研究生英语学位课统考GET真题试卷

正在加载窗体顶端控制面板试卷满分：100分 试题 中考模拟试题doc幼小衔接 数学试题 下载云南高中历年会考数学试题下载N4真题下载党史题库下载 数量：83题答题时限：120分钟剩余时间：调整字号：1214161820调整背景：2015年1月研究生英语学位课统考（GET）真题试卷全部题型 1.LISTENINGCOMPREHENSION2.VOCABULARY3.CLOZE4.READINGCOMPREHENSION5.TRANSLATION6.WRITINGLISTENINGCOMPREHENSIONSectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhearnineshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversationaquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbereadonlyonce.Choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringAnswerSheet.听力原文：W:Whatareyoudoing,Sam?M:I'mlookingforajobthroughtheclassifiedadsinthepaper.W:Haveyoutriednetworking?Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?1．分值A．Tryjobagencies.B．Readnewspaperads.C．Receiveextratraining.D．Contactotherpeople.正确答案：D解析：女士说：你在做什么，Sam?男士说：我正在看报纸的分类广告找工作。女士说：你没试试你的人脉圈?networking的意思是“通过社交活动获得的人际关系网”，所以女士的建议是找认识的朋友帮助推荐工作。听力原文：M:Howmuchsleepdoyouusuallyget?W:Aboutsevenhoursanight.Butlastnight,Isleptanextrahalfhour.Q:Howmuchsleepdidthewomangetlastnight?2．分值A．Aboutsixandahalfhours.B．Aboutsevenandahalfhours.C．Aboutsevenhours.D．Abouteighthours.您的答案是：正确答案：B解析：男士说：你通常睡多长时间?女士说：每天晚上大概7小时。但是昨天晚上我多睡了半小时。anextrahalfhour指的是在每天7小时的基础上多睡了半小时，就是7个半小时。听力原文：W:Thehousepricethisyearissohigh.Icannotevenaffordtorentaone-bedroomflat.M:NowIknowhowtobecomeamillionaire.Purchaseathree-bedroomflatin1984andwaitpatientlyfor30years.It'ssimple.Q:Accordingtotheman,howcanonebecomeamillionaire?3．分值A．Liveasimplelifefor30years.B．Rentathree-bedroomflatin1984.C．Buyathree-bedroomflatin1984.D．Savemoneyfor30years.您的答案是：正确答案：C解析：女士说：今年的房价太高了。我甚至连一居室的公寓都租不起了。男士说：现在我知道怎么成为百万富翁了。1984年买一套三居室的公寓，耐心等30年。就这么简单。男士的意思是，在1984年买一套三居室公寓，然后等房价上涨，等上30年就能成为百万富翁了。听力原文：W:Hey,Joe.Didyoureadthischart?M:No,whatisitabout?W:It'sabouttherelationshipbetweeneducationandearning.Anditshowsthatoneearnsmoreifonelearnsmore.M:Aslongasit'snotadegreeinMediaStudies.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?4．分值A．ThosewithadegreeinEducationearnmore.B．Noteveryonewithadegreeearnsmore.C．ThosewithadegreeinMediaStudiesearnmore.D．ItishardtogetadegreeinMediaStudies.您的答案是：正确答案：B解析：女士说：嘿，Joe，你看这个图表了吗?男士说：没有，什么内容?女士说：是关于教育和收入的关系。图表显示人学得越多，挣得越多。男士说：只要不是学媒体专业的。男士认为学媒体专业的不符合学得越多挣得越多的情况。听力原文：W:What'swrong?Youreallylookworriedandupset.M:Lucywashitbyacar.Sheismyfavoritepet.W:That'sterrible.Issheokay?M:Idon'tknow.Sheisatthevet'snow.Q:Whatarethemanandthewomantalkingabout?5．分值A．Theman'swife.B．Theman'scar.C．Theman'sdog.D．Theman'sboss.您的答案是：正确答案：C解析：女士说：你怎么了?看起来这么焦虑不安?男士说：Lucy被车撞了。她是我最心爱的宠物。女士说：太糟了!她还好吗?男士说：不知道。她现在在兽医那里。从pet(宠物)和vet(兽医)两个词可以得知，他们在谈论动物。听力原文：W:Toeathereortogo?M:Togo.W:Thefoodpackagesareonthatcounteroverthere.Helpyourself.Q:Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?6．分值A．Atafastfoodrestaurant.B．Athome.C．Atadeliverycompany.D．Atapostoffice.正确答案：A解析：女士说：在这儿吃还是打包?男士说：打包。女士说：打包盒在那边柜台上。自己拿吧。togo的意思是“外卖”，所以可以判断这两个人在快餐店。听力原文：M:Hello,Jane.Ihaven'tseenyourhusbandRichardforages.Whereishenow?W:Heisgone.M:Whydidn'tyougowithhim?W:IthinkI'mtooyoungtogo.Q:Whatcanwelearnaboutthiswoman?7．分值A．Sheistooyoungtotravelalone.B．Herhusbandhasjustlefthome.C．Herhusbandhaspassedaway.D．Shedoesn'tloveherhusband.您的答案是：正确答案：C解析：男士说：你好，Jane。好久没见你丈夫Richard了。他现在在哪儿呢?女士说：走了。男士说：你怎么没跟他一块儿去?女士说：我觉得我还太年轻，没到走的时候。女士先说她的丈夫“走了"，接着又说“我还太年轻，没到走的时候”。从上下文可以判断她说的gone不是指“出门离开”，而是指人的“离世”。听力原文：M:What'sthematter?Youlooktired,andyoureyesareblood-shot.W:Iworkedfarintothenight.Q:Whatcanwelearnaboutthewomanfromthisconversation?8．分值A．Shetookalongwalk.B．Shestayeduplate.C．Shefeltverysad.D．Shehadacold.您的答案是：正确答案：B解析：男士说：你怎么了?看起来很累，而且眼睛红红的。女士说：我昨晚工作到深夜。farintothenight的意思是“直至深夜”，stayuplate的意思是“熬夜”。听力原文：M:Whatseemstobetroublingyou?W:Ihaveafeverandhavenoappetite.Ihavebeenlikethisforacoupleofdays.M:I'mafraidyouhavecaughttheflu.I'llgiveyouaprescription.Q:Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?9．分值A．Adoctorandapatient.B．Ateacherandastudent.C．Apoliceofficerandadriver.D．Acustomerandawaiter.您的答案是：正确答案：A解析：男士说：你哪儿不舒服呢?女士说：我发烧，没有胃口。像这样有几天了。男士说：恐怕是得流感了。我给你开点儿药。从上下文可以判断这是医生和病人的对话。SectionBDirections:Inthissectionyouwillheartwomini-talks.Attheendofeachtalk,therewillbesomequestions.Boththetalksandthequestionswillbereadtoyouonlyonce.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringAnswerSheet.听力原文：Goodparentingismoreimportantthanagoodschooltoachild'sacademicsuccess,accordingtoastudyonsecondaryschoolsintheUnitedStates.Youngstersdobestwhentheirparentshelpthemwithhomework,emphasizetheimportanceofeducationandattendschoolevents.Childrenwithsupportiveparentstendtoperformbetterthanpupilsatgoodschoolswhoseparentstakelittleinterestintheireducation.Psychologistsbelievethatlimitingtheamountoftimechildrenspendinfrontofascreencouldhavesignificantadvantagesfortheirhealth.Theaverage10-year-oldhasatleastfivescreensavailabletothemathome,andoverthecourseofchildhoodyoungstersspendmoretimewatchingTVthantheydoinschool.Thisiswherestrictparentingcanmakeadifference.Toomuchscreentimehasbeenlinkedtoobesityproblemsandanincreasedriskofchronicdiseasesapartfromotherpsychologicaldifficulties.Parentswereconsideredtobepassingonhighlevelsofsocialcapitaliftheyregularlycheckedhomework,talkedaboutschoolwiththeirchildrenandattendedotherevents,whicharegoodwaysparentspassonknowledgeandvaluestotheirchildren.Familyinvolvementisimportantthanschoolinvolvementforacademicsuccess.Thesefindingshighlightthecrucialroleparentsplayinchildren'seducationandsuggestthateffortstoreduceclasssizeorcreateparent-schoolprogramsandtieswouldprobablybenefitstudents.Parentsheavilyinvolvedintheirchildren'seducationareoftencalled"helicopterparents,"becausetheyhoveraroundandpushchildrentoachievehighacademicstandards.Q10:Whataresupportiveparentslikelytodototheirchildren?Q11:Howcanparentsmakeadifferencetoachild'shealth?Q12:Whyaresomeparentscalled"helicopterparents"?10．分值A．Helpthemwiththeirhomework.B．Emphasizetheimportanceofeducation.C．Attendschoolevents.D．Alltheabove.正确答案：D解析：“支持孩子的家长可能会做些什么?”Youngstersdobestwhentheirparentshelpthemwithhomework，emphasizetheimportanceofeducationandattendschoolevents．如果家长帮助孩子做作业，强调教育的重要性，参加学校活动，这样的孩子表现往往更好。以上三点都包括在内。11．分值A．BylimitingthetimeachildspendswatchingTVB．Bytalkingaboutschoolwiththeirchildren.C．Byremindingachildofhispsychologicalproblems.D．Byrespectingachild'sneedtowatchscreens.您的答案是：正确答案：A解析：“家长如何保证孩子的身体健康?”Psychologistsbelievethatlimitingtheamountoftimechildrenspendinfrontofascreencouldhavesignificantadvantagesfortheirhealth．．．Thisiswherestrictparentingcanmakeadifference．心理学家认为限制孩子坐在屏幕前的时间对他们的健康大有益处……所以严格的家教就能发挥重要作用。12．分值A．Becausetheyenjoyflyinginahelicopter.B．Becausetheypromoteparent-schoolprograms.C．Becausetheypushthechildtoimproveacademically.D．Becausetheymakeeffortstoreduceclasssize.您的答案是：正确答案：C解析：“为什么有些家长被称为‘直升机家长’?”Parentsheavilyinvolvedintheirchildren’seducationareoftencalled“helicopterparents，”becausetheyhoveraroundandpushchildrentoachievehighacademicstandards．深度参与孩子教育的家长被称为“直升机家长”，因为他们永远在孩子“上空盘旋”，要求孩子取得更高的学业成绩。听力原文：Skyperevolutionizedthewaypeoplemakecallsinternationally,butitsbiggestdisadvantageisthatitneedsawebconnectiontowork.Nowanewapplication—theRingoAPP—challengesthisbyofferingcallsbetweencountriesusingsubmarinecables.ItisalsoinexpensiveandeasytousewhencomparedtotraditionallongdistancecallingandInternetPhoneservices.ThecompanythatdevelopstheAPPclaimsitistypically25percentcheaperthanSkype.Forexample,usersonRingoneedtopayonly1.7centsperminutetocalltheU.S.whileitcosts2.3centsperminuteonSkype.SohowdoesRingoactuallywork?Well,whenacallismadeviatheAPP,Ringoconnectsittoalocalphonenetworkandassignsitalocalnumber.Itthenswitchesthecalltotravelthroughsubmarinecablesundertheoceans.Thesecablesareusedbycarriers,andtransporthigh-speeddataaroundtheworld.Whenthecallreachesthedestinationcountry,itisreconnectedtothelocalnetworkagain.Althoughitassignsthecalldifferentlocalnumberseachtime,thecallappearsasifit'scomingdirectlyfromthecaller.AccordingtotheRingocompanywebsite,thereliabilityandcallqualityofRingoAPPishigherthanonotherservicesbecauseitdoesnotuseawebconnection.ThismeansRingocallsarenotaffectedbyfluctuationsinInternetconnectivitythatoftenleadtoaudiodelays,lossofqualityanddroppedcalls.Ringoisnowavailablein15countries.TheyincludeAustralia,Belgium,Brazil,Canada,Germany,Italy,Japan,Mexico,Netherlands,Poland,Singapore,Spain,Switzerland,theUKandtheU.S.UsersonRingointhesecountriescanmakecallstoanydestinationworldwide,andtoanynumber.Q13:HowdoesRingocomparewithSkypeintermsofcost?Q14:WhatistheRingoAPPabletodo?Q15:Accordingtothepassage,inwhichofthefollowingcountriesisRingoAPPcurrentlyNOTavailable?13．分值A．25percentcheaper.B．2.5percentcheaper.C．2.3percentcheaper.D．1.7percentcheaper.正确答案：A解析：“Ringo的费用跟Skype相比有什么差别?”Thecompanythatdevelopstheappclaimsitistypically25percentcheaperthanSkype．开发Ringo的公司称Ringo通常比Skype便宜25％。14．分值A．Tomakeinternationalcalls.B．Toassigncallslocalnumbers.C．Toensurethequalityofcalls.D．Alltheabove.您的答案是：正确答案：D解析：“Ringo能做什么?”(1)WhenacallismadeviatheAPP,Ringoconnectsittoalocalphonenetworkandassignsitalocalnumber．(2)Itthenswitchesthecalltotravelthroughsubmarinecablesundertheoceans．(3)ThereliabilityandcallqualityofRingoAPPishigherthanonotherservicesbecauseitdoesnotuseawebconnection．(1)Ringo能够将电话连接到本地的电话网并赋予一个本地号码。(2)Ringo能够利用海洋中的海底光缆提供跨国电话服务。(3)Ringo的可靠性和通话质量都高于其他通话服务，因为它并不使用网络连接。以上三点都有提到。15．分值A．America.B．China.C．Britain.D．Holland.您的答案是：正确答案：B解析：“Ringo在以下哪一个国家还不能使用?”Ringoisnowavailablein15countries．TheyincludeAustralia，Belgium，Brazil，Canada，Germany,Italy,Japan,Mexico，Netherlands，Poland，Singapore，Spain，Switzerland，theUKandtheU.S..Ringo可以在15个国家使用，包括：澳大利亚、比利时、巴西、加拿大、德国、意大利、日本、墨西哥、荷兰、波兰、新加坡、西班牙、瑞士、英国和美国。没有提到中国。SectionCDirections:Inthissectionyouwillbearashortlecture.Listentotherecordingandcompletethenotesaboutthelecture.Youwillheartherecordingtwice.AftertherecordingyouareaskedtowritedownyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.Younowhave25secondstoreadthenotesbelow.听力原文：OK,class,let'sgetstarted.Today'stopicisinsomnia,that'sI-N-S-O-M-N-I-A,meaningdifficultyinsleep.I'mgoingtoillustratehowithappensandhowwecanconquerit.Butbeforewetalkaboutit,let'sfirsttakealookatthefivestagesofsleep.Nowthefirststageofsleepstartssoonafteryouclimbintoyourbed,andcloseyoureyesreadyforsleep.Thefrequencyofyourbrainwavesstartstodecreaseasyourbrainstartstocalmitself.Yourbreathingwillslowdown,andyoureyeswillrollfromsidetoside.Thisfirststageofsleeplaststwotofiveminutes.Asyoudriftintothenextstageofsleep,yourbrainblocksoutanyexternalandinternalstimuli.Yourmusclesstarttorelax.Thissecondstagelastsabouttwentyminutesanditisparticularlyvitaltothoselearningaphysicalskill,suchasmasteringamusicalinstrumentorasportingskill,asithelpsfixtheirnewtechniquesinthebrain.Asyoucontinuetofallintostagesthreeandfour,yourbrainactivityisataminimum.Youwillbeindeepsleep,almostcompletelycutofffromtheoutsideworld.Deepsleepstagesarevitaltoyourmoodbecausetheyareassociatedwiththeproductionofgrowthhormonesthathelprepairdamagedtissue.Withoutthesestagesyouwouldwakeupfeelingtiredandbad-tempered.ThelaststageisR-E-M,RapidEyeMovement.Atthisstage,insteadofbeingrelaxed,yourheartstartstorace,yourbreathingbecomesshallow,andyoureyesmoverapidlyfromsidetoside.Youareexperiencingthedreamphaseofsleep.ThelengthofeachREMphasevariesbetween10minutestoanhour.Thisstageplaysavitalroleinenhancingyourmemory.Now,whenyouhavecompletedyourREMstageofsleep,youmovebackdownthroughthestages,andthissequencerepeatsitselfagainandagainthroughoutthenight.Thetroublestartswhenyoucan'tstartthesecyclesatalloryoufindtheminterrupted.16．Butbeforewetalkaboutit,let'sfirsttakealookatthe________(2words)ofsleep.分值正确答案：fivestages解析：fivestages文中说：Butbeforewetalkaboutit，let’sfirsttakealookatthefivestagesofsleep．在探讨这个话题之前，我们首先谈谈睡眠的五个阶段。17．...itisparticularlyvitaltothoselearningaphysicalskill,suchasmasteringa________(2words)orasportingskill...分值您的答案是：正确答案：musicalinstrument解析：musicalinstrument文中说：…itisparticularlyvitaltothoselearningaphysicalskill，suchasmasteringamusicalinstrumentorasportingskill，asithelpsfixtheirnewtechniquesinthebrain．这一点对于那些学习与身体有关技能的人(比如学习乐器或者体育技能的人)尤为重要，因为这会帮助他们将新技能记忆在大脑中。18．Deepsleepstagesarevitaltoyourmoodbecausetheyare________(2words)theproductionofgrowthhormonesthathelprepairdamagedtissue.分值您的答案是：正确答案：associatedwith解析：associatedwith文中说：Deepsleepstagesarevitaltoyourmoodbecausetheyareassociatedwiththeproductionofgrowthhormonesthathelprepairdamagedtissue．深度睡眠阶段对于人的情绪非常重要，因为这个阶段与生长激素的分泌相关，能够帮助修复受损组织。19．Thisstageplaysavitalrolein________(3words).分值您的答案是：正确答案：enhancingyourmemory解析：enhancingyourmemory文中说：Thisstageplaysavitalroleinenhancingyourmemory．这个阶段对于增强记忆具有重要作用。20．...andthissequencerepeatsitselfagainandagain________(3words).分值您的答案是：正确答案：throughoutthenight解析：throughoutthenight文中说：…thissequencerepeatsitselfagainandagainthroughoutthenight．这个过程在整个晚上重复不停。VOCABULARYSectionADirections:Therearetenquestionsinthissection.Eachquestionisasentencewithonewordorphraseunderlined.BelowthesentencearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethewordorphrasethatisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedone.Markthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringAnswerSheet.21．Oneofthemostdemandingjobsmiddle-agedmalesfaceishowtocontroltheirweight.分值A．requiredB．difficultC．voluntaryD．amusing您的答案是：正确答案：B解析：该句意为：中年男性面临的艰辛任务之一就是如何控制体重。demanding：要求高的，很费力的；required：要求的，必须的；voluntary：自愿的；amusing：有趣的。22．Expertsareworkinghardtoseekbetterandsaferwaystodisposeofnuclearwaste.分值A．complywithB．collidewithC．dealwithD．identifywith您的答案是：正确答案：C解析：该句意为：专家们正在努力寻找更好、更安全的处理核废料的方法。disposeof：处理；complywith：遵守；collidewith：相撞，与……冲突；dealwith：处理，应付，探讨；identifywith：与……认同。23．Severalcountriesrestrictthesaleofe-cigarettesbyclassifyingthemasmedicaldevices.分值A．facilitiesB．designsC．hazardsD．necessities您的答案是：正确答案：A解析：该句意为：有几个国家把电子香烟列为医疗设备，以此限制其销售。devices：设备，设施；facilities：设备，设施，手段，房屋；designs： 设计 领导形象设计圆作业设计ao工艺污水处理厂设计附属工程施工组织设计清扫机器人结构设计 ；hazards：威胁，危险，危险因素；necessities：必需品。24．Universitiesturnoutstudentswhoknowhowtogiveanswers,butnothowtoaskquestions.分值A．recruitB．assembleC．verifyD．produce您的答案是：正确答案：D解析：该句意为：大学培养出来的学生知道如何回答问题，却不知道如何提出问题。turnout：生产，培养，后来发现是……；recruit：录取，录用，招聘；assemble：安装，集合；verify：证明；produce：生产，出生，产生。25．Becauseofthepenetratingrain,furtheroutdoorexercisewasnowoutofthequestion.分值A．accessibleB．impossibleC．consecutiveD．awkward您的答案是：正确答案：B解析：该句意为：由于下大雨，已无法继续在室外活动了。outofthequestion：不可能的；accessible：可享受或利用的；consecutive：连续的；awkward：笨拙的，不灵活的。26．Morebusinesseslooktocloud-basedcollaborationasameanstogainacompetitiveedge.分值A．advantageB．borderC．awarenessD．innovation您的答案是：正确答案：A解析：该句意为：越来越多的公司期望能从事基于云平台的合作以提高竞争力。edge：边缘，优势；advantage：优势，长处，有利条件；border：边境，分界线；awareness：意识；innovation：革新，创新。27．Policeinplainclothestriedtodispersethecrowdthatgatheredoutsidethecitycouncil.分值A．breakoutB．breakdownC．breakoffD．breakup您的答案是：正确答案：D解析：该句意为：便衣警察试图驱散聚集在市政大厅外的人群。disperse：驱散；breakout：爆发；breakdown：突破，克服，分解，情绪失控，抛锚；breakoff：中断；breakup：分手，拆散，驱散。28．Officialsatthegrass-rootslevelareexpectedtocareaboutthedailylivesoflocalpeople.分值A．superiorB．intermediateC．fundamentalD．utmost您的答案是：正确答案：C解析：该句意为：基层干部应该关心老百姓的日常生活。grass—roots:基本的，基础的；superior：优越的，有优势的；intermediate：中等的，中级的；fundamental：基本的，根本的，基础的；utmost：最高程度的，最大努力的。29．Thereismuchclinicalevidencethatsmokingadverselyandirreversiblyaffectshumanhealth.分值A．unfavorablyB．chronicallyC．temporarilyD．sentimentally您的答案是：正确答案：A解析：该句意为：有大量临床证据表明吸烟会对人的健康产生不良影响，而且是不可逆的。adversely：不良地；unfavorably：不利地；chronically：长期地，慢性地；temporarily：暂时，临时；sentimentally：跟着感觉走，多愁善感地。30．AfterthestudentsputupChristmasdecorations,theclassroomassumedaholidayappearance.分值A．tookupB．tookinC．tooktoD．tookon您的答案是：正确答案：D解析：该句意为：学生布置好圣诞节装饰后，教室有了节日的气氛。assume：假设，猜想，呈现出，具有；takeup：占据，占用，着手，拿起；takein：欺骗，理解，包含，吸收；taketo：喜欢上，走向；takeon：具有，表现出，雇用。SectionBDirections:Therearetenquestionsinthissection.Eachquestionisasentencewithsomethingmissing.BeloweachsentencearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseonewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.Markthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringAnswerSheet.31．Thenuclearindustryproducesradioactivewaste________contaminateditemslikeclothing.分值A．intheeventofB．intheformofC．atthemercyofD．forthesakeof您的答案是：正确答案：B解析：该句意为：核工业通过衣物之类被污染的物件等形式产生放射性废料。intheeventof：在发生……的情况下(相当于incaseof)；intheformof：以……的形式；atthemercyof：听从……的摆布，由……支配；forthesakeof：为了……。32．Itissuspectedthatregularuseof________messagesandemailcanlowerone'sIQ.分值A．testB．textureC．textD．textile您的答案是：正确答案：C解析：该句意为：有人怀疑经常收发手机短信和电子邮件可能有损智商。textmessages：(手机接发的)信息；texture：质地，材料；textile：纺织品。33．Somecancersare________tobecuredifdetectedintheearlystageandtreatedwithoutdelay.分值A．possibleB．easyC．worthD．likely您的答案是：正确答案：D解析：该句意为：如果能早期发现并迅速治疗，某些癌症是可能治愈的。本题重点考查某些形容词与不定式的连用，是经常出现的考题。从语法上讲，somebody／somethingispossible(easy)todo是正确的，但不定式中的动词必须是主动形式，是及物的，而且不能自带宾语，而worth不能接不定式。likely的用法有别于possible或easy之类的形容词，somebody／somethingislikelytobedone是正确的。34．Thishighschooliswell-located,wherethe________ofteacherstostudentsisexcellent.分值A．ratioB．proportionC．percentageD．rate您的答案是：正确答案：A解析：该句意为：这所中学地理位置不错，教师与学生的比例也十分合理。本题重点考查某些表示“比例”的英语词汇用法。ratio表示“两者之比”，使用介词to，如theratioofboystogirls。portion的含义是“部分”，如alargeportionofthesestudents或myportionofthemoney。percentage的意思是“百分比”，而rate表示“率”或“速度”，如thedeathrate。35．Jeffrealizedthathewouldhavenopersonallifewithouthisdaughter;everythinghedid________roundher.分值A．involvedB．evolvedC．revolvedD．resolved您的答案是：正确答案：C解析：该句意为：杰夫意识到没有自己的女儿就没法过日子了，自己做的一切都是为了她。involve是及物动词，不需要around；evolve：演化，进化；revolve：转动，revolvearound(以……为中心)；resolve：决心，决定，解决，溶解。36．Mr.Stevensmanagedto________hisbusinessbycellphonewhilehewasinthehospital.分值A．givewaytoB．keeptrackofC．beskepticalaboutD．comeupwith您的答案是：正确答案：B解析：该句意为：史蒂文斯先生住院期间通过手机随时了解自己的业务情况。givewayto：让路于，被……取代；keeptrackof：跟踪；beskepticalabout：对……怀疑；comeupwith：想出来，想到。37．Itisgenerallybelievedthat_______behaviorisquitecommonplaceinthestreetsofBeijing.分值A．incompetentB．inexhaustibleC．inestimableD．indecent您的答案是：正确答案：D解析：该句意为：人们普遍认为，在北京的大街上，不文明的行为是司空见惯的。incompetent：不称职的，不合格的，无能的；inexhaustible：用之不竭的；inestimable：无法估计的，如beofinestimablevalue(不可估价)；indecent：不体面的，不文雅的。38．Thereisevidencethatfishbreathein_______muchthesamewayashumansdo.分值A．quiteB．fairlyC．prettyD．rather您的答案是：正确答案：C解析：该句意为：有证据表明，鱼的呼吸方式几乎与人类相同。本题重点考查副词的连用，副词much前可用pretty修饰，意义为“相当多地，或“很大程度上”。39．Thepresenceofelements_______irongreatlyaffectsthephysicalpropertiesofsteel.分值A．butforB．otherthanC．ratherthanD．upto您的答案是：正确答案：B解析：该句意为：是否含有除铁之外的元素对钢的物理特性影响很大。butfor：如果不是由于……，主句用虚拟语气；otherthan：除……之外的：ratherthan：而不是；upto：直到，接近，达到，多达。40．TheUnitedKingdom_______England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.分值A．comprisesB．consistsC．composesD．constitutes您的答案是：正确答案：A解析：该句意为：英国由英格兰、威尔士、苏格兰和北爱尔兰组成。这四个词都有“组成”的含义，但用法不同。comprise：由……组成；consist是不及物动词，需接of表示“由……组成”；becomposedof：由……组成；constitute：构成。CLOZESmallbusinessownerscansometimesfeellikeit'sadog-eat-dogworldoutthere.Ifyoufallbehind,even【C1】______,amoretech-shrewdbusinesswithgreaterresourcescouldappearfromnowhereandtakeyourcustomers.Butcompetitionamongbusinessesdoesnot【C2】______meanwar.【C3】______viewingothercompaniesonlyascompetitors,businessownersshouldlookatthemaspotentialcollaborators.Collaborationis【C4】______toeverybusiness,astherearesomanyopportunitiesoutthereforbusinessestoworktogethertoexchangeideasandincreasepurchasing【C5】______.Thereareplentyofwaysthatsmallbusinessownerscanusetheneighborprincipleandcollaborateto【C6】______mutualgrowth.AnindependentWebdevelopmentcompanycanoffertheirwebsitedesignservicestootherlocalbusinesses【C7】______alinkbackonthehomepage.Smallb