【课件】Unit+1+Reading+and+Thinking人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

PEOPLEOFACHIEVEMENTTUYOUYOUAWARDEDNOBELPRIZELearningobjectivesToreadtoknowaboutTuYouyouandherachievements.Toreadforspecificinformationandunderstandingwordsincontext.Totalkaboutwhatgreatnessmeansandhowitisachieved.Lookanddiscuss:1.Whoisthewomaninthephoto?2.Whatishappeninginthisphoto?(who?what?where?)Pre-readingTuYouyoureceivedher2015NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine(诺贝尔生理学或医学奖)inSweden.Sweden(瑞典)Howgailycallthedeer,Whileeatingsouthernwood.——XuYuanchongSweetwormwoodartemisininextracttreatmentSomebasicinformationyouneedknowbeforereadingMalaria【reason】mosquito【symptoms】chill,fever,sweattreatmentLookatthelayoutandpredict.1.Wherewouldyoumostlikelyfindthispassage?A.InablogB.InabookC.InaletterD.Inanewspaper2.Whatisthetexttype?√ThetitleThedateThelead导语Theillustrations插图Anewsstory.Task3ScanthetextandfinddescriptivewordsaboutTuYouyou.Finddescriptivewords:Payattentiontothedescriptivewordsinapassage.Thesewillhelpyouformabetterimpressionofthesubjectdescribedinthepassage.committedpatientSkimthepassageandmatchthemainideatoeachparagraph.TheprocessofdiscoveringartemisininbyTuYouyouandherteam.ThenewsaboutTuYouyouwinningtheNobelPrizeandthesignificanceofdiscoveringartemisinin.TuYouyou’sattitudetohonour.Paragraph1(Thenews)Paragraphs2and3(Thestory)Paragraph4(Thenews)thestructureofanewsreportInvertedpyramid(倒金字塔)01Who-What-When-Where-Why-HowThisshouldallbeincludedinthefirstparagraphandincludethedateandlocation.Lead(5W1H)02Thisiswhereyoulistthesecondmostimportantinformation.Gointomoredetailsabouttheevent,product,humanintereststory,orasecondquote.BodyLesserdetails.03End——themostimportanttotheleastimportantnamepicturereporterdateheadlineLeadBodyEndWhat’sthestructureofthepassage?1234=para.231424311324Structure‘Thisyear'sNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicinehasbeenawardedtoTUYouyou(Co-winner),whoseresearchledtothediscoveryofartemisinin,acrucialnewtreatmentformalaria.Artemisininhassavedhundredsofthousandsoflives,andhasledtoimprovedhealthformillionsofpeople.Over200millionpeoplearoundtheworldgetmalariaeachyear,andabout600,000diefromit.Artemisininhasbecomeavitalpartofthetreatmentformalaria,andisthoughttosave100,000livesayearinAfricaalone.Whatdothenumberssuggest?goodeffectsofartemisinin;severesituationbecauseofmalariawhenwhatwhowhyPara11.Underlinewhatinformationwecanget.2.Circleallthenumbers;3.Findtwoadjectivesdescribingthediscoveryofartemisinin.Whyisthediscoveryofartemisininimportant?Becauseithassavedhundredsofthousandsoflives,andhasledtoimprovedhealthformillionsofpeople.While-readingScanthePara2andanswerthequestion.Whatwasthebackgroundofthediscoveryofartemisinin?In1967,theChinesegovernmentformedateamofscientistswiththeobjectiveofdiscoveringanewtreatmentformalaria,andTuYouyouwasamongthefirstresearcherschosen.ScanthePara3andanswerthequestion.Whatwasthekeytogettingagoodextractfromthewormwood?P34Usingalowertemperaturetodrawouttheextract.TuYouyou&herteam'sexperimenttesteddriedwormwoodleavestriedboilingfreshwormwoodUsedalowertemperaturetodrawouttheextractfailedmorethan190timesfinallysucceededtestedthemedicineonthemselvesWhile-readingScanthePara4andanswerthequestion.HowdidTuYouyousummarisehersuccess?·Shethoughtthediscoveryofartemisininwasateameffort.·AndthissuccessprovesthegreatvalueoftraditionalChinesemedicine.·ItisindeedanhonourforChina'sscientificresearchandChinesemedicinetobespreadaroundtheworld.ThelifestoryofTuYouyou:readparagraph2andparagraph3carefullyandfillinthetimelinebelow.2015bornon30Dec.1930.Ningbo,China.19711969196719551930graduatedfromPekingUniversitybecamearesearchertofightmalariawasappointedtheheadoftheprojectsucceededindiscoveringartemisininwasawardedtheNobelPrizeBirthEducationResearchWhile-readingpersistentWhyisTuYouyouconsideredagreatperson?vtalenteddevotedselflesscommitteddiligentpersistentcourageousintelligenthardworkingresponsiblecooperativemodestadventurousdeterminedfearless无畏的relentless坚持不懈的greatremarkableoutstandingextraordinaryIbelievesheisagreatpersonbecausethroughhereffortsmanyliveshavebeensaved.CanyouusesomedescriptivewordstodescribeTuYouyou?InOctober2015，TuYouyou，a1.____________(commit)andpatientscientist，wasawardedtheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicineforherdiscoveryofartemisininwhichhassavedhundredsofthousandsoflives.TuYouyouwasborninNingbo，China，on30December1930.Shewasamongthefirstresearchers2.________(choose)tostudyanewtreatmentformalaria.Afterexaminingover2,000ancientChinesemedicaltextsand3._________(evaluate)280,000committed　Summarychosenevaluating　plantsfortheirmedical4._________(property)，sheandherteamfoundamedicaltextsuggestedusingtheextractfromsweetwormwoodtotreatafever.However，they5.____________(encounter)manydifficultieswhendrawingouttheextract.Afterfailingmorethan190times，they6.________(final)succeededin1971.Tomakesurethemedicinewassafe，theytesteditonthemselvesfirstandthenonmalariapatients，mostof7.________recovered.Themedicinecalledartemisininsoonbecameastandardtreatmentformalaria.propertiesencounteredfinallywhomAccording8.____TuYouyou，thediscoveryofartemisininwasateameffort.ShethinksthathersuccessprovesthegreatvalueoftraditionalChinesemedicineandit’s9.______honourforChina’sscientificresearchandChinesemedicine10._____________(spread)aroundtheworld.toantobespread