【课件】 明确各司其职的八大句子成分（课件）

高考英语写作加油站（一）八大句子成分各司其职常用八大成分句子由各个组成部分构成，这些组成部分叫作句子成分。句子成分可分为主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语、 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 语和同位语等。isawarmlifejacketinthestormyseaoflife.在充满暴风雨的人生海洋中，家是温暖的救生衣。一、主语——句子的主体Family如何与别人友好相处是你应该学会的第二件事。_________________________________isthesecondthingyoushouldlearn.我打算告诉你的是关于我们学校向你们中文班赠 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 之事。_________________________isaboutthebookdonationfromourschooltoyourChineseclass.HowtogetalongwellwithothersWhatIamgoingtotellyouFriends________________________________intimesoftrouble,notinhappiness.朋友经常是在你困难的时候表示强烈的支持，而不是在幸福的时候。二、谓语——主语的行为showtheirstrongsupport1．对于组织课堂活动，我们可能有不同的观点。(“情态动词＋实义动词”作谓语)We______________differentopinionsinorganizingclassactivities.2．手表在我们日常生活中是必要的，但它的功能太简单呆板了。(系表结构作谓语)Thewatch______________inourdailylife,butitsfunctionistoosimpleanddull.mayhaveisnecessaryPeopleandanimalshave_______________,andwearesupposedtogetonwellwitheachother.人与动物有诸多共同之处，我们之间应该好好相处。三、宾语——动作的对象somethingincommon我真的希望你能给我一些如何学习英语的好的建议。(从句作宾语)Ireallyhopethat他突然想在启程之前再看看这座城市的美景。(动名词作宾语)Suddenlyhethoughtofthebeautifulviewsofthecityagainbeforesettingout.youcangivemesomegoodadviceonhowtostudyEnglish.seeingThetripwas__________________________________这次旅程不仅仅是风景和欢乐，也是艰辛和互助。四、表语——主语的特征notmerelyaboutsceneryandjoy,butalsoabouthardshipandmutualassistance.尽管答案有些奇怪，但只有我对此产生了怀疑。(形容词作表语)Althoughtheanswerseemed_______________,nobodybutIdoubtedit.几分钟过去了，但是整个班级一片寂静。(介词短语作表语)Severalminutespassedbutthewholeclasswas_____________alittlestrangeincompletesilence.What________________________________story!Icouldn'tstoplaughingandreflectingwheneverIlookedbackontheexperience.这是一件有趣而有教育意义的事。每当我回忆这个经历，我都禁不住大笑和反思。五、定语——名词的修饰语anamusingbutinstructive最后，我要问一些关于他个人生活的问 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 ，这一定很有趣。(从句作定语)Finally,Iwouldliketoaskafewquestionsabouthispersonallife,__________________________.我们可能有各种各样应付此类情况的方式。(不定式短语作定语)Wemayhavevariousways__________________________.whichmustbeveryinterestingtodealwithsuchasituationAminoractofkindispowerful________________________.小小的善行会让世界变得不一样。六、状语——动词、形容词、副词或句子的修饰语enoughtomakeaworldofdifference.旅行了一周后，他回到了家，感到很累但很高兴。(形容词作状语)Afteraweek’strip,hereturnedhome,________________________.Fromthatdayon,____________________________________,Ialwaysreachouttothem,hopingtopassonthekindnessthestrangerofferedme.从那天起，每每遇见需要帮助的人，我总会伸出援手，希望将这份陌生人提供我的善意传递下去。(从句作状语)tiredbutveryhappywheneverImeetsomeoneneedinghelp这些书籍有望帮助同学们更好地认识和理解汉语。(不定式短语作宾补)①Hopefully,thesebookswillhelpthestudents__________七、补足语——宾语或主语的补充说明toknowandlearnChinesebetter.如果我们竭尽全力，我们的国家将会变得越来越美丽。(形容词作主补)②Ourcountrywillbemade_______________________ifwetryourbest.他的话语和声音让我们感受到了爱和光芒照进了我们的心中。(不定式作宾补)Hiswordsandvoicehadusfeelloveandwamth____________________.moreandmorebeautifulshiningintoourhearts我们打算去当地一家敬老院过即将到来的重阳节，该节日显示了我们对老年人的尊重。(名词作同位语)WearegoingtothelocalnursinghomeforthecomingDoubleNinthFestival,aholidayforustoshowourrespectfortheelderly.八、同位语——同等重要的修饰语同时，那些持相反观点的志愿者认为，他们已经厌倦了地球上的生活，渴望到火星居住。(同位语从句)Inthemeantime,thosevolunteersholdtheoppositeviewthattheyarefedupwiththeearthlifeandeagerforlivingontheMars.[综合演练提能]　.按要求完成小作文Goodmorning,everyone！It’smyhonor①__________________________________(在这里作一个简短的报告)．RecentlyIhavefound②_____________________________(我们一些同学不能有效地学习)．Somecan’thelpfallingasleepinclass,③___________________________(因为他们经常学习到深夜，用状语从句).Othersseldomhavesports,④_______________________________(这确实对他们的健康有害)．Asweknow,enoughsleepis⑤_____________________________(非常重要)forusSenior3students.Wecanconcentrateourmindinclasswithsufficientsleep,soweshouldtrytomakewiseuseofourtime,⑥_________________________________(在学习和休息上取得平衡).Besides,⑦__________________________________(每天适当地锻炼)canbenefitusalot,keepingfit,reducingstressandsoon.Let’ssparesometime⑧_______________________________________________________________(做各种运动).Andonlyinthiswaycanwekeepagoodmoodandstudywell.That’sall.Thankyouforlistening!逐句分解Goodmorning,everyone！It’smyhonor①_tobeheretomakeashortspeech(在这里作一个简短的报告用不定式短语作真正主语和状语)．RecentlyIhavefound②thatsomeofourclassmatescan’tstudyeffectively(我们一些同学不能有效地学习，用宾语从句)．Somecan’thelpfallingasleepinclass,③becausetheyoftenstudytoolateintothenight(因为他们经常学习到深夜，用状语从句).Othersseldomhavesports,④whichsurelydoesharmtotheirhealth(这确实对他们的健康有害，用定语从句)．Asweknow,enoughsleepis⑤ofgreatimportance(非常重要，用介词短语作表语)forusSenior3students.Wecanconcentrateourmindinclasswithsufficientsleep,soweshouldtrytomakewiseuseofourtime,⑥makingabalancebetweenworkandleisure(在学习和休息上取得平衡，用现在分词作状语).Besides,⑦doingproperexerciseeveryday(每天适当地锻炼，用动名词作主语)canbenefitusalot,keepingfit,reducingstressandsoon.Let’ssparesometime⑧todoallkindsofsports(做各种运动，用不定式短语作状语).Andonlyinthiswaycanwekeepagoodmoodandstudywell.That’sall.Thankyouforlistening!高分句子欣赏并分辨记忆1.ThatisthereasonwhyI'mnotinfavourofrevisingtheplan.这就是我不赞成修正这个计划的原因。2.Hisfailurewasduetothefactthathehadnotpractisedforalongtime.他的失败是由于他没有练习很长时间。3.Itislikelythatitwillrainintheevening.可能晚上会下雨。4.HowtheywenttoAmericaiswhatIwanttoknow.他们如何到的美国是我想知道的事情。5.Itoccurredtohimthathehadlefthiskeyathome.他突然想起把钥匙落在了家里。1.ThatisthereasonwhyI'mnotinfavourofrevisingtheplan.这就是我不赞成修正这个计划的原因。2.Hisfailurewasduetothefactthathehadnotpractisedforalongtime.他的失败是由于他没有练习很长时间。3.Itislikelythatitwillrainintheevening.可能晚上会下雨。4.HowtheywenttoAmericaiswhatIwanttoknow.他们如何到的美国是我想知道的事情。5.Itoccurredtohimthathehadlefthiskeyathome.他突然想起把钥匙落在了家里。高分作文欣赏并分辨记忆 真题 北京中考数学真题pdf四级真题及答案下载历年四级真题下载证券交易真题下载资料分析真题下载 再现(2019.全国卷1)假定你是李华，暑期在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写封信申请做志愿者，内容包括:1.写信目的;2.个人优势;3.能做的事情。 注意: 1.词数80左右:2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.结束语已为你写好。高分范文DearSirorMadam,I’mLiHua,aseniorschoolstudentfromChina.I’mwritingtoapplytobeavolunteerfortheChinesePaintingExhibitionwhichwillbeheldinyourartgallery.IthinkIamqualifiedforthisjob,becauseIhavelearnedChinesepaintingsincechildhood.Equallyimportant,IamfluentinbothChineseandEnglish,soIhavenodifficultyincommunicatingwithothers.IfIamluckyenoughtobechosenasavolunteer,Icanshowvisitorsaroundthegalleryandanswertheirquestionsaboutthepaintingsaftersomepropertraining.Iwouldbeverygratefulifyoucouldoffermetheopportunity.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours，LiHua题型解读申请信是应用文书信的一种，主要就某个职位向对方提出自己的申请。内容包括说明信息的来源、介绍个人情况和优势、表达自己的期望——请求给予机会等。审题 分析 定性数据统计分析pdf销售业绩分析模板建筑结构震害分析销售进度分析表京东商城竞争战略分析 定题谋篇体裁第一段人称第二段时态第三段申请信提出申请第一人称，第二人称1.申请原因2.自身优势3.相关经历一般现在时，一般将来时结束套语第一段：写信目的——申请某个机会或参加某个活动。第二段：内容要点——申请原因，具备资格（以及申请后的做法）。第三段：表达期望——希望获得批准，表达感激。段落结构申请信自我介绍，说明招聘信息，提出申请陈述自身优势和应聘目的（要点）请求给予机会常用模板Ihavelearnedfrom_______________（信息来源）that_______________（活动）,andIamwritingtoapplyto_______________（写信目的）.Firstofall,Iamgoodat_______________（个人能力）.What'smore,throughthe_______________（活动）,Iamableto_______________（申请原因）.Last,Iama_______________person（个人性格）,soIamconfidentthatIcan_______________（胜任具体工作）.Iwouldbegratefulifmyapplicationcanbeapproved.Yours,LiHua1.申请做某事applytodosth.2.精通haveagoodcommandof3.与某人沟通communicatewithsb.4.与某人相处getalongwithsb.5.更好理解某事haveabetterunderstandingofsth.6.胜任某事bequalifiedforsth.7.在......有经验haveexperienceinsth.8.适合besuitableforsth.9.满足条件meetthequalifications高分短语9工作经历10擅长于11对…持积极态度12对…有热情13顶尖的学生14竭尽全力做…15对…有兴趣16而且workexperiencebeskilledin/begoodatholdapositiveattitudetowards…beenthusiasticaboutsthatopstudentmakeeveryefforttodoshowgreatinterestinInaddition/Furthermore高分短语高分表达——篇首句1.I'mLiHua,astudentfromGuangmingMiddleSchool.2.Ihavereadinthenewspaperthatyouarefindinganassistant.3.IreadtheannouncementthatyouhavepostedontheInternetandIaminterestedinthejob.4.IamsogladtoseeyouradvertisementforanEnglishteacherinthenewspaper.5.Iamwritingtoapplyforthejob.介绍自己，简要说明信息来源，并提出申请。1.IthinkI'mqualifiedfortheposition. 2.Firstofall,Iamgoodatcommunicationandcooperation.3.What'smore,IamwellacquaintedwiththeEnglishculture.4.Lastbutnottheleast,Ihavegoodpersonality,andIamquiteindependent.5.IamsureIcandomybestinthisjob.高分表达——篇中句突出自己特点，具体说明胜任理由。1.Iwillbemuchgratefulifyoucanoffermetheopportunity.2.Ihopeyoucanoffermethechance.3.IhopeIcanbeacceptedasamemberofyourcompany.4.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.5. IwilldomybestifIamacceptedbyyourcompany.高分表达——篇尾句请求给予机会，期望尽快回复。作业假定你是李华，将于今年七月从新星外语学校毕业，你从报纸上得知B&B公司要招聘一名英文秘书，你很感兴趣。请给该公司写一封求职信，包括下列要点：（1）年龄；（2）学习情况及英语水平；（3）兴趣和特长；（4）性格特点；参考答案DearSir/Madam,I'mLiHua,an18-year-oldstudentwhowillbegraduatingfromXinxingForeignLanguageSchoolthisJuly.Ireadtheadvertisementthatyouhavepostedinthenewspaper.Iamextremelyinterestedinit;thusI'dliketoapplyforit.Firstandforemost,IhaveagoodcommandofEnglishandIamamongthetop5inmyclass,whichguaranteesthatIamqualifiedforthisposition.Besides,inmysparetime,notonlywillIdoalotofreadinglikeEnglishnovelsandpoems,butalsoIwillenjoysomeEnglishmusic.Lastbutnotleast,beingaconsiderateandeasy-goingperson,IamconfidentthatIcangetalongwellwithothersinthiscompany.Shouldthisapplicationmeetwithyourfavorableconsideration,Iwilldomyutmosttojustifytheconfidenceyoureposeinme.Yours,LiHua