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2018年6月四级真题听力及解析

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2018年6月四级真题听力及解析2018年6⽉四级真题(第2套听⼒试卷)PartⅡListeningComprehension(25minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustcho...

2018年6月四级真题听力及解析
2018年6⽉四级真题(第2套听⼒试卷)PartⅡListeningComprehension(25minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.1.A)Annoyed.B)Scared.C)Confused.D)Offended.2.A)Itcrawledoverthewoman’shands.B)Itwoulduponthesteeringwheel.C)Itwaskilledbythepoliceonthespot.D)Itwascoveredwithlargescales.Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.3.A)Astudyofthefast-foodservice.B)Fastfoodcustomersatisfaction.C)McDonald’snewbusinessstrategies.D)Competitioninthefast-foodindustry.4.A)Customers’higherdemands.B)Theinefficiencyofemployees.C)Increasedvarietyofproducts.D)Therisingnumberofcustomers.Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.5.A)Internationaltreatiesregardingspacetravelprograms.B)Legalissuesinvolvedincommercialspaceexploration.C)U.S.government’sapprovalofprivatespacemissions.D)Competitionamongpublicandprivatespacecompanies.6.A)Deliverscientificequipmenttothemoon.B)Approveanewmissiontotravelintoouterspace.C)Workwithfederalagenciesonspaceprograms.D)LaunchamannedspacecrafttoMars.7.A)Itissignificant.B)Itispromising.C)Itisunpredictable.D)Itisunprofitable.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.8.A)VisitingherfamilyinThailand.B)ShowingfriendsaroundPhuket.C)SwimmingaroundaThaiisland.D)LyinginthesunonaThaibeach.9.A)ShevisitedaThaiorphanage.B)ShemetaThaigirl’sparents.C)ShelearnedsomeThaiwords.D)ShesunbathedonaThaibeach.10.A)Hisclasswillstartinaminute.B)Hehasgotanincomingphonecall.C)Someoneisknockingathisdoor.D)Hisphoneisrunningoutofpower.11.A)HeisinterestedinThaiartworks.B)Heisgoingtoopenasouvenirshop.C)Hecollectsthingsfromdifferentcountries.D)HewantstoknowmoreaboutThaiculture.Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.12.A)Buyingsomefitnessequipmentforthenewgym.B)Openingagymandbecomingpersonaltrainers.C)Signingupforaweight-losscourse.D)Tryingoutanewgymintown.13.A)Professionalpersonaltraining.B)Freeexerciseforthefirstweek.C)Adiscountforahalf-yearmembership.D)Additionalbenefitsforyoungcouples14.A)Thesafetyofweight-lifting.B)Thehighmembershipfee.C)Therenewalofhismembership.D)Theoperationoffitnessequipment.15.A)Shewantsherinvitationrenewed.B)Sheusedtodo200sit-upseverydayC)Sheknowsthebasicsofweight-lifting.D)Sheusedtobethegym’spersonaltrainer.SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.16.A)Theytendtobenervousduringinterviews.B)Theyoftenapplyforanumberofpositions.C)Theyworryabouttheresultsoftheirapplications.D)Theysearchextensivelyforemployers’information.17.A)Getbetterorganized.B)Edittheirreferences.C)Findbetter-paidjobs.D)Analyzethesearchingprocess.18.A)Providetheirdataindetail.B)Personalizeeachapplication.C)Makeuseofbettersearchengines.D)Applyformorepromisingpositions.Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.19.A)Ifkidsdidnotlikeschool,reallearningwouldnottakeplace.B)Ifnotforcedtogotoschool,kidswouldbeoutinthestreets.C)Ifschoolsstayedthewaytheyare,parentsweresuretoprotest.D)Ifteachingfailedtoimprove,kidswouldstayawayfromschool.20.A)Allowthemtoplayinterestinggamesinclass.B)Trytostiruptheirinterestinlabexperiments.C)Letthemstayhomeandlearnfromtheirparents.D)Designactivitiestheynowenjoydoingonholidays.21.A)Allowkidstolearnattheirownpace.B)Encouragekidstolearnfromeachother.C)Organizekidsintovariousinterestgroups.D)Takekidsoutofschooltolearnatfirsthand.Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.22.A)ItisespeciallypopularinFloridaandAlaska.B)Itisamajorsocialactivityamongtheyoung.C)Itisseenalmostanywhereandanyoccasion.D)Itisevenmoreexpressivethanthewrittenword.23.A)ItislocatedinabigcityinIowa.B)Itisreallymarveloustolookat.C)Itoffersfreedanceclassestoseniors.D)Itofferspeopleachancetosocialize.24.A)Theirstateofmindimproved.B)Theybecamebetterdancers.C)Theyenjoyedbetterhealth.D)Theirrelationshipstrengthened.25.A)Itisfun.B)Itislife.C)Itisexhausting.D)Itisrhythmical.2018年6⽉四级真题(第2套听⼒解析)PartIIListeningComprehensionSectionANewsReportOneKellySwisher,anArkansaswoman,escapedinjuryandmanagedtosafelystophercaraftera4-foot-longratsnakecameoutfromunderhercarseatandslidacrossherfeetasshewasdrivingdownthehighway.Ratsnakesaren'tpoisonousorathreattopeoplegenerally.(1)ButthewomansaysthesnakesheencounteredThursdayterrifiedheroutofherwits.(2)"Itwasrough,withbigscales,"saidSwisher,whowasonherwaytopickupherfriendattheairportwhenithappened."Idon'tknowwhetherIhadmyhandsonthesteeringwheelornot.Iamnotthemostflexiblepersonintheworld,butIcanguaranteemykneeswereupnexttomyears."Shesaidthesnakefirstslidbackundertheseat,andshehopeditwouldstaythereuntilshewasabletogetoffthehighwayandstop."Thatdidn'tworkout,"shesaid."Herehecomes,andhewoundupinmybackseatbeforeIcouldfinallygetofftheroad,stopandgetoutofthecar."Shecalledforhelp.AndWashingtonCountyanimalcontrolofficerscameandcapturedthesnake.Questions1to2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.审选项预测从选项中出现的⾼高频名词“snake、highway”中,可以推断出这篇新闻主题是“与毒蛇相关的意外”。1.HowdidKellySwisherfeelwhenshefirstcameacrosstheratsnake? 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 :B)Scared.选项与⾳音频中的“ButthewomansaysthesnakesheencounteredThursdayterrifiedheroutofherwits.”同义替换,是正确答案,“terrified”和“Scared”是近义词。⼲干扰项分析选项ACD在录⾳音中没有出现,即⽆无中⽣生有。听⾳音重难点答案信息附近有明显的but作为提示。2.Whatdoesthereportsayaboutthesnake?答案:D)Itwascoveredwithlargescales.选项与⾳音频中的“Itwasrough,withbigscales”视听⼀一致,是正确答案。⼲干扰项分析选项A“crawledoverthewoman’shands”与原⽂文“slidacrossherfeet”部分重合;选项B“wounduponthesteeringwheel”与原⽂文“woundupinmybackseat”部分重合;选项C“killedbythepolice”与原⽂文信息“capturethesnake”不不符。听⾳音重难点答案附近有明显的⼈人名作提示。NewsReportTwo(3)Fastfood,itturnsout;isn'tquiteasfastasitusedtobe.AnewstudyfindsthatMcDonald'sposteditsslowestdrive-throughtimessincethissurveywasfirstconductedfifteenyearsago.AtMcDonald's,customerswillspendonaveragethreeminutesandninesecondsfromthetimetheyplacetheirordersuntiltheyreceivetheirfood.That'sabouttensecondsmorethantheindustryaverage—andalotslowerthanadecadeago,accordingtothestudy,whichwascommissionedbyQSR,anindustrytradepublication.AndMcDonald'swasn'taloneinslowingdown:Otherchainsalsosawtheirdrive-throughperformanceslowdown.(4)Amongthereasonsfortheslowerservice,todaytherearemorechoicesonthemenu,andtheproductsthemselvesaremorecomplexandtakelongertoprepare.Speed,ofcourse,isessentialtothedrive-throughexperience.Anddrive-throughsarehugelyimportanttochains,suchasMcDonald's,BurgerKingandTacoBell."Usuallythedrive-throughaccountsforsixtytoseventypercentofallbusinessthatgoesthroughafast-foodrestaurant,"notesSamOches,editorofQSR.Ofcourse,consumersalsowanttheirorderspreparedcorrectlyandonthatscore,Ochessays,"accuracyisstillreallyhigh."Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.审选项预测从选项中出现的⾼高频名词“fastfood、customer”中,可以推断出这篇新闻与“快餐⾏行行业服务”有关。3.Whatisnewsreportmainlyabout?答案:A)AStudyofthefast-foodservice.选项与⾳音频中的“Fastfood,itturnsout;isn'tquiteasfastasitusedtobe.Anewstudyfindsthat……”视听⼀一致,是正确答案。⼲干扰项分析选项B的customersatisfaction、选项C的newbusinessstrategies以及选项D的competition在录⾳音中都没有出现,即⽆无中⽣生有。听⾳音重难点根据⾸首末原则,开头容易易出现答案信息。4.WhathassloweddownMcDonald’sdrive-throughservice?答案:C)Increasedvarietyofproducts.选项与⾳音频中的“Amongthereasonsfortheslowerservice,todaytherearemorechoicesonthemenu,andtheproductsthemselvesaremorecomplexandtakelongertoprepare.”同义替换。“morechoices”和“Increasedvariety”都体现了了菜品变多,是近义 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 达。⼲干扰项分析选项A“顾客要求更更⾼高”、选项B“雇员效率不不⾼高”以及选项D“顾客数量量增加”均未在录⾳音中出现,即⽆无中⽣生有。听⾳音重难点答案信息附近有明显的因果逻辑词Amongthereasonsfor作为提示。NewsReportThreeThefirstprivatemissionoutsideofEarth’sorbitiscloserthanmanyofusthink.(5)U.S.governmentofficialsaresettoapproveamissionbyprivately-heldspacecompany,MoonExpresstotraveloutsideoftheearthorbitinlate2017.(6)MoonExpress’smissioninvolvesplanstolandasuitcase-sizedpackageofscientificequipmentonthemoonforon-goingexplorationoncommercialdevelopment.Thedecisioninvolvedmonthsoflobbyingandcoordinatedconversationsbetweenanumberoffederalagencies.Underinternationaltreaties,theUSisresponsibleforthecargoofbothpublicandprivatespacecraft.Thismakescommercialspacetravelacomplexlegalissuenotjustdomesticallybutabroad.AMoonExpressrepresentativedeclinedtocommentonthisstory,(7)butnotedthatthecompanyis“veryoptimistic”aboutitsproposal.MoonExpressisnottheonlycompanyseekingfortherighttotraveltoouterspace.ElonMusk’sSpaceXaimstosendanunmannedaircrafttoMarsby2018.Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.审选项预测从选项中出现的⾼高频名词“MoonExpress、spacecraft”中,可以推断出这篇新闻的主题是“探⽉月 计划 项目进度计划表范例计划下载计划下载计划下载课程教学计划下载 ”。5.Whatisthenewsreportmainlyabout?答案:C)USgovernment’sapprovalofprivatespacemissions.选项与⾳音频中的“U.S.governmentofficialsaresettoapproveamissionbyprivately-heldspacecompany,MoonExpresstotraveloutsideoftheearthorbitinlate2017.”同义替换,是正确答案。“toapproveamissionbyprivately-heldspacecompany”和“approvalofprivatespacemissions”是同义表达。⼲干扰项分析选项A的“internationaltreaties”以及选项B的“commercialspaceexploration”⽂文章有提及,但都属于细节内容,不不⾜足以概括⽂文章主旨;选项D没有提及。听⾳音重难点根据⾸首末原则,要注重新闻的开头部分,⼀一般都会设置答案。6.WhatistheMoonExpressplanningtodo?答案:A)Deliverscientificequipmenttothemoon.选项与⾳音频中的“MoonExpress’smissioninvolvesplanstolandasuitcase-sizedpackageofscientificequipmentonthemoon...”同义替换。“land...on”与“Deliver...to”是同义表达,其他部分是视听⼀一致。⼲干扰项分析选项B与原⽂文信息“seekingfortherighttotraveltoouterspace”部分重合;选项C原⽂文没有提及;选项D在原⽂文中指的是“ElonMusk’sSpaceX”⽽而⾮非“MoonExpress”。听⾳音重难点MoonExpress是专有名词,也是新闻主题,附近容易易出现答案信息。7.WhatdoesMoonExpressthinkofitsmission?答案:B)Itispromising.选项与⾳音频中的“butnotedthatthecompanyis“veryoptimistic”aboutitsproposal.”同义替换。“optimistic”与“promising”都表示前景积极乐观,属于近义词。⼲干扰项分析其余选项在录⾳音中均未出现,即⽆无中⽣生有。听⾳音重难点答案信息附近有明显的but作为提示。SectionBConversationOneM:HeySophia,howareyoudoing?W:Hi,Bob.I’mgood,thanks.Actually,I’monholidaywithmyfamilyinThailandatthemoment,althoughIwishitwerewithmyfriendsinstead.M:Really?YouneversaidyouweregoingtoThailand.HowIenvyyou!W:I’veonlybeenhereaweek,but,youknowThailand’sanamazingplace,I’mhavingagreattimehere.(8)Infact,I’mnowlyingonthebeachinPhuket.I’vebeeninthesunforaround15minutesonly,andI’malreadygettingsunburnt.Haveyoubeenherebefore?M:No,IwishIhad.WhatelsehaveyoubeendoinginThailandbesidesenjoyingthesun?W:Well,(9)ImetaguyfromGermanyyesterday.Heshowedmearoundtheorphanageheworksat.ThenImetmanyvolunteerteacherswhoaremainlyyoungpeoplefromEurope.M:Ahh,that’sinteresting.W:Yes.Ialsomadeanewlittlefriend,Sarah.Shewassocute.IwassosadwhenIhadtoleaveattheendoftheday.IfIevercomebacktoThailand,I’ddefinitelyvisitthisplaceagain,asavolunteer.M:Well,youcantellmeallaboutitwhenyougetback.(10)Myphonebatteryisalmostdeadnow.Remembertogetmesomethingfromthesouvenirshops.(11)Iliketocollectbitsandpiecesfromdifferentpartsoftheworld.Byenow,enjoyyourselfSophia.W:Bye.Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.审选项预测从选项中的⾼高频名词“holiday、Thailand”中,可以推断出这段对话的主题与“旅游度假”有关。8.Whatdoesthewomansaysheisdoingnow?答案:D)LyinginthesunonaThaibeach.选项与⾳音频中的“Infact,I’mnowlyingonthebeachinPhuket.”视听⼀一致,“beachinPhuket”和“Thaibeach”是同义替换。⼲干扰项分析选项A的“family”与选项B的“friends”与原⽂文部分重合;选项C在录⾳音中未出现,即⽆无中⽣生有。听⾳音重难点答案信息附近有明显的逻辑词infact作为提示。9.Whatdidthewomandoyesterday?答案:A)ShevisitedaThaiorphanage.选项与⾳音频中的“ImetaguyfromGermanyyesterday.Heshowedmearoundtheorphanageheworksat.”同义替换,“showedmearound”和“visited”是近义表达。(orphanage孤⼉儿院)⼲干扰项分析选项BC在录⾳音中未出现,即⽆无中⽣生有;选项D与原⽂文“I’vebeeninthesunforaround15minutesonly,andI’malreadygettingsunburnt.”部分重合,但原⽂文说的是“今⽇日”,⽽而题⼲干问的是“昨⽇日”,故排除。听⾳音重难点答案信息附近有明显的语⽓气词well作为提示。10.Whydoesthemanhavetoendtheconversation?答案:D)Hisphoneisrunningoutofpower.选项与⾳音频中的“Myphonebatteryisalmostdeadnow.”同义替换,“batteryisalmostdead”与“runningoutofpower”是近义表达。⼲干扰项分析其余选项原⽂文均未提及,属于⽆无中⽣生有。听⾳音重难点根据⾸首末原则,对话结尾处容易易出现答案信息。11.WhydoesthemanaskthewomantobringhimsomethingfromThailand?答案:C)Hecollectsthingsfromdifferentcountries.选项与⾳音频中的“Iliketocollectbitsandpiecesfromdifferentpartsoftheworld.”同义替换。“bitsandpieces”和“things”是同义表达,“differentpartsoftheworld”和“differentcountries”是同义表达。⼲干扰项分析选项B与原⽂文“somethingfromthesouvenirshops”部分重合;选项A和D在录⾳音中没有出现,即⽆无中⽣生有。听⾳音重难点根据⾸首末原则,对话结尾处容易易出现答案信息。ConversationTwoW:Hi,David.(12)There'sanewgymopeningintowntoday.Wouldyouliketogowithmethisafternoon?M:Yes,morethangladto.Ihaven'tbeentoagymforages.Ineedtodosomeexercisetotoneup.W:Thenthisisagoodchance.TheysentmeaninvitationwithanotesayingIcouldtakeafriendforfreeonthefirstday.(13)Also,ifwebothsignupbeforeFriday,wecangetadiscountonasix-monthmembership.M:Great.Countmein.Ireallywanttolosesomeofthisbellyfatandturnitintomuscle.ButI'mnotsurewhichofthegymequipmentwouldbesthelp.W:Well,Iknowexpertofthat,butIthinkyoucantryliftingweightsanddoatleast200sit-upstwiceaday.M:(14)I'venevertriedweight-liftingbefore.Isitdangerous?W:(15)No,notatall,ifyouknowsomeofthebasics.Don'tworry.I'llshowyoutheropes.Iusedtopracticethisatanothergymbeforemymembershipended.I'llbeyourpersonaltrainer.M:Thankyou.Whatotherequipmentdotheyhave?W:Well,likeallgyms,theyhaveallsortsofthingstohelpbuildupmusclesindifferentpartsofthebody,likeappliedbicycles,cheststretchingmachines,andrunningmachines.Youcoulduseanyofthesetosuityourpurpose.Nowthegymopensatnoon.Socanwemeetupintownat1:30p.m.?M:Perfect.SeeYOUthere,coach.Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.审选项预测从选项中出现的⾼高频名词“gym、membership、equipment”中,可以推断出这篇对话是与“健身房”有关。12.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?答案:D)Tryingoutanewgymintown.选项与⾳音频中的“There'sanewgymopeningintowntoday.Wouldyouliketogowithmethisafternoon?”同义替换。⼲干扰项分析选项A的“equipment;newgym”以及选项B的“openingagym”与原⽂文部分重合;选项C原⽂文未提及,故排除。听⾳音重难点根据⾸首末原则,开头易易出现答案信息。13.Whatdoesthegymofferatitsopening?答案:C)Adiscountforahalf-yearmembership.选项与⾳音频中的“Also,ifwebothsignupbeforeFriday,wecangetadiscountonasix-monthmembership.同义替换,“half-year”与six-month是同义表达。⼲干扰项分析选项A和D在录⾳音中没有出现,即⽆无中⽣生有。选项B“Freeexerciseforthefirstweek.”与⾳音频中的“Icouldtakeafriendforfreeonthefirstday”部分重合。听⾳音重难点答案信息附近有明显的语⽓气词well作为提示。14.Whatisthemanconcernedabout?答案:A)Thesafetyofweightlifting.选项与⾳音频中的“I'venevertriedweight-liftingbefore.Isitdangerous?”同义替换,“safety”与“Isitdangerous?”是同义表达。⼲干扰项分析其余选项在录⾳音中均未出现,即⽆无中⽣生有。听⾳音重难点答案信息附近有明显疑问句句作为提示。15.Whatdowelearnaboutthewomanfromtheconversation?答案:C)Sheknowsthebasicsofweight-lifting.选项与⾳音频中的“No,notatall,ifyouknowsomeofthebasics.”视听⼀一致。⼲干扰项分析选项A原⽂文未提及,即⽆无中⽣生有;选项B“Sheusedtodo200sit-upseveryday.”与原⽂文“atleast200sit-upstwiceaday”部分重合,但偷换了了主语;选项D“Sheusedtobethegym’spersonaltrainer”与原⽂文“I'llbeyourpersonaltrainer.”部分重合。SectionCPassageOne(16)Intoday'sjobmarket,it'snotuncommonforjobseekerstosubmitapplicationsformanypositions.Thatinvolveslotsoftimeandlotsofworktoorganize.Certainly,youdon'twanttowasteyourprecioushoursonfollowingthedevelopmentsinadisorderlyfashionandmissimportantdeadlines,confuseinterviewtimes,orforgettofollowupasaresult.Accordingly,managingyourjobsearchproperlyisjustasimportantasidentifyingjobopportunitiesandsubmittingyourapplications.IfyouarefamiliarwithMicrosoftExcelorasimilarprogram,creatingatableisasimpleandeffectivewaytokeeptrackofyourjobapplications.IfExcelisn'tquiteyourcupoftea,don'tworry.YoucancreateatableinMicrosoftWordorasimilarwordprocessor.(17)Googleisanothertooltohelpyougetorganizedeffectively.IfyouhaveaGmailaccount,youcancreate,saveandsendtablesinadditiontowrittendocumentslikeyourcoverletterandresume.YoucanalsolinkupwithGooglecalendartomakesureyoustayontopofimportantdates.Clearly,thereareplentyofwaystokeeptrackofyourjobsearchandmakingtheefforttosimplifyyourjobsearchwillpayoff.Nevertheless,youshouldalwaysfocusonquality,notquantity.Onlyapplyforpositionsyouarequalifiedfor,andmakeeachapplicationcount,(18)personalizingeachcoverletter,andupdatingandeditingyourresume.Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.审选项预测从选项中出现的词“jobseeker、position”中,可以推断出这篇短⽂文与“求职”有关。16.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttoday’sjobseekers?答案:B)Theyoftenapplyforanumberofpositions.选项与⾳音频中的“Intoday’sjobmarket,itisnowcommonforjobseekerstosendapplicationsformanypositions.”同义替换。“sendapplicationsfor”和“applyfor”是同根词替换,“many”和“anumberof”是同义表达。⼲干扰项分析其余选项原⽂文均未提及,属于⽆无中⽣生有。听⾳音重难点根据⾸首末原则,篇章开头容易易出现答案信息。17.WhatcanjobapplicantsdowiththehelpoftheGoogle?答案:A)Getbetterorganized.选项与⾳音频中的“Googleisanothertooltohelpyougetorganizedeffectively.”同义替换。“effectively”和“better”是近义表达。⼲干扰项分析其余选项原⽂文均未提及,属于⽆无中⽣生有。听⾳音重难点Google作为专有名词,附近容易易出现答案信息。⽽而且anothertool也表示并列列,容易易作为答案信息。18.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestjobseekersdo?答案:B)Personalizeeachapplication.选项与⾳音频中的“personalizingeachcoverletter”同义替换。⼲干扰项分析选项AC原⽂文没有提及,选项D与原⽂文部分重合,但是答⾮非所问。听⾳音重难点根据⾸首末原则,篇章结尾处容易易出现答案信息。PassageTwo(19)Somepeoplesay,ifkidsdidn'thavetogotoschool,they'dallbeoutinthestreets.Myreplyis"No,theywouldn't."First,evenifschoolstayedjustthewaytheyare,childrenwouldspendatleastsometimethere,becausethat'swherethey'dbelikelytofindfriends.Second,schoolswouldn'tstaythewaytheyare.They'dgetbetter,becausewewouldhavetostartmakingthemwhattheyoughttoberightnow.(20)Last,ifwestirredupourbrainsandgavechildrenalittlehelp,thosewhodidnotwanttogotoschoolcouldfindotherthingstodo—thingsmanychildrennowdoduringtheirholidays.(21)There'ssomethingeasierwecoulddo.Weneedtogetkidsoutoftheschoolbuildings,givethemachancetolearnabouttheworldatfirsthand.InPhiladelphiaandPortland,Oregon,plansarebeingdrawnupforpublicschoolsthatwon’thaveanyschoolbuildingsatall.Thatwilltakethestudentsoutintothecityandhelpthemtouseitanditspeopleasaresource.Inotherwords,studentsperhapsingroups,perhapsindependently,willgotolibraries,museums,exhibitions,courtrooms,radioandTVstations,meetings,businesses,andlaboratoriestolearnabouttheirworldandsocietyatfirsthand.AsmallprivateschoolinWashingtonisalreadydoingthis.Itmakessense.Weneedmoreofit.Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.审选项预测从选项中出现的⾼高频名词“kids、gotoschool”中,可以推断这篇短⽂文与“孩⼦子上学”有关。19.Whataresomepeopleworriedaboutaccordingtothespeaker?答案:B)Ifnotforcedtogotoschool,kidswouldbeoutinthestreets.选项与⾳音频中的“Somepeoplesay,ifkidsdidn'thavetogotoschool,they'dallbeoutinthestreets.”视听⼀一致。⼲干扰项分析选项A的“reallearning”、选项C的“protest”和选项D的“failtoimprove”原⽂文均未提及,属于⽆无中⽣生有。听⾳音重难点根据⾸首末原则,⾸首句句容易易出现答案信息。20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkwecoulddoforthekidswhodisl
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