分析化学英语专业词汇

分析化学英语专业词汇 常用分析化学词汇(C to E) 玻璃漏斗 Glass funnel long stem 试管 test tube test tube brush test tube holder test tube rack 蒸发皿 evaporating dish small 烧杯 beaker 锥形瓶 Erlenmeyer 量筒 grad cylinder 洗瓶 plastic wash bottle 勺皿 casserole ,small stoppered flask 分液漏斗 separalory funnel water bath/oil bath strring bar magnetic stirrer 冷凝器 condenser Ballast bottle 圆颈烧瓶 Round-buttom flask 试剂瓶 reagent bottles 托盘天平 platform balance 台秤 0.1g 托盘pan 指针刻度表pointer and scale crossbeams and sliding weights 游码 分析天平 two-pan/single-pan analytical balance 滴定管 burette glass bead(basic) nozzle 移液管 pipette 胖肚 elongated glass bulb 洗耳球 rubber suction bulb 玻棒 glass rod 玻璃活塞 stopcock 容量瓶 pyknowmeter flasks 比重瓶 (one-mark)volumetric flasks 胖肚吸管 one-mark pipette 刻度吸管 graduated pipettes 实验仪器清单 1、 柜子中 四、抽屉中: 锥形瓶(conical flask) 250ml×4 药匙(medicine spoon)×1 (Erlenmeyer flask) 100 ml×3 滴管(drip tube;dropper)×2 烧杯(beaker) 500 ml×1 玻棒(Glass stic)×2 250 ml×3 木试管夹(test tube clamp;test tube holder)×1 100 ml×3 胖肚吸管(straws) 25 ml×1 50 ml×2 10 ml×1 容量瓶(volumetric flask) 100 ml×2 乳钵(morta)×1 50 ml×4 洗耳球(ear wadhing bulb) appearance of the weld appearance quality technical requirements of the project must not have a molten metal stream does not melt the base metal to weld, weld seam and heat-affected zone surface must not have cracks, pores, defects such as crater and ash, surface smoothing, weld and base metal should be evenly smooth transition. Width 2-3 mm from the edge of weld Groove. Surface reinforcement should be less than or equal to 1 + 0.2 times the slope edge width, and should not be greater than 4 mm. Depth of undercut should be less than or equal to 0.5 mm, total length of the welds on both sides undercut not exceed 10% of the weld length, and long continuous should not be greater than 100 mm. Wrong side should be less than or at 0.2T, and should not be greater than 2 mm (wall thickness mm t) incomplete or not allow 7.5 7.5.1 installation quality process standards of the electrical enclosure Cabinet surface is clean, neat, no significant phenomenon of convex, close to nature, close the door. 7.5.2 Cabinet Cabinet face paints no paint, returned to rusted, consistent color. 7.5.3 uniform indirect gap from top to bottom, slot width <1.5mm 7.5.4 adjacent Cabinet surface roughness is 0. 7.5.5 the cabinets firmly fixed, crafts beautiful. 7.5.6 Cabinet surface gauge, switch cabinet mark clear, neat, firm paste. 7.5.7 Terminal row of neat, is reliable, the appearance is clean and not damaged. 7.5.8 cables neat and clean, solid binding, binding process in appearance. 7.5.9 the first cable production firm, crafts beautiful, clear signage does not fade. 7.5.10 fireproof plugging tight, no cracks and pores. 7.6 7.6.1 of the standard electrical wiring quality technology cable a, the multi-core wire bunch arrangement should be parallel to each other, horizontal wire harness or wire should be perpendicular to the longitudinal multi-core wire bunch. The distance between the wire harness and wire harness symmetry, and as close as possible. B-core wiring harness into round, multi-core wire bunch used g wire binding, fastening 碘量瓶 (iodin numoe flask;iodineflask) 500 ml×3 试剂瓶 (reagent bottle) (无色)×2 (棕色)×2 配洗液: 量筒(cylinder) 100 ml×1 K2Cr2O72g+5ml水?65mlH2SO4 (graduated cylinder)10ml×1 边加边搅拌(stir)。 二、台面上仪器: 一般仪器的洗涤(wash) 铁支架(siderocradle)+蝴蝶架 白瓷板(White Porcelain Board ) (一)清点仪器(to count;to make an inventory) 酸式滴定管(Acid burette) 25 ml×1 配洗液 (Lotion) 碱式滴定管(Alkali burette)25 ml×1 一般仪器的洗涤 三、公用柜中: (二)滴定管(buret;burette) 直型冷凝器(rectocondensor)×1 容量瓶(volumetric flask) 漏斗架 (funnel stand) ×2 移液管(pipe) 水浴锅(water bath kettle) ×1 温度计(Thermometer;hygrometer;hydroscope) ×1 电炉(electric furnace;electric hot plate;electric stove) 四人一个 分析化学:analytical chemistry 定性分析:qualitative analysis 定量分析:quantitative analysis 物理分析:physical analysis 物理化学分析:physico-chemical analysis 仪器分析法:instrumental analysis 流动注射分析法:flow injection analysis;FIA 顺序注射分析法:sequentical injection analysis;SIA 化学计量学:chemometrics 绝对误差:absolute error 相对误差:relative error 系统误差:systematic error 可定误差:determinate error 随机误差:accidental error 不可定误差:indeterminate error 准确度:accuracy 精确度:precision 偏差:debiation，d 平均偏差:average debiation 相对平均偏差:relative average debiation 标准偏差(标准差):standerd deviation;S 相对平均偏差:relatibe standard deviation;RSD 变异系数:coefficient of variation 误差传递:propagation of error 有效数字:significant figure 置信水平:confidence level appearance of the weld appearance quality technical requirements of the project must not have a molten metal stream does not melt the base metal to weld, weld seam and heat-affected zone surface must not have cracks, pores, defects such as crater and ash, surface smoothing, weld and base metal should be evenly smooth transition. Width 2-3 mm from the edge of weld Groove. Surface reinforcement should be less than or equal to 1 + 0.2 times the slope edge width, and should not be greater than 4 mm. Depth of undercut should be less than or equal to 0.5 mm, total length of the welds on both sides undercut not exceed 10% of the weld length, and long continuous should not be greater than 100 mm. Wrong side should be less than or at 0.2T, and should not be greater than 2 mm (wall thickness mm t) incomplete or not allow 7.5 7.5.1 installation quality process standards of the electrical enclosure Cabinet surface is clean, neat, no significant phenomenon of convex, close to nature, close the door. 7.5.2 Cabinet Cabinet face paints no paint, returned to rusted, consistent color. 7.5.3 uniform indirect gap from top to bottom, slot width <1.5mm 7.5.4 adjacent Cabinet surface roughness is 0. 7.5.5 the cabinets firmly fixed, crafts beautiful. 7.5.6 Cabinet surface gauge, switch cabinet mark clear, neat, firm paste. 7.5.7 Terminal row of neat, is reliable, the appearance is clean and not damaged. 7.5.8 cables neat and clean, solid binding, binding process in appearance. 7.5.9 the first cable production firm, crafts beautiful, clear signage does not fade. 7.5.10 fireproof plugging tight, no cracks and pores. 7.6 7.6.1 of the standard electrical wiring quality technology cable a, the multi-core wire bunch arrangement should be parallel to each other, horizontal wire harness or wire should be perpendicular to the longitudinal multi-core wire bunch. The distance between the wire harness and wire harness symmetry, and as close as possible. B-core wiring harness into round, multi-core wire bunch used g wire binding, fastening 显著性水平:level of significance 合并标准偏差(组合标准差):pooled standard debiation 舍弃商:rejection quotient ;Q 滴定分析法:titrametric analysis 滴定:titration 容量分析法:volumetric analysis 化学计量点:stoichiometric point 等当点:equivalent point 电荷平衡:charge balance 电荷平衡式:charge balance equation 质量平衡:mass balance 物料平衡:material balance 质量平衡式:mass balance equation 酸碱滴定法:acid-base titrations 质子自递反应:autoprotolysis reaction 质子自递常数:autoprotolysis constant 质子条件式:proton balance equation 酸碱指示剂:acid-base indicator 指示剂常数:indicator constant 变色范围:colour change interval 混合指示剂:mixed indicator 双指示剂滴定法:double indicator titration 非水滴定法:nonaqueous titrations 质子溶剂:protonic solvent 酸性溶剂:acid solvent 碱性溶剂:basic solvent 两性溶剂:amphototeric solvent 无质子溶剂:aprotic solvent 均化效应:differentiating effect 区分性溶剂:differentiating solvent 离子化:ionization 离解:dissociation 结晶紫:crystal violet 萘酚苯甲醇: α-naphthalphenol benzyl alcohol 奎哪啶红:quinadinered 百里酚蓝:thymol blue 偶氮紫:azo violet 溴酚蓝:bromophenol blue 配位滴定法:compleximetry 乙二胺四乙酸:ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid,EDTA 螯合物:chelate compound 金属指示剂:metal lochrome indcator appearance of the weld appearance quality technical requirements of the project must not have a molten metal stream does not melt the base metal to weld, weld seam and heat-affected zone surface must not have cracks, pores, defects such as crater and ash, surface smoothing, weld and base metal should be evenly smooth transition. Width 2-3 mm from the edge of weld Groove. Surface reinforcement should be less than or equal to 1 + 0.2 times the slope edge width, and should not be greater than 4 mm. Depth of undercut should be less than or equal to 0.5 mm, total length of the welds on both sides undercut not exceed 10% of the weld length, and long continuous should not be greater than 100 mm. Wrong side should be less than or at 0.2T, and should not be greater than 2 mm (wall thickness mm t) incomplete or not allow 7.5 7.5.1 installation quality process standards of the electrical enclosure Cabinet surface is clean, neat, no significant phenomenon of convex, close to nature, close the door. 7.5.2 Cabinet Cabinet face paints no paint, returned to rusted, consistent color. 7.5.3 uniform indirect gap from top to bottom, slot width <1.5mm 7.5.4 adjacent Cabinet surface roughness is 0. 7.5.5 the cabinets firmly fixed, crafts beautiful. 7.5.6 Cabinet surface gauge, switch cabinet mark clear, neat, firm paste. 7.5.7 Terminal row of neat, is reliable, the appearance is clean and not damaged. 7.5.8 cables neat and clean, solid binding, binding process in appearance. 7.5.9 the first cable production firm, crafts beautiful, clear signage does not fade. 7.5.10 fireproof plugging tight, no cracks and pores. 7.6 7.6.1 of the standard electrical wiring quality technology cable a, the multi-core wire bunch arrangement should be parallel to each other, horizontal wire harness or wire should be perpendicular to the longitudinal multi-core wire bunch. The distance between the wire harness and wire harness symmetry, and as close as possible. B-core wiring harness into round, multi-core wire bunch used g wire binding, fastening 氧化还原滴定法:oxidation-reduction titration 碘量法:iodimetry 溴量法:bromimetry ] 溴量法:bromine method 铈量法:cerimetry 高锰酸钾法:potassium permanganate method 条件电位:conditional potential 溴酸钾法:potassium bromate method 硫酸铈法:cerium sulphate method 偏高碘酸:metaperiodic acid 高碘酸盐:periodate 亚硝酸钠法:sodium nitrite method 重氮化反应:diazotization reaction 重氮化滴定法:diazotization titration 亚硝基化反应:nitrozation reaction 亚硝基化滴定法:nitrozation titration 外指示剂:external indicator 外指示剂:outside indicator 重铬酸钾法:potassium dichromate method 沉淀滴定法:precipitation titration 容量滴定法:volumetric precipitation method 银量法:argentometric method 重量分析法:gravimetric analysis 挥发法:volatilization method 引湿水(湿存水):water of hydroscopicity 包埋(藏)水:occluded water 吸入水:water of imbibition 结晶水:water of crystallization 组成水:water of composition 液-液萃取法:liquid-liquid extration 溶剂萃取法:solvent extration 反萃取:counter extraction 分配系数:partition coefficient 分配比:distribution ratio 离子对(离子缔合物):ion pair 沉淀形式:precipitation forms 称量形式:weighing forms 物理分析:physical analysis 物理化学分析:physicochemical analysis 仪器分析:instrumental analysis 电化学分析:electrochemical analysis 电解法:electrolytic analysis method 电重量法:electtogravimetry 库仑法:coulometry appearance of the weld appearance quality technical requirements of the project must not have a molten metal stream does not melt the base metal to weld, weld seam and heat-affected zone surface must not have cracks, pores, defects such as crater and ash, surface smoothing, weld and base metal should be evenly smooth transition. Width 2-3 mm from the edge of weld Groove. Surface reinforcement should be less than or equal to 1 + 0.2 times the slope edge width, and should not be greater than 4 mm. Depth of undercut should be less than or equal to 0.5 mm, total length of the welds on both sides undercut not exceed 10% of the weld length, and long continuous should not be greater than 100 mm. Wrong side should be less than or at 0.2T, and should not be greater than 2 mm (wall thickness mm t) incomplete or not allow 7.5 7.5.1 installation quality process standards of the electrical enclosure Cabinet surface is clean, neat, no significant phenomenon of convex, close to nature, close the door. 7.5.2 Cabinet Cabinet face paints no paint, returned to rusted, consistent color. 7.5.3 uniform indirect gap from top to bottom, slot width <1.5mm 7.5.4 adjacent Cabinet surface roughness is 0. 7.5.5 the cabinets firmly fixed, crafts beautiful. 7.5.6 Cabinet surface gauge, switch cabinet mark clear, neat, firm paste. 7.5.7 Terminal row of neat, is reliable, the appearance is clean and not damaged. 7.5.8 cables neat and clean, solid binding, binding process in appearance. 7.5.9 the first cable production firm, crafts beautiful, clear signage does not fade. 7.5.10 fireproof plugging tight, no cracks and pores. 7.6 7.6.1 of the standard electrical wiring quality technology cable a, the multi-core wire bunch arrangement should be parallel to each other, horizontal wire harness or wire should be perpendicular to the longitudinal multi-core wire bunch. The distance between the wire harness and wire harness symmetry, and as close as possible. B-core wiring harness into round, multi-core wire bunch used g wire binding, fastening 库仑滴定法:coulometric titration 电导法:conductometry 电导分析法:conductometric analysis 电导滴定法:conductometric titration 电位法:potentiometry 直接电位法:dirext potentiometry 电位滴定法:potentiometric titration 伏安法:voltammetry 极谱法:polarography 溶出法:stripping method 电流滴定法:amperometric titration 化学双电层:chemical double layer 相界电位:phase boundary potential 金属电极电位:electrode potential 化学电池:chemical cell 液接界面:liquid junction boundary 原电池:galvanic cell 电解池:electrolytic cell 负极:cathrode 正极:anode 电池电动势:eletromotive force 指示电极:indicator electrode 参比电极:reference electroade 标准氢电极:standard hydrogen electrode 一级参比电极:primary reference electrode 饱和甘汞电极:standard calomel electrode 银,氯化银电极:silver silver-chloride electrode 液接界面:liquid junction boundary 不对称电位:asymmetry potential 表观PH值:apparent PH 复合PH电极:combination PH electrode 离子选择电极:ion selective electrode 敏感器:sensor 晶体电极:crystalline electrodes 均相膜电极:homogeneous membrance electrodes 非均相膜电极:heterog eneous membrance electrodes 非晶体电极:non- crystalline electrodes 刚性基质电极:rigid matrix electrode 流流体载动电极:electrode with a mobile carrier 气敏电极:gas sensing electrodes 酶电极:enzyme electrodes 金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管:MOSFET 离子选择场效应管:ISFET 总离子强度调节缓冲剂:total ion strength adjustment buffer,TISAB appearance of the weld appearance quality technical requirements of the project must not have a molten metal stream does not melt the base metal to weld, weld seam and heat-affected zone surface must not have cracks, pores, defects such as crater and ash, surface smoothing, weld and base metal should be evenly smooth transition. Width 2-3 mm from the edge of weld Groove. Surface reinforcement should be less than or equal to 1 + 0.2 times the slope edge width, and should not be greater than 4 mm. Depth of undercut should be less than or equal to 0.5 mm, total length of the welds on both sides undercut not exceed 10% of the weld length, and long continuous should not be greater than 100 mm. Wrong side should be less than or at 0.2T, and should not be greater than 2 mm (wall thickness mm t) incomplete or not allow 7.5 7.5.1 installation quality process standards of the electrical enclosure Cabinet surface is clean, neat, no significant phenomenon of convex, close to nature, close the door. 7.5.2 Cabinet Cabinet face paints no paint, returned to rusted, consistent color. 7.5.3 uniform indirect gap from top to bottom, slot width <1.5mm 7.5.4 adjacent Cabinet surface roughness is 0. 7.5.5 the cabinets firmly fixed, crafts beautiful. 7.5.6 Cabinet surface gauge, switch cabinet mark clear, neat, firm paste. 7.5.7 Terminal row of neat, is reliable, the appearance is clean and not damaged. 7.5.8 cables neat and clean, solid binding, binding process in appearance. 7.5.9 the first cable production firm, crafts beautiful, clear signage does not fade. 7.5.10 fireproof plugging tight, no cracks and pores. 7.6 7.6.1 of the standard electrical wiring quality technology cable a, the multi-core wire bunch arrangement should be parallel to each other, horizontal wire harness or wire should be perpendicular to the longitudinal multi-core wire bunch. The distance between the wire harness and wire harness symmetry, and as close as possible. B-core wiring harness into round, multi-core wire bunch used g wire binding, fastening 永停滴定法:dead-stop titration 双电流滴定法(双安培滴定法):double amperometric titration 普朗克常数:Plank constant 电磁波谱:electromagnetic spectrum 光谱:spectrum 光谱分析法:spectroscopic analysis 原子发射光谱法:atomic emission spectroscopy 质量谱:mass spectrum 质谱法:mass spectroscopy,MS 紫外,可见分光光度法:ultraviolet and visible spectrophotometry;UV-vis 肩峰:shoulder peak 末端吸收:end absorbtion 生色团:chromophore 助色团:auxochrome 红移:red shift 长移:bathochromic shift 短移:hypsochromic shift 蓝(紫)移:blue shift 增色效应(浓色效应):hyperchromic effect 减色效应(淡色效应):hypochromic effect 强带:strong band 弱带:weak band 吸收带:absorption band 透光率:transmitance,T 吸光度:absorbance 谱带宽度:band width 杂散光:stray light 噪声:noise 暗噪声:dark noise 散粒噪声:signal shot noise 闪耀光栅:blazed grating 全息光栅:holographic graaing 光二极管阵列 检测 工程第三方检测合同工程防雷检测合同植筋拉拔检测方案传感器技术课后答案检测机构通用要求培训 器:photodiode array detector 偏最小二乘法:partial least squares method ,PLS 褶合光谱法:convolution spectrometry 褶合变换:convolution transform,CT 离散小波变换:wavelet transform,WT 多尺度细化分析:multiscale analysis 供电子取代基:electron donating group 吸电子取代基:electron with-drawing group 荧光:fluorescence 荧光分析法:fluorometry X-射线荧光分析法:X-ray fulorometry 原子荧光分析法:atomic fluorometry appearance of the weld appearance quality technical requirements of the project must not have a molten metal stream does not melt the base metal to weld, weld seam and heat-affected zone surface must not have cracks, pores, defects such as crater and ash, surface smoothing, weld and base metal should be evenly smooth transition. Width 2-3 mm from the edge of weld Groove. Surface reinforcement should be less than or equal to 1 + 0.2 times the slope edge width, and should not be greater than 4 mm. Depth of undercut should be less than or equal to 0.5 mm, total length of the welds on both sides undercut not exceed 10% of the weld length, and long continuous should not be greater than 100 mm. Wrong side should be less than or at 0.2T, and should not be greater than 2 mm (wall thickness mm t) incomplete or not allow 7.5 7.5.1 installation quality process standards of the electrical enclosure Cabinet surface is clean, neat, no significant phenomenon of convex, close to nature, close the door. 7.5.2 Cabinet Cabinet face paints no paint, returned to rusted, consistent color. 7.5.3 uniform indirect gap from top to bottom, slot width <1.5mm 7.5.4 adjacent Cabinet surface roughness is 0. 7.5.5 the cabinets firmly fixed, crafts beautiful. 7.5.6 Cabinet surface gauge, switch cabinet mark clear, neat, firm paste. 7.5.7 Terminal row of neat, is reliable, the appearance is clean and not damaged. 7.5.8 cables neat and clean, solid binding, binding process in appearance. 7.5.9 the first cable production firm, crafts beautiful, clear signage does not fade. 7.5.10 fireproof plugging tight, no cracks and pores. 7.6 7.6.1 of the standard electrical wiring quality technology cable a, the multi-core wire bunch arrangement should be parallel to each other, horizontal wire harness or wire should be perpendicular to the longitudinal multi-core wire bunch. The distance between the wire harness and wire harness symmetry, and as close as possible. B-core wiring harness into round, multi-core wire bunch used g wire binding, fastening 分子荧光分析法:molecular fluorometry 振动弛豫:vibrational relexation 内转换:internal conversion 外转换:external conversion 体系间跨越:intersystem crossing 激发光谱:excitation spectrum 荧光光谱:fluorescence spectrum 斯托克斯位移:Stokes shift 荧光寿命:fluorescence life time 荧光效率:fluorescence efficiency 荧光量子产率:fluorescence quantum yield 荧光熄灭法:fluorescence quemching method 散射光:scattering light 瑞利光:Reyleith scanttering light 拉曼光:Raman scattering light 红外线:infrared ray,IR 中红外吸收光谱:mid-infrared absorption spectrum,Mid-IR 远红外光谱:Far-IR 微波谱:microwave spectrum,MV 红外吸收光谱法:infrared spectroscopy 红外分光光度法:infrared spectrophotometry 振动形式:mode of vibration 伸缩振动:stretching vibration 对称伸缩振动:symmetrical stretching vibration 不对称伸缩振动:asymmetrical stretching vibration 弯曲振动:bending vibration 变形振动:formation vibration 面内弯曲振动:in-plane bending vibration,β 剪式振动:scissoring vibration,δ 面内摇摆振动:rocking vibration,ρ 核磁共振:nuclear magnetic resonance,NMR 核磁共振波谱:NMR spectrum 核磁共振波谱法:NMR spectroscopy 扫场:swept field 扫频:seept frequency 连续波核磁共振:continuous wave NMR,CW NMR Fourier变换NMR:PFT-NMR,FT-NMR 二维核磁共振谱:2D-NMR 质子核磁共振谱:proton magnetic resonance spectrum,PMR 氢谱:1H-NMR 碳,13核磁共振谱:13C-NMR spectrum,13CNMR 自旋角动量:spin angular momentum 磁旋比:magnetogyric ratio 磁量子数:magnetic quantum number,m appearance of the weld appearance quality technical requirements of the project must not have a molten metal stream does not melt the base metal to weld, weld seam and heat-affected zone surface must not have cracks, pores, defects such as crater and ash, surface smoothing, weld and base metal should be evenly smooth transition. Width 2-3 mm from the edge of weld Groove. Surface reinforcement should be less than or equal to 1 + 0.2 times the slope edge width, and should not be greater than 4 mm. Depth of undercut should be less than or equal to 0.5 mm, total length of the welds on both sides undercut not exceed 10% of the weld length, and long continuous should not be greater than 100 mm. Wrong side should be less than or at 0.2T, and should not be greater than 2 mm (wall thickness mm t) incomplete or not allow 7.5 7.5.1 installation quality process standards of the electrical enclosure Cabinet surface is clean, neat, no significant phenomenon of convex, close to nature, close the door. 7.5.2 Cabinet Cabinet face paints no paint, returned to rusted, consistent color. 7.5.3 uniform indirect gap from top to bottom, slot width <1.5mm 7.5.4 adjacent Cabinet surface roughness is 0. 7.5.5 the cabinets firmly fixed, crafts beautiful. 7.5.6 Cabinet surface gauge, switch cabinet mark clear, neat, firm paste. 7.5.7 Terminal row of neat, is reliable, the appearance is clean and not damaged. 7.5.8 cables neat and clean, solid binding, binding process in appearance. 7.5.9 the first cable production firm, crafts beautiful, clear signage does not fade. 7.5.10 fireproof plugging tight, no cracks and pores. 7.6 7.6.1 of the standard electrical wiring quality technology cable a, the multi-core wire bunch arrangement should be parallel to each other, horizontal wire harness or wire should be perpendicular to the longitudinal multi-core wire bunch. The distance between the wire harness and wire harness symmetry, and as close as possible. B-core wiring harness into round, multi-core wire bunch used g wire binding, fastening 进动:precession 弛豫历程:relaxation mechanism 局部抗磁屏蔽:local diamagnetic shielding 屏蔽常数:shielding constant 化学位移:chemical shift 国际纯粹与应用化学协会:IUPAC 磁各向异性:magnetic anisotropy 远程屏蔽效应:long range shielding effect 结面:nodal plane 自旋,自旋偶合:spin-spin coupling 自旋,自旋分裂:spin=spin splitting 单峰:singlet,s 双峰:doublet,d 三重峰:triplet,t 四重峰:quartet 五重峰:quintet 六重峰:sextet 偕偶:geminal coupling 邻偶:vicinal coupling 远程偶合:long range coupling 磁等价:magnetic eqivalence 自旋系统:spin system 一级光谱:first order spectrum 二级光谱(二级图谱):second order spectrum C-H光谱:C-H correlated spectroscopy,C-H COSY 质谱分析法:mass spectrometry 质谱:mass spectrum,MS 棒图:bar graph 选择离子检测:selected ion monitoring ,SIM 直接进样:direct probe inlet ,DPI 接口:interface 气相色谱,质谱联用:gas chromatography-mass spectrometry,GC-MS 高效液相色谱,质谱联用:high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry,HPLC-MS 电子轰击离子源:electron impact source,EI 离子峰:quasi-molecular ions 化学离子源:chemical ionization source,CI 场电离:field ionization,FI 场解析:field desorptiion,FD 快速原子轰击离子源:fast stom bombardment ,FAB 质量分析器:mass analyzer 磁质谱仪:magnetic-sector mass spectrometer 四极杆质谱仪(四极质谱仪):quadrupole mass spectrometer 原子质量单位:amu 离子丰度:ion abundance appearance of the weld appearance quality technical requirements of the project must not have a molten metal stream does not melt the base metal to weld, weld seam and heat-affected zone surface must not have cracks, pores, defects such as crater and ash, surface smoothing, weld and base metal should be evenly smooth transition. Width 2-3 mm from the edge of weld Groove. Surface reinforcement should be less than or equal to 1 + 0.2 times the slope edge width, and should not be greater than 4 mm. Depth of undercut should be less than or equal to 0.5 mm, total length of the welds on both sides undercut not exceed 10% of the weld length, and long continuous should not be greater than 100 mm. Wrong side should be less than or at 0.2T, and should not be greater than 2 mm (wall thickness mm t) incomplete or not allow 7.5 7.5.1 installation quality process standards of the electrical enclosure Cabinet surface is clean, neat, no significant phenomenon of convex, close to nature, close the door. 7.5.2 Cabinet Cabinet face paints no paint, returned to rusted, consistent color. 7.5.3 uniform indirect gap from top to bottom, slot width <1.5mm 7.5.4 adjacent Cabinet surface roughness is 0. 7.5.5 the cabinets firmly fixed, crafts beautiful. 7.5.6 Cabinet surface gauge, switch cabinet mark clear, neat, firm paste. 7.5.7 Terminal row of neat, is reliable, the appearance is clean and not damaged. 7.5.8 cables neat and clean, solid binding, binding process in appearance. 7.5.9 the first cable production firm, crafts beautiful, clear signage does not fade. 7.5.10 fireproof plugging tight, no cracks and pores. 7.6 7.6.1 of the standard electrical wiring quality technology cable a, the multi-core wire bunch arrangement should be parallel to each other, horizontal wire harness or wire should be perpendicular to the longitudinal multi-core wire bunch. The distance between the wire harness and wire harness symmetry, and as close as possible. B-core wiring harness into round, multi-core wire bunch used g wire binding, fastening 相对丰度(相对强度):relative avundance 基峰:base peak 质量范围:mass range 分辨率:resolution 灵敏度:sensitivity 信噪比:S/N 分子离子:molecular ion 碎片离子:fragment ion 同位素离子:isotopic ion 亚稳离子:metastable ion 亚稳峰:metastable peak 母离子:paren ion 子离子:daughter 含奇数个电子的离子:odd electron 含偶数个电子的离子:even eletron,EE 均裂:homolytic cleavage 异裂(非均裂):heterolytic cleavage 半均裂:hemi-homolysis cleavage 重排:rearragement 分子量:MW α,裂解:α-cleavage 固定相:stationary phase 化学键合相:chemically bonde phase 封尾、封顶、遮盖:end capping 手性固定相:chiral stationary phase,CSP 恒组成溶剂洗脱:isocraic elution 梯度洗脱:gradient elution 紫外检测器:ultraviolet detector,UVD 荧光检测器:fluorophotomeric detector,FD 电化学检测器:ECD 示差折光检测器:RID 光电二极管检测器:photodiode array detector ,DAD 三维光谱,波谱图:3D-spectrochromatogram 蒸发光散射检测器:evaporative light scattering detector,ELSD appearance of the weld appearance quality technical requirements of the project must not have a molten metal stream does not melt the base metal to weld, weld seam and heat-affected zone surface must not have cracks, pores, defects such as crater and ash, surface smoothing, weld and base metal should be evenly smooth transition. Width 2-3 mm from the edge of weld Groove. Surface reinforcement should be less than or equal to 1 + 0.2 times the slope edge width, and should not be greater than 4 mm. Depth of undercut should be less than or equal to 0.5 mm, total length of the welds on both sides undercut not exceed 10% of the weld length, and long continuous should not be greater than 100 mm. Wrong side should be less than or at 0.2T, and should not be greater than 2 mm (wall thickness mm t) incomplete or not allow 7.5 7.5.1 installation quality process standards of the electrical enclosure Cabinet surface is clean, neat, no significant phenomenon of convex, close to nature, close the door. 7.5.2 Cabinet Cabinet face paints no paint, returned to rusted, consistent color. 7.5.3 uniform indirect gap from top to bottom, slot width <1.5mm 7.5.4 adjacent Cabinet surface roughness is 0. 7.5.5 the cabinets firmly fixed, crafts beautiful. 7.5.6 Cabinet surface gauge, switch cabinet mark clear, neat, firm paste. 7.5.7 Terminal row of neat, is reliable, the appearance is clean and not damaged. 7.5.8 cables neat and clean, solid binding, binding process in appearance. 7.5.9 the first cable production firm, crafts beautiful, clear signage does not fade. 7.5.10 fireproof plugging tight, no cracks and pores. 7.6 7.6.1 of the standard electrical wiring quality technology cable a, the multi-core wire bunch arrangement should be parallel to each other, horizontal wire harness or wire should be perpendicular to the longitudinal multi-core wire bunch. The distance between the wire harness and wire harness symmetry, and as close as possible. B-core wiring harness into round, multi-core wire bunch used g wire binding, fastening 释药系统(drug delivery system，DDS) 中国药典(Chinese Pharmacopoeia,ChP) 美国药典(The United States Pharmacopoeia,USP) 美国国家处方集(The National Formulary,NF) 英国药典(British Pharmacopoeia,BP) 欧洲药典(European Pharmacopoeia,Ph.Eup) 国际药典(The International Pharmacopoeia,Ph.Int) 良好药品实验研究规范(Good Laboratory Practice,GLP) 良好药品生产规范(Good Manufacture Practice,GMP) 良好药品供应规范(Good Supply Practice,GSP) 良好药品临床试验规范(Good Clinical Practice,GCP) 分析质量管理(Analytical Quality Control,AQC) 边缘效应 edge effect 斑点定位法 localization of spot 放射自显影法 autoradiography 原位定量 in situ quantitation 生物自显影法 bioautography 归一法 normalization method 内标法 internal standard method 外标法 external standard method 叠加法 addition method 普适校准(曲线、函数) calibration function or curve [function] 谱带扩展(加宽) band broadening (分离作用的)校准函数或校准曲线 universal calibration function or curve [of separation] 加宽校正 broadening correction 加宽校正因子 broadening correction factor 溶剂强度参数 ε0，solvent strength parameter 洗脱序列 eluotropic series 洗脱(淋洗) elution 等度洗脱 gradient elution 梯度洗脱 gradient elution (再)循环洗脱 recycling elution 线性溶剂强度洗脱 linear solvent strength gradient 程序溶剂 programmed solvent 程序压力 programmed pressure 程序流速 programmed flow 展开 development 上行展开 ascending development 下行展开 descending development 双向展开 two dimensional development appearance of the weld appearance quality technical requirements of the project must not have a molten metal stream does not melt the base metal to weld, weld seam and heat-affected zone surface must not have cracks, pores, defects such as crater and ash, surface smoothing, weld and base metal should be evenly smooth transition. Width 2-3 mm from the edge of weld Groove. Surface reinforcement should be less than or equal to 1 + 0.2 times the slope edge width, and should not be greater than 4 mm. Depth of undercut should be less than or equal to 0.5 mm, total length of the welds on both sides undercut not exceed 10% of the weld length, and long continuous should not be greater than 100 mm. Wrong side should be less than or at 0.2T, and should not be greater than 2 mm (wall thickness mm t) incomplete or not allow 7.5 7.5.1 installation quality process standards of the electrical enclosure Cabinet surface is clean, neat, no significant phenomenon of convex, close to nature, close the door. 7.5.2 Cabinet Cabinet face paints no paint, returned to rusted, consistent color. 7.5.3 uniform indirect gap from top to bottom, slot width <1.5mm 7.5.4 adjacent Cabinet surface roughness is 0. 7.5.5 the cabinets firmly fixed, crafts beautiful. 7.5.6 Cabinet surface gauge, switch cabinet mark clear, neat, firm paste. 7.5.7 Terminal row of neat, is reliable, the appearance is clean and not damaged. 7.5.8 cables neat and clean, solid binding, binding process in appearance. 7.5.9 the first cable production firm, crafts beautiful, clear signage does not fade. 7.5.10 fireproof plugging tight, no cracks and pores. 7.6 7.6.1 of the standard electrical wiring quality technology cable a, the multi-core wire bunch arrangement should be parallel to each other, horizontal wire harness or wire should be perpendicular to the longitudinal multi-core wire bunch. The distance between the wire harness and wire harness symmetry, and as close as possible. B-core wiring harness into round, multi-core wire bunch used g wire binding, fastening 环形展开 circular development 离心展开 centrifugal development 向心展开 centripetal development 径向展开 radial development 多次展开 multiple development 分步展开 stepwise development 连续展开 continuous development 梯度展开 gradient development 匀浆填充 slurry packing 停流进样 stop-flow injection 阀进样 valve injection 柱上富集 on-column enrichment 流出液 eluate 柱上检测 on-column detection 柱寿命 column life 柱流失 column bleeding 显谱 visualization 活化 activation 反冲 back flushing 脱气 degassing 沟流 channeling 过载 overloading appearance of the weld appearance quality technical requirements of the project must not have a molten metal stream does not melt the base metal to weld, weld seam and heat-affected zone surface must not have cracks, pores, defects such as crater and ash, surface smoothing, weld and base metal should be evenly smooth transition. Width 2-3 mm from the edge of weld Groove. Surface reinforcement should be less than or equal to 1 + 0.2 times the slope edge width, and should not be greater than 4 mm. Depth of undercut should be less than or equal to 0.5 mm, total length of the welds on both sides undercut not exceed 10% of the weld length, and long continuous should not be greater than 100 mm. Wrong side should be less than or at 0.2T, and should not be greater than 2 mm (wall thickness mm t) incomplete or not allow 7.5 7.5.1 installation quality process standards of the electrical enclosure Cabinet surface is clean, neat, no significant phenomenon of convex, close to nature, close the door. 7.5.2 Cabinet Cabinet face paints no paint, returned to rusted, consistent color. 7.5.3 uniform indirect gap from top to bottom, slot width <1.5mm 7.5.4 adjacent Cabinet surface roughness is 0. 7.5.5 the cabinets firmly fixed, crafts beautiful. 7.5.6 Cabinet surface gauge, switch cabinet mark clear, neat, firm paste. 7.5.7 Terminal row of neat, is reliable, the appearance is clean and not damaged. 7.5.8 cables neat and clean, solid binding, binding process in appearance. 7.5.9 the first cable production firm, crafts beautiful, clear signage does not fade. 7.5.10 fireproof plugging tight, no cracks and pores. 7.6 7.6.1 of the standard electrical wiring quality technology cable a, the multi-core wire bunch arrangement should be parallel to each other, horizontal wire harness or wire should be perpendicular to the longitudinal multi-core wire bunch. The distance between the wire harness and wire harness symmetry, and as close as possible. B-core wiring harness into round, multi-core wire bunch used g wire binding, fastening 分析化学方面的词汇 abatement 1:减少 2:消除; accelerator (粒子)加速器; ablution 1:清洗 2:洗净液; acceptable life 有效使用寿命; abnormal distribution 1:非正态分布; 合格质量标准; acceptance quality level (AQL)above-critical 临界以上的; acceptance level 验收标准; above proof 超过标准; accidental error 偶然误差; abrasive 1:磨料，研磨机; accessory substance 副产物; abrupt change ～:陡变 2:(滴定)突跃; accommodation 调节; absolute calibration curve method 绝对校准曲线法; accuracy 准确度; absolution configuration 绝对构型; acetaldehyde 乙醛; absolute deviation 绝对偏差; acetic acid 乙酸; absolute error 绝对误差; acetic anhydride 乙酸酐; absolute ethyl alcohol 无水乙醇; acetoacetic ester 乙酰乙酸酯; absolute humidity 绝对湿度; acetone 丙酮; absolute manometer 绝对压力计; acetone titration 丙酮滴定法; absolute isotopic abundance measurement 绝对同位素丰度测量; acetylation 乙酰化; absolute precision 绝对精密度; acetylene 乙炔; absolute sensitivity 绝对灵敏度; acetyl group 乙酰基; absolute mobility 绝对淌度; acetylenic bond 炔键;三键; absolute retention time 绝对保留时间; achiral molecule 非手性分子; absolute refractive index 绝对折射率; acidate 酸化，酰化; absolute stability constant 绝对稳定常数; acid,base equilibrium 算见平衡， absolute temperature 绝对温度; acid degree 酸度; absorptivity 1:吸收系数 2:吸光系数; acid dissociation constant 酸离解常数; absorbance index , absorbance 吸收度，吸光度; acidic 酸式，酸性的; absorbance ratio 吸光度比值; acidic solvent 酸性溶剂; absorbed dose 吸收计量; acidity 酸度; absorbed layer (被)吸收层; acidometer,acidimeter 酸度计; absorbent 吸收剂;吸收的，有吸收力的; acticarbon 活性炭; absorbing band 吸收带; activate 活化，激活，使…产生放射性; absorption 吸收; activated state 活化态; absorption chamber 吸收室; activating 活化; absorption factor 吸收率; activating agent 活化剂; absorption index 吸收指数; activator 激活剂; absorption peak 吸收峰; active center 活性中心; absorption power 吸收能力; active group 活性基团; absorption region 吸收范围; active mass 有效质量; absorption spectroscopy 吸收光谱法; active site 活性点; absorption spectrum 吸收光谱; actual column plate 实际塔板数; absorption tube support 吸收管架; adapter tube 接管; absorption value 吸收值; additional peak 附加峰; abundance 丰度; additivity 加和性; abundance of element 元素丰度; adjacent 相邻的，邻位的; appearance of the weld appearance quality technical requirements of the project must not have a molten metal stream does not melt the base metal to weld, weld seam and heat-affected zone surface must not have cracks, pores, defects such as crater and ash, surface smoothing, weld and base metal should be evenly smooth transition. Width 2-3 mm from the edge of weld Groove. Surface reinforcement should be less than or equal to 1 + 0.2 times the slope edge width, and should not be greater than 4 mm. Depth of undercut should be less than or equal to 0.5 mm, total length of the welds on both sides undercut not exceed 10% of the weld length, and long continuous should not be greater than 100 mm. Wrong side should be less than or at 0.2T, and should not be greater than 2 mm (wall thickness mm t) incomplete or not allow 7.5 7.5.1 installation quality process standards of the electrical enclosure Cabinet surface is clean, neat, no significant phenomenon of convex, close to nature, close the door. 7.5.2 Cabinet Cabinet face paints no paint, returned to rusted, consistent color. 7.5.3 uniform indirect gap from top to bottom, slot width <1.5mm 7.5.4 adjacent Cabinet surface roughness is 0. 7.5.5 the cabinets firmly fixed, crafts beautiful. 7.5.6 Cabinet surface gauge, switch cabinet mark clear, neat, firm paste. 7.5.7 Terminal row of neat, is reliable, the appearance is clean and not damaged. 7.5.8 cables neat and clean, solid binding, binding process in appearance. 7.5.9 the first cable production firm, crafts beautiful, clear signage does not fade. 7.5.10 fireproof plugging tight, no cracks and pores. 7.6 7.6.1 of the standard electrical wiring quality technology cable a, the multi-core wire bunch arrangement should be parallel to each other, horizontal wire harness or wire should be perpendicular to the longitudinal multi-core wire bunch. The distance between the wire harness and wire harness symmetry, and as close as possible. B-core wiring harness into round, multi-core wire bunch used g wire binding, fastening