ReportoftheFilm—theRedemptionofShawshankGroupmembers:肖静田宁宁马朵朵张玛莉1BackgroundInformation1.Briefintroductionoftheleadingrole1.Thepoliticalbackground1.Thecontentbackground1.Classiclines1.Briefintroductionoftheleadingrole:TimRobbins(蒂姆·罗宾斯):BorninOctober16,1958inU.S.HeisafamousAmericanfilmactor.Atthesametime,healsoisadirector,screenwriterandfilmproducer.Asanactor,hehas“SuperBigGamePlayer”inCannes,theGoldenGlobeAwarddoublewinnerin1992andin2004with“MysticRiver“.Healsowontheseventy-sixthOscarAwardforBestSupportingActor.Asadirectorandscreenwriter,in1996,withthework“Walking"whichhemadein1995,hereceivedthreenominationsofOscarandinthesameyear,intheBerlinfilmfestival,hegotfourawards.2&3Thepoliticalandcontentbackground:Thestoryhappenedin1947.Inthatage,thesocietywasblackandlackofthefairnessofthejudicialsystem.BankerAndywantedtokillhiswifeandherloverafterdrinkingbecausehiswifewashavinganaffair.However,beforehedidsomething,2thecoincidenceissomebodyshothiswifeandherloverinthenight.Hewasaccusedofmurder,andalsowassentencedtowholelifeimprisonment,whichmeanshewouldspendtherestofhislifeattheShawshankprison.SothefilmisaboutwhatwashappenedonAndymentallyandphysicallyattheShawshankprison4ClassiclinesIttakesastrongmantosavehimself,andagreatmantosaveanother.坚强的人只能救赎自己,伟大的人才能拯救他人 Getbusyliving,orgetbusydying.忙活,或者等死。Hopeisagoodthing,maybethebestofthings,andnogoodthingeverdie.希望是美好的,也许是人间至善,而美好的事物永不消逝.Somebirdsaren‘tmeanttobecaged,that’sall.Theirfeathersarejusttoobright..有的鸟是不会被关住的,因为它们的羽毛太美丽了!Prisonlifeconsistsofroutine,andthenmortroutine.监狱生活充满了一段又一段的例行公事。Theme1.Thefilmcansimplydescribedasaprison-breakstory.3AbankernamedAndyisconvincedofmurderinghiswifeandherlover,basedonstrongcircumstantialevidence.HeissentencedtotwoconsecutivelifesentencesatShawshankStatePrison.Duringhistimeattheprison,hemadefriendswithRed.Redisimprisonedasayoungmanhehasalmostbeenentirelyinstitutionalized.Hehasconnectionsontheoutsidewhocanacquirecontrabandfortheinmates,fromwhichAndygotarockhammer.Thewardenisaveryreligiousman;hecreatedaschemetouseprisonlaborforpublicworks,undercuttingthecostofskilledlaboranddiscretelyreceivingpersonalkickbacksforit.HehasAndylaunderthemoneyunderafalseidentity,inexchangeforallowingAndytokeephisprivatecellandtocontinuemaintainingthelibrary.Afterpreparingfor17years,Andyescapedthroughthetunnelandanarrowsewagedrainduringathunderstorm.RedobtainedhisparoleandtravelledtoMexico.Finally,theytwoarehappilyreunitedonthebeachtobeginanewlife.TheShawshankRedemptionisanallegoryformaintainingone’sfeelingofselfworthwhenplacedinahopelessposition.2.Hope----Fearcanholdyouprisoner.Hopecansetyoufree.Freedom----Somebirdsarenotmeanttobecaged,that’sall.Their4featuresarejusttoobright.3.Friendship----Happinessiswhentheneedofsincerefriendship,especiallyintimeoftrouble.Redemption----Ittakesastrongmantosavehimself,andagreatmantosaveanother.ConflictsI.IntrapersonalA.Red1.Desireforfreedom.Hehasaskedtogetoutfor40years.2.Fearoffreedom.Whenhegetsout,hefindsitisterriblethingstoliveinfear.Allhedoesanymoreistothinkofwaystobreakhisparole,somaybethey’dsendhimback.B.Brooks(50years)1.Inhere,heisanimportantman,aneducatedman.2.Outside,heisnothing.Red:Thesewallsarekindoffunnylikethat.Firstyouhatethem,andthenyougetusedtothem.Enoughtimepassed,getsoyoudependonthem.That'sinstitutionalized.5C.Warden---Norton1.“Ibelievetwothings:disciplineandthebible.Hereyouwillreceiveboth.Putyourtrustinthelord.Yourassbelongstome.”—actuallyitiskindofconflictinhismind.2.Heputupthesentenceonthewallwhichsaid“Hisjudgmentcomethandthatrightsoon”.Itseemsthathesupportthecharity.Helookskind.Heseemstobeafairjudge.Hestandsforfairandjust.3.Heaskedtheprisonerstoworkforhimfreeofchargeinordertohelphimcollectmoney.HeletsAndylaunderdirtymoneyforhimandevenkilledTommyforhisowngood.D.AndyOntheoutside,hewasanhonestman,straightasanarrow.Hehadtocometoprisontobeacrook.II.InterpersonalA.Andy(freshfish)VStheoldRedsaid“Theboysalwaysgofishingwithfirst-timers.”B.AndyVShiswifeHefeltsorryforhiswife.Hejustdoesn’tknowhowtoshowhislove.Hethoughteventhoughhedidn’tpullupthetriggerbut6hedroveheraway.C.AndyVSThesistersD.AndyVSWarden(Norton)1.Haveachancetoprovehisinnocentandgetout;butitmeanshewillstoplaunderingthemoneyfortheNorton.2.Tommyishisfavoritestudentandtheonlychanceforhimtogetanewtrail.AndNortonkilledTommybecauseNortonisafraidofbeingexposedandhewantsAndycontinuetocleanthedirtymoney.3.AndywantstostopandNortonsaysnever.4.NortonkeepAndyintheprisonevenheknowsAndyisinnocent.E.AndyVSOthers1.Actually,Red,Brooksandothersinthisprisonhavelosttheirhopeandevenfailedtohavehope.Theythinkhopeisadangerousthing.2.Andyisfullofhope“There'ssomethingplaces,intheworldthatisnotmadeupofstones,there'ssomethinginsidethattheycannotgetto,thattheycannottouch.That’syours,forgetthatthereare…7place…intheworldthatarenotmadeupofstone,thereissomething…inside…thattheycannotgetto…thatishope”Heneverforgethumanity,heneverforgethishopeoffreedom.Hespendslessthan20yearstunnelingthroughthewallwithanoldrookhammer,comparedto600yearswhichwasthoughtbyRed.Heknowsthathopeisagoodthing,maybethebestofthings,andnogoodthingeverdies.III.SocialityA.PoliticalsystemHereHadleysaidaboutthetaxthat“Heputshishandinyourshirtandsqueezesyourtittillit’spurple.”B.humanity1.Theysaidtotheprisonersthat“Youeatwhenwesayyoueat.Youshitwhenwesayyoushit,andyoupisswhenwesayyoupiss.”Theycalledtheprisoners“Maggot-dickmotherfucker”(死人渣)2.TheygaveeveryprisoneraBible.“Salvationlieswithin.”3.Redemption(救赎)8a.WaitfortheredemptionfromGodb.Winthefreedomwithhiskindhumanityandwisdom.“Fearcanholdyouprisoner,hopecansetyoufree.Astrongmancansavehimself;agreatmancansaveanother.”RelatedachievementsInthispart,I’dliketointroducetherelatedachievementsoftheredemptionofShawshank.Thisfilmhaswonmanynominationsandawards,buttodayIwouldnotfocusonthem.Instead,I’dliketotalkabouttheinspirationsthisfilmcanbringtouscontemporarycollegestudents.Thispartwillbedividedintotwoparts:1.Avoidbeinginstitutionalized2.BelieveinthepowerofhopeAvoidbeinginstitutionalizedLet’sgotothefirstpartdirectly.I’dliketoexplainthemeaningofinstitutionalizedfirst.Thesewallsarekindoffunnylikethat.Firstyouhatethem,thenyougetusedtothem.Enoughtimepasses,yougetsoyoudependonthem.That`sinstitutionalized.Inmyeyes,itcanbeseenasa9kindofpsychologicaldependence.After50yearsofconfinement,Brooksgotaparole.Buthecannotadapthimselftothelifeoutsidetheprison,hecannotadapttothefreedomanymore.Sohedecidedtosuicide.Hewascompletelyinstitutionalized.Let’slookatAndy,hesparednoefforthelpingthoseilliteracyinmatesgethighschooldiplomas,heconstantlywroteletterstosenatestoapplyforfundingalibraryfortheShawshank.Hewasneverinstitutionalizedandbravelydidwhathelikedtodo.Hetriedhisbesttomakehislifemoremeaningful.Toourcollegestudents,thecollegelifeisinteresting.Atfirstyouwenttothecollegefullofhope,butgradually,yougotusedtotheundisciplinedandstresslesslife,andfinallyyouforgotyourpassion,yourexpectation,andevenyourdream.Youareinstitutionalizedbytheeducationsystemstepbystep.Weshoulddeveloptheawarenessofavoidingbeinginstitutionalizedrightnow,startingwithaskingyourself,whoareyou?Whatdoyouwant?Whydoyoumakethatdecision?Whereareyouheadingfor?Whendoyouexpecttoaccomplishyourgoal?Andhowcanyouachieveit?Keepthinking,clearlyknowwhatyouneed,andstrugglingforitconstantly.Youcandecidewhatyourlifeis10like.HopeItwashopethatsupportedAndytolive.Anditwasalsohopethathelphimoutofprison.Wesatanddrankwiththesunonourshouldersandfeltlikefreeman.Wecouldhavebeentarringtheroofofoneofourownhouses.WeweretheLordsofallcreation.Atthattime,allofthemfelttheyarenormalpeopleagain.Theyfeltfreeandtheyfelttheyactualizedtheirself-value.Abottleofbeerwasnothingtousnormalpeople,buttotheseprisoners,itmeantfreedomandhope.Besidesthis,Andyalsodidsomethingelsetobringhopesandfreedomtohisfriends.AndybroadcastanItaliansongtoallhiscellmates,thoughthefreedommerelycouldlastforonlyamoment,thehopeitbroughtwouldinspireallofthem.Andyhadhopesinhismind,hekeptstrivingforfreedom,andfinallyhegotit.Hopeisjustlikealightinourliferoad.Strongorweak,itleadsustogoforward,givesusconfidence,andhelpsusfeelambitious.Toourstudents,wheneverfacingadifficulty,youshouldn’tloseyourhopeinyourmind.Instead,youcantransferthehopeintoeveryday’splan,facingitwithgreatpassionandperseverance,believingthattimeandaccumulationwouldbethemostpowerfulweaponsinyourhand.You11shouldbelieveinthepowerofhope.Let’sendourpresentationbythisinspiringsentence—Hopeisagoodthing,maybethebestofthings.Andnogoodthingeverdies.思考问题:1.Whatdoyouunderstandtheuseofthesentence”Hisjudgmentcomethandthatrightsoon”?2.WhatdoesMr.Nortonbelievein?3.IfyouwereAndy,wouldyouspend19yearsdigahole?Why?
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达方式:1.Thesewallsarekindoffunnylikethat.Firstyouhatethem,thenyougetusedtothem.Enoughtimepasses,yougetsoyoudependonthem.That`sinstitutionalized.ThisisthedefinitionRedgivetotheinstitutionalized,which2.Ibelievetwothings:disciplineandthebible.Hereyouwillreceiveboth.Putyourtrustinthelord.Yourassbelongstome.3.Hopeisagoodthing,maybethebestofthings.Andnogoodthingeverdies.4.Fearcanholdyouprisoner,hopecansetyoufree.Astrongman12cansavehimself;agreatmancansaveanother.5.Ifatthattime,whetheryouareastronginsidepersonthatcandowhattheherodid?