船用英语

船用英语 shell plate 船外板 bow plate 船艏外板 bracket plate 肘板 bulkhead plate 舱壁板 corrugated bulkhead plate 槽型舱壁板 bulwark plate 舷墙板 coaming plate 围板 connection plate 连续板 copper sheathing steel plate 铜-钢复合板 deck stringer plate 甲板边板 slop plate 斜板 reinforcement plate 加强板 rudder plate 舵板 side plate 舷侧外板 skirt plate 裙板 stem plate 艏柱板 stern plate 艉柱板 platform 平台 engine-room platform 机舱平台 block 分段 bow block 艏段 midship block 舯段 stern block 艉段 port 左舷 starboard 右舷 girder 纵桁 bar girder 型材桁 bottom center girder 中底桁 bottom center line girder 中内龙骨 bottom girder 底桁材 bottom side girder 旁底桁 -2- deck girder 甲板纵桁 cross girder 横桁 horizontal girder 水平桁 hatchcoaming girder 舱口边梁 engine girder 机座纵桁 underdeck girder 甲板下纵桁 wing girder 舭纵桁 pillar 支柱 frame 肋骨 base frame 基础台架 bear frame 支架 bilge frame 舭肋骨 bottom frame 船底肋骨 bow frame 首肋骨 bracket frame 肘板框架肋骨 bulbous bow frame 球鼻首肋骨 bulbous frame 球曲型肋骨 chief frame 主肋骨 fore frame 首肋骨 girder frame 桁架梁 middle frame 舯部肋骨 peak frame 尖舱肋骨 stiffened frame 加强筋 transverse frame 横框架肋骨 F.S(frame space) 肋距 longitudinal 纵材、纵骨、纵向构件 bilge longitudinal 舭纵桁、舭纵骨 bottom longitudinal 船底纵骨、船底纵桁 bottom web longitudinal 船底腹板纵桁 deck longitudinal 甲板纵桁 inner bottom longitudinal 内底纵桁、内底纵骨 -3- shell side longitudinal 舷侧纵桁、舷侧纵骨 top longitudinal of double bottom 双层底顶纵骨 slopping - bulkhead longitudinal 斜舱壁纵骨 structure 结构 accessory structure 附属结构 all – welded structure 全焊结构 amidships structure 舯部结构 berthing structure 泊位结构 bottom keel structure 底部龙骨结构 bow structure 船艏部结构 braced structure 支撑结构 bridge structure 桥楼结构 forecastle structure 艏楼结构 framed structure 构架结构 girder structure 纵桁结构 manhole 人孔 tank 舱 after peak tank 艉尖舱 after tank 艉部水舱 auxiliary tank 辅助水柜 bilge tank 污水舱 bottom tank 底舱 bottom side tank 底边舱 cargo and ballast tank 货油压载舱 circulating flow water tank 循环水槽 circulating lubricating oil tank 循环滑油舱 clean ballast tank 清洁压载舱 condensate catch tank 冷凝水柜 dry tank 干舱 drinking tank 饮用水舱 dump tnak 污水舱 -4- 造船部分 HULL PART 船体部分 Structure 一、结构 dockyard/shipyard 船厂 ship-owner 船东 quay/dock 船码头 hold 船舱 ship’s registry 船籍 bow 船艏 ladder 船梯 stern 船艉 dock/boatyard 船坞 ship’s side 船舷 ship’s rail 船的栏杆 deck 甲板 accommodation deck 住舱甲板 arch deck 梁拱甲板 cargo deck 载货甲板 forecastle deck 艏楼甲板 upper deck 上甲板 lower deck 下甲板 main deck 主甲板 hold deck 货舱甲板 bridge deck 桥楼甲板 watertight deck 水密甲板 navigation deck 驾驶甲板 boat deck 艇甲板 compass deck 罗经甲板 plate 板 bilge plate 舭板 bottom plate 船底板 -5- root gap 根部间隙 root face 钝边 welding joint 焊接接头 butt joint 对接接头 corner joint 角接接头 T – joint T型接头 lap joint 搭接接头 cross shaped joint 十字接头 base metal (parent metal) 母材 filler metal 填充金属 heat – affected zone (HAZ) 热影响区 overheated zone 过热区 bond line (fusion line) 熔合线 weld zone 焊接区 weld metal area 焊缝区 weld 焊缝 continuous weld 连续焊缝 intermittent weld 断续焊缝 longitudinal weld 纵向焊缝 transverse weld 横向焊缝 butt weld 对接焊缝 fillet weld 角焊缝 chain intermittent fillet 并列断续角焊缝 staggered intermittent fillet 交错断续角焊缝 face of weld 焊缝正面 back of weld 焊缝背面 weld width 焊缝宽度 weld length 焊缝长度 reinforcement 焊缝余高 leg (of a fillet weld) 焊脚 leg length 焊脚长度 -6- muff joint 套管接头 manual arc welding 手工电弧焊 direct current arc welding 直流电弧焊 alternating current arc welding 交流电弧焊 arc welding transformer 弧焊变压器 arc welding rectifier 弧焊整流器 automatic welding 自动焊 submerged arc welding 埋弧自动焊 semi – automatic welding 半自动焊 argon – arc welding 氩弧焊 CO2 gas shielded arc welding 二氧化碳气体保护焊 oxy – acetylene welding 氧乙炔焊 gas cutting 气割 carbon arc air gouging 碳弧气刨 underwater cutting 水下切割 plasma arc cutting 等离子弧切割 continuous welding 连续焊 intermittent welding 断续焊 spot welding 点焊 butt welding 对接焊 fillet welding 角焊 lap welding 搭接焊 re – welding 返修焊 repair welding 补焊 tack welding 定位焊 back sealing welding 封底焊 backing welding 打底焊 surfacing (overlaying) 堆焊 plug welding 塞焊 slot welding 槽焊 cosmetic welding 盖面焊 -7- foreward welding 前倾焊 backward welding 后倾焊 backstep welding 分段退焊 block welding 分段多层焊 deep penetration welding 陶瓷衬垫焊 striking the arc 引弧 welding condition 焊接工艺参数 welding current 焊接电流 welding voltage 焊接电压 welding speed 焊接速度 arc voltage 电弧电压 wire spacing 焊丝间距 open circuit voltage 空载电压 melting rate 熔化速度 wire feed rate 送丝速度 gas flow rate 气体流量 wire extending 焊丝伸出长度 polarity 极性 positive electrode` 正极、阳极 negative electrode 负极、阴极 leftward welding 左焊法 rightward welding 右焊法 current density 电流密度 heat input 线能量 preheat 预热 post – heat 后热 preheat temperature 预热温度 post – heat temperature 后热温度 inter – pass temperature 层间温度 post – weld heat treatment 焊后热处理 peening 锤击 8- emergency fresh water tank 应急淡水柜 fore tank 艏舱 fore peak tank 艏尖舱 hopper side tank 斜边舱 liquid tank 液舱 keel tank 龙骨舱 starboard tank 右舷舱 topside tank 顶边水舱 topside wing tank 顶边翼舱 small hatch cover 小舱口盖 water – tight small hatch cover 水密舱口盖 weather – tight small hatch cover 风雨密舱口盖 sealing ring 密封圈 balance block 平衡块 hinge 铰链 handle 把手 Welding 二、焊接 groove 坡口 singe groove 单面坡口 double groove 双面坡口 square groove I形坡口(无坡口接缝) single v groove V形坡口 single u groove U形坡口 double v groove X形坡口(双面V形坡口) double bevel groove K形坡口(双面科坡口) single v groove with broad root face Y形坡口 groove face 坡口面 groove angle 坡口角度 weld slope 焊缝倾角 root of joint 接头根部 -5- single – pass welding 单道焊 multi – pass welding 多道焊 multi – layer welding 多层焊 consumables 焊接材料 electrode 焊条 coating 焊条药皮 acid electrode 酸性焊条 basic electrode 碱性焊条 low hydrogen type electrode 低氢型焊条 iron power type electrode 铁粉型焊条 gravity electrode 重力焊条 flux 焊剂 fused flux 熔炼焊剂 sintered flux 烧结焊剂 wire 焊丝 flux – cored wire 药芯焊丝 shielded gas 保护气体 flux backing 焊剂垫 gravity electrode 重力焊条 flux – hopper 焊剂漏斗 flw meter 流量计 dryer 干燥箱 wire reel 焊丝盘 Cu – cooling plate 铜冷却板 copper shoe 铜滑块 cutting 切割 welding bench 焊接工作台 positioner 焊接变位机 wire feeder 送丝机构 traveler 行走机构 welding shop 焊接车间 -10- run – on tab (end tab) 引弧板 run – off tab (end tab) 引出板 strong – back 定位板 welding backing 焊接衬垫 chipping hammer 敲渣锤 helmet 面罩 welding glove 焊工手套 electrode holder 焊钳 welding gun 焊枪 tip 导电嘴 nozzle 喷嘴 torch 焊炬 welding defect 焊接缺陷 incomplete penetration 未焊透 incomplete fusion 未熔合 slag 渣 slag (slag inclusion) 夹渣 inclusion 夹杂物 blowhole 气孔 wormhole 条虫状气孔 porosity 密集气孔 pinhole 针尖状气孔 fish eye (flake) 白点 kerf 切口 undercut 咬边 overlap 焊瘤 pit 凹坑 burn through 烧穿 incomplete filled groove 未焊满 back chipping 清根 slag removal 清渣 -11- weld fume 焊接烟尘 eye – flash 电光性眼炎 weldability 焊接性 carbon equivalent 碳当量 incomplete filled groove 未焊满 weld crack 焊接裂纹 hot crack 热裂纹 cold crack 冷裂纹 hydrogen – induced crack 氢致裂纹 delayed crack 延迟裂纹 lamellar tearing 层状撕裂 crater crack 弧坑裂纹 root crack 根部裂纹 reheat crack 再热裂纹 heat – effected zone crack 热影响区裂纹 intercrystalline crack 晶间裂纹 transverse crack 横裂纹 longitudinal crack 纵裂纹 toe crack 焊趾裂纹 mechanical property test 机械性能试验 test piece 试板 specimen 试样 side bend 侧弯 bending 弯曲 transverse tensile 横向拉伸 macro –etching specimen 宏观试样 micro –examination specimen 微观试样 fracture test 破断试验 crack test 抗裂试验 brittle fracture 脆性断裂 plastic fracture 塑性断裂 -12- full penetration welding 全焊透 weld – pool 熔池 penetration 熔深 arc length 弧长 spray transfer 喷射过渡 short circuiting transfer 短路过渡 metal transfer 焊滴过渡 appearance of weld 焊缝成形 form factor of weld 焊缝成形系数 deposition coefficient 熔敷系数 deposition efficiency 熔敷效率 penetration ratio 熔合比 constant wire – feed system 等速送丝 alternate wire – feed system 变速送丝 static characteristic of arc 电弧静特性 dynamic characteristic of arc 电弧动特性 weld ability test 焊接性试验 welded construction 焊接结构 bead 焊道 layer 焊层 straight polarity 正接(正极性) reversed polarity 反接(反极性) position of welding 焊接位置 flat position welding 平焊 horizontal position welding 横焊 vertical position welding 立焊 overhead position welding 仰焊 vertical up welding 立向上焊 vertical down welding 立向下焊 welding by one side 单面焊 welding by both side 双面焊 -9- ENGINE ROOM PART 机舱部分 Machines and equipment in engine room 一、机舱设备 Main engine (M.E) 主机 The Sump Tank of M.E 主机油底壳 Fly Wheel of M.E 主机飞轮 Piston 活塞 Generator engine (G.E) 发电机 Emergency Generator Engine 应急发电机 Auxiliary Engine (A.E) 辅机 Boiler 锅炉 The Composite Boiler 组合锅炉 The Safety Valve of Boiler 锅炉安全伐 Oil Burner Unit 燃烧器 Water Level Gauge 水位表 Water Level Controller 水位控制器 Excess Steam Pressure Control Valve 过理蒸汽调节伐 Steerage 舵机 Steering Room 舵机间 Steering – gear 舵机装置 Trick Wheel Plant 手操舵装置 Oil Cylinder 油缸 Pilot Power Unit 反馈装置 Rudder 舵 Rudder blade 舵叶 Rudder stock 舵杆 Rudder carrier 上舵承 Rudder pintle 舵销 Bush for rudder stock 舵杆衬套 Sleeve for rudder stock 舵杆轴承 Bush for rudder pintle 舵销衬套 Sleeve for rudder pintle 舵销轴套 -14- Rudder carrier seat 上舵承底座 Pintle bearing 舵销承座 Rudder stock bearing 舵杆承座 Retaining ring 挡圈 Tiller 舵柄 The angle of rudder 舵角 Air compressor 空压机 Main Air Compressor 主空压机 Emergency Air Compressor 应急空压机 Main Air Reservoir (Bottle) 主空气瓶 Emergency Air Reservoir (Bottle) 应急空气瓶 Control Air Reservoir (Bottle) 控制空气瓶 Air dryer 空气干燥器 Oil purifier (separator) 分油机 Fuel Oil Purifier 燃油分油机 Diesel Oil Purifier 柴油分油机 Lubricate Oil Purifier 滑油分油机 Sludge discharge 排渣 Fresh water generator 制淡装置 Incinerator 焚烧炉 Oily water separator 油水分离器 Sewage treat plant 生活污水处理器 Atmosphere condenser 大气冷凝器 Cascade and inspection (Hot Well) 热水井 The automatic back –flash 滑油自清滤器 lubricating oil filter Fuel oil unit 燃油单元 Fuel Oil Unit of M.E 主机燃油单元 Fuel Oil Unit of A.E 辅机燃油单元 Viscosity Controller 粘度计 Pump 泵 -15- Main Engine Lubricating Oil Pump 主机滑油泵 Main Engine Cylinder Cooling Water Pump 主机缸套水泵 Main Engine Cylinder Cooling Water 主机缸套水预热泵 Preheating Pump Main Engine Sea Water Pump 主机海水泵 Main Engine Fuel Oil Supply Pump 主机燃油供给泵 Main Engine Fuel Oil Booster Pump 主机燃油增压泵 Main Engine Cross head Pump 主机十字头油泵 Generator Engine Sea Water Pump 辅机海水泵 Generator Engine Cylinder Cooling 辅机缸套水泵 Water Pump Feed Water Pump of Boiler 锅炉给水泵 Fuel Oil Pump of Boiler 锅炉燃油泵 Fuel Oil Supply Pump of Purifier 分油机供给泵 Sea Water Pump of Fresh Water Generator 制淡海水泵 Ballast Pump 压载泵 Bilge and Fire Pump 舱底消防泵 Bilge Water Pump 舱底水泵 Sludge Oil Pump 油渣泵 Diesel Oil Transport Pump 柴油输送泵 Fuel Oil Transport Pump 燃油输送泵 Cylinder Oil Transport Pump 汽缸油输送泵 Fresh Water Transport Pump 淡水输送泵 Hot Water circulating Pump 热水循环泵 Drinking Water Pump 饮水日用泵 Bilge, Fire and G.S Pump 舱底消防总用泵 Sprinkling Pump 喷淋泵 Heeling Pump 横倾泵 Harbor Sea Water Pump 停泊海水泵 -16- welding residual stress 焊接残余应力 stress relieving 消除应力 welding deformation 焊接变形 angular distortion 角变形 visual examination 外观检查 non – destruction testing (N.D.T) 无损探伤 ultrasonic inspection 超声波探伤 radiographic inspection (X – ray inspection) 射线探伤(X光探伤) magnetic particle inspection 磁粉探伤 penetrate inspection 渗透探伤 weld – pool 熔池 weld source 焊机(焊接电源) welding process 焊接 方法 快递客服问题件处理详细方法山木方法pdf计算方法pdf华与华方法下载八字理论方法下载 welding technology 焊接工艺 welding operation 焊接操作 welding sequence 焊接顺序 direction of welding 焊接方向 常用缩语: EGW 气电立焊 FCAW 药芯电弧焊 GMAW 实心电弧焊 FCB 焊剂铜衬垫单面埋弧自动焊 SMAW 手工电弧焊 SAW 埋弧自动焊 TIG 钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊 MIG 熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊 MAG 活性气体保护焊 SMAC 手工电弧切割 -13- All kinds of pipes 三、各种管系系统 Lubricating Oil Piping System 滑油系统 Fuel Oil Piping System 燃油系统 Sea Water Piping System 海水系统 Cylinder Cooling Water Piping System 缸套水系统 Start Air Piping System 启动空气系统 Control Air Piping System 控制空气系统 Exhaust Piping System 排气系统 Daily Water Piping System 日用供水系统 Steam Piping System 蒸汽系统 Feed Water and Condensate of 锅炉给水和凝水系统 Boiler Piping System Fuel Oil Purified piping System 燃油净油系统 Fuel Oil Transport Piping System 燃油输送系统 Lubricating Oil Purified Piping System 滑油净油系统 Lubricating Oil Transport Piping System 滑油输送系统 Ballast and Bilge Water Piping System 舱底压载系统 Instructions 四、仪表类 Pressure gauge 压力表 Vacuum gauge 真空表 Thermometer 温度计 DWT gauge 吨位表 Distant survey gauge 遥测表 Level switch 液位器 Sensor 传感器 Others 五、其它 Fan 风机 Anti – Foul STM Plant 防海生物装置 Air Foam Tank 泡沫柜 -18- Middle Shaft 中间轴 Propeller Shaft 尾轴 Propeller 螺旋桨 Steady Bearing 中间轴承 Foam Fire Extinguisher 泡沫灭火机 Sterilizer plant 饮水消毒装置 Main Switch Board 主配电板 Engine Room Control Console 机舱集控台 Engine Control Room 集控室 Vise (=Vice) 台虎钳 Bronze Close Valve 青铜截止阀 Bronze Check Valve 青铜截止止回阀 Cast iron Stop Valve 铸铁截止阀 Cast iron Check and Stop Valve 铸铁截止止回阀 Adjustable valve 调节阀 Relief valve 溢流阀、安全阀 Reducing valve 减压阀 Material 六、材料 Pipe 管子 Seamless Steel Pipe (Tube) 无缝钢管 Purple Copper Pipe 紫铜管 Iron Flange 铁法兰 Copper Flange 铜法兰 Blind – Flange 盲板法兰 Bolt 螺丝(螺栓) Stud 双头螺丝 Nut 螺帽(螺母) Stainless Steel Bolt 不锈钢螺丝 Gasket 垫片(床) Gum Gasket 橡皮床 -19- Paper Foil Gasket Purple Copper Gasket Black Lead Gasket Feeler gauge Clamp Paint Spare Parts Produce tool 七、生产工具 Drawing 图纸 Adjustable Spanner 活络扳手 Ring Spanner 令司扳(梅花扳) Open – ender Spanner 开口扳 Pipe Wrench 管子钳 Chisel 凿子 Hammer 榔头 File 锉刀 Screwdriver 螺丝刀 Paint roller 油漆滚筒 Paint brush 油漆刷子 Hacksaw 钢锯 Socket spanner 套筒扳手 Torch 手电筒 Driller 钻头 -20- All kinds of tank 各种舱(箱)柜 Diesel Oil Daily tank 柴油日用柜 Diesel Oil Setting Tank 柴油澄清舱 Fuel Oil Daily Tank 燃油日用柜 Fuel Oil Setting Tank 燃油澄清舱 Lubricating Oil Setting Tank 滑油澄清舱 Lubricating Oil Store Tank 滑油储藏舱 Lubricating Oil Circulating Tank 滑油循环舱 Fuel Oil Overflow Tank 燃油溢油舱 Fuel Oil Sludge Tank 燃油油渣舱 Fuel Oil deep Tank 燃油深舱 Lubricating dirty Oil Tank 滑油污油舱 Lubricating Oil Overflow Tank 滑油溢油舱 Lubricating Oil Sludge Tank 滑油油渣舱 M.E Fresh Water Expanding Tank 主机淡水膨胀水箱 A.E Fresh Water Expanding Tank 辅机淡水膨胀水箱 Fresh Water Pressure Tank 淡水压力柜 Hot Water Pressure Tank 热水压力柜 Drinking Water Pressure Tank 饮水压力柜 Fresh Water Tank 淡水舱 Drinking Water Tank 饮水舱 Boiler Water Tank 锅炉水舱 Purify Operating Water Tank 分油机工作水箱 Cylinder Oil Daily Tank 汽缸油日用柜 Gravity tank of Tube Oil 尾管滑油重力柜 Exhaust Seal Water Tank 排气水封箱 Distilling Water Tank 蒸馏水舱 Bilge Well 污水井 -17- ballast 镇流器 base 底座 battery 电池 bell 铃 bend 弯曲 berth light 床头灯 black out 失电 brake 刹车 brush 电刷 bulbous bow warning light 球鼻艏警告灯 bus (-) bar 汇流排 bus – tie – in 汇流排 buzzer 蜂鸣器 cable 电缆 cable gland 电缆填料函 cable laying 敷设电缆 cable pipe (conduit) 电缆管 cable strap 电缆扎带 cable tray 电缆托架 calibrator 校准器 capacitor 电容 cathode 阴极 caution plate 警告牌 ceiling light 顶灯 central processing unit (CPU) 中央处理器 channel 通道 charger 充电器 Charging & discharging board 充放电板 chart table light 海图灯 check 检查 chip 芯片 -22- clean 清洁 clear view screen 雨雪清除器 CO2 release alarm 二氧化碳释放报警 coaxial cable 同轴电缆 coil 线圈 Cold store calling 冷库呼叫 Communication 通讯 computer 计算机 connector 接头 constant current 恒电流 consumption 消耗 contact 触头 contactor 接触器 control box 控制箱 controller 控制器 core 芯线 corner light 角灯 counter 计数器 current 电流 damage 损坏 Dangerous gas detecting & alarm box 危险气体探测报警箱 daylight signal light 白昼信号灯 decoupling set 去耦 desk light 台灯 detector 探测器 dial 拨号 Digital select – call receiver (DSC) 数字选择呼叫收信机 dimmer 调光器 direct current (DC) 直流电 direct – on – line starting 直接启动 disk 磁盘 -23- display 显示 Distress message controller 遇险信息控制器 Doppler speed log 多普勒记程仪 double pole single way switch 双极单刀开关 double pole two way switch 双极双刀开关 duplexer 天线收发转换开关 Duty sailor calling 值班水手呼叫 Earth 接地 earth bar 接地排 Echo sounder 测深仪 electric test panel 电工试验板 electrical engineer 电机员 electrode 电极 Emergence lighting distribution box 应急照明分电箱 emergence position indicating 应急示位标 Radio beacon (EPIRB) emergence stop 应急停 Emergency switchboard (ESB) 应急配电板 Engine alarm 机器报警 Engine control console (ECC) 集控台 Engine room monitoring & alarm system 机舱监测报警 engineer calling panel 轮机员呼叫 engineer safety system 轮机员安全系统 Enhance group call receiver 增强群呼叫收信机 exchanger 交换机 explosion proof light 防暴灯 extension alarm panel 延伸报警板 failure 故障 fault 故障 feed back 反馈 Feeder panel 馈电屏 -24- ELECTRIC PART 电气部分 2182 KHz watch receiver 2182千赫值班收信机 abnormal 异常 acknowledge 应答 active power 有功功率 actuator 执行器 adjust 调整 air circuit breaker (ACB) 空气断路器 Alarm system 报警系统 alternating current (AC) 交流表 ammeter 电流表 amplifier 放大器 analog(ue) 模拟 anchor light 锚灯 anemometer & anemoscope 风速风向仪 anode 阳极 antenna 天线 antenna feeder connector 天线馈线连接器 antenna leading – in insulator 天线引入绝缘端子 antenna multicoupler 天线共用器 antenna tuner 天线调谐器 arc welder 电焊机 audible 声音的 Auto chart plotter 自动海图标绘仪 Auto pilot 自动舵 Automatic 自动的 automatic radar plotting aid (ARPA) 自动雷达标绘仪 Automatic telephone 自动电话 automatic voltage regulator (AVR) 电压自动调节器 Automation system 自动化系统 Ballast control console 压载控制台 -21- illumination 照明 incandescent light 白炽灯 indicator 指示器 INMARSAT B station 卫通B站 INMARSAT C station 卫通C站 input/output 输入/输出 install 安装 instrument 仪表 insulating tape 绝缘胶带 insulation 绝缘 interface 接口，界面 interlock 连锁 interrupt 中断 inverter 逆变器 junction box 接线盒 keyboard 键盘 lamp 灯泡 level switch 液位开关 level transmitter 液位传感器 light 灯 light column 灯柱 Lighting distribution box 照明分电箱 Lighting system 照明系统 lightning arrester 避雷针 limit switch 限位开关 link 连接 load 负载 Loran receiver 劳兰收信机 Magnetic compass 磁罗经 main engine electronic governor 主机电子调速器 main engine power & torque unit 主机功率、扭力仪 -26- main engine remote control system 主机遥控系统 main engine revolution meter 主机转速表 main engine safety system 主机安全系统 main engine turbo – charger speed meter 主机增压器转速表 Main switchboard (MSB) 主配电板 manual 手动、 手册 华为质量管理手册 下载焊接手册下载团建手册下载团建手册下载ld手册下载 mark 标记 mast light 桅灯 Master & slave clock 母子钟 matching box 匹配箱 measure 测量 megohmmeter 兆欧表 meter 仪表 microphone 话筒 mirror light 镜向灯 monitor 监视器 morse key 莫斯键 motor 电动机 moulded case circuit breaker (MCCB) 塑壳断路器 multimeter 万用表 name plate 铭牌 Narrow – band direct printer (NBDP) 窄频直接打印机 Navigation light 航行灯 Navigation system 导航系统 Navigation watch console (NWC) 航行监控台 NAVTEX receiver 航行警告收信机 negative 负极 network 网络 nominal value 标称值 normally closed (NC) 常闭 normally open (NO) 常开 -27- not under command light 失控灯 ohm gauge (= ohmmeter) 欧姆表 Omega receiver 奥米加收信机 order printer 车钟记录仪 oscilloscope 示波器 over current 过电流 overload 过载 panama canal steering light 巴拿马运河操舵灯 parallel 并联、并车 phase 相 photo resister 光敏电阻 pick up 测速传感器 plug 插头 port light 左舷灯 portable telephone 便携电话 positive 正极 power 功率、电源 Power distribution box 电力分电箱 Powerfactor 功率因素 preferential trip 优先卸载 pressure switch 压力开关 pressure transmitter 压力传感器 Primary system 一次系统 printer 打印机 program 程序 propeller warning light 螺旋桨警告灯 Public addressor 广播 pulse 脉冲 push button 按钮 Radar 雷达 radar transponder 雷达应答器 -28- filter 滤波器 fire alarm repeater 火警复示器 Fire damper control unit 防火风闸控制单元 Fire detecting box 火警检测箱 flame detector 火焰探头 flash light 闪光灯 float charge 浮充电 flood light 强光灯 flow chart 流程 快递问题件怎么处理流程河南自建厂房流程下载关于规范招聘需求审批流程制作流程表下载邮件下载流程设计 图 flow switch 流量开关 fluorescent light 荧光灯 Fog horn 雾笛 Frequency 频率 fuse 熔丝 gasket 填料 General alarm 通用报警 Generator 发电机 Generator panel 发电机屏 gong (铜)锣、钟 GPS navigator 全球卫星定位导航 group alarm light pillar 组合灯板 Group starter panel 组合启动屏 Gyro compass 电罗经 halogen light 卤素灯 handset 听筒 hardware 硬件 heading 航向 heat detector 感温探头 holder 底座 horn 电笛，喇叭 hospital calling 病房呼叫 -25- Signal light 信号灯 Single side band (SSB) transceiver 单边带收发机 siren 电笛 slow down 慢车 smoke detecting & alarm box 烟气探测报警箱 smoke detector 感烟探头 socket 插座 software 软件 soldering iron 电烙铁 solenoid valve 电磁阀 sound off 消音 sound power telephone 声力电话 space heater 空间加热器 spanner 扳手 speaker 喇叭 spliter 分配器 starboard light 右舷灯 start 起动 starter 起动器 stern light 艉灯 stop 停止 suez canal stern light 苏伊士运河艉灯 supporter 支撑物 switch 开关 switch off (turn off) 打开 switch on (turn on) 关闭 Synchronizing panel 同步屏 synchronoscope 同步表 tachometer 转速表 tape recorder 录音机 telegraph 电视 -30- temperature switch 温度开关 temperature transmitter 温度传感器 terminal 接线柱 terminal board 接线板 test 试验 test pen 验电笔 test procedure 试验程序 thermocouple 热电偶 thermometer 温度计 thermostat 恒温器 touch panel 触摸屏 trackball 轨迹球 transceiver 收发机 transducer 传感器 Transformer 变压器 Trip 脱扣 under voltage 欠电压 uninterrupted power source (UPS) 不中断电源 unload 卸载 VHF telephone 超高频 visual 视觉的 voltage 电压 voltmeter 电压表 wall light 壁灯 watt 瓦特 waveguide 波导 weather fax receiver 气象传真收信机 Wheel house control console (WHC) 驾控台 Wind speed & direction indicator 风速风向仪 winding 绕组 Window wiper 刮雨器 -31- OUTFITTING PART 船装部分 Material 一、材料 square bar 方钢 round steel 圆钢 angle bar 角钢 v – iron 槽钢 bulb bar 球扁钢 flat iron 扁铁 flat bar 扁钢 stainless steel 不锈钢 bronze 青铜 brass 黄铜 aluminum alloy 铝合金 Hatch cover eouipment 二、舱盖设备 hatch cover 舱盖板 steel structure hatch 舱盖结构 hatch coaming 舱口围 endhinge unit 端铰链 cylinder 油缸 bearing of cylinder 油缸铰链 bolt for bearing of cylinder 油缸铰链轴 wheel assembly 滚轮装置 end securing device 端部止动装置 middle hinge 中间铰链 support of end – arm 端铰链底座 snaplock 下开式压紧器 drain valve 排水阀 hinge joint cleat 铰链接缝压紧器装置 cleat 压紧器 air plug 通气塞 -32- radio 收音机 Radio direction finder 无线电测向仪 Radio system 无线电系统 random access memory (RAM) 随机存取存储器 rated power 额定功率 rating 额定 reactive current 无功电流 receptacle 插座 recorder 录音机、记录仪 rectifier 整流器 relay 继电器 reset 复位 resistance 电阻 reverse power 逆功率 irotating lght 旋转灯 rudder angle indicator 舵角指示器 running lamp 运转灯 screen 屏幕、屏蔽 screwdriver 螺丝刀 search light 搜索灯 Secondary system 二次系统 series 串联 shield 屏蔽 ship name light 船名灯 shore connection box 岸电箱 short circuit 短路 show 展示、给……看 shunt trip 分励脱扣 shut down 停车 sing 签字 signal acquisition unit 信号集合箱 -29- oil tight manhole plate 油密人孔板 water tight manhole plate 水密人孔板 sewage cover 污水井盖板 rubber cover 橡皮盖圈 Anchor 四、锚设备 speke anchor 斯贝克锚 hall’s anchor 霍尔锚 high holding power anchor 大抓力锚 head anchor 艏锚、主锚 anchor fluke 锚爪 anchor shank 锚柄 anchor stock 锚杆 anchor crown 锚冠 anchor arm 锚臂 bolster 锚眼圈、锚台 hawse pipe 锚链筒 chain pipe 锚链管 chain fix 掣(止)锚索 chain stopper 掣(止)链器 windlass 锚绞机 windlass seat 锚机底座 operating platform of windlass 锚机操作平台 chain sliding 螺旋弃链器 anchor chain 锚链 joining link 链接链环 anchor shackle 锚卸扣 end shackle 末端卸扣 Kenter shackle 肯特卸扣 buoy shackle 浮筒卸扣 swivel link 转环 -34- end link 末端链环 stud enlarged link (有档)加大链环 stud common link (有档)普通链环 start part 首端链节 middle part 中间链节 end part 末端链节 link chain 链节链环 taper pin for anchor shackle 锚卸扣锥销 Crane/davit 五、吊 deck crane 甲板克令吊 provision crane 物料吊 hose crane 软管吊 moto crane 单轨吊 small crane 小吊 Suez canal light crane 苏伊士运河灯吊 crane column 克令吊筒体 jib 吊臂 jib rack 吊臂搁架 crane 起货吊 provision crane 食品吊 Panama canal light crane 巴拿马运河灯吊 garbage crane 舱口垃圾吊 Fire fighting and bowthruster 六、消防及艏侧推 emergency fire pump and seat 应急消防泵及底座 DA. goods bilge pump and seat 危险品泵及底座 bowthruster 艏侧推 emergency sea chest 应急海底阀箱 grating 格栅 -35- Mooring 七、系泊 bollard 带缆桩 Panama chock 巴拿马运河导缆孔 roller faileader 导缆滚轮 stand fairleader roller 带羊角滚轮导缆器 mooring assistant rope 带缆辅助索 roller fairleader seat 滚轮导缆器底座 Panama chock seat 巴拿马运河导缆孔座 mooring line 系船索 roller head fairleader 滚柱导缆器 foundation of roller head 滚柱导缆器底座 Panama chock cover 巴拿马运河导缆盖 mooring winch 系泊绞车 set of mooring winch 系泊绞车底座 working platform of mooring winch 系泊绞车操作平台 Ladder 八、梯子 (cargo) hold ladder 货舱梯 ladder in double bottom 双层底直梯 vertical ladder 直梯 inclined ladder 斜梯 pilot ladder 引水员(软)梯 accommodation ladder 舷梯 bulwark ladder / gangway ladder 舷墙梯 boarding ladder / embarkation ladder 登船梯 jack ladder / jacob’s ladder / jumping 绳梯/软梯 ladder / rope ladder (square bar) step (方钢)踏步 wharf ladder 码头梯 emergency / escape ladder 应急梯 -36- emergent operating 应急操作 rubber packing 橡皮压紧条 main hinge – arm 舱盖铰链臂 hinge joint at side 舱盖铰链接缝 main joint at side 舱盖分离接缝 end seal 30?转角橡皮 corner seal 90?切角橡皮 3 – way corner packing 90?垂直转角橡皮 sliding pad 滑块 protection plate 防护板 cleating bracket 压紧架 tommy bar 压紧器撬棒 securing wire 安全索 lifting wire 起吊索 rail 轨道 stay 拉杆 hand rail 扶手 ventilator 通风设备 fan 风机 vent 通风管 funnel cap 风帽 seat 底座 window shutter 百页窗 exhaust fan 抽风机 blower 送风机 Manhole cover 三、人孔盖 flush manhole cover 平板式人孔盖 hinged manhole cover 铰链式人孔盖 raised manhole cover 凸起式人孔盖 sunken manhole cover 埋入式人孔盖 -33- fender guide 保护导架 lashing unit 绑扎单元 davit arm 吊臂 skidplat 翻板 overview R.C. sheave houses 滑轮机构 davit / fall inflatable liferaft 吊离型/抛投型/气胀式救生筏 liferaft rack 救生筏架 hydrostatic release unit 静水力释放器 rope ladder storage seat 软梯存放座 liferaft embarkation rope 救生筏登乘绳 canvas cover 帆布罩 free fall lifeboat 自由降落救生艇 free fall system 自抛艇降落装置 life buoy 救生圈 life buoy rack 救生圈架 working boat 工作艇 boat davit 吊艇架 lifejacket 救生衣 Outfittings 十一、小舾装件 eyerlate 眼板 eyering 眼环 (lifting) eyebolt 吊环螺钉 (hex) bolt (六角)螺栓 (hex) nut (六角)螺母 butterfly bolt 元宝螺丝 fitting bolt 绞制螺栓 lifting eyeplate 起吊眼板 hook 钩子 bush 衬套 washer/gasket 垫圈(片) -38- turnbuckle 螺旋扣(花篮螺丝) shackle 卸扣 thimble 套环 spanner 扳手 stow – wood 垫木 double plate / pad 复板(重磅板) bracket 肘板 plug 放水塞 antifriction member 防磨材 link with gaff 带叉链环 wire grip 钢丝夹 tonguing pin 带舌插销 rack / shelf 搁架 grab 抓斗 screw 螺钉 wire 钢丝 steel rope 钢索 pin 销轴 split pin 开口销 galvanized 镀锌 stainless steel 不锈钢 CO2 extinguishing system 二氧化碳灭火系统 Cylinder 气瓶、气缸 Powder cylinder 起动气瓶 Release cabinet 施放箱 Pilot line 十二、控制管路 seamless steel pipe 无缝钢管 manifold 歧管、集管、总管 galvanized 镀锌 elbow 弯头 -39- female socket 内螺纹接头 smoke detector 烟雾探测器 time delay 延时器 remote indicating panel 遥控指示器 repeater panel 复示器 international shore connection 国际通岸接头 relay box 继电器箱 micro switch 微动开关 pressure switch 压力开关 flexible hose 软管 air horn 气喇叭 galley duct 厨房集气罩风管 drain valve 放泄阀 relief valve 安全阀、溢流阀 booster valve 补气阀 main valve 主阀 distribution valve 分配阀 solenoid valve 电磁阀 angle hose valve 直角软管阀 fire hydrant 消防阀 fire main pipe 消防总管 nozzle 喷咀 eductor 喷射器 emergency fire pump 应急消防泵 suction valve 吸入阀 strainer 格栅、滤器 blend flange 盲板法兰 expansion joint 膨胀接头 air pipe 空气管 sounding pipe 测深管 filling pipe 注入管 -40- Mast and signal 九、桅樯信号 fore mast 前桅 main / radar mast 后桅/主桅/雷达桅 side light 舷灯/红绿灯 morse signal light 莫氏灯 fore anchor light 艏锚灯 stern anchor light 艉锚灯 stern light 艉灯 suez canal search light 苏伊士运河探照灯 suez canal flood light 苏伊士运河投光灯 Panama canal manoeuvering light 巴拿马运河操纵灯 not = under command light 失控灯 signal light 信号灯 warning light 螺旋桨灯 bow flag pole 艏旗杆 black ball 黑球 whistle 号笛 bell 号钟 anchor bell 锚钟 gong 锣 stern flag pole 艉旗杆 flag rope 旗绳 flag hook 旗钩 flag box 旗箱 Life equipment / appliance 十、救生设备 life boat 救生艇 rescue boat 救助艇 life raft 救生筏 life boat davit 救生艇滑架 rescue boat davit 救助艇吊 -37- D.W.TK 饮用水舱 F.P.TK 艏尖舱 Stern – tube water cooling TK. 艉管冷却水舱 Upper stool 上顶墩 Lower stool 下底墩 Log room 记程仪舱 Sounding room 测深仪舱 Rudder trunk 舵杆围井 Mast house 桅屋 INFIT PART 居装部分 Name of cabin 一、舱室名称 wheelhouse 驾驶室 meeting room 会议室 duty mess room 值班餐厅 tally office 理货员办公室 mess room 餐厅 galley 厨房 pantry 配餐间 bedroom 卧室 wet unit 卫生单元 recreation room 娱乐室 gymnasium room 健身房 sauna 桑拿 captain 船长 chief office 大副 chief engineer 轮机长 crew 船员 pilot 引水员 boatswain 水手长 -42- supercargo 理货员 deck workshop 甲板工作室 fire station 消防站 bonded store 封关库 linen store 被服间 laundry 洗衣间 dry room 干衣间 safety locker 安全设备储藏室 cleaning gear room 清洁用具储藏室 change room 更衣室 public WC 公共厕所 hospital 医务室 dry provision room 干货库 drinking chamber 饮料库 refrigerated provision chambers 冷库 cooled chamber 缓冲间 fish / meat room 鱼/肉库 vegetable room 蔬菜库 Equipment of cabin 二、舱室设备 furniture 家具 bed 床 wardrobe 衣柜 bed side cabinet 床边柜 chest of drawers 抽屉柜 dresser 化妆台 desk 书桌 folding table 折叠桌 side board 边柜 bottle cabinet 瓶柜 book case 书柜 -43- book rack 书架 chart table 海图桌 mess table 餐桌 coffee table 茶几 medical cabinet 药柜 flag cabinet 旗箱 key box 钥匙箱 first – aid box 急救箱 binocular box 望远镜箱 bench 长凳 sofa 沙发 refrigerator 冰箱 safe 保险箱 file cabinet 文件柜 wing bed 摇床 coat hook 衣帽钩 fog bell 雾钟 fog siren 雾笛 fabric 纺织品 leatheroid 人造革 lining 围壁板 ceiling 天花板 floor 地板 Life & fire – protection 三、救生与防火 safety & fire plan 安全图(防火控制图) Fire damper 防火风闸 fireman’s outfitting 消防员装备 protective clothing 防护服 immersion suit 浸水保温服 breath apparatus 呼吸器 -44- air pipe head 空气管头 sounding head 测深管头 sounding head with self close 测深自闭阀 filling head 注入头 compressed air 压缩空气 scupper 漏水口，漏水斗 drainage 疏排水 sprinkling water system 喷淋水系统 BSP 英制管螺纹 ventilation 通风 fan 风机 centrifugal fan 离心风机 axial fan 轴流风机 ventilator 风机，风帽 gooseneck ventilator 鹅颈式通风筒 mushroom ventilator 菌形通风帽 fan seat 风机底座 vent flap 通风盖 louver with storm cover 带风雨密盖百叶窗 vent trunk 通风筒 vent coaming 通风接管 vent grille 通风格栅 Tank 十三、舱室 B.S.W.B.TK 底边压载水舱 T.S.W.B.TK 顶边压载水舱 A.W.B.TK 艉压载舱 D.O.TK 柴油舱 F.O.TK 燃料油舱 TUNNEL 管弄 F.W.TK 淡水舱 -41- Insulation 五、绝缘 deck covering 甲板敷料 thermal insulation 隔热绝缘 fire proof insulation 防火绝缘 sound proof insulation 隔音绝缘 condensation 冷凝 carpet 地毯 wooden grating 木格栅 ceramic tile 瓷砖 cement 水泥 rubber tile 橡皮地砖 floating floor 浮动地板 fire division 防火分隔 fireproof bulkhead 防火舱壁 fire – resisting bulkhead 耐火舱壁 A(A – 60) class division A(A-60)级分隔 mineral wool 矿棉 rock wool 岩棉 ceramic wool 陶瓷棉 glass wool 玻璃棉 Ladder 六、梯子 rail 栏杆 storm rail 风暴扶手 main stairway 中央盘梯 vertical ladder 直梯 staircase 梯道 corridor 走廊 Galley 七、厨房、洗衣设备 electric galley range 电灶 electric tilting frying 电炸锅 -46- flat frying 平煎锅 baking oven 烤箱 universal galley machine 厨房多用机 potato peeler 土豆削皮机 slicing machine 切片机 waster disposal 垃圾处理机 self – service counter 自助餐柜 coffee machine 咖啡机 toaster 土司机 dish washing machine 洗碗机 working table 工作台 overhead cupboard 吊柜 washing basing 洗池 towel holder 毛巾架 washing machine 洗衣机 tumble dryer 干衣机 spin dryer 甩干机 ironing machine 电熨斗 Others 八、其他 sacrificial anode 牺牲阳极 cathode protection 阴极保护 awning 天幕 warning inscription 警告名牌 canvas 帆布 shelf 搁物架 visor 遮阳板 -47- 修船部分 docking works 坞修工程 dock charges 船坞费 remove and replace keel block 移墩 rope guard 防绳罩 inspection plate 观察孔板 rudder pintle clearance 舵销间隙 cleaning and paint 清洁、油漆 high pressure water washing 高压水冲洗 washing down with fresh water 淡水冲洗 solvent 溶剂 top side 干舷 touch up 补漆 grit blasting 冲砂 grit sweeping 扫砂 spotblasting 局部冲砂 mechanical scaling 机械除锈 ranging anchor 放出锚 chain reverse 调头 chipping 敲铲、拷铲 plate with single curvature 单曲率板 water test 冲水试验 derusting 除锈 be calculated at USD 按美元计算 water supply 供水 fresh water supply 供应淡水 telephone service 电话费 -48- hose box with spray set 消防水龙带箱 extinguisher 灭火器 life jacket 救生衣 life buoy 救生圈 fire axe 消防斧 line – throwing appliance 抛绳器 signal with parachute rocket 带降落伞火箭信号 Door & window 四、门、窗 metal door 金属门 weather – tight 风雨密 water – tight 水密 air – tight 气密 glass fiber reinforced plastic door 玻璃钢门 fire – protective door 防火门 sliding door 移门 steel mesh door 钢丝网门 self – closing 自闭 rectangular window 方窗 welded window 焊接窗 bolted window 螺栓窗 porthole 舷窗 deadlight 舷窗风暴盖 window curtain 窗帘 blind curtain 遮光窗帘 roll blind 卷式遮光帘 clear sight of light 透光尺寸 clear size of opening 通孔尺寸 window wiper 刮雨器 screen view 扫雪器 -45- shackle 卸扣 double skin 双壳(船体) pipe duct 管弄 deck 甲板 main deck 主甲板 upper deck 主甲板 lower deck 下甲板 quarter deck 后甲板 orlop 最下层甲板 forecastle deck 首楼甲板 poop deck 尾甲板 boat deck 艇甲板 bridge deck 驾驶甲板 monkey island 驾驶台顶部甲板 funnel deck 烟囱甲板 compass deck 罗经甲板 cross deck 连接甲板 safety belt 安全带 safety boots 安全鞋 uniform 工作服 life jacket 救生衣 hammer 鎯头 gas welding 气焊 cut 割 cutter 割刀 gas cut 气割 acetyilene 乙炔 oxygen 氧气 extinguisher 灭火器 inspector 监护人 leak(leaking) 漏 power depart ment 三供 contact 联系 dismantle(remove) 拆除 inflammable(flammable) 可燃物 sweep 清扫 walk 走路 dock 船坞 docking 进坞 undock 出坞 drydock 干坞 floating dock 浮坞 forward pump 前泵房 after pump 后泵房 fore peak 首尖仓 after peak 尾尖仓 crop and renew 换新 flat iron 扁铁 oil drun 油桶 fuel tank 油箱 lampblack 油烟 grease 油泥 oil pipe 油管 oil tank 油罐 dregs of fat 油渣 ship′s hold 船仓 stem 船首 forecastle 船首楼 stern 船尾 quarter 船尾部 poop 船尾楼 stern shaft 船尾轴 side 船舷 curtain 窗帘 `red light area 红灯区 bath room 洗澡堂 stern ramp 尾跳 side ramp 侧跳 superstructure 上层建筑 supermarket 超市 garbeg 垃圾斗 bell mouth 吸口 bollard 带缆桩 rope 缆绳 cashing band 汽车吊带 sung 环带 flat bottom tank 平底舱 sludge oil tank 污油舱 bildge tank 污水舱 low wing tank 下边柜