新世纪研究生公共英语教材听说上全原文解析答案

文档编制序号：[KKIDT-LLE0828-LLETD298-POI08]新世纪研究生公共英语教材听说上全原文解析答案新世纪研究生公共英语教材听说（上）听力原文Lesson1Music1.M:Bytheway,Jane,didyoutalktotheconsultant顾问aboutournewhealthprogramW:Icontacted联系hisofficebuthissecretarysaidhewould（beoutfor）试图得到lunchuntiltwo.Q:WhatdoesthewomanmeanB.shecouldn’ttalktotheconsultantbeforetwo2.W:Weneedtoleteveryoneknowaboutthecharity[triti]n.慈爱concert,butwedon'thavemuchmoneyforadvertising.M:HowaboutusingtheschoolradiostationTheybroadcastfreepublicservice服务announcements.通告Q:Whatdoesthemansuggesttheydoc.Asktheschoolradiostationforhelp3.W:Idon'tunderstandwhythisself-study自学bookdoesn'thaveanswerstothequestions.M:Butitdoes.Youcanfindthematthebackofthebook.Q:Whatdoesthemansayabouttheself-studybookd.thebookdoesincludetheanswer4.M:Thenewsalesmanagersayshehasnevermetyoubefore.W:We'vebeenintroducedaboutthreetimes.Heseemsalittleforgetful.Q:WhatdowelearnaboutthenewsalesmanagerB.Heprobablyhasapoormemory5.M:Haveyouhadthebrakes[breik]n制动器;闸;刹车.andtirescheckedAnddoyouhaveenoughmoneyW:Ihavetakencareofeverything.AndI'msureit'sgoingtobeawonderful极好的,精彩的,绝妙的trip.Q:What'sthewomangoingtodoD.spendsometimetravelling6.M:I'vehadmynewstereo立体声forawholeweek,butIhaven'tyetfiguredout想到howtorecordmusic.W:Didn'taninstructionmanual[mnjul]手册形式的，像手册的；教范性质的comewithitQ:WhatdoesthewomanimplyBthemanshouldrefertotheinstructionmanual7.W:Iwanttopayyouforthatlong-distancecallImade.But,Isupposeyouhaven'tgottenyourphonebillyet,M:Oh,butIhave.Q:WhatdoesthemanmeanAhehasreceivedhistelephonebill.8.M:ProfessorSmithassignedusthreemorenovelstoread.W:Hemustthinkyoudon'thaveanyotherclasses.Q:WhatcanbeinferredaboutProfessorSmithBheassignstoomuchwork9.M:Let'sgowatchthefireworks烟花tonight.W:Ihaveticketstothetheater.Q:WhatplandoesthemanhasthatnightBhe’llgoandwatchthefireworks10.M:Iamexhausted筋疲力尽的.Istayedup熬夜thewholenightstudyingformyhistorymidtermexam.W:WhydoyoualwayswaittillthelastminuteQ:WhatcanbeinferredaboutthemanAhehadbadstudyhabits11.M:I'llbecomingstraightfromwork,soI'llhavetopack包装；捆扎achangeofclothes.W:It'sonlyabarbecue[bɑ:bikju:](常用于室外的)金属烤架.JeansandT-shirtswillbefine.Q:WhatdoesthewomanimplyDCasualdresswillbeappropriate12.W:I'mgoingtothesnack[snk]小吃;点心;快餐barforacupofcoffee.WouldyoulikemetobringyoubacksomethingM:Notfromthesnackbar,butcouldyoupickupapaperformeQ:WhatdoesthemanmeanChewantshertogethimanewspaper13.M:Idon'tunderstandhowthisbudgetwascalculated[klkjuleit]计算,估计,核算.W:Letmehavealook,OKQ:WhatdoesthewomanmeanCshe’lltrytoseewhatmethodwasused14.W:Weneedafourthplayerfortennisthismorning.DoyouwanttojoinusM:I'vegotaclassatnine,butCarolisfreeandsheisreallygood.Q:WhatdoesthemansuggestthewomandoBaskCaroltoplaytennis15.W:HaveyousavedenoughtobuythatnewprinterforyourcomputeryetM:Youknow,moneyseemstobeburningaholeinmypocketlately.Maybenextmonth.Q:WhatdoesthemanlikelytodothefollowingmonthAheislikelytobuyanewprinterthefollowingmonth.PassageII:AmericanMusicOneofAmerica'smostimportantexports出口ishermodernmusic.Americanmusicisplayedallovertheworld.Itisenjoyedbythepeopleofallagesinallcountries.Althoughthelyrics['liriks]歌词areEnglish,peoplenotspeakingEnglishcanenjoyittoo.Thereasonsforitspopularity普遍,流行;areitsfastpace[peis步子；节奏andrhythmic[remk]有韵律的,有节奏的beat[bi:t]节拍,拍子.Themusichasmanyorigins[ridin]起点;来源intheUnitedStates.Countrymusic,comingfromtherural农村的，乡村的areasinthesouthernUnitedStates,isonesource来源,出处.Countrymusicfeatures以…为物色是…特征simplethemes题目，主题，andmelodies曲调,歌曲describingday-to-daysituations形势;情况andthefeelingsofcountrypeople.Manypeopleappreciate欣赏,赏识,thismusicbecauseoftheemotions情感，感情expressedbycountrymusicsongs.AsecondoriginofAmericanpopularmusicistheblues[blu:z]布鲁斯歌曲；蓝调歌曲.Itdepicts描述mostlysadfeelingsreflecting 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 达;反映thedifficultlivesofAmericanblacks.Itisusuallyplayedandsungbyblackmusicians,butitispopularwithallAmericans.（Rockmusic）摇滚音乐isanewerformofmusic.Thismusicstyle风格,featuring.以…为物色是…特征fastandrepetitious重复的;反复的rhythms节奏,wasinfluencedbytheblues布鲁斯歌曲；蓝调歌曲andcountrymusic.Itwasfirstknownasrock-and-rollinthe1950s.Sincethentherehavebeenmanyformsofrockmusic:hardrock,softrock,andothers.Manyperformersofpopularmusicareyoungmusicians.Americanpopularmusicismarketed在市场上出售某物toademanding(顾客的)需求、需要audience观众,听众;读者.Nowpopularsongsareheardontheradioseveraltimesaday.Somesongshavebecomepopularallovertheworld.Peoplehearthesesongssungintheiroriginal起初的;原来的Englishorsometimestranslatedintootherlanguages.Thewordsmaydifferbuttheenjoymentofthemusicisuniversal普遍的.1.WhichgroupofpeopleenjoyAmericanmusicDAlloftheabove2.WhyisAmericanmusicsopopularinallcountriesDBecauseithasafastpaceandrhythmicbeat3.WhatcanbelearnedfromthepassageCThebluesisusuallyplayedbyblackmusicians4.WhatdoyouknowfromthepassageCRockmusicwasinfluencedbythebluesandcountrymusic5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassageCThewordsofsongsdiffer,andsodoestheenjoymentofAmericanpopmusicPassageIII:MusicinDifferentCulturesInwesternculturemusicisregardedasgoodbybirth在血统上,生来,andsoundsthatarewelcomearesaidtobe"musictotheears".Insomeothercultures文化--forexample,Islamic伊斯兰的,伊斯兰教的culture--itisoflittlevalue,associated(使)发生联系,(使)联合;结交,结伙withsin[sin]罪恶,罪孽andevil罪恶.IntheWestandinthehighculturesofAsia,itissaidthattherearethreetypesofmusic.First,classical古典的,经典的music,composed组成,构成andperformedbytrainedprofessionals具有某专业资格的人,专业人士originally最初underthesupportofcourts宫廷,宫室andreligious宗教的establishments建立,确立;second,folkmusic民间音乐,sharedbythepopulationatlargeandpassedon传递;传授orally口头上地,口述地,andthird,popularmusic,performedbyprofessionals,spread(使)传播,(使)散布throughradio,television,records,film,andprint,andconsumed消耗，耗尽bythemasspublic.Musicisamajorcomponent成分,组成部分,部件,元件inreligious宗教的services,theater剧场,戏院,,andentertainment娱乐,文娱节目,表演会ofallsorts.Themostuniversaluseofmusicisasapartofreligiousrituals仪式.Insometribal[trabl]部落的societies,musicappearstoserveasaspecialformofcommunicationwithsupernatural超自然的;鬼、神或幻术所引起的beings,anditsprominent显着的;突出的useinmodernChristian基督教徒andJewish犹太人的;犹太教徒的servicesmaybetheleftoverofjustsuchanoriginal原始的purpose.Anotherlessobviousfunctionofmusicissocialadherence遵守;遵循；坚持.Formostsocialgroups,musiccanserveasapowerfulsymbol象征,标志.Membersofmostsocietiessharekeen热衷的,热心的,feelingsastowhatkindofmusicthey"belongto".Indeed,someminorities少数,小部分including,intheU..,blackAmericansandEuro-Americangroupsusemusicasamajorsymbolofgroupidentity身份.Musicalsosymbolizes象征;作为…的象征military军事的,军用的;,patriotic[ptritik]爱国的,有爱国心的andfuneral葬礼,丧礼moods心情,情绪andevents.Inamoregeneral普遍的,全面的;sense,musicmayexpressthecentral最重要的,主要的,首要socialvaluesofasociety.Inwesternculture,theinterrelationship相互关系ofconductorandorchestra[:kistr]管弦乐队symbolizestheneedforstrongcooperation合作,协作amongvariouskindsofspecialists专家,行家inamodernindustrialsociety.1.InwhatcultureismusicregardedasgoodbybirthCInWesternculture2.WhichofthefollowingisperformedbyprofessionalsBClassicalmusicandpopularmusic3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassageCMusicisaspecialformofcommunicationwithsupernaturalbeinginAsia4.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemostuniversaluseofmusicDReligiousritual宗教仪式5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsymbolized象征bymusicDFriendshipLesson2Holidays1.M:Doyoustillwanttogotothegraduate研究生的schoolafteryougetoutofcollegeW:I'vechangedmymindaboutthat.IwanttostartworkingbeforeIgobacktoschool.Q:WhatdoesthewomanmeanBShe‘snotgoingtograduatedschoolimmediatelyaftergraduation.2.M:We'vegotawholehourbeforetheBrownscomeby来串门,来访topickusup安排接取;使搭乘;搭救.W:Yeah.Butwe'dbettergetmoving赶快；快些开始.Q:WhatdoesthewomansuggesttheydoAHurry3.M:I'mthinkingofgettinganewprinter.W:I'dinvestin在…上投资,在…投入(时间、精力等)alaser[leiz激光]printer.Theprintqualityismuchbetter.Q:WhatdoesthewomanmeanCThemanshouldbuyahigh-qualityprinter.4.W:I'vegotacoupon[ku:pn]配给券；（购物）票证；（购物）优惠券forhalf-off五折dinneratthatnewrestaurantdownthestreet.IthinkI'lluseitwhenmycousin[kzn]堂[表]兄弟[姊妹]comesforavisitthisweekend.M:WheredidyougetitIwouldn'tmind（tryingthatplaceouttoo）试验.Q:WhatdoesthemanwanttoknowCWherethewomangotcoupon5.W:What'sLauradoingheretodayIthoughtshewassupposed料想;猜想;以为tobeoutof离开了theofficeonMondays.W:Shedecidedshe'dratherhaveFridaysoffinstead.Q:WhatcanbeinferredaboutLauraAShehaschangedherschedule6.M:Ineedtofindanewroommate<英>室友,住在同室的人.W:SoJohn'sgoingtoCaliforniaafterall.Q:WhatcanbeinferredfromtheconversationBtheman’scurrentroommateismoving7.M:Mymathassignment's工作,任务due到期的tomorrowmorningandIhaven'tevenstartedityet.W:I'llmiss想念,惦记youatthepartytonight.Q:WhatdoesthewomanimplyDthemanwon’tbeabletogototheparty8.W:Thosepackages包,包裹,包在一起的东西tookforever长久地；（与动词进行时连用）老是，没完没了地toarrive.M:Buttheydidarrive,didn'ttheyQ:WhatdoesthemansayaboutthepackagesBTheyeventuallyarrived9.M:Myparentsarecomingtoseeourapartment一套房间,一户thisweekend.W:LooksasifI'dbetterlendyoumyvacuum[vkjum]〈口〉真空吸尘器cleaner净化器then.Q:WhatdoesthewomanimplyDTheman’sapartmentisdirty10.M:Sarah,didyouhaveachancetobuythatnewnovelyouwantedW:No,butIhadDorisgetitforme.Q:WhatdoesSarahsayaboutthenovelDDorispurchaseditforher11.M:I'vebeenwaitingallweekforthisconcert.Thephilharmonic[filɑ:mnik]交响乐团issupposedtobeexcellentandwithourstudentdiscoun[diskaunt]数目,折扣ttheticketswillbereallycheap.W:Uh--uh,I'mafraidIleftmystudentIDinmyotherpurse钱包.Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply暗示,暗指CShewon’tbeabletogetthestudentdiscount12.M:Theuniversitybookstoreopensat9inthemorning.W:Oh,dear.Ineedatextbook教科书,课本formyeighto'clockclasstoday.Q:WhatdoesthewomanmeanAShewon’tbeabletogetthebookbeforeclass13.M:Thestorm暴风雨[雪]lastnightdamagedsomeoftheneighbor'sroofs.W:nowonder不足为奇.Q:WhatisthewomanreactiontothemansaysCSheisn’tsurprised14.M:You'vecertainly无疑地;确定地；肯定地beenreadingthatonepageforalongtimenow.W:Well,I'mbeingtestedonittomorrow.Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply暗示Csheneedstoreadthepagecarefully15.W:Anotherthingweneedtodoisshowthenewstudentsaroundtown.Youknow,showthemallthesights视野；风景ofthearea.M:Idon'tseewhyweneedtodothatourselves.Iunderstandthevisitors'centeroffersawonderfulbustour旅行,观光Q:WhatdoesthemansuggesttheydoBSendthenewstudentsonabustourofcityPARTBPassageI:PeopleintheUSgetatwo-weekpaid有报酬的;领取报酬的vacationfromtheirjobeveryyear.MostBritishpeoplehavefourorfiveweekspaidholidayayear.Americansoftencomplain抱怨,诉苦;投诉thattwoweeksisnotenoughespeciallywhentheyhearaboutthelongerholidaysthatEuropeansenjoy.Inaddition,thereareeightdaysineachEuropeancountry,whicharepublicholidays(theBritishcallBankHoliday)andmanyofthesefallon落到,轮到aMondaygivingpeoplealongweekend.WhatdopeopledoinBritainandtheUSwhentheyareonholidaysIntheUS,outdoorvacationsarepopular,forexample,attheGrandCanyon峡谷orYellowstoneorothernationalparksorforests.Youngpeoplemaygowalkingorcamping宿营,露营inthemountains.Manypeoplehavesmalltrailers拖车,挂车inwhichtotravel,oriftheyareinacar,theymaystayatmotels汽车旅馆onthejourney旅行;行程;.DisneylandandDisneyworldarealsopopularandpeoplecangoskiingintheRocky洛矶MountainsofColorado科罗拉多州,Wyoming怀俄明州andMontana蒙大纳(美国州名).Somechildrengotosummercampforaholidayduringthesummervacationfromschool,wheretheydospecialactivities,suchassportsorcrafts技巧；技能；技艺.WhenAmericanswantaholidayforfuninthesun,theyusuallygotoFlorida,Hawaii,MexicoortheCaribbean.TheymaygotoEuropeforculture,forexample,toseeart,plays,andplacesofhistoric历史上着名（或重要）的interest.InBritain,manypeopleliketogototheseasideforholidays.Thereareplacesnearthesea,suchasBackpool,Scarborough斯卡波罗andBournemouth伯恩茅斯,wherethereisplenty充裕,大量,富庶todoevenwhenitrains.Peoplealsoliketogotothecountry,especiallytowalk,inplaceslikeScotland,WalesandtheLake湖泊District.WhentheBritishgoabroadtheyusuallywanttogosomewherewarm.SpainandtheSpanishislandsofMajoreaandIbiza伊比沙岛arepopularasareotherplacesinsouthernEurope.Forskiing,peopleoftengototheAlps阿尔卑斯山.1.HowlongapaidvacationcanAmericansenjoyeveryyearATwoweeks2.HowmanydaysarethereaboutpublicholidaysforEuropeansinayearCEightdays3.WheredoAmericansusuallygoforfuninthesunDFlorida4.WheredoAmericansusuallyspendtheirholidaysforcultureCEurope5.BritishpeopleusuallygotoSpainforholidays.WhatforBForskiingPassageII:EverycountryintheworldcelebratesNewYearbutnoteveryonedoesitonthesameday.ThecountriesofNorthandSouthAmericaandEuropewelcometheNewYearonJanuary1.ThispracticebeganwiththeRomans.JuliusCaesar,aRomanruler,changedthedateoftheNewYearfromthefirstdayofMarchtothefirstdayofJanuary.IntheMiddleEast,NewYearisonthedaywhenspringbegins.PeopleinChinacelebrateitontheSpringFestival,whichisthefirstdayoftheirlunar[lju:n]月的,月球的;按阴历的calendar[klind]日历,月历.TheSpringFestivalusuallycomesbetweenJanuary21andFebruary19.RoshHashana犹太新年,whichistheJewishNewYear,comesattheendofsummer.Inallofthesecultures,thereisatraditionofmakingnoise.Peoplemadenoiseinancienttimestodriveawaytheevil邪恶的,坏的，恶毒的spirits神灵,幽灵fromhome.Today,manypeopledoitwithfire-works.InJapan,peoplegofromhousetohousemakingnoisewithdrums鼓,鼓状物andbamboo竹,竹竿sticks棍,棒.YoungpeopleinDenmark丹麦throwbrokenpiecesofjars罐子,广口瓶orpotsagainstthesidesoffriends'houses.IntheUnitedStates,manypeoplestayupuntilmidnightonNewYear'sEve前日,前夕towatchtheclockpassfromoneyeartothenext.FriendsoftengathertogetheratapartyonNewYear'sEve,andwhentheNewYearcomes,allring环状物,圆圈bells钟,铃,电铃,blow吹horns[h:n]号,号角,blowwhistle哨子,汽笛songs,andkisseachother.InmanyEuropeancountries,familiesstartthenewyearbyfirstattendingchurchservices,whichisfollowedbypayingcallsonfriendsandrelatives.ItalianboysandgirlsreceivegiftsofmoneyonNewYear'sDay.NewYear'sDayismorejoyful快乐的,高兴的thanChristmas圣诞节inFranceandScotland.InthesecountriesChristmasisareligiousholidayonly,whiletheNewYearisthetimeforgifts-giving,parties,andvisits.1.WhochangedthedateoftheNewYearfromMarch1toJanuary17ARomanruler2.WhendoestheJewishNewYearbeginDAttheendofsummer3.WhydidpeoplemakenoiseinancienttimeswhentheycelebratedtheNewYearDTodriveawayevilspiritsfromtheirhome4.Accordingtothespeaker,howdothechildreninDenmarkcelebratetheNewYearATheythrowbrokenpieceofjarsorpotsagainstthesidesoffriends’houses5.InwhichcountrydochildrenreceivegiftsofmoneyonNewYear'sDayBItalyimportantfestivaloftheyearinFrance.Lesson3Economy1.W:ThereportsaysalldepartmentsaremakingaprofitexcepttheAsiandepartment.M:Well,Mr.Smithseemstobethewrongpersontoheadthatdepartment.Onemorestepwrongandhewillberemovedfromthatoffice.Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation2.W:Duringthelastthunderstorm,Inoticedseveralleaksinmybedroomceilingandtheyreallycausedamess.M:Maybeyouhavesomebrokentiles.Ihavethephonenumberofagoodroofingcompanythatcoulddoagoodrepairjobforyouatareasonableprice.Q:Whatcanweconcludefromthisconversationroofofthewoman’shouseneedstoberepaired.3.W:Howdidyoudoonthemathexam,JohnM:Ibarelymadeit.ItwasjustapassingscorebutbetterthanIhadexpected.Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversationdidbetterthanhethoughthewasableto.4.M:IwonderwhatmakesMothersoupsetthesedaysW:Fatheriscancelinghisvacationtrip.Hepromisedtotakeherabroadlastyear,butthecompanyisagainaskingfathertopostponehisvacation.Q:Whyistheirmotherunhappyfatherisunabletokeephispromise.5.W:Friday'sspeakerissupposedtobewonderful.AreyouattendingtheseminarthatdayM:Yes,butIhaven'tbeenabletogetaticketyet.Sincethelectureisopentothepublic,Iimaginetheticketsmayhavealreadybeensoldout.Q:Whyisthemanafraidhewon'tbeabletoattendtheseminarthinksthattheremightnotbeanmoreticketsavailable.6.M:CouldyoulendmeyourbiologynotesW:Doyouthinkyou'llbeabletomakeoutmyhandwritingQ:Whatdoesthewomanimplyaboutthenotesmightbehardtoread.7.W:DidyoupickupmybooksfromRon'shouseM:Sorry.Itslippedmymind.Q:Whatdoesthemanmeanforgottogetthebooks.8.W:WouldyouliketogotothemovieswithustonightM:TothemoviesTonightisthebiggestconcertoftheyear.Q:Whatdoesthemanlikelytodoatthatnightislikelytogototheconcert.9.M:JustonepersoninthewholeclassgotanAonthetest!YOU!W:ALLRIGHT!!!Q:Whatdoesthewomanfeelonhearwhatthemansaysisverypleased.10.W:Wearehavingapartyatourhouseontheweekendofthe30th.WouldyouliketojoinusM:Thatsoundslikealotoffun.ButI'llneedtocheckmycalendarfirst.Q:Whatdoesthemanimplymayalreadyhaveplans.11.M:I'vebeenrunningamileeveryafternoonforthepastmonth.ButIstillhaven'tbeenabletolosemorethanapoundortwo.Iwonderifit'sworthit.W:Oh,don'tgiveupnow.Italwaysseemshardwhenyouarejuststartingout.Q:Whatdoesthemandoaccordingtothewoman’sadvicehisexerciseprogram.12.M:I'mgoingtothevegetablestandtoday.CanIpickupanythingforyouW:No,thanks.Ijustcamebackfromthemarketmyself.Q:Whydoesthewomandeclinetheman’sofferhasbeentothemarket.13.M:Idon'tunderstandwhyIreceivedsuchalowgradeonmytermpaper.W:Youshouldmakeanappointmentwiththeprofessortodiscussit.Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandohisprofessoraboutthepaper.14.M:Thesoundofallthattrafficisdrivingmeoutofmymind.W:Itishad.Butthehighwaywillreopentomorrow,thenwewon'thaveallthosecarspassingbyanymore.Q:Whatdoesthewomanimplytrafficwon’tdetourafterthefollowingday.15.W:Iinvitedyourmothertolunchyesterday.Butshesaidshedidn'thaveanyfreetime.M:Yeah.Shejustgotanewjob.Q:Whatdoesthemanmeanmother’snewjobkeepsherbusy.PassageI:EstablishedonJanuary1,1995,WorldTradeOrganizationisthesuccessortotheGeneralAgreementonTariffs（关税）andTrade(GATT).Itexiststopromoteafree-marketinternationaltradesystem.TheWTOpromotestradeby:1.reducingtariffs;2.prohibitingimportorexportbansorquotas（定量）;3.eliminatingdiscriminationagainstforeignproductsandservices;4.eliminatingotherimpedimentstotrade,commonlycalled"non-tarifftradebarriers''.WithChina'ssuccessfulentryintoWTOinNov2001,itcurrentlyhas135membercountries,accountingforover90%ofworldtrade.Over30othersarenegotiatingmembership.TheWTO'stop-leveldecision-makingbodyistheministerialconferencewhichmeetsatleastonceeverytwoyears.Overthree-quartersofWTOmembersaredevelopingcountries.SpecialprovisionsforthesemembersareincludedintheWTO'sagreements.GATTisnowtheWTO'sprincipalrule-book.Decisionsaremadebytheentiremembershipbyconsensusormajorityvote.TheWTO'sagreementshavebeenratifiedinallmembers'parliaments.Ifatradebarrierisfoundtobeunfair,theWTOcanauthorizetheimpositionoftradesanctionstoforceachangeinthatcountry'slaw.TheWTOexemptstradebarrierswhicharedesignedtoconservenaturalresourcesorprotecthealth.CriticssaytheWTOcreditsagreementsareskewedinfavorofrichcountries.Thewestmaypreachtradeliberalization,butithasusednegotiationstoprizethirdworldmarketwhilekeepingitsownbarriersintact.wastheWorldTradeOrganizationestablishedJanuary1,1995.2.WhatistheaimofestablishingtheWTOpromoteafree-marketinternationaltradesystem.3.Accordingtothepassage,howmanymembercountriesdoestheWTOcurrentlyhave.4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueWTO’stopleveldecision-makingbodymeetsatleastonceeachyear.5.WhatdoestheWTOdoifatradebarrierisfoundtobeunfairinacertaincountryWTOauthorizestheimpositionoftradesanctionsonthecountry.,90%,ministerialconference,naturalresources,protecthealth,favorofrichcountries.PassageIIWorldfinancialcirclesaffirmthatthisyearhaswitnessedthemostforcefuleconomicgrowthoverthepast13years.Thegrowthrateisexpectedtoreachpercent,muchhigherthanthepercentin1998andthepercentin1999.Theaverageeconomicgrowthrateofdevelopedcountriesmayreachpercentthisyear.TheUSeconomycontinuestoleadthetideoftheworldeconomicgrowth,withitseconomicgrowthrategettingclosetopercent.TheEuropeaneconomicsituationisalsobetterthanthatinpreviousyears,andtheaveragegrowthrateofthe11countriesintheEurozoneistoreachpercent.TheJapaneseeconomyhasfreeditselffromaslump,anditsgrowthratethisyearmayreachpercent,higherthantheaveragegrowthrateinthepast10years.Theaverageeconomicgrowthrateofthedevelopingcountriesthisyearcanreachpercent.TheeconomicdevelopmentintheAsiandevelopingregionshasattractedpeople'sattention.Theirgrowthratethisyearmayreachpercent.TheRussianeconomyhashadanunexpected,strongrecoveryfromthe1998crisis,withthegrowthratepossiblyreaching6percent.Amongthemanyfactorsthathaveboostedworldeconomicgrowth,thegrowinginformationtechnologicalindustryisplayinganincreasinglyoutstandingrole.Theinformationtechnologicalindustryisbecomingaleadingindustryinthenationaleconomyandaneweconomicgrowthpoint.Accordingtoexperts'estimate,filecurrentcontributionrateoftheinformationtechnologicalindustrytotheworldeconomicgrowthispercent.ItsratiointhegrowthoftheUSeconomyisevenhigher,standingatone-third.Theinformationtechnologicalindustryiscurrentlytheworld,economicsectorexperiencingrapiddevelopmentandiscreatingever-morewealth,Theintegrationofthetraditionaleconomyandthewebeconomyhasbecomethepresentdevelopmenttrendoftheworldeconomy.affirmthattheyear2000haswitnessedthemostforcefuleconomicgrowthoverthepast13years.informationtechnologicalindustry.presentdevelopmenttrendoftheworldeconomyist