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跨文化交际复习资料选择判断题_跨文化交际复习资料选择\判断题第一部分一、单项选择题(共10道试题,共70分。)XiaoWangmeetsPeterattheairportandsaystohim:“Morning,Peter!”Inthiscase,thesourceofinformationisXiaoWangPetertheairport“Morning,Peter!”正确答案:ATherearetwokindsofcross-culturalcommunication:unilateral单边的communicationand.succe...

跨文化交际复习资料选择判断题_
跨文化交际复习资料选择\判断题第一部分一、单项选择题(共10道试题,共70分。)XiaoWangmeetsPeterattheairportandsaystohim:“Morning,Peter!”Inthiscase,thesourceofinformationisXiaoWangPetertheairport“Morning,Peter!”正确 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 :ATherearetwokindsofcross-culturalcommunication:unilateral单边的communicationand.successfulcommunicationverbalcommunicationBilateral双边的communicationunsuccessfulcommunication正确答案:CUtterance表达meaninginaface-to-facecommunicationrefersto.whatthespeakerhasintendedtoconveyinwhatissaidwhatwhatissaidnormallymeanswhatthehearerhasunderstoodonthebasisofwhatissaidtheassociativemeaningwordshave正确答案:BWhenweareinasocialgathering,wemustbeawareoftherulesandproceduresthatgovernthewaythingsaregoingtoproceed.Theserulesandproceduresaretechnicallycalledanecdotesgoalsgesturesschema模式(schemas)正确答案:DWhichdoesn'tbelongtothegroupinacross-culturalsituation?.HeadmovementsSocialvaluesFacialexpression_rsBodycontact正确答案:BWhenyouareinvitedforawesternmeal,you'refoferedasecondhelpingbutyouhavealreadyhadenough.Whatwouldyousay?“Oh,thanks.Thattastesawful.No,Idon'twantthat.No,Idon'tlikeit.ThatwasdeliciousbutI'vealreadyhadplenty,thanks.正确答案:DMostAmericansseethemselvesasseparate,notasrepresentativesofafamily,communityorothergroup.independenceindividualscustomerscultures正确答案:BItisrighttoaskchildrenorteenagerstheirage.ButitisnotnormallyinEnglishspeakingsocietiestoaskanadulttheirage-andneverawoman!considerateinappropriateimpolitepolite正确答案:DTheAmericanchildisnurtured鼓励tobe,tobeabletodowhateverhecouldbyhimself,eversincehewasborn.independentgood-lookingobedientprivate正确答案:A满分:7分Onewayoftalkingaboutthedifferentstagesingettingusedtolifeinanewcountryisthedistinctionofeuphoria欢快,depression,andacceptance.criticismadmirationadjustmentshock正确答案:C二、判断题(共5道试题,共30分。)Inface-to-facecommunication,non-verbalsignalsarenotasimportantasverbalmessages.A.错误B.正确正确答案:AWhenweChineserefertosomethingaboutourselvesorrelatedtous,wetendtoelevatethem.错误正确正确答案:AWhenyouphonetotellyourfriendsomething,youarethesourceofinformation.A.错误B.正确正确答案:BCultureshockisatermusedtodescribetheanxietyandfeelings(ofsurprise,disorientation,confusion,etc.)feltwhenpeoplehavetooperatewithinanentirelydifferentculturalorsocialenvironment,suchasadifferentcountryoradifferentstatethanwheretheylive.错误正确正确答案:BChinesepeopletendtosaythingslike“No,notreally”whentheyareasked“Areyouhungry?”inthehostfamily.A.错误B.正确正确答案:B第二部分一、单项选择题(共10道试题,共70分。)得分:0Theofapersonishisorherfamilyname.givennamemiddlenamesurname姓initials正确答案:C满分:7分Englishsurnamescanshowvarioussortsofinformationaboutpeople,includingtheplaceapersonisfrom,thejobhehas,familyrelationships,ethnicidentityandpersonal.considerationknowledgepolitenesscharacteristics正确答案:D满分:7分NowadaysinEngland,peopleusuallycalleachotherSirorMadambytheirfirstnameMr,Mrs,Miss,orMsbytheirlastname正确答案:B满分:7分UnlikeinChina,thekintermsusedforrelativesdonotdistinguishbetweenrelativesinBritain.internalandexternaloldandyoungmaternalandpaternalmaleandfemale正确答案:C满分:7分InAmericaisthecollectiveinformaltermforaddressingagroupoffriends.guysgirlsboysmates正确答案:A满分:7分InChinanowadaysalotofpeoplearegettingusedtosharingthecostofthemealequallybetweenthem,,aswesay.tobuyaroundtofootthebilltogoDutchtogotoDutch正确答案:C满分:7分IntheWest,itisregardedpolitetoopengiftsassoonastheyaregiventoexpress.greedinessmisunderstandinggratitudeappreciation正确答案:D满分:7分GuestsinvitedtodinnerintheWestfrequentlybringofwine.onlyonebottletwobottlesadozenbottlesapack正确答案:A满分:7分WeChinesearebroughtuptoinitiallyrefusefriendlyofferstodemonstrateinseemingnottowishtoputourhosttoanytrouble.invitationtraditionpolitenesspersonality正确答案:C满分:7分Normally,whenhearingcompliments,atypicalChinesereactionistoshow.disagreementandangermodestyandhumilityenjoymentandprideprideandgratitude正确答案:B满分:7分单项选择题判断题二、判断题(共5道试题,共30分。)得分:0Inworkplaces,itisquitecommontoseepeopleusetheirinitialswhentheymakeanychangestoadocumenttheyarereviewing.A.错误B.正确正确答案:B满分:6分Englishfamilynameshavealwaysbeentheresincethebeginningofhumancivilization.A.错误B.正确正确答案:A满分:6分Comparativelyspeaking,theWesternerstendtoavoiddirectconflictsandlosingfacewhenconfrontedwithaproblemorwhenrefusingarequest.A.错误B.正确正确答案:A满分:6分ThebehaviorofthehostinactivelyofferingandtheguestinaskingthehostnottobotherhavebecomeconventionalandhabitualintheWest.错误正确正确答案:A满分:6分Whenmeetingatapubfordrinks,apopularpastimeinEngland,eachpersoninthegroupwillbuyeveryonearound.错误正确正确答案:B满分:6分第三部分、单项选择题(共10道试题,共60分。)1.ThebiggestdifferencebetweentheChinesewayofchild-rearingandtheAustralianoneisthattheformerfostersdependenceandthelatter.referenceindependenceinterdependenceindifference正确答案BThetraditional,primaryrelationshipinaChinesefamilyisusuallythatbetween.husbandandwifeparentsandchildrenfatherandchildrenteacherandstudents正确答案BInatypicallytraditionalChinesefamily,childrenareexpectedtoshowandobediencetoparentalwishes.revengerejectrespectregret正确答案CWhilemanywomenfeelitnaturaltoconferwithtierpartnersateveryturn,manymenfeelfreetomakedecisionswithoutsuchcongratulationcommitmentconclusionconsultation正确答案DChinesestudentsareoftensurprisedatthefrequencywithwhichtheirEnglishfriendstooneanotherovertrivialthings.apologizeconfessshoutexplain正确答案ABodylanguagecansometimesleadtosincepeopleofdifferentculturesoftenhavedifferentformsofbehaviorforsendingthesamemessageorhavedifferentinterpretationsofthesamesignal.effectivenesscommunicationagreementmisunderstanding正确答案DNon-verbalcommunicationincludesallofthefollowingbutNot.telephonemessagesgesturesfacialexpression_rseyemovements正确答案ATheringgesture,whereyouforman“O”byholdingthetipofyourforefingertothetipofyourthumb,meansinFrancethatyouthinksomethingis.worthless“I'llkillyou!”goodgreat正确答案ASomepsychologistsarguethattherearesixbasicemotions.Theyaresurprise,fear,disgust,anger,happiness,andconfusionboredomsadnessshyness正确答案CInBritain,ifyoudonotlookatthepersoninaconversation,itcouldimplyanumberofthings,includingfear,,uneasiness,guiltorindifference.attentionhappinessattemptcontempt正确答案D二、判断题(共5道试题,共40分。)AnAmericanvisitingAustraliahastobecarefulinusingtheindexfingertobeckonsomeone.错误正确正确答案BInBritain,youcanlookatastrangerforaslongasyoulikeprovidingtheyarenotstandingnexttoyou.错误正确参考答案ADifferentcultureshavedifferentcustomsconcerninghowfarapartpeopleshouldstandwhencommunicatingwitheachother.错误正确正确答案BWhenBritishpeoplefeelperfectlyfriendly,theyneversoundcoldordistant.错误正确正确答案AThereseemstobegrowingevidencetosuggestthatwomenandmendopursuedifferentinteractivestyle.错误正确正确答案B第四部分一、单项选择题Ifyouwanttojointhemedical,youneedtomasterawholebodyofmedicalknowledgeandreceivesystematictraining.occupationvocationprofessiontrade参考答案CI'mafraidweshouldn'tgoonchattinglikethis.Thenewmanagercouldarriveoutofblue.Whatdoesoutofbluemean?withanangryexpression_rextremelypleasedthinkingdeeplyunexpectedly;withoutwarning参考答案DKillnotthegoosethatlaysthegoldeneggs.Whatdoesthesentencemean?Itisbettertoacceptsomethingsmallthantorejectitandhopetogetmorelateron.Iftoomanypeopletrytodothesamethingatthesametime,therewillbechaos.Anyonewhoclaimsmorethanhehasalreadygotisverylikelytogetnothingatallinthefuture.Theremustbesomethingbetteraftereverypieceofunpleasantness.参考答案CSomeformsofhumancommunicationfromaprimitivetribetoaglobalvillage(mentionedinthecoursebook)includecomputernetwork,TVstations,drumbeats,chopstickssmokesignals,pigeons,peacocks,mobilephones,emails…gestures,TV,email,fire,horns,flags,animals…shoutingtoeachother,printing,telegraph,radio,internet…参考答案DAccordingtoSirRichardPaget,therightorderofdevelopmentofhumancommunicationis.sounds,food,hunting,writing,gambling,onlinechattinggesturesofthehands,gesturesofthemouth,whisperedspeech,voicedspeechgestures,eyemovements,writing,speech,telegraph,internetshouting,whispers,handsmovements,horseriding,computers参考答案BLanguagemaybetoourownspecies,thecapacityofmean,totransmitmessagesvitaltosurvival,andtounderstandthem,certainlyisnot.effectiveuniquerelativemisunderstanding参考答案BCommunicationthroughwritingemancipatesmanfromtheconstraintsimposedbytheface-to-facedistanceandtheoftime.spontaneityresponsibilitycomplexityconfusion参考答案AAdigitalcomputerisasystemcomposedoffourdistinctelements:acentralprocessingunit,inputdevices,memorystoragedevices,anddevices.hardwareharddiskoutputmonitor参考答案CThecardinalprincipleweshouldbearinmindinconductingcross-culturalcommunicationisthis:Thereisnosuchathingasgoodorbad.Thereareonly.influencesrespectindifferencedifferences参考答案DAstereotypeisaconventional,formulaic,andconception,opinion,orimageofagroupofpeople.effectiveoversimplifiedcharacteristicbeneficial参考答案B二、单项选择题tohaveabigmouthA.onlyjustB.thefinestcitizens;personswithveryhighqualitiesinconfusiontoboastalotortalktoomuchapersonwhoisstronglydisapprovedofbyothermembersofhis/herfamily参考答案DatsixesandsevensA.onlyjustB.thefinestcitizens;personswithveryhighqualitiesinconfusiontoboastalotortalktoomuchapersonwhoisstronglydisapprovedofbyothermembersofhis/herfamily参考答案CablacksheepA.onlyjustB.thefinestcitizens;personswithveryhighqualitiesinconfusiontoboastalotortalktoomuchapersonwhoisstronglydisapprovedofbyothermembersofhis/herfamily参考答案EA.onlyjustB.thefinestcitizens;personswithveryhighqualitiesinconfusiontoboastalotortalktoomuchapersonwhoisstronglydisapprovedofbyothermembersofhis/herfamily参考答案A5.thesaltoftheearthA.onlyjustB.thefinestcitizens;personswithveryhighqualitiesinconfusiontoboastalotortalktoomuchapersonwhoisstronglydisapprovedofbyothermembersofhis/herfamily参考答案B1.CanyougiveabriefdefinitionofNon-verbalCommunication?Whenwecommunicatewithpeoplefromothercultures,ourbodylanguagesometimeshelpsmakethecommunicationeasierandmoreeffective,suchasbyshakinghandswhengreetingothers.Thishasbecomesuchauniversalgesturethatpeopleallovertheworldknowthatitisasignalforgreeting.Similarlypointingatwhatwewantcanmakeupforthewordswelackwhenshoppingabroad.2.ListsomeimportanttermsyouhavelearnedinthisUnit.Makesureyouunderstandwhateachofthemrefertoandhowtheymayaffectcrossculturalcommunication。Everythingwentsmoothly.MyBlakeandSunYanworkedtogetherwell.MrBlakehadconfidenceinSunYanandregardedherassweet,smartandefficient.HewouldoftendiscussthingstogetherwithSunYanbeforemakingdecisions.OnedaywhenshewsorderingherfilesintheroomoutsideMrBlake'soffice,SunYanheardMrBlakeopeninghisdoorandcallingher.ShelookedupandsawMrBlakeextendinghislefthand,palmup,beckoningherwiththeforefinger.SheputherworkdownatonceandwentintoMrBlake'soffice.MrBlakethenaskedtohearheropinionaboutanewproject.案例分析 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草稿1,ThisisbecausethedifferencesbetweenChinesecultureandEnglishculture.ThedifferencesbetweenChinesenamesandEnglishnames.2,Because,inChina,wealwayscalledtheoldwoman'granny',itisexpressedpolite,but,inAmerican,peoplecalledher'Linda',that'sOK.3,Iwilltellthem,thedifferencesbetweenChinesenamesandEnglishnames.InChina,wealwayscalledtheoldwoman'granny',itisexpressedpolite,but,inAmerican,peoplecalledher'Linda',that'sOK.2,1,英美人的姓名顺序和我们中国人的是反的,是先名后姓,而我们是先姓后名,所以看到firstname时有些人理解不了,这也是文化的差异,中国人注重家观念,注重的是团体,而英美人强调个性,所以在姓名上我们先说姓,他们先说名。2,firstname+middlename=givenname名字,名字是后来父母取得,所以是given,而姓一般是出生就带有的。3,LindaAllenGreen中,Linda是名,也就是firstname(名)Allen是中间名middlename,Green是她们家族的名,即姓氏,=familyname=surname=lastname.1.Thereasonfortheawkwardnessinthissituationwasculturaldifferencesinusingkinterms.CallingsomeonegrannyisimpoiteinAmerica,becausetheywillthinkyoudon'trespectthem,andthinktheyaretoooldtodoanything.Wehavedifferentculture,Chinesealwaysthinkcallingsomeone'snameisanpolitething,and'youareold,butyouarestillingoodhealth'isacompliment.3,第四题意思:叫别人奶奶在美国是不礼貌的,因为别人你不尊敬她,你觉得她太老了不中用了,在中国我们的文化礼仪不同,中国人总是觉得叫一个人奶奶是礼貌的表现,虽然你很老,但是仍然健康。4,总之这文章主要是也中美的文化差异带来的尴尬。第三题我自己觉得答得不太好,你有自己的想法就写上吧。
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