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A级全真试题2014.12

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A级全真试题2014.12高等学校英语应用能力考试(A级)(2014年12月)PartIListeningprehension(15minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsistsof4sections.SectionADirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,ther...

A级全真试题2014.12
高等学校 英语 关于好奇心的名言警句英语高中英语词汇下载高中英语词汇 下载英语衡水体下载小学英语关于形容词和副词的题 应用能力考试(A级)(2014年12月)PartIListeningprehension(15minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsistsof4sections.SectionADirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)giveninyourtestpaper.Then,youshouldmarkthecorrespondingletteron,theAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Example:Youwillhear:Youwillread:A)NewYorkCity.B)Aneveningparty.C)Anairtrip.D)Theman'sjob.FromthedialoguewelearnthatthemanistotakeaflighttoNewYork.Therefore,C)Anairtripisthecorrectanswer.YoushouldmarkC)ontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Nowthetestwillbegin.A)Productionplanning.B)Financialaffairs.C)Publicrelations.D)ImportandExport.A)Moreworkersareneeded:B)Advertisingcostsmore.C)Rawmaterialsaremoreexpensive.D)Workers'salariesarehigher.A)Tolookforadreamjob.B)Tovisithisfriends.C)Tocontinuehisstudy.D)Tofindachancetodobusiness.A)Heisgoodatprogramming.B)Heissuitableforthejob.C)Heisniceandkind.D)Hefindsthejobdifficult.A)Interviewerandinterviewee.B)Buyerandseller.C)Doctorandnurse.D)Shopassistantandcustomer.SectionBDirection:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortconversations.Thereare2recordedconversationsinit.Aftereachconversation,therearesomerecordedquestions.Boththeconversationsandquestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Nowlistentotheconversations.ConversationlA)Hewastoobusy.C)Hispanyhasmovedaway.A)Tohavehisownbusiness.C)Tomovetoanothercity.Conversation2A)Thechiefengineer.C)Theofficesecretary.A)He'sgivingalectureC)He'sspeakingonanotherphone.A)Tellinghimtomeettomorrow.C)Askinghimtocallback.SectionCB)Hegotanewoffer.D)Hispanyhascloseddown.B)Todosocialwork.D)Togotostudyabroad.B)Themanagerassistant.D)Thesalesmanager.B)He'sattendingameeting.D)He'sawayonabusinesstrip.B)Tellinghimtosendasample.D)Askinghimtoattendaparty.Direction:Inthissectionyouwillheararecordedshortpassage.Thepassageisprintedinthetestpaper,butwithsomewordsorphrasesmissing.Thepassagewillbereadtwotimes.YouarerequiredtoputthemissingwordsorphrasesontheAnswerSheetinorderofthenumberedblanksaccordingtowhatyouhear.Nowthepassagewillbegin.LadiesandGentlemen,It'smyhonortobetheguidetoshowyouaroundourpany.Firstofall,I'llintroduceourfactorytoyou.Ourpany11inthe1980s.Wemainlyproduceelectronicgoodsandexportthemallovertheworld.We12ofaboutUS$80millionlastyear,andourbusinessisgrowingsteadily.WenowhaveofficesinAsia,NorthAmericaandEurope,withabout1500employees,andweareworkinggladlyto13ofourcustomers.Inordertofurtherdevelopouroverseasmarket,weneedmoreagentsto14ourproducts.Ihopeyouwill15doingbusinesswithus.Thankyou!SectionDDirection:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytoprehendshortpassages.Youwillheararecordedpassage.Afterthatyouwillhearfivequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbereadtwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshouldpletetheanswertoitwithawordorashortphrase(innomorethan3words).Thequestionsandinpleteanswersareprintedinyourtestpaper.YoushouldwriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.Nowlistentothepassage.Whatdidthespeakertalkaboutlasttime?Theofanoralpresentation.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotalkabouttoday?Theofapresentation.Whatdoesatypicalpresentationconsistof?Thebeginning,Whyisthebeginningofapresentationthemostimportantpart,accordingtothespeaker?Becauseitisthetoyourlisteners.Whatistheroleaneffectivebeginningcanplayinyourpresentation?Itcandrawandsetthepropertone.PartnStructure(10minutes)Direction:Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.SectionADirection:Inthissection,thereare10inpletesentences.Youarerequiredtopleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarked,B),C)andD).ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.youareclearaboutwhatyouwant,youprobablywon'tgetthehelpyouneed.A)Unless22.impressedlecture.A)ThatB)AsC)IfD)SineeusmostwastheexamplesyouusedtomakeiteasytofollowyourB)WhatC)ItD)Which23.Accordingtotheplan,weoursecondprojectbytheendof2015.A)havepletedC)pletedB)willhavepletedD)hadpleted24.Whatcanyoudoifyoufindoutapanywithanamethatissimilaryourbrandname?inB)withC)forD)to25.Theformatofbusinesslettershasslowlychangedovertimewithbusinessculturelessandlessformal.A)manyB)muchC)moreD)most27.Ifthepanyintrainingitsnewstaff,itwouldhaveavoidedmanyofitsproblems.A)hadinvestedB)investsC)investedD)haveA)getB)getsC)gettingD)got26.Whenyoucalltheemergencyservices,pleasegiveusasinformationaspossible.investedistoassesspracticethosepeopletaskInthepastweek,wehavetrainedintheworkplace.A)whomwhosetrainingandpracticingforB)thatC)whichD)afewyears,A)HavingfinishedB)TohavefinishedTofinish3O.lnEurope,Amazonisbenefitinganearlystageofgrowth.A)which.B)whothebusinessisgrowingsteadily.C)HavefinishedD)fromthefactC)thatonlineshoppingisstillatD)whatSectionBDirection:Thereare5inpletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninbrackets.WritethewordorwordsinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.Thestaffintheircustomerservicearealwayshelpful,friendly,(cheer)andeagertohelp.Oncewehavereceivedthegoodsbackfromyou,we(give)youarefundforthecostoftheproduct.First-classseatsonaBritishAirwaysflightareconsiderably(expensive)thanbusiness-classseats.Technologyiseverchangingwithintheindustryandthereisalwaysanewpieceof(equip)touse.The2010WorldCup(host)inSouthAfrica,whichwasthefirstWorldCuphostedonAfricansoil.Part川Readingprehension(40minutes)Direction:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.TasklDirection:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.WetrytoensurethatGFLSolidWasteHaulage(清运)Divisionisapanythatactssafelyandresponsiblyatalltimesandinallplaces.Wenevertolerateanyconductthatputsourcustomersandthemunitiesweserveatrisk.AtGFL,safetyismorethanaprogram;itisacorevalueofourpany.GFLisequallymittedtoimprovingtheenvironmentforthefutureofthemunitiesweliveinandweserve.Webelievethatourservicesplayanessentialpartinimprovingtheenvironmentandwearealwaysmindfulofhavingthemostcost-effectivewastemanagementsolutionsforourcustomers.Wearemittedtothesafetyofourworkersandhaveprogramsinplacetocontinuallyupgradeourworkersafetyandenvironmentalpractices.Wehavehighlyqualifiedstaff,weusethebestavailableequipmentandwearefullymittedtokeepingourworkplacesafeandtheenvironmentclean.Overthepastyears,servicerequestshavechangeddramaticallyfrombasicwastedisposaltoprehensivewastemanagementor"green"programs.Ournew"green"wastemanagementprogramisnowgainingrespectandpopularityinthemunity.Formoreinformation,contactGFLatcssupport@gflenv..Accordingtothepassage,GFLdoesn'tallowanyconductthatwill.causeanynoisetotheenvironmentB)producewasteinthemunitiesC)wastemorenaturalresourcesD)doharmtoitscustomersresponsibility37.ThecorevalueofGFLSolidWasteHaulageDivisionisD)Inthefirstparagraph,"wearealwaysmindfulof..."meanswearealwaysworriedabout...B)wealwayslookforwardtoC)wearealwaysawareof...D)wealwaysputupwith...WhatdoesGFLdowithitsworkersafetyandenvironmentalpractices,accordingtothesecondparagraph?Continuallyupgradethem.Keepusingthetraditionalmethods.C)Hirenewworkerstocleantheenvironment.D)Importnewtechnologyfromoverseaspanies.Whatcanwelearnaboutthepany'snew"green"wastemanagementprogram?ThequalityofwastemanagementhasbeeworseTheprogramisbeingmoreandmorepopular.Wastemanagementhasremainedunchanged.Moreworkersareinvolvedintheprogram.Task2Direction:ThistaskisthesameasTaskl.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41to45.Manyjobshavebeenlostandtheymaynotbeingback.Someoccupationshadalreadybeendecliningforyearsduetoadvancesintechnologyandchangesintheglobaleconomy.Thefollowingisalistofcareersthataredisappearing.StagePerformersThefive-yeardeclineforthiscareerwasasurprising61070.Stageperformanceshavefallenoutoffashionandhavebeenalmostentirelyreplacedwithmoviesandhomeentertainmenttechnologies.PostalServiceMailSorters(分拣员)Afterlosingalmost57,000jobsbetween2004and2009,afurther30%declineinthisoccupationcanbeseenby2018.Withmoreautomaticprocessesformailsort.ingandincreasingcorrespondenceviae-mailandfax,thisjobisquicklybeingunnecessary.OfficeSupportWorkersAbout300,0000fficesupportjobsdisappearedbetween2004and2009.SecretariesandfileclerksarenoIongerindemandaspaniescutcosts.Moreover,technologieslikevoicemailandeasy-to-usewordprocessorshaveenabledprofessionalstodotheirownofficework.PhotoProcessorsWiththeriseofdigitalphotographyandautomaticprinting,positionsformanualphotoprintersarerapidlydisappearing.Theoccupationhasbeensteadilylosingjobsinthelastfiveyearsandtheremightbea24%declineby2018.RadioOperatorsAstechnologyadvances,theneedforworkerstomonitormunicationsviaradiotelephoneequipmentisdisappearing.Thisalreadysmallfieldsawafive-yeardeclineof43%.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,becauseoftheadvancesintechnologyandglobaleconomicchanges,manyjobsaredisappearingsharplymanynewoccupationsareemergingpeopleareattractedtohigher-payingjobspart-timejobshavebeemorepopularOnereasonwhythecareerofstageperformersisdecliningsofastisthat.stageperformerscannoIongerearnbigmoneyfewerpeoplearequalifiedasstageperformersthereislessinvestmentinstageperformancesstageperformanceshavebeelesspopularThebenefitofusingnewtechnologiesintheofficeisthat.officeworkerscanworkonaflexibleworksystemprofessionalsareabletodotheirownofficeworksecretariesandfileclerksarebadlyinneedemployeescanenjoybettersocialwelfareTheauthorexpectsthatby2018theoccupationofphotoprocessorsmightdeclinebyA)61%B)43%C)30%D)24%Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A)AdvaneedTechnologiesB)RisingUnemploymentDisappearingCareersD)GlobalEconomyTask3.Direction:ThefollowingisashortintroductiontoAILSalesRepresentatives.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtopletetheoutlinebelowit(No.46toNo.50).Youshouldwriteyouranswersbriefly(innomorethanthreewords)ontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.InAmericanIneLifeInsuraneepany(AIL),salesrepresentativeshaveservants'hearts.Ourteammembersmakeeveryefforttoprotecthard-working,middle-inefamilieswithinsuraneecoverage(承保范围).Wealsobelievewhole-heartedlyingivingbacktothemunitiesinwhichweoperate.AmericanIneLifegivesoffitstimeandresourcestohelpmaketheworldabetterplace.Salesexperienceisnotrequiredtobearepresentative.Justthewillingnesstoworkhard.WhatmakesAmericanIneLifeuniqueisthatourworksystemenablesoursalesteamtofocusonselling,whichiswhatmakesthiscareertrulyopportunityunlimited.Simplysaid,youearnwhatyou'reworthbasedonhowhardyouworkandhowfastyouwanttoadvance.AtAmericanIneLifeyouwillfindacareer,notajob.Youwillalsofindfreetrainingopportunities,andleadershipexperience,too.AmericanIneLife'sindependentagencyofficesprovidesalestrainingfocusedoninsurancesales.Trainingineludesworkingone-on-onewithexperieneedsalesagentsbothintheclassroomandinthefield.SalesRepresentativesofAILAims:1)toprotectmiddle-inefamilies2)togivebackto46Features:1)havingservants'heartswillingnessto47beingabletofocuson48Benefits:1)49salestrainingopportunities2)50experieneeTask4Direction:ThefollowingisalistoftermsusedinInternationalTrade.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindtheitemsequivalentto(与等同)thosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow.Then,youshouldputthecorrespondinglettersinbracketsontheAnswerSheet,numbered51through55.A—CostofgoodssoldB—ChannelofdistributionC—missionpercentD—petitiveadvantageE—CurrentassetsF—CurrentdebtG—DirectcostofsalesH—Earningbeforetaxes—EffectivedemandExamples:(A)售出货物成本J—AdvaneepaymentK—AdvisingbankL—LetterofcreditM—PayingbankN—CapitalmarketO—CostandfreightP—ImportlicenseQ—Jointventure51.()现有债务()预付款52.()信用证()合资企业53.()竞争优势()有效需求54.()付款银行()成本加运费55.()直销成本()资本市场(H)税前收益Task5Direction:Readthefollowingpassage.Afterreadingit,youshouldgivebriefanswerstothe5questions(No.56toNo.60)thatfollow.Theanswers(innomorethan3words)shouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumbersontheAnswerSheet.ActnowtogetastudentloanMakenopaymentswhileinschoolwithaWellsFargoprivatestudentloan.Acollegeeducationisaworthwhileinvestment,butsometimesyouneedhelpcoveringallthecosts.WellsFargoprivatestudentloansmaybeabletohelpyoupayforalleligibleeducation-relatedexpenses,includingtuition,housing,books,alaptop,labfees,andmore.Otherbenefitsinclude:MakenopaymentsuntilsixmonthsafterleavingschoolSelectapetitivefixedorvariableinterestrateoptionReduceyourloancostwithourinterestratediscountsApplyingwithaco-signer(联署人;担保人)mayimproveyourchaneeofgettingapprovedandhelpyouqualifyforalowerinterestrate.Learnmoreaboutundergraduatestudentloansfortraditionalcollegesanduniversitiesorcareerandmunitycolleges.Orcallourtoll-freenumber1-877-315-7721.OurstudentsLoanSpecialistsareheretohelpyouthroughtheprocess-fromhelpingyoumakeaninformedchoiceontheloanthatmeetsyourneeds,tohelpingyouestimatehowmuchyoumayneedtoborrow.Whatisintroducedinthepassage?AWellsFargoloan.Whatexpensescanbepaidwiththeloan?Alleligibleexpenses.Whatistheadvantageoftheloanintermsoftherepaymentperiod?Nopaymentismadeuntilsixmonthsafter.Whyareyouadvisedtoapplyforyourloanwithaco-signer?Tohaveabetterchaneeofandbeingqualifiedforalowerinterestrate.WhatcantheStudentsLoanSpecialistsdotohelpyouinyourapplication?Theycanhelpyouthroughinyourapplication.PartIVTranslation-EnglishintoChinese(25minutes)Direction:Thispart,numbered61through65,istotestyourabilitytotranslateEnglishintoChinese.Aftereachofthesentencesnumbered61to64,youwillreadthreechoicesofsuggestedtranslationmarkedA),B)andC).Youshouldchoosethebesttranslation,andmarkthecorrespondingLetteronyourAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Andfortheparagraphnumbered65,writeyourtranslationinthecorrespondingspaceontheTranslation/positionSheet.Inordertoincreasecashflowandlimitlayoffs,thepanyhasdecidedthatsalaryreductionsareabsolutelynecessaryatthistime.A)公司收到增加现金收入和加快裁员的决定,认为这一决定十分适时。B)为了增加现金流转和减少裁员,公司已决定现在减薪是绝对必要的。C)为了增加现金储备和防止裁员,公司认为有必要立即着手进行减薪。Aftersomeinitialhesitation,westernmanufacturerswererushingtoChinatoselltheirinternationallyapprovedproductstothegrowingmarket.A)西方厂商有些犹豫但还是进人中国,销售其国际上获奖产品,使中国市场不断增长。B)西方生产厂商毫不犹豫地来到中国投资生产,希望扩大自己产品在国际市场的份额。C)西方厂商最初稍有犹豫后,即蜂拥到中国,向成长中的市场出售其国际认可的产品。Asaresultofcontinuingbusinessexpansionatthecitybranchofourbank,wearepresentlyseekingexperieneedbankclerks.A)由于本市分行的业务持续扩大,我行现诚聘有经验的银行职员。B)由于本市人口的不断增加,我行将在各区增加营业网点和人员。C)本市支行的规模将会扩大,为此我们急需聘请多位银行经理人。Economicpetitionamongnationsisexpectedtoincrease,especiallynowthatthecountrieslikeRussiaandChinahavemovedtowardsamarketeconomy.A)经济竞争在国家之间不断升缀,导致像中国和俄罗斯这样的国家也已经转向了市场经济。B)各国间的经济竞争将会加剧,尤其是因为像中国和俄罗斯这样的国家也已迈向市场经济。C)世界的经济形势将会发生巨变,尤其是像中国和俄罗斯这样的国家也向世界开放了市场。Accordingtoyourrequest,wewilll)correctorupdateyourpersonalinformation;2)stopsendingemailstoyouremailaddress;3)stopsendingmessagestoyourphones;and4)stopyouraccounttopreventanyfuturepurchasesthroughthataccount.YoucanmaketheserequestsattheCustomerInformationDepartment,orbytelephoning,oremailingyourrequesttotheCustomerServiceDepartmentatcs@lightinthebox..Pleasedonotemailyourcreditcardnumberorothersensitiveinformation.PartVWriting(25minutes)Direction:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteaLetteraccordingtothefollowinginformationgiveninChinese.RemembertodothetaskontheTranslation/positionSheet. 说明 关于失联党员情况说明岗位说明总经理岗位说明书会计岗位说明书行政主管岗位说明书 :假设你是公寓管理员Jeffrey,请根据下列 内容 财务内部控制制度的内容财务内部控制制度的内容人员招聘与配置的内容项目成本控制的内容消防安全演练内容 给公寓住户Smith先生写一封信。写信事由:.已收到Smith先生的来信,回复他借用公寓公用房间出售旧物的请求;.不同意Smith先生的请求,理由是:公寓规则规定,公用房间不能用于出售物品的活动;.建议Smith先生使用露天停车场,但需提前一周告知我,并将计划告知其他住户。Wordsforreference:公共用房monroom公寓规则apartmentrule住户residents答案与详解(2014年12月)录音文字材料SectionAA:Sowhatdoyoudointhepany,MrGreen?B:I'minchargeofthepany'sfinancialaffairsdepartment.Q:WhatdepartmentisMrgreeninchargeofinthepany?A:I'msorrytosayyourpricehas~50neupsofast.Itisalmosttwentyfivepercenthigherthanlastfewyears.B:That'sbecausethepriceofrawmaterialshasgoneup.Q:Whyisthepricehigherthanbefore?A:Whatisthepurposeofyourvisittothiscity?B:Tolookforachancetodobusinesswithalocalpany.Q:Whydoesthemanvisitthiscity?A:DoyouthinkweshouldaskMrZhutodothisjob?B:Sure,heisthebestpersonforthejob.Q:WhatdoesthewomansayaboutMrZhu?A:Let'sgetstarted.Tellmeabitaboutyoureducationalbackground.B:Well,Igraduatedfromthecitycollege.MymajorisofficemanagementQ:Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers.SectionBConversationOneA:HelloLinda,thisisFrankspeaking.B:HiFrank!It'snicetohearfromyouagain.A:Metoo.I'mnotasbusyasbefore.BecauseI'vequitmyjob.B:What?Whydidyougiveupyourjob?A:Thepanyhasmovedtoanothercity.Idon'twanttomovethere.B:Oh,Isee.Doyouhaveaplanforthefuture?A:Yes.I'mgoingtostartmyownbusiness.B:Goodidea.You'llhaveagreattimewithyourfamily.A:That'strue.Idowanttohavemoretimewithmyfamily.B:Andyoudon'tneedtogototheofficeeveryday.GoodluckFrank.A:Thankyou,Linda.Questions:Whydidthemandecidetogiveuphisjob?What'sthemanplanningtodointhefuture?ConversationTwoA:Goodafternoon,Alexpany.MayIhelpyou?B:Yes.MayIspeaktoMrWilliams,yoursalesmanagerplease?A:Sorry,heisn'tavailablerightnow.B:ThencanIreachyouamomentlater?A:I'mafraidyoucan't.He'shavingameetingnow.B:ButIhavesomethingurgenttotalkwithhim.A:Thenwouldyouleavehimamessage?B:Yes.ThisisRichardAlexanderfromStarElectronics.A:MrAlexander,yourmessageplease.B:Justtellhimtoreturnmycallassoonaspossible.A:Okay.I'llgivehimthemessagewhenheesback.Questions:Whodoesthemanwanttospeak?Whycan'tMrWilliamsanswerthephone?WhatmessagedoesthemanleaveMrWilliams?SectionCLadiesandGentlemen,It'smyhonortobetheguidetoshowyouaroundourpany.Firstofall,I'llintroduceourfactorytoyou.Ourpanywassetupinthe1980s.Wemainlyproduceelectronicgoodsandexportthemallovertheworld.WemadeaprofitofaboutUS$80millionlastyear,andourbusinessisgrowingsteadily.WenowhaveofficesinAsia,NorthAmericaandEurope,withabout1500employees,andweareworkinggladlytomeettheneedsofourcustomers.Inordertofurtherdevelopouroverseasmarket,weneedmoreagentstopromoteourproducts.Ihopeyouwillconsiderdoingbusinesswithus.Thankyou!SectionDLasttime,Italkedabouttheimportanceofanoralpresentation.Today,I'dliketotalkaboutthestructureofapresentation.Agoodoralpresentationiswellstructured.Thismakesiteasierforthelistenertofollow.Generallyspeaking,atypicalpresentationconsistsofthreeparts:thebeginning,middle,andending.Inotherwords,theyaretheintroduction,body,andconclusion.Let'sfirstlookatthebeginningofapresentation.Thebeginningofapresentationisthemostimportantpart,becauseitistheintroductionofyourselftoyourlisteners.Youcanbeginyourpresentationbyaskinghimsomequestions,orwithament,quote,orfact.Insomecases,youcanbeginwithajoke,orasurprisingstatement.Andaneffectivebeginningdrawsthelistener'sattentionandsetsthepropertoneforyourpresentation.Questions:Whatdidthespeakertalkaboutlasttime?Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotalkabouttoday?Whatdoesatypicalpresentationconsistof?Whyisthebeginningofapresentationthemostimportantpart,accordingtothespeaker?Whatistheroleaneffectivebeginningcanplayinyourpresentation?答案与详解PartISectionA1.【答案】B【解析】根据选项预测,注意对话中的名词部分。对话问“你在公司做什么?”,将注意范围缩小到回答的内容。回答说“I'minchargeofthepany'sfinancialaffairsdepartment(我负责公司的财务部)”。因此答案为B,financialaffairs。2.【答案】C【解析】对话对“涨价这个事实”进行抱怨后,另外一个进行了解释。要注意理清因果关系。回答解释说“That'sbecausethepriceofrawmaterialshasgoneup(那是因为原材料价格上涨了)”。答案为C,rawmaterialsaremoreexpensive。3.【答案】D【解析】一问一答的题注意回答的内容。一人问“Whatisthepurposeofyourvisittothiscity(你来访这个城市的目的是什么)"。另一人回答说“Tolookforachancetodobusinesswithalocalpany(寻找与当地一个公司合作的可能性)”。答案为D,Tofindachancetodobusiness。4.【答案】B【解析】对话问“DoyouthinkweshouldaskMrZhutodothisjob(你认为我们应该让朱先生来做这个工作吗)”。女士回答“Sure,heisthebestpersonforthejob(当然,他是这个工作的最佳人选)".A,C,D选项对话中未提。5.【答案】A【解析】根据选项预测,问题可能与对话双方的关系有关。因此要注意对话双方的说话内容及方式。一人问“Tellmeabitaboutyoureducationalbackground(跟我谈谈你的教育背景)”,随后另一人对问题进行了回答。该场景经常发生在面试中。因此答案为A,Interviewerandinterviewee(面试者与应聘者)。SectionBConversationOne6.【答案】C【解析】根据选项预测,注意对话人物最近的状况及其公司最近的状况。根据对话,选项A,B,D与内容不符。对话中问到“Whydidyougiveupyourjob(你为什么放弃自己的工作)”。男士回答说“Thepanyhasmovedt
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