江苏省高邮市送桥高级中学2015届高三英语一轮复习（牛津译林版）导学案：Module7 Unit3 The world online 2[ 高考]

江苏省高邮市送桥高级中学2015届高三英语一轮复习（牛津译林版）导学案：Module7 Unit3 The world online 2[ 高考] ------精品文档!值得拥有～------ M7U3 The world online New words 1. abundant adj.大量的，充裕的 With the touch of a button or the click of a mouse, a student will find abundant information from the largest libraries and museums in the world at his or her command. 一名学生轻按键盘或点击鼠标，就能从世界上最大的图书馆和博物馆找到大量信息，加以使用。 ?Birds concentrate (in places) ___________________________.鸟聚集在食物丰盛的地方。 (1)____________________ 富有„„ (2)_____________ n. 大量～丰富,充裕 in abundance 大量～丰足 ?It is said that the country _____________________________.据说这个国家自然资源丰富。 ?Fruit and vegetable grew in abundance on this island. 该岛盛产水果和蔬菜。 2. command (1)n.命令;控制;掌握 ?You must ____________________________, or you'll be punished. 你必须服从船长的命令，否则的话你会受到惩罚。 ______________ 控制～指挥 take/have command of 指挥～控制 have (a) good command of 精通 at sb.'s command 受某人支配 ?The police arrived and________________________the situation.警察到达后就控制了局势。 ?Applicants will be expected to _________________________English.申请人必须精通英语。 (2)vt.命令;指挥;控制 __________________ 命令某人做某事 command that ... 命令„„ ?He commanded me to_go_at once/ ______________________ at once.他命令我立刻就走。 command 后接宾语从句时～从句谓语动词常用“_________________”,command 作名词～后接___________或____________时～从句谓语动词也用“(should ，动词原形)”。 后接的宾语从句用虚拟语气的动词: 一个“坚持”(insist) 两条“命令”(order, command) 三则“建议”(suggest, advise, propose) 四点“ 要求 对教师党员的评价套管和固井爆破片与爆破装置仓库管理基本要求三甲医院都需要复审吗 ”(demand, desire, require, request) 3(assumption n. 假定，假设 ------珍贵文档!值得收藏～------ ------精品文档!值得拥有～------ They make the assumption that children spend too much time chatting and playing games instead of focusing on their school work. 他们臆断，孩子花费太多的时间聊天、玩游戏，而不是集中精力去做功课。 (1)_________________________认为～假定,做出臆断 on the assumption that 在假定„„的情况下 (2)_______________ vt. 假设～假定 ____________________ ... 以„„为先决条件,假定„„ assume sb./sth. to be ... 假设某人/某事是„„ ____________________________ ... 人们普遍认为„„ ?A lot of people______________________poverty only exists in the Third World. 很多人认为穷困仅仅存在于第三世界。 ?We are working ________________________ everyone invited will turn up. 我们在努力工作，假定应邀的每个人都会到场。 ?__________________ the proposal is accepted, when are we going to get the money? 假定这个建议被采纳了，我们什么时候能拿到钱, ?_____________________________ stress is caused by too much work. 人们普遍认为，紧张是工作过重所致。 4(correspond vi. 通信;相一致，符合;相当于 教材P34原句] What is more, people who are disabled and must stay in their homes can correspond and communicate with others around the globe who have similar interests. 此外，身有残疾而必须待在家里的人也能(通过因特网)与全球各地趣味相投的人们通信、交流。 ?__________________________________________ since he went abroad? 他出国后一直和她通信吗, ?The result of the experiment______________________________________________ 实验结果与我们所预期的不一致。 ?The arms of a man correspond to the wings of a bird.人的双臂如同鸟的双翼。 ?correspond ________ sb. 与„„通信 ?_______________________ 与„„相一致 ?correspond______ _sth. 相当于 5(address (1) vt.探讨，解决，处理 The article____________________ diseases ________________malnutrition. ------珍贵文档!值得收藏～------ ------精品文档!值得拥有～------ 这篇文章探讨的是与营养不良有关的疾病。 (2)vt.向„„说话;称呼(某人) ?I was surprised when he addressed me in English.他用英语跟我说话，我很惊讶。 _______________ 向某人说某事,把某物寄给某人 address sb.as ... 称呼某人为„„ ?He likes to ___________________ ‘Sir’ or ‘Mr Smith’ wherever he goes. 无论在哪里，他喜欢被称作“Sir”或“Mr Smith”。 (3)vt.写(收信人)姓名地址 ?If possible, would you help me _______________his envelope? 可能的话，请帮我在这封信上写上地址好吗, 6. reference These problems do not occur as often when people use traditional reference materials, such as books, newspapers and magazines. 若人们使用传统的参考资料，如书籍，报纸和杂志时，这些问题就不会那么经常地发生了。 (1)n.参考，查阅 ?The sentences are numbered _____________________.这些句子都标出了号码以方便查阅。 (2)n.提到，谈及 (1)make a/no reference to 提/不提„„ (2)_______________v. 提及～参考,查阅 ________________ 提到～涉及,查阅 ?He politely _____________________her untidy appearance. 他很礼貌～没有提及她不整洁的外 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 。 ?Complete the exercises without _______________________ your notes. 请在不查阅笔记的情况下完成练习。 (3)n.推荐信，介绍信;介绍人 ?I don't think I have got the job — they haven't taken up my references. 我想我还没有得到这份工作，他们还没有向我索要推荐信。 7(withdraw vi. & vt.脱离(社会)，不与人交往;撤回;退出;取(款);停止提供 This study shows that people who spend too much time on the Internet tend to withdraw from the people and the world round them. 这项研究显示，在网上花费太多时间的人有离群避世的倾向。 ?The young man_______________________ help those children who survived the earthquake. 那个年轻人取出所有的钱帮助那些在地震中幸存下来的孩子们。 withdraw from ... 脱离,从„„撤出/退出,停止提供 ------珍贵文档!值得收藏～------ ------精品文档!值得拥有～------ withdraw ...from ... 从„„撤出„„ withdraw cash 提取现金 ?The drug was withdrawn from sale after a number of people suffered serious side effects. 这种药因许多人服用后产生严重的副作用而被停止销售。 ?NATO said it would_________________________ Afghanistan by the end of 2014. 北约说在2014年之前将撤出驻阿富汗军队。 课后练习 完成句子 1(他的 报告 软件系统测试报告下载sgs报告如何下载关于路面塌陷情况报告535n,sgs报告怎么下载竣工报告下载 和我所知道的不符。 His report did not________________ what I knew. 2(政府在应对全球变暖的问题上动作迟缓。(address) The government has been slow___________________________________ 3(他命令这项工作应立即开始。 He commanded that the work _______________________at once. 5(令我们失望的是，由于脚伤，刘翔不得不退出2012年伦敦奥运会。(withdraw) ___________________, Liu Xiang had_to_ __________________ the 2012 London Olympic Games because of his foot injury. 6(人们普遍认为房价还会下跌。(assume) ___________________________house prices will continue to go down. 单项填空 1(It is required that the Syrian government________troops from these cities. A(will withdraw B(withdraws C(withdraw D(must withdraw 2(We are proud of our hometown, which is ________in natural crystal (水晶)( A(abundant B(universal C(remote D(explicit 3(The army received a command that they________to the front immediately. A(would march B(must march C(should march D(were marching 4(When you hear a fire alarm, don't rush________， you should keep calm. A(in surprise B(in need C(in brief D(in alarm 5((2012?江西高考)You'd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future ________ . A(purpose B(reference C(progress D(memory 6(My calculations were based on the ________that house prices would remain steady. A(appreciation B(arrangement C(assumption D(ambition 7(We decided to hold a meeting to ________the problems that appeared in class. ------珍贵文档!值得收藏～------ ------精品文档!值得拥有～------ A(treat B(claim C(address D(distribute 8(She stopped corresponding ________ him after the death of her mother. A(to B(on C(with D(at M7U3 The world online Reading(1) Learning aims(学习目标): 1. To understand the the positive and negative effects of the Internet on people’s lives. 2. To learn about the strategy of “ reading an argument”. Difficult and important points(重难点): 1. To have a better understanding about how to use the Internet properly and efficiently. 2. To know how to use facts to support their views in a debate. Lead in ?.Look at the following pictures and fill in the blanks. 1(Do you know how people kept in touch with each other in the past? (1)________________ (2)_______________ (3)By ___________ (4)By ______________ 2.But what about now? We can keep in touch with family members over the _______ wherever we are in the world. ?.Answer the following questions. What can we do with the Internet? 1( 2(What do we call this kind of website that provides searching services? 3(What search engines do you know? Fast-reading Scan the text and choose the best answers. 1(What does the first part of the passage mainly focus on? A(The positive effects of the Internet on our lives. B(The negative effects of the Internet. ------珍贵文档!值得收藏～------ ------精品文档!值得拥有～------ C(How to search for information through the Internet. D(How to carry out a debate. 2(What aspect doesn't the first speaker mention? A(Weather forecasts. B(Academic research. C(Online movies. D(Travel packages. 3(The primary use of the Internet according to a survey done in the USA is________. A(to advance knowledge about hobbies B(to kill time by chatting C(to communicate with experts on all sorts of topics D(to gather information 4(What is the most important thing in building a friendship? A(Common interests. B(Appearance. C(Age. D(Popularity. 5(The clinic was opened in Beijing in 2005 to ________. A(help people surf the Internet B(be an Internet café C(make people spend their time with their families D(help people who are addicted to computer games Careful-reading ?.Read the text carefully and answer the following questions. 1(What is the first source people turn to when they need information according to the first speaker? 2(Why does the first speaker think the Internet is a positive tool? 3(What negative effects does the Internet have on our lives according to the second speaker? 4(Why is the huge amount of false information on the Internet troublesome? Summary Fill in the blanks according to the text. Two students gave their speeches about the advantages and 1_________ of the Internet use at a debate. One of them is 2______________ the Internet.In her view, the Internet has positive 3______ on our lives.She offered us two explanations:the Internet is now the first source people 4_________ when they need information.Besides, the Internet is also ------珍贵文档!值得收藏～------ ------精品文档!值得拥有～------ helpful for people to build 5____________What is more, the disabled can 6_________________ and communicate with others with the help of the Internet. However, the other one doesn't think so.In his speech, he mainly 7________________ the drawbacks of the Internet.On one hand, the information provided by the Internet has not been 8 ______________ for accuracy.On the other hand, the Internet not only 9_________ people's private lives 10____________damages people's ability to live normal lives.So he advised that people should either limit the use of it or learn how to handle the problems it caused. Discussion What are the advantages and disadvantages of online shopping? M7U3 The world online Reading(2) 预习导航 (一)根据首字母提示及英文释义写出单词 1(______________:_a product having its own name and made by one particular company 2(_______________:_an order that should be obeyed 3(________________:relationship 4 ______________:_write letters to someone and receive letters from them 5(______________:_to speak publicly to a group of people (二)根据所给词性和汉语意思写出单词 ------珍贵文档!值得收藏～------ ------精品文档!值得拥有～------ 6._____________ n(丰富，充裕 adj ______________________ 7(____________ n(假定，假设?______________ vt. 假定，假设 8(_____________ adj.多种多样的，形形色色的?diversity n(多样性 9(___________ vt.评估，评价 ?____________n. 评估，评价 10(____________ n(准确性;精确度?___________ adj.准确的，无差错的 11(___________r n(教育工作者，老师;教育(学)家? __________ v(教育? _____________n(教育，教育体系 12(_________n(缺点，不足;弱点;虚弱，衰弱?___________ adj. 虚弱的? ____________ v((使)变虚弱 13(______________ n(参考，查阅;提到，谈及;介绍信，介绍人?____________v(提 及;参考，查阅 14(______________ v(脱离(社会);撤回;取(款)?____________ n(撤退;撤回 课内探究 1(turn to When people need information, from the news and weather forecasts to travel packages and academic research, the Internet is now the first source they turn to. 如今，当人们需要信息时，无论是新闻、天气预报还是包价旅游、学术研究，因特网都 是他们求助的首选。 (1)向„„求助(其后有时跟for help) ?Though she ___________________, yet I was puzzled by the question. 她向我寻求帮助，但我对这道题也很困惑。 ?She always turns to music for comfort __________________________ 她情绪低落时，常常听音乐寻求慰藉。 (2)翻到 ?_________________ Page 60 for more information on this subject. 翻到60页来查找更多关于该主题的信息。 (3)转向，转为 ?He no longer worked as a sailor, but ______________________business. 他不再当海员了，而是转行做生意。 ------珍贵文档!值得收藏～------ ------精品文档!值得拥有～------ turn in 上交 __________________ 调小/低,拒绝 turn over 翻转～翻过来 ____________________ 开大～调高,出现～到达 ____________________ 生产,结果是,出席(某项活动)～在场 ?To our surprise, the girl ______her boyfriend __________ 令我们吃惊的是～女孩拒绝了她的男友。 ?Unfortunately, they didn't_________________be more creative. 不幸的是～结果证明他们并非更具有创造性。 【拓展】有关turn的短语: turn __________ 背叛，与…反目 turn ________ 交还;上交 turn ___________ 拐弯;换道;关;使…厌烦 turn on 打开;使…感兴趣;取决于 ___ turn=___ turns 轮流，依次 take turns to do… 依次做… 2.what is more 更有甚者，更为重要的是 ?She learns quickly, _________________, she remembers what she has learnt. 她学得很快，而且能记住所学内容。 ?The house is a good bargain. _________________,_it's located near your office. 这房子很便宜。更多重要的是，它在你办公室附近。 ___________________________ 更糟的是 that's to say 也就是说 ________________ 总之～总而言之 in addition 而且～此外 ?______________, though I make plans for a whole week, I always have to make changes later on because other things come up. 更糟的是～尽管我制定了一周的计划～但是总是因为其他事而不得不改变。 ?_______________,_I love my school because I find my school life more and more meaningful and colourful. 总之～我爱我的学校～因为我发现学校生活越来越有意义而且多姿多彩。 3(drop out 退学，辍学;退出，脱离 One university did a study about the students who had dropped out, and found that 43 per cent of them were heavy Internet users. 某大学曾对退学的学生做过一个调查，发现43%的人痴迷于因特网。 ?She got a scholarship to Cambridge University but_______________a year later. ------珍贵文档!值得收藏～------ ------精品文档!值得拥有～------ 她得到了剑桥大学的奖学金，但一年后就退学了。 drop out of 退出„„～脱离„„ drop back 后退 drop by/in/round 顺便访问 _______________ somewhere 顺便拜访某人/参观某地 ________________ 落下 ?Since his defeat he's___________________________ 他失败后就不再从事政治活动了。 ?___________________ when you are in city?你来城里时顺便来玩好吗, ?He _____________________at my company when he was in Beijing. 他在北京时顺便来公司看了看我。 4(Without the Internet, these people would_ have_ fewer avenues to meet people. 如果没有因特网，这些人与别人交往的途径就会更少。 本句为含蓄条件句，且表示与现在事实相反的假设。without引出含蓄条件，相当于一个if引导的条件从句，既可表示与现在事实相反的假设，也可表示与过去事实相反的假设和对将来 情况的虚拟。 含蓄条件句的用法: otherwise， or， but that，,, but， but for， without等;含蓄条件的表示方式 ,分词短语，如given more ,, time，或通过上下文。 表示与现在事实相反的假设或对将来情况的虚拟用,,“would/might/could/should，do”;谓语形式 ,表示与过去事实相反的假设用 ,,“would/might/could/should，have done”。 ?_______________________________________(,if it hadn't been for your help)( 没有你的帮助，我就不可能那么快完成工作。 ?I'm really very busy, otherwise ____________________________________. 我真的是太忙了，不然我就会同你一道去了。 ?_________________________, I would never be a good boss. 要是没有你的帮助，我永远成不了一个好老板。 ?______________________, we _______________________________. 如果时间充足，我们会干得更好。 5(The main drawbacks of the Internet I will address today are that it has too much information ------珍贵文档!值得收藏～------ ------精品文档!值得拥有～------ that has not been evaluated for accuracy, and that it is transforming the_way people spend their time. 我今天所要谈的因特网的主要缺点是网上有太多未经核准的信息，以及它正改变人们使用时间的方式。 句子结构 分析 定性数据统计分析pdf销售业绩分析模板建筑结构震害分析销售进度分析表京东商城竞争战略分析 : the way 之后是省略引导词that/in which的定语从句，引导词在从句中作状语。 way(方式，方法)后的定语从句的引导词有两种: 在way后面的从句中，如果引导词作主语、 ,宾语或表语，要用that或which引导定语 ,从句，引导词作宾语时可以省略; ,way后面的从句中，如果引导词作状语，在 则用that或in which引导定语从句，也可, ,以省略引导词。 ?The way ______________________________was quite simple. 那位老师向孩子们解释的方法很简单。 ?The way __________________________________was not difficult to understand. 那位老师教孩子们单词所用的方式不难理解。 6(I feel it is important for us either to limit our use of the Internet, or to learn how to handle the problems it has caused. 我认为，重要的是我们要么限制使用因特网，要么学会如何解决它所引起的问题。 either ...or ...意为“或者„„或者„„(表示两个或两个以上的可能性或选择)”，常用来连接并列句或并列成分。 You can contact us_____________________________. 你可以通过电话或电子邮件来联系我们。 either...or... 连接并列主语时～其谓语动词应与邻近的那个主语在人称和数上保持一致。 ?Either you or he ____________ wholly right. 你和他有一方完全正确。 课堂训练 ?.介、副词填空 1(The son didn't know the answer and turned _______ his mother _________ help. ------珍贵文档!值得收藏～------ ------精品文档!值得拥有～------ 2(I'll wait here until he turns_________ 3(He was injured in the first round and had to drop__________. 4(Her long illness caused her to drop __________the rest of the class. 5(They moved away five years ago, but we still keep _________ touch. ?.单项填空 1(Luckily, I ________ before the deal turned bad, which saved me much money. A(dropped out B(turned out C(gave out D(got out 2(This town is so called just ________ a hero in the Anti,Japanese War named Zhao Shangzhi. A(in favour of B(in honour of C(in face of D(in need of 3(I'm amazed to hear from my school teacher again.________， it is ten years since we met last. A(In a word B(What is more C(That's to say D(Believe it or not 4(In the dark street, there wasn't a single person ________ he could turn for help. A(that B(who C(from whom D(to whom 5((2012?湖北高考)I'm so glad you've come here to ________ this matter in person. A(lead to B(see to C(turn to D(refer to 6((2012?福建高考)We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ________ more places of interest yesterday. A(visited B(had visited C(would visit D(would have visited 7(You may do these exercises ________ in class ________ after class, but you must finish them this afternoon. A(neither; or B(neither; nor C(either; or D(either; nor 8(The lazy boy is expecting a way ________he can get through the exams without hard work. A (that B(in that C(which D(where ?.完成句子 1(要是没有计算机，我们是无法这么快完成这项任务的。 Without computers, we _________________ this task so quickly. 2(医生认为小男孩要么是吃糖太多了，要么是没有天天刷牙。 The doctor thought the boy _________ate too much candy or didn't brush teeth every day. 3(令我惊讶的不是他说的话，而是他说话的方式。 What surprised me was not what he said but ____________________he said it. Unit 3 The world online Grammar and usage Learning aims(学习要求): ------珍贵文档!值得收藏～------ ------精品文档!值得拥有～------ To review some basic information about auxiliary verbs Important and difficult points(重难点): To master the usage of auxiliary verbs 助动词是协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词。被协助的动词称作主要动词(Main Verb)。助动词是语法功能词，自身没有词义，不可单独使用，它没有对应的汉语翻译，它只是用来帮助主要动词构成某种时态、语态、语气以及某种特殊句式结构(如:否定句，疑问句等)。 一、助动词的分类 类别 例词 特点 无词汇意义，只有语法作 用，协助主要动词构成时 基本助动词 be, do, have 态、语态、否定句、疑问 句等 be about to, be to, be going to, be likely 助动词短语(半在功能上介于主要动词和 to, be supposed to, be able to, have to, 助动词) 助动词之间的一类结构 had better, would sooner/rather, used to 无词义，主要用来构成将shall, will， 其他助动词 should, would 来时 二、助动词的用法 1(助动词be的用法 (1)be ，现在分词，构成进行时态。 ______________________________.(构成现在进行时)她现在正在写一本书。 ______________________________.(构成过去进行时)当我到达那里时，他们正在看电视。 (2)be，过去分词，构成被动语态。 ___________________________________ 窗户是汤姆打碎的。 (3)be， 动词不定式，表示最近、未来的计划或安排，用现在时;表示命令;表示注定要发生的事情。 _______________________________________.他下周要去纽约。 1,1(2012?福建高考)— When did the computer crash? — This morning, while I ________ the reading materials downloaded from some websites. A(have sorted B(was sorting C(am sorting D(had sorted 1,2(2012?北京高考)—Have you heard about that fire in the market? —Yes, fortunately no one________. A(hurt B(was hurt C(has hurt D(had been hurt 1,3(2011?湖南高考)—Joan, what________in your hand? ------珍贵文档!值得收藏～------ ------精品文档!值得拥有～------ —Look! It's a birthday gift for my grandma. A(had you held B(are you holding C(do you hold D(will you hold 2(助动词have的用法 (1)have ，过去分词，构成完成时态。 By the end of last month, ___________________________. 上月末为止，他们的工作已经完成了一半。 (2)have ， been ，现在分词，构成完成进行时。 ____________________________________________________ for ten years. 我一直在学英语，已达十年之久。 (3)have ， been ，过去分词，构成完成时态的被动语态。 English has been taught in China for many years.英语在中国已经被教了很多年了。 2,1(2012?湖南高考)—I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me? —Sorry, I ________ the piano for years. A(don't play B(wasn't playing C(haven't played D(hadn't played 2(2012?安徽高考)In order to find the missing child, villagers ________ all they can over 2, the past five hours. A(did B(do C(had done D(have been doing 3(助动词do的用法 (1)构成一般疑问句。 _________________________ in the morning?她早上起得早吗, (2)“do ， not” 构成否定句。 I ________________ want to be criticized. 我不想挨批评。 (3)构成否定祈使句。 Don't be so absent,minded. 不要这么心不在焉。 (4)放在动词原形前，加强该动词的语气。 ____________________ my birthday party please.请一定来参加我的生日宴会。 (5)用于倒装句。 Never ____________ I hear of such a thing. 我从未听说过这样的事情。 (6)代替实义动词以避免重复。 —Do you like Beijing?——你喜欢北京吗, —___________________——是的，我喜欢。(do 代替like Beijing) 3,1(2012?天津高考)Only after Mary read her composition the second time ________ the ------珍贵文档!值得收藏～------ ------精品文档!值得拥有～------ spelling mistake. A(did she notice B(she noticed C(does she notice D(she has noticed 3,2(2010?四川高考)If you have a job, ________ yourself to it and finally you'll succeed. A(do devote B(don't devote C(devoting D(not devoting 4(助动词shall，will，should和would的用法 (1)shall或will与动词原形一起构成一般将来时。 A meeting ___________________next Monday morning.下周一上午将召开会议。 (2)would或should与动词原形一起构成过去将来时。 He said she __________________at the airport.他说她会到机场去接他。 (2011?安徽高考)—What do you think of store shopping in the future? —Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but ______. A(will never replace B(would never replace C(will never be replaced D(would never be replaced 5(半助动词(助动词短语)的用法 半助动词指在功能上介于主要动词和助动词之间、本身带有词义的一类结构。 He ________________________________________ the crowded bus. 他宁愿走着去上学也不愿乘坐拥挤的公交车。 课堂检测 1.He ______ hardly say anything more, since you know about it. a. don’t need to b. needn’t c. needs d. need 2.You ______ the look on his face when he won the prize. a. would have seen b. should have seen c. must see d. can be seeing 3.Some people think the stock market will crash, but ______. a. I wonder if it happens b. I doubt if it will happen c. I am afraid it wouldn’t happen d. I doubt if it does happen 4.“Whatever has happened to George?” “I don’t know. He ______ lost.” a. can have got b. may have got c. might get d. could get 5.He has no idea what the book is about. He ______read the book. a. couldn’t b. couldn’t have c. mightn’t have d. shouldn’t have 6.New studies show that two of Saturn’s rings ______ longer than the 4.5 billion years since the birth of the Solar System. a. could have lasted b. should have lasted c. would have lasted d. must be lasting 7.Take the telescope with you in case you ______ it in your expedition. a. will need b. would need c. should need d. could need 8.Need he come at once? Yes, he ______. a. must b. must not c. need d. may 9.Please answer the phone. It ______ be by your father. If it is, would you tell that I want to see him? a. will b. should c. would d. could 10.We’ll never give in whatever they ______ say or do. a. may b. will c. shall d. should ------珍贵文档!值得收藏～------ ------精品文档!值得拥有～------ 课后作业 1.With all this work on hand, he ______ to the cinema last night. a. mustn’t go b. wouldn’t go c. oughtn’t go d. shouldn’t have gone 2.Everyone ______ the cake because there wasn’t even a small piece left. a. must like b. must have liked c. must have been liking d. had liked 3.I wish to recollect where I met her, ______?a. would I b. may I c. may not I d. can I 4.I ______ think he will ______ dare the risk. a. not/ .. b. do/not c. ../not d. don’t/.. 5.If reading is to accomplish anything more than passing time, it ______ be active. a. may not b. must c. might d. is not 6.You ______ your seats today if you want to go to the game. a. had better to reserve b. had better reserve c. had to better reserve d. had to reserve better 7.I ______ the operation unless it is absolutely necessary. a. would rather not have b. would not rather had c. rather would not have d. rather not would have 8.Many scientists ______ their own eyes and ears than the theories of the ancients. a. would rather to believe b. would rather believe c. rather would believe d. will rather believe Unit 3 The world online New words 预习导航 1(______________ 代表，象征;支持，主张 2(______________ 组成;编造 3(be ___________ to 理应 4(____________ 由于缺乏 5(be _________________ oneself 有自信 6(set a good example ___________sb. 为某人树立好榜样 7(get______________ sb. 对某人生气 8(far _____________ 距离„„远;远非，完全不 合作探究 1(competence n(能力，胜任;技能，本领 Thomas Edison was fired from his first two jobs for lack of competence. 托马斯?爱迪生因不能胜任他的前两份工作而被解雇。 We were trained to ___________________________________ English. 我们接受培训以获得高水平的英语能力。 competent adj. 有能力的,足以胜任的 be competent to do sth. 有能力做某事 ------珍贵文档!值得收藏～------ ------精品文档!值得拥有～------ Make sure the firm ___________________ carry out the work. 要确保这家公司有能力完成这项工作。 2( They wouldn't have achieved their success if they had abandoned their dreams.如果他们放弃了自己的梦想，他们就不会取得成功。 (1)vt.放弃;抛弃，舍弃 As a baby he_________________ by his mother. 还是个婴儿时他就被母亲遗弃了。 (2)vt.陷入，沉湎于(某种情感) The father is trying his best to prevent his son from _____________________ the Internet. 这位父亲正努力阻止他的儿子沉迷于网络。 (3)abandon sb./sth. to_sb. 舍弃某人/物给某人 (4)abandon_oneself_to...(, be addicted to...)沉溺于„„ 3、 This means that the information has never checked by a person --- it could be good, true information or false information written by a person without qualifications. qualification n. 修饰;限制 修饰或限制之物;资格;条件;资历 You can accept his statement _________________________. 你可以不附带任何条件接受他的声明。 a doctor's qualifications 医生的资格 qualify vt. 给予……资格 ____________________________…. 有资格做某事 4(far from距离„„远;远非，完全不 Believe in yourself and try your best, and success will not be far from you. 相信自己尽己所能，成功就离你不远了。 ?The house isn't big enough for me, and furthermore, it's far from the downtown. 这栋房子对我来说不够大，而且，它离市中心太远。 ?What we have known is__________________ 我们所知道的远非事实。 ?Though he works hard, his work is ________________________.. 尽管他很努力，但他的工作一点也不令人满意。 5( People often have to overcome failures before they can accomplish something great.人们常常要战胜很多失败后才能取得伟大的成就。 You have to take off your shoes ___________________ 你必须脱掉鞋子才可以进入此房间。 句中before 引导时间状语从句。它在句中的译法灵活，常译为:在„„以前;以免;不然;才;还没来得及„„就„„ ------珍贵文档!值得收藏～------ ------精品文档!值得拥有～------ ?Before I made a decision, I thought carefully about it.我做的决定都是经过再三考虑的。 ?Put that away before it gets broken. 把它收好，免得砸碎了。 ?He rushed out of the room before I could say a word.我还没来得及说一句话他就冲出了房间。 It was/will be ， some time ， before ... 多久后才„„ It won't be ， long ， before ... 不久就„„ ?It was ten years____________they paid off their debt.十年之后他们才还清了债务。 ?It _________________________ we meet again.过不了多久我们会再次见面的。 It is/has been ， some time ， since...表示“自从„„以来已经有„„时间了”。 ?It is/has been more than two years_____________ he graduated from university. 自从他毕业以来，已经有两年多的时间了。 课堂训练 ?.完成句子 1(对你来说，获得高水平的语言能力很有必要。 _________________________________________________________ 2(令他母亲失望的是，小男孩沉湎于看电视。 _________________________________________________________ 3(过了很长一段时间我才了解到真相。 _________________________________________________________ ?.单项填空 1._________himself to sorrow，Steven just couldn't help crying. A.To abandon B(Abandoning C(Abandoned D(Being abandoned 2(But for her mother's sudden illness, she would never think of breaking this_________with you. A(arrangement B(schedule C(appointment D(interview 3(The father is sure that his son has got the ________ of managing the company after the study abroad. A(confidence B(competence C(satisfaction D(content 4((2011?四川高考)As is reported, it is 100 years______Qinghua University was founded. A(when B(before C(after D(since 5(The girl had hardly rung the bell________the door was opened suddenly, and her friends rushed out to greet her. A(before B(until C(as D(since Unit 3 The world online Project ------珍贵文档!值得收藏～------ ------精品文档!值得拥有～------ Learning aims: 1.To learn about two search services and what should be taken into consideration while researching on the Internet; 2.To use the Internet to do research on a topic by using the information and instructions in the text; Important and difficult points(重难点): Understand the text and master the important words and phrase 知识准备 3. 把…牢记在心____________________4. 以…为基础________________________ 5. 要求____________________________6. 与…有联系________________________ 7. 一串 __________________________8. 被分成_____________________________ 13 梳理 _________________ 14 以…为基础 ___________________________ 15. 有关系，有影响 ____________16. 寻找 ______________________________ 17. 属于 ____________________18. 列出… _______________________________ 19. 遵循这些___________________20. 在…的帮助下 ________________________ 预习导航 (一)词义配对 1(specific A(lower than zero 2(category B(a description of the main facts or points involved in sth.;lines showing the shape or outer edge of sth. 3(minus C(a number of things of the same type which are growing or fastened together 4(bunch D(a group of people or things that are all of the same type 5(outline E(detailed and exact;existing only in one place or limited to one thing (二)根据所给词性和汉语意思写出单词 6( __________ n(终端，终端设备;终点adj.末端的，末梢的 7. _________vt.仔细搜索;梳理(头发)n.梳子 8(_________ adj.紧密相关的;切题的;有价值的，有意义的 9(_________ vi .& vt.花费时间、精力(做某事);打扰，给某人造成麻烦 10(_________ vt.分类，归类?_______________n(分类，归类 11(_____ vt.打字?____________ n(打字员 12(_________ n(资格，资历?________ v(取得资格?_____ adj.有资格的，合格的 13(_________ n(改正，纠正，修正?________vt.改正;纠正 14(__________vt.承认，认可;感谢 Step2:合作探究 1( The_more you know about Internet research, the_faster you will find what you are looking for, and the_better informed you will be. 你对网络了解得越多，你就会越快地找到你要找的东西，并且你就会更加见多识广。 The harder you work, ____________________________________. 你工作越努力，你取得的进步就越大。 ------珍贵文档!值得收藏～------ ------精品文档!值得拥有～------ “the ，比较级(..，the ，比较级(..”表示“越„„就越„„”。用法说明: ___________ you read, _____________ you will learn.你读得越多，收获就会越大。 The more he eats,________________ he will get. 他吃得越多就会变得越胖。 _____________________.. 越多越好(多多益善)。 2(At first I thought I understood what my teacher said, but the more he explained, ________. A(the more I became confused B(I became confused more C(the more confused I became D(the more confused did I become 2.keep in mind记住,牢记 ※Keep in mind that you'll have to practice economy.记住要厉行节约。 be on one’s mind/ have sth. on mind为某人/某物担心 _______________记住某人/某物 bring /call sb/sth to mind想起某人/某物 change one’s mind改变主意 _________________下定决心 (1) Fred, who had expected how it would go with his daughter , had a great worry ____ his mind. A. on B. in C. with D. at (2) ---Do you mind my smoking here? ----________________. A. No, thanks B. No good idea C. Yes, please D. Yes ,better not (3) The old pictures _______ his childhood to his mind. A. kept B. brought C. had D. put (4)(________that in mind when you come to make your decision. A(To keep B(Keeping C(Keep D(Kept (5) 我改变了主意回了家而没有去邮局。 I __________ ___________ ____________to go home in stead of going to post-office. (6) 我用了很长时间才打定主意 It ___________ me a long time to__________ ___________ _________ __________. 3、The contents they search have not been evaluated. n.1__________; 2_______;3__________ adj._____________; vt. ___________ be content to do sth.== be _______ to do sth ==be_____to do sth 愿意做某事 …满意,满足 content sb. with 使….满足于 ________________ 对 to one’s heart’s content 心满意足地,尽情地 a contented smile知足的微笑 4.. The way you type your key words makes a difference. 输入关键词的方式很重要。 The sea air ________________________ her health.海上的空气改善了她的健康状况。 Changing schools____________________ to my life.转学对我一生有重大影响。 make some/no/any/not much/a great deal of difference 有一些/没有/任何/不太大的/很大的差别 tell the difference between辨别„„的差别 ------珍贵文档!值得收藏～------ ------精品文档!值得拥有～------ It ____________________________ to me whether you come here or not. 对我来说～你来不来都无所谓。 She thought it was worthwhile for her to teach in the small village to make a ________ to the life of the children there. A(difference B(sense C(similarity D(discovery 5、 The results of your research are divided into specific subject categories. (L25) , divide vt. /vi. ____________ divide … into …./ be divided into …_______________________________ divide … between /among/with … ____________________________ 6、If you find information you are not sure about, consult other web pages to confirm the information. consult vt. _______________ _____________________ n. ______________ consult a doctor _________________ consult the dictionary/ map _______ consulting room _________________ 7、When you are finished, you should always acknowledge where you got your data by attachng a list of the sites you got your information from. attach v. 附上;系上;贴上;使依恋 (1)__________________ 将某物系在或附在另一物上 (2) attach oneself to sb 依附，缠着某人 (3) attach sb to sb/ sth 使隶属于 You will be attached to this department. 你将隶属于这个部门。 (4) attach to sb 与某人相关联，归于某人 (5) ________________依恋、爱慕、留恋… 这所中学附属于一所师范院校。__________________________________________________- 8(Follow_these_few_tips,_and your time spent doing research on the Internet will be much more worthwhile.遵循这些建议，你花在网上搞研究的时间就会更值得。 _____________ the doctor's advice，__________you'll be better soon. 遵从医生的建议，你不久就会好起来的 本句属于“祈使句， and ，陈述句”句型，and连接了两个分句，两个分句间存在一种顺承 关系，其中前一分句表示一种条件或假设，相当于if条件状语从句，后一分句表示一种结果 或推论。 _____________________, and you will be OK in no time. ,________________this medicine，you will be OK in no time. 吃了这种药，你马上就会好的。 ?“名词词组， and ，陈述句”，名词词组中通常含有more, another, further, earlier等词。 Another , 500, and I could buy a car. 假如再有500英镑，我就能买辆小汽车了。 “祈使句， or ，陈述句”， or 表示“否则，要不然”，or可用or else或otherwise替换。 Turn the heat down,___________________it'll burn. ------珍贵文档!值得收藏～------ ------精品文档!值得拥有～------ 把炉火开小一点，不然就烧焦了。 (2011?辽宁高考)Bring the flowers into a warm room________ they'll soon open. A(or B(and C(but D(for Step3: 当堂检测 句型转换 1(If you think it over, you'll find a good idea. ?____ , and you'll find a good idea. 2(One more word, and I will beat you flat. ?_____ ____ _____one more word, I will beat you flat. 3(Come earlier next time, or you will be punished. ?___ ___ ___ ______ earlier next time, you will be punished. 4(If you are more careful, you'll make fewer mistakes in the exam. ?____________________l you are, _______________ mistakes you'll make in the exam. 完成下列句子 1.负责行李的那个人在每件行李上都贴了一个标签. The man the luggage a label each piece. 2.这项研究课题必将提生我的事业. The project will certainly my career. 3.他兴高采烈地走几进我的办公室. He came into my office . 4.我来查一下字典,以找到定义. I will to find the definition. 5.我们必须考虑到所有的事实. We have to . 6.这本书对他的研究将有很大的价值. The book will to him in his studies. 7.通过一年的刻苦学习,汤姆森的汉语水平达到了说得过去的程度. By working hard for a year, Thomson a passing knowledge of Chinese. 8.那孩子让妈妈帮助解决自己家庭作业中的困难. The child his mother his homework. ------珍贵文档!值得收藏～------