6. 就这个问题我们投票表决吧。
_______________________________________________________________________________
7. 对不起打断你的话,恐怕你有点离题了。
_______________________________________________________________________________
8. 为了刺激消费,我们应该鼓励人们用分期付款的方式购物。
_______________________________________________________________________________
er shop management repeated, serious impact on the image of the city., "five small" industries management, some operating pred othchaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 packets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas an market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanfang phenomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order ise the enon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city roads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, problage, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbage is not completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenome, vilxist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridgntrol group The expectations of the public, control a city evaluation system standards, the county a city work, there still eity coity, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affirming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majornt, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong lazy slow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service qualironmeood in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels of the moral model more than 200. More optimized development envve Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accelerate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended gof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big lo33n cannot carry outs ofteommunity minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure facilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activitiezed, is not in place, public service space generally lack, the insufficient number of facilities of the public fire control cndardimises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, community construction, community property management is not sta
Unit 5 Writing
Period 1-2 Memorandum (memo)
Teaching Objectives
Students will be able to:
1. understand the key points of business memos;
2. learn to translate the common business memos;
3. grasp the key language points and comprehensive skills.
Part I The definition, characteristics, format and functions of memo 1. What is a Memo?
The memorandum is one kind of written exchange forms which the Company uses frequently between the sectors and offices.
Memo can be used as a form of communication to solve problems within a company. In writing a memo, one should clearly state his/her purpose at the beginning, and request the action he/she wants at the end.
Planning for a memo
Depending on the purpose of your memo, there are several ways to prepare it:
To convey routine information or relaying news, consider approaching your memo through direct plan. It starts out by stating the most important points, and moves to supporting details.
When you need to arouse interests in your readers, the indirect plan maybe used. It makes an appeal or spews out evidence first and arrives at a conclusion/action to be taken based on these facts.
When relaying bad news, a combination approach can be used for the balanced plan, as it combines information and persuasion.
2. Characteristics
Clear-subject主题明确; topic-centred; concise language语言简洁 causal tone语气随意
5C Principles
completeness correctness clearness conciseness courteousness
3. Components of a Memo
1). Heading - generally it follows this format:
TO: (readers' names and job titles)
FROM: (your name and job title)
DATE: (complete and current date)
SUBJECT: (what the memo concerns)
CC/Copies to:
2). Message:
ckets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas and other shop management repeated, serious impact on the image enomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order is chaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 paang phoads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, probe the market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanft completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenomenon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city ris no environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridge, village, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbageuation system standards, the county a city work, there still exist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, eval rming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majority control group The expectations of the public, control a cityslow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service quality, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affi lazy the moral model more than 200. More optimized development environment, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong erate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended good in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels ofof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big love Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accel34cilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activities often cannot carry outinsufficient number of facilities of the public fire control community minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure fathe munity construction, community property management is not standardized, is not in place, public service space generally lack,city., "five small" industries management, some operating premises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, com of the
2011-2012学年第二学期商务英语学生讲义
3). Opening - the opening paragraph mainly consists of 3 parts: context of your problem, specific task(s) required, or that you are undertaking in order to fix the problem, and the purpose of the memo. Be assertive:果断的:that a real problem exists, but include only key information that decision-makers need.
4). Summary - a brief statement of your key recommendations. To make a strong statement, state references used to come to your ideas. But remember to keep it short and simple. 5) Discussion - Details that support your ideas can be spelled out in this part. Start with the most important information to get readers' attention to the matter. Vital details can be presented in the format of bullet points or tables.
6). Closing - In a courteous manner, state what action you may want your reader to make. The desired action can be beneficially to your readers, so state any that the action may bring. 7). Attachments (if any) - If you have prepared graphs, tables and other documents to support your findings, attach them at the end of the memo. Throughout your memo, you may need to make references to your attachments by adding notations.
4. Functions of Memo
In business, memos are mainly used to:
, give information;
, ask for information;
, make requests;
, confirm details;
, remind people of events or rules;
, suggest and recommend;
, give advice and warnings.
5. Purposes of Writing memos
, to anyone in the company
, to a superior
, to a subordinate
, to a colleague on the same level
6. Examples:
MEMO
To: Tony Huang, Administration Manager
From: Alice Chan, Sales Supervisor
Subject: Mobile Phones Request
s ofteommunity minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure facilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activitiezed, is not in place, public service space generally lack, the insufficient number of facilities of the public fire control cndardimises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, community construction, community property management is not staer shop management repeated, serious impact on the image of the city., "five small" industries management, some operating pred othchaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 packets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas an market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanfang phenomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order ise the enon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city roads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, problage, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbage is not completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenome, vilxist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridgntrol group The expectations of the public, control a city evaluation system standards, the county a city work, there still eity coity, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affirming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majornt, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong lazy slow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service qualironmeood in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels of the moral model more than 200. More optimized development envve Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accelerate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended gof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big lo35n cannot carry out
We urgently need additional mobile phones for our newly recruited staff. ___________ We would appreciate it if you could purchase four ABC mobile phones for ____________ our Mini System, AS400 support team. You can charge this to our expense
account (No. 84938)
In addition, could you please cancel one mobile phone account (No. 4823). ____________ Please feel free to contact me if you have any queries. ____________
MEMO To: Jack Ng, Purchasing Officer From: Peter Jones, Office Manager
Subject: Purchase of New Air-Conditioning System
Please note that we now have approval to purchase a new air-conditioning ____________ system for our offices.
I would like you to approach three companies, details of which are attached, ____________ in order to obtain the technical specifications of the systems suitable for our needs. Please ensure that the systems you look at have a long guarantee and come ____________ with on-site maintenance.
I would suggest that you speak to Jill Wong, our Maintenance Officer, and ____________ ask her for details of the floor space area of each of our offices.
Lastly, we need the new system installed as soon as possible so as to avoid ____________ interruptions during February, our busy season. So, could you make sure that the system is installed by the end of January at the latest. ____________
MEMO To: All Staff From: Lily Poon, Administration Manager
oads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, probe the market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanft completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenomenon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city ris no environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridge, village, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbageuation system standards, the county a city work, there still exist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, eval rming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majority control group The expectations of the public, control a cityslow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service quality, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affi lazy the moral model more than 200. More optimized development environment, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong erate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended good in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels ofof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big love Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accel36cilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activities often cannot carry outinsufficient number of facilities of the public fire control community minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure fathe munity construction, community property management is not standardized, is not in place, public service space generally lack,city., "five small" industries management, some operating premises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, com of theckets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas and other shop management repeated, serious impact on the image enomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order is chaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 paang ph
2011-2012学年第二学期商务英语学生讲义
Re: Christmas Dinner
This is to remind you of the arrangements for the Christmas dinner which is ____________
to
be held at the Sheraton Hotel at 7.30 pm on Tuesday, 13 December.
Could you confirm the number of people in your party by completing the ____________
attached form and returning it to me by 3 December. Remember that the
maximum number of guests for each staff member is three. ____________
If you have any queries, please feel free to let me know. My extension ____________
number is 458.
2、备忘录分类及其对应的例子
, Informative Memo 信息式备忘录
MEMO
From: Office of the GM. Date: Feb. 1
To: Heads of factories Subject: Trip by GM
Below are details of the factories that the general Manager will visit. In each one, the GM
would like to speak to all members of the Production Dept. please inform each factory and them to
cancel all other appointment.
March 8 Kuala Lumpur
March 9 Singapore
March 10 Singapore
March 11 Jakarta
, Persuasive Memo 建议式备忘录
MEMO
To: Project Planning Dept. From: General Manager Date: Jan 5 Subject: Aqua Warm BV
I have looked though our records of the work that we did at Perfecta Ltd. The heating system
was checked three times before it was turned on. We are absolutely sure that explosion is not our
responsibility.
I suggest, therefore, that Perfecta writes to Aqua Warm to claim compensation.
Please write to Perfecta (address: 61 Bath Road, Worester, England WR 5 3AB) and explain
our position.
, Enquiry Memo 征询式备忘录
Memo
To: Richard Burley
s ofteommunity minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure facilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activitiezed, is not in place, public service space generally lack, the insufficient number of facilities of the public fire control cndardimises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, community construction, community property management is not staer shop management repeated, serious impact on the image of the city., "five small" industries management, some operating pred othchaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 packets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas an market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanfang phenomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order ise the enon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city roads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, problage, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbage is not completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenome, vilxist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridgntrol group The expectations of the public, control a city evaluation system standards, the county a city work, there still eity coity, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affirming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majornt, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong lazy slow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service qualironmeood in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels of the moral model more than 200. More optimized development envve Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accelerate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended gof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big lo37n cannot carry out
Dept: Market research
Subject: Profits and Southmoor Branch
Date: May 10, 1998
stI have finished studying the Southmoor Branch sales figures for the 1 quarter and see they are
about $ 255,000 under projections. That is third straight quarter that Southmoor has fallen short. Will you prepare a new analysis of the Southmoor market potential/ I know you did one and a good one too three years ago before Southmoor opened. But maybe some factors have changed and we need to look into them.
Ben Tebbins is working up a report from the sales and promotion angle. He‘ll finish about June 15.
If you could be ready then, we will get together and see if we can solve the Southmoor problem. TB\ac.
CC: Ben Tebbins
Part IV STANDARD EXPRESSIONS
1. INFORMING
I would like to inform you that the next inter-departmental meeting will be held on 6 July 2002
at 3.00 pm in the conference room.
You are informed that your New Year bonus will be paid together with your salary for February
2002.
Please note that your name cards are now ready for collection.
I would just like to let you know that I will be on leave for the next two weeks.
A meeting to discuss the new sales campaign was held ...
This is to inform you that four new computers were purchased for the office last month.
2. REQUESTING
I would like you to pass me the report on ―Customer Service Operations in the Branches‖ as soon as possible.
Please inform me as soon as you receive this information.
Please could you distribute these questionnaires to all your staff.
I would appreciate it if you could let me have your comments as soon as possible.
3. CONFIRMING
I would like to confirm the arrangements as discussed during our meeting of 5 June. Please could you confirm that these figures are correct?
This is to confirm that your promotion will be effective from January 1.
4. REMINDING
Please would you remember that/to ...
Staff/You should remember that/to ...
I would like to remind you that/to ...
This is to remind you/staff that/to ...
munity construction, community property management is not standardized, is not in place, public service space generally lack,city., "five small" industries management, some operating premises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, com of theckets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas and other shop management repeated, serious impact on the image enomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order is chaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 paang phoads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, probe the market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanft completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenomenon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city ris no environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridge, village, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbageuation system standards, the county a city work, there still exist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, eval rming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majority control group The expectations of the public, control a cityslow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service quality, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affi lazy the moral model more than 200. More optimized development environment, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong erate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended good in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels ofof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big love Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accel38cilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activities often cannot carry outinsufficient number of facilities of the public fire control community minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure fathe
2011-2012学年第二学期商务英语学生讲义
Staff/You are reminded that/to ...
5. SUGGESTING
We could transfer one staff to this department.
It is suggested that we look for another, more reliable supplier.
I would suggest that you make alternative arrangements.
May I suggest that production is shut down for a few days.
We would like to suggest that you consult June Wong before ...
6. RECOMMENDING
I would recommend that we replace all our existing models.
It is recommended that the program be extended as soon as possible.
We should find a less expensive printer as soon as possible.
7. ADVISING
We had better check the contract carefully before signing it.
You ought to consult Mr Ho before making a decision.
I would like to advise you to read the instructions carefully before
using the device.
If I were you, I would consult an expert before making the purchase.
8. WARNING
We urgently need more toner for our photocopier.
Those staff who do not comply with this rule will receive disciplinary action.
If the above regulations are not observed, cautions will be issued.
Unless we receive xxx before xxx, we will be forced to ...
Part VI Exercises
e.g. 1
You are the Manager of a small printing company. A new employee, Mark McCabe, is joining thyour company on 10 May.
Write a short memo to your office administrator:
Saying who is starting work and when;
Telling him what Mark McCabe‘s job will be;
Suggesting where Mark McCabe‘s desk should be put;
Write 30-40 words on your answer sheet.
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
s ofteommunity minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure facilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activitiezed, is not in place, public service space generally lack, the insufficient number of facilities of the public fire control cndardimises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, community construction, community property management is not staer shop management repeated, serious impact on the image of the city., "five small" industries management, some operating pred othchaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 packets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas an market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanfang phenomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order ise the enon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city roads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, problage, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbage is not completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenome, vilxist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridgntrol group The expectations of the public, control a city evaluation system standards, the county a city work, there still eity coity, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affirming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majornt, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong lazy slow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service qualironmeood in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels of the moral model more than 200. More optimized development envve Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accelerate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended gof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big lo39n cannot carry out
e.g. 2
You work for a company, which produces laser printers. You are visiting another company, Soft cell, to buy some computer software for your department. They have expressed an interest in your
company‘s printer and you would like to take twenty brochures and three sample printers with you.
*Write a short note to Mr. Jim Asana, the sales manager.
*Ask for his permission to take these items.
*Explain why you want them.
*Mention the time and date when you want to collect them.
Write 30----40 words on your answer sheet.
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
e.g. 3
Your company has received a lot of criticism of its telephone service. You looked into the most common complains and made the following notes:
*Phone left to ring too long before answering.
*Calls answered impolitely, e.g. just ?hello‘.
*Transferring calls automatically to colleague------often colleague doesn‘t know about the
transfer, or how long it will be.
*Taking massages-----some employees not writing messages down (date, time, caller‘s name and number).
The Services Director has asked you to write a memo to all staff on recommended telephone procedure.
Write the memo in about 100---120 words, explaining how staff should use the phone. Use the
information in your notes above.
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
enomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order is chaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 paang phoads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, probe the market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanft completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenomenon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city ris no environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridge, village, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbageuation system standards, the county a city work, there still exist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, eval rming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majority control group The expectations of the public, control a cityslow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service quality, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affi lazy the moral model more than 200. More optimized development environment, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong erate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended good in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels ofof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big love Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accel40cilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activities often cannot carry outinsufficient number of facilities of the public fire control community minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure fathe munity construction, community property management is not standardized, is not in place, public service space generally lack,city., "five small" industries management, some operating premises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, com of theckets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas and other shop management repeated, serious impact on the image
2011-2012学年第二学期商务英语学生讲义
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Period 3-4 Business Report & Business Letters
Period 3
Teaching Objectives
Students will be able to:
1. understand the key points of business report; 2. learn to translate the common business meeting report; 3. grasp the key language points and translation skills. 4. enable the students to write short formal reports with correct format and sufficient
information.
Part I Theory background
1. The format of business report
1) 摘要(Executive Summary)
2) 标题(Title)
3) 导言(Introduction/ Terms of Reference)
4) 材料收集方法(Methodology / Proceedings)
5) 调查结果(Findings)
• The findings of the investigation indicate that...
• It was proposed / found / felt / discovered that...
• It was generally the case that...
• Most people thought / suggested that...
• A number of people mentioned that...
• Several changes were put forward.
• Several staff members expressed the view that...
• The table / chart / graph / diagram / figure / statistics shows / describes / illustrates that...
• As it can be seen from the table / chart / figure...
• It is clear / apparent from the table / chart / graph / diagram / figure / statistics that...
• The number of... increased / jumped / rose suddenly / rapidly / dramatically from...to...
zed, is not in place, public service space generally lack, the insufficient number of facilities of the public fire control cndardimises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, community construction, community property management is not staer shop management repeated, serious impact on the image of the city., "five small" industries management, some operating pred othchaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 packets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas an market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanfang phenomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order ise the enon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city roads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, problage, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbage is not completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenome, vilxist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridgntrol group The expectations of the public, control a city evaluation system standards, the county a city work, there still eity coity, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affirming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majornt, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong lazy slow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service qualironmeood in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels of the moral model more than 200. More optimized development envve Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accelerate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended gof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big lo41n cannot carry outs ofteommunity minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure facilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activitie
• The number of...decreased / dropped / fell greatly / significantly sharply from...to... • The number of...fluctuated slowly / slightly between...to...
• The number of... remained steady / stable (stayed the same) between...to...
• There was a (very) sudden / rapid / dramatic / significant increase / jump / rise in the number of...from...to...
• There was a (very) sharp / steep / steady / gradual / slow / slight decrease / drop / fall in the
number of...from...to...
• The monthly profit / figures peaked in December at 10%.
• The monthly profit / figures reached a peak / a high (point) in December at 10%.
• The monthly profit / figures bottomed out in December at 10%.
• Sales witnessed a great rise / increase / drop / fall between...to...
6) 结论(Conclusions)
7) 建议(Recommendations)
8) 附录(Appendices)
Part II . Classifications of Business report
1. Investigative Reports
2. Survey Reports
3. Weekly Reports
4. Monthly Reports
5. Progress Reports
6. Market Research Reports
7. Feasibility Reports
Part III Case Study
Case 1
To: All Directors
From: Lynn Adam, Administrative Secretary Date: May 25, 1999
Subject: Machine Dictation
At the request of some of the division direction, we have made a survey of machine transcripts to
city., "five small" industries management, some operating premises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, com of theckets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas and other shop management repeated, serious impact on the image enomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order is chaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 paang phoads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, probe the market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanft completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenomenon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city ris no environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridge, village, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbageuation system standards, the county a city work, there still exist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, eval rming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majority control group The expectations of the public, control a cityslow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service quality, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affi lazy the moral model more than 200. More optimized development environment, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong erate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended good in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels ofof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big love Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accel42cilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activities often cannot carry outinsufficient number of facilities of the public fire control community minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure fathe munity construction, community property management is not standardized, is not in place, public service space generally lack,
2011-2012学年第二学期商务英语学生讲义
see what could be done to improve both the quality of transcripts and the speed with which the work is completed. these are their suggestions:
1. Both dictators and transcribers should be familiar with the dictating and transcribing
Equipment. A manual is available for every machine; it explains how to use the equipment. 2. It would be helpful if all dictators would:
a. Mark the indicator slips with special instruction and correction. Mark the slips, too, to show the length of the letter or report.
b. Spell any proper names as well as technical or unfamiliar words.
c. Control their voice so that the dictation is neither too loud nor too soft. Be sure to enunciate clearly.
d. Supply as mach information as possible__ number of copies, type of massage, and identity of dictator. It would also help if salutations and subject lines, when used, were dictated.
e. Indicate when you would like the dictation complete the work dictation is rush. 3. Machine transcribers will complete transcription by the day following the receiving of the
tape unless the dictation is marked rush-----then every will be made to complete the work
when it is wanted.
Please let me know if you have further suggestions. I should also like to know if these suggestions result in better transcripts.
Case 2
Report on A Proposed Incentive Scheme
Terms of Reference:
Mr. John Smith, Office Manager, has asked me to write this report on a proposed incentive scheme offering rewards, possibly financial, to members of staff for money-saving ideas or ways to improve work practices.
Proceedings:
A sample of workers was individually asked for their opinions.
Findings:
Most thought the incentive scheme was a good idea.
Most preferred financial rewards.
Some suggested time off instead.
A few thought this was a management area.
Conclusions:
In general most workers were in favor of an incentive scheme offering financial rewards. Recommendations:
market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanfang phenomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order ise the enon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city roads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, problage, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbage is not completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenome, vilxist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridgntrol group The expectations of the public, control a city evaluation system standards, the county a city work, there still eity coity, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affirming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majornt, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong lazy slow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service qualironmeood in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels of the moral model more than 200. More optimized development envve Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accelerate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended gof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big lo43n cannot carry outs ofteommunity minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure facilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activitiezed, is not in place, public service space generally lack, the insufficient number of facilities of the public fire control cndardimises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, community construction, community property management is not staer shop management repeated, serious impact on the image of the city., "five small" industries management, some operating pred othchaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 packets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas an
It is recommended that the scheme be introduced.
Richard Stewart
March 18, 20--
Period 4
Teaching Objectives
Students will be able to:
1. understand the key points of writing business letters;
2. learn to translate the common business letters;
3. grasp the key language points and comprehensive skills.
Part I The definition and function
1. Business Letters are referred to those letters used among the companies, government agencies,
various groups, or business establishments such as stores, for the purpose of exchanges
2. Business letters are the main means of communication between merchants, manufacturers and customers.
Part II Features of Business Letter
Clearness Conciseness Correctness
Preciseness Courtesy Professionalism
The three parts of a business letter:
The opening section
The propositional section
The closing section
Part III Exercise
先生:
从贵处商会获悉贵公司行名和地址,并得知你们是一家大的钢铁出口商,具有多年的
经营经验。次来产品属于我公司业务范围,特此致函,以期建立兴旺互利的贸易关系。
若贵公司能保证价格可行,品质优良,交期迅速,我们将大量订货。为此,特请提供
你们的最新的全套目录和各项出口的价目表,如蒙尽速办理,当不胜感激。
至于我们的信用情况,可向当地的中国银行查询。谅能惠予合作,预置谢意。
谨上
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ckets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas and other shop management repeated, serious impact on the image enomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order is chaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 paang phoads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, probe the market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanft completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenomenon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city ris no environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridge, village, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbageuation system standards, the county a city work, there still exist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, eval rming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majority control group The expectations of the public, control a cityslow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service quality, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affi lazy the moral model more than 200. More optimized development environment, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong erate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended good in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels ofof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big love Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accel44cilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activities often cannot carry outinsufficient number of facilities of the public fire control community minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure fathe munity construction, community property management is not standardized, is not in place, public service space generally lack,city., "five small" industries management, some operating premises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, com of the
2011-2012学年第二学期商务英语学生讲义
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Part V Complementary materials
1. Establishing Trade Relations
Oct. 20th, 2010
Office of the Manager
Housewares Department
Zhejiang Light Industrial Products
Import & Export Corp.
233 Tiyuchang Rd.
Hangzhou 310009, Zhejiang
P.R. China
Dear Housewares Department:
Your company‘s name has been given to us by the Chamber of Commerce of London.
We wish to buy porcelain tea and coffee cups and saucers of different shapes, fully decorated with flowers or other designs.
If you can supply this type of merchandise, kindly airmail us a sample cup. Also, please enclose your price list and all suitable illustrations.
We look forward to your early reply.
Sincerely,
Catharina E. de Jonge
Manager
CED/ms
2. Inquiries and Offers
Dear Mr. Wang:
Subj: Parts of Machine Type B-114
d othchaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 packets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas an market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanfang phenomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order ise the enon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city roads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, problage, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbage is not completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenome, vilxist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridgntrol group The expectations of the public, control a city evaluation system standards, the county a city work, there still eity coity, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affirming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majornt, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong lazy slow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service qualironmeood in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels of the moral model more than 200. More optimized development envve Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accelerate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended gof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big lo45n cannot carry outs ofteommunity minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure facilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activitiezed, is not in place, public service space generally lack, the insufficient number of facilities of the public fire control cndardimises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, community construction, community property management is not staer shop management repeated, serious impact on the image of the city., "five small" industries management, some operating pre
Thank you for your letter of Feb. 15th, 2008 and the enclosure requesting quotes for parts for the captioned machine.
As requested, we are submitting our quotation in triplicate and hope that you will place your order with us as early as possible because we have a large backlog.
We look forward to your decision.
Sincerely,
Sander De Haan
International Sales Manager
3. On Price
March 25, 2008
Dear Mr. Xia:
We thank you for your quotation of March 3rd and the samples of socks.
Although we are interested in your products, we find your price is so high that our margin of profit would be either very little or nil. As you probably know, the socks available at present on the market manufactured by several Hong Kong factories are of good quality and the price is 10-15% lower than yours. We hope, therefore, you will reduce your price so as to stand up to the competition.
We await your reply.
Sincerely,
4. Ordering
We have received your quotes in triplicate for the subject parts. We appreciate your prompt attentions.
We wish to order from you the items in your quote and will apply for governmental approval to import them. This will take considerable time, so please start manufacturing them for delivery within two to three months.
Your compliance will be appreciated.
5. Terms of Payment
Dear Mr. Xu:
We have received your fax of April 15th reading:
50CASES CANNED CRABMEAT SHIPPED SSEAST-WIND MARCH30TH
PLSOPENL/C ATONCE
And thank you for your information that the 50 cases crab meat have been shipped by S.S. “East
Wind” on March 30th.
of theckets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas and other shop management repeated, serious impact on the image enomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order is chaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 paang phoads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, probe the market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanft completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenomenon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city ris no environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridge, village, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbageuation system standards, the county a city work, there still exist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, eval rming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majority control group The expectations of the public, control a cityslow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service quality, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affi lazy the moral model more than 200. More optimized development environment, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong erate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended good in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels ofof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big love Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accel46cilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activities often cannot carry outinsufficient number of facilities of the public fire control community minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure fathe munity construction, community property management is not standardized, is not in place, public service space generally lack,city., "five small" industries management, some operating premises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, com
2011-2012学年第二学期商务英语学生讲义
Our bank has opened by telex a ?5000 Letter of Credit for the 30 cases of canned crab meat.
Please send us confirmation of the shipment.
Sincerely,
xxx
47n cannot carry outs ofteommunity minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure facilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activitiezed, is not in place, public service space generally lack, the insufficient number of facilities of the public fire control cndardimises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, community construction, community property management is not staer shop management repeated, serious impact on the image of the city., "five small" industries management, some operating pred othchaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 packets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas an market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanfang phenomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order ise the enon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city roads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, problage, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbage is not completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenome, vilxist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridgntrol group The expectations of the public, control a city evaluation system standards, the county a city work, there still eity coity, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affirming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majornt, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong lazy slow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service qualironmeood in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels of the moral model more than 200. More optimized development envve Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accelerate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended gof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big lo
Unit 6 Business Travel
Objectives
1. to make enquiries
2. to make airline reservations
3. to make hotel bookings
4. to check in at the airport, go through the security check and customs 5. to check in and check out at a hotel
6. to make polite requests
Period 1-2
Warm-up, discuss the following questions and give your opinions. 1) How often do you travel? Where do you like to go?
2)What difference does it make if you are on holiday and travelling on business?
3) What do you think should be prepared before you go on a business trip?
4) When you travel, which of the following do you like or not like? Make sentences as in the
example?
Practice
being away from home; waiting for luggage; booking rooms
travelling to the airport/station; speaking a foreign language;
Listening,listen to the statements. Where do they take place? a) in a taxi c) at a railway station e) on a plane b) at an airport d) at a hotel
1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.
Dictation about flight details, listen and complete blanks. 1. Flight
2. Flight
3. Flight
4. The plane leaves from .
5. You fly from .
6. The to Frankfurt is now .
7. You are in .
8. The plane .
Complete these sentences. Use the nouns from the box. Bill reservation bookings receipt center
is no environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridge, village, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbageuation system standards, the county a city work, there still exist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, eval rming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majority control group The expectations of the public, control a cityslow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service quality, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affi lazy the moral model more than 200. More optimized development environment, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong erate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended good in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels ofof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big love Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accel48cilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activities often cannot carry outinsufficient number of facilities of the public fire control community minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure fathe munity construction, community property management is not standardized, is not in place, public service space generally lack,city., "five small" industries management, some operating premises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, com of theckets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas and other shop management repeated, serious impact on the image enomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order is chaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 paang phoads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, probe the market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanft completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenomenon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city r
2011-2012学年第二学期商务英语学生讲义
Fax call luggage flight seat At the ticket office
1. I need to change my .
2. Is there a direct ?
At the check-in desk
3. Can I take this as hand ?
4. Can I have an aisle ?
In a taxi
5. Please take me to the city .
6. Can I have a please?
At the hotel
7. I have a for two nights. My name is Burkhard.
8. Can I send a from here?
9. Can I have an alarm at 6:45, please? 10. I‘m checking out today. Can I have the , please?
Listen to each part of the recording. Then answer some questions.
Part 1
1. What time is the next train to Manchester?
Part 2
2. Which flight is boarding at gate 23
Part 3
3. What time does the train leave?
4. Which platform does it leave from?
Part 4
5. The passenger choose a flight, what time does it leave?
6. When does the flight arrive?
7. What is the flight number?
8. Which terminal does it leave from?
Tick the facilities you expect to find in a business hotel.
Fitness center secretarial services Reception desk function rooms Gift shop childcare service Restaurant fax machine
e the enon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city roads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, problage, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbage is not completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenome, vilxist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridgntrol group The expectations of the public, control a city evaluation system standards, the county a city work, there still eity coity, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affirming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majornt, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong lazy slow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service qualironmeood in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels of the moral model more than 200. More optimized development envve Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accelerate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended gof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big lo49n cannot carry outs ofteommunity minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure facilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activitiezed, is not in place, public service space generally lack, the insufficient number of facilities of the public fire control cndardimises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, community construction, community property management is not staer shop management repeated, serious impact on the image of the city., "five small" industries management, some operating pred othchaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 packets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas an market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanfang phenomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order is
Speaking
1) Useful expressions learning Related expressions : 客房种类
(1)single room double room
double double big single room tripe room (2)economy room(ER) standard room(SR)
superior room(UR) standard suite(ss)
deluxe room(DR) presidential suite(PS) (3)studio room multi-functional room combined type rooms
2) Make a dialogue with your partner by using useful expressions on your paper.
Dialogue 1
A: 我想订一张7月2日从杭州飞往香港的单程机票。
B: 要经济舱还是头等舱,
A: 请订经济舱。
B: 请稍等,我查查电脑。对不起,这次航班的票已订满。
A: B: A: B: Dialogue 2
A: 你好,这里是百合花宾馆。能为您效劳么,
B: 我叫Alan Green,我想在贵宾馆定房。
A: 请稍等,我查一查。Green先生,我们只剩下一个单人房和一个双人房。
B: 请问单人房多少钱一晚,
A: 200 美元
B: 房间里有什么设备,
A: 有中央空调,电话,电视等。
B: 有电脑么,
A: 对不起,没有,但是您可以租。
B: 好吧我就定这个单人房。
A: 请问您什么时候需要房间,打算住多久,
B: 我下星期一下午到达杭州。从星期一住到星期五,一个五个晚上。
A: 好的,一个单人房间,住五个晚上,从周一到周五。
B: 是的,谢谢。
A: 不客气。
Reference answer:
A:
B:
A:
B:
A:
B:
is no environmental sanitation, city back lane and rural road, bridge, village, ditches still exist health corner, Ji Cunla garbageuation system standards, the county a city work, there still exist many weak links and the prominent question. Mainly in: 1, eval rming our achievements, we also want to clearly see the majority control group The expectations of the public, control a cityslow hiding remediation efforts, window units in service quality, service efficiency significantly improved. While fully affi lazy the moral model more than 200. More optimized development environment, perseverance deepen style construction, increase" Yong erate the formation. At present, in the County's recommended good in China has reached 16, Shandong good 23, at all levels ofof the people, "Da Yi Ju", big love Yi Ju "unite to society is the atmosphere of energy to accel50cilities is not perfect, community volunteer service activities often cannot carry outinsufficient number of facilities of the public fire control community minors live Dynamic venues and other infrastructure fathe munity construction, community property management is not standardized, is not in place, public service space generally lack,city., "five small" industries management, some operating premises license, part of the practitioners no certificates. 4, com of theckets" is not in place, commercial street, residential areas and other shop management repeated, serious impact on the image enomenon still exists, part of the urban road traffic order is chaotic; Street business operators to implement the "door 3 paang phoads, key areas of illegal structures, unlicensed stalls, probe the market, Jeeves, running red lights, vehicle Luantingluanft completely clear, after the Qing chaos, while rebound phenomenon occur frequently., and the appearance of the order, city r