形容词副词用法归纳

⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯最新料介绍⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯形容词和副词用法&广东 高考 地理事物空间分布特征语文高考下定义高考日语答题卡模板高考688高频词汇高考文言文120个实词 一、形容词形容的地址:修一般置于被修从前注意:在以下状况下，修饰语应置于被修饰的名词后：1）something,anything,nothingeverything＋形容词。Eg:There′snothingwrongwiththeelectriccooker.2）作定语用的分词短语Eg:TheyliveinavillagecalledGumTree.形容在句子中的成分(1).在名词从前修饰名词,作定语.Eg:a.Therearemanybeautifulflowersinthepark.b.Wesawamovingfilm.(2).在be动词后,也许系动词feel,look,sound,taste,smell,seem后，作 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 语.Eg:a.Ourschoolisnewandbig.b.Themilksmellsterrible,itseemsbad。(3)在宾语后作宾语补足语.:think/find/feel/make+it（形宾）真切的宾语+adj.+Eg:a.Weallthinkitterribletogothroughsuchanexperience.b.Heoftenmakeshismotherangry.在英中有些表示“令人⋯.”的，把其成在分或去分当形容使用。此中在分~ing形式表示“令人⋯⋯”修物；去副~ed形式修人（被），一以下：Interest,excite,thrill,surprise,shock,amaze,astonish,amuse,please,annoy,confuse,upset,concern,worry,move,touch,satisfy,disappoint,inspire,encourage,etc.：a/an/the+形容+名be/系（look/sound/taste/smell/feel/seem/stay/keep⋯.）+形容主+++形容（）法填空中考形容，多是考派生，即：名或后加化成形容。EX:Fillintheblankswiththerightformofthegivenwords.Thatwouldbeavery____________(reason)thingtodoinabigcity.Maryfelt______________(please)becausethereweremanyemtpyseatsintheroom.Thisproverbissayingwehabvetoletthingsgointheir______________(nature)course.Itwasalittlefartohercaranditwasa______________(fog)dayyesterday.The__________(busy)timeisaroudntheSpringFestival.Theorganizationorganizes_____________(week)programsattheSkateistanCambodia.Asimov’sbookscover_____________(vary)topicsinscience.Theterriblefilmmadethegirlstay____________(wake)allthenight.Hermotherlooked______________(worry)andshesatstillthereforalongtime.Peoplearevery_____________(friend)andalwayswelcomevisitorsallovertheworld.二、副词1⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯最新料介绍⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯1、副词的地址及作用：平时作状语，可修饰动词，形容词或整个句子。Eg:a.Theboyisreadingastorybookattentively.b.HeisincreasinglyinterestedinChineseculture.c.Surprisingly,SongYanquittedtheracebecauseofillness.d.ChineseiswidelylearnedallovertheworldwiththedevelopmentofChina.：⋯.。。。。+副副+形容副+表（名、副、介短，句子。。。）副（句首）+整个句子注意：1.形容词加后缀如ly变为副词,如happy----happily,careful-----carefully。*以le结尾的形容词变副词时，直接把变为y:gentle----gentlysmiple----smiply2.有些副词与形容词同行形，如early,high,long,fast,hard等。3.有些-ly结尾的词不是副词而是形容词，如lovely,friendly,lonely等。语法填空中观察形容词加后缀ly变为副词，短文改错中观察形容词和副词的错用，即:该用形容词而用了副词，该用副词而用了形容词:quick—quickly,easy----easily,lucky—luckily,,safe---safelyEx:用所给单词的正确形式填空.1.Thismathsproblemisvery______.Allofuscanworkitout___________(easy).How__________youlooktoday!-------Yes,Ihadabirthdayvery____________.(happy)Look!Thewindisblowing________________.That’sa____________wind.(strong).---Whata________studentheis!---Yeah.Hestudies____________inhisclass.(hard)InNorthChina,therewas___________snowlastFriday.Itoftensnows____________inwinterthere.(heavy)Theoldmanis_____________ill.Hehasgota______________disease.(terrible)WangMeiisso____________.Sheenteredthefinalmatch_____________.(luck)Hervoicesounds____________.Shesingsallkindsofsongs_____________.(beautiful)Itwasraining______________whenIfinishedtheworkyesterday.(heavy)Theboyrunsso__________thatnobodyelsecancatchupwithhim.(fast)Mr.Liwas______________hurt,what’smore,hehasgota______cold.(bad)Bettydid___________inthesingingcompetitionbecauseshe’s______atsinging.(good)13.Theoldfarmeris________withfarmwork.Heoftenwork________inthefields.(busy)Keep_______inthereading-room.Somanystudentsarereading_________there.(quiet)Thegirlbehaved______________(bad)attheparty,andshecried___________(sad)Iamnotso_____________asmysisteronstudy.Shealwaysstudies___________.(care)Theyclimbeduptothemountain_______________.Thatwas____________work.(difficult)Thesepersonslive______________.Theyare____________fromeachother.(different)2⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯最新料介绍⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯What__________wind!Itwasblowing_____________allthenight.(strong)____________foodcanmakeuslive________________.(health)21.Its’______________forthemtocatchthebus.Theywill__________winthematch.(possible)It’s____________work.Allofuscanfinishit_______________.(easy)Thekiteisflying__________inthesky.Icanjumpvery___________.(high)Herhouseis___________fromthehospital.Theboyjumps____________.(far)Welead__________livesnowadays.Allofthemplayedoutside______________.(happy)Whowas______________today?whydoessheoftencome____________.(late)27.Shewas____________welcomed.Theygavea__________welcome.(warm)Thewomanlooks______________.She’s______________toeveryone.(friend)How___________sheplaysthepiano!Sheisa___________pianoist.(good)30.Myfatheroftenleavehome____________tocatchthe_____________bus.(early)三、形容词,副词的比较等级:分为原级,比较级,最高等形容词,副词比较级和最高等的规则变化以下表：构成法原比最高1、音末端加-er和-estgreatgreatergreatest2、音音如末端只有一个音字母，bigbiggerbiggest先双写个音字母，再加-er和-esthothotterhottest3、以音字母加-y,-尾的双音，yi，happyhappierhappiest再加-er和-est。easyeasiereasiest4、多音皆在前面加more和most.difficultmoredifficultmostdifficultB.形容词,副词比较等级部分不规则变化表原比最高原比最高good/wellbetterbestfarfartherfurtherfarthestfurthestbad/illworseworstoldolderelderoldesteldestmany/muchmoremostlatelatterlaterlatestlastlittlelessleastC.形容词、副词比较等级的基本用法比较级常用于以下结构.“A⋯..比较级than＋B”结构.表示“A比B更⋯.”EG:BilljumpshigherthanTom.which/who,+比较级,AorB?表示“哪一个/谁更⋯A还是B?”C.两个人或物比较时，定冠词the＋比较级表示最高等。a.Heisthetallerofthetwo.他是两此中个高点的.b.Thisbookisthenewerofthetwo.本是两本中新一点的.3⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯最新料介绍⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯the＋比较级⋯⋯,the＋比较级,意思是“越⋯⋯就越”，如：Eg:a.Theharderyouwork,themoreyouwilllearn.你学得越努力,你学到的就越多。b.Themoreexercisewetake,thehealthierweare.我得越多，就越健康.E.比较级＋and＋比较级，作“越来⋯⋯越”解，如：a.Thedaysaregettinglongerandlonger.bComputersaremoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.(特别提示)在比较级从前可用even,far,much,alot,agreatdeal,abit,still,等词语修饰，如：a.HespeaksEnglishalotmorerapidlythanhedoesFrench.B.Lifetodayismuchbetterthanthat50yearsago.2最高等常用于以下结构:A.the＋最高等＋in/of+比较范围eg:Heisthebestpictureinthehall.B.主语+be+oneofthe+形容词最高等+复数名词+in/of短语”表示“⋯是⋯中最..之一”。Eg:Russiaisoneofthebiggestcountriesintheworld.Ex.用所的正确形式填空Johnis___________(tall)thanSam.LinLinisthe_______________(young)inourclass.Themantookoffhisshoesandputthemunderhisbedvery___________(quiet)Annfeltvery_______________(happy)atherbirthdayparty.Whichis_______________(far)fromus,thesunorthemoon?Shelooks________________(thin)thanme.Itsnowed_______________(heavy)lastnightandnowthestreetsarecoveredwithsnow.Mr.Bensonseemstobethe_______________(busy)manintheworld.9.“Thesooner,the_________________(good)”,UncleWangsaid.10.Jackhasthe____________(little)breadofthethreeboys.写出正确的英.11.Wedon’tthinktheirclassroomis_____________(干)thanours.Meimeiwalksas_______________(慢)asLilydoes.Who’s______________(好)thanyouatEnglishinyourclass?Theteacheraskedustotakea____________(仔)lookateverythinginthelab.Shanghaiisoneofthe________________(大)citiesintheworld.Whichisthe____________________(beautiful)skirtofthethree?Thesickmanisgetting_______________(ill).Themeatsmells______________(坏).PleasetakeitawayThewindisblowing_________________(strong).20.Who’s______________(高),LucyorLily?Shedidn’tdoherhomework_______________(仔).Yourbagismuch__________________()thanmine.How______________(大)therainis!OfallthestudentsLiHualives__________________().25.Jackgetup__________________todaythanyesterday.(early)26.Pleasedoyourhomework_________________.(careful)4⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯最新料介绍⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯Heistootiredtogoany__________________.(far)LeLeiruns_____________(fast)thanI,buthedoesn'trunas__________(fast)asmybrother.ExerciseFiveis________________thanExerciseFour.(difficult)Heismuch__________________thanI.(thin)Theworkisn'thard.Icanfinishit________________.(easy)Thereis_____________waterintheglassthanthebottle.(little)Hehasbeenillforfewdays.Hefeelseven_____________today.(bad)Lasttermhestudiedhard.Heisgoingtostudy______________thisterm.(hard)HanMeimeihas__________apples.Jimhas____________applesofall.(many)TheYellowRiveristhesecond______________(long)riverinChina.Shanghaiisoneof________________(large)citiesintheworld.Pleaselistentotheteacher__________________(careful).Thechildrenplayed__________________inthepark.(happy)Whichkindofmeatis_____________________(popular),beef,porkorchicken?Mathsisas_______________________asEnglish.(interest)_______________youwork,_______________youwilllearn.(hard,many)Englishis___________________usedintheworld.(wide)Ourcountryisbecoming______________and_____________thaneverbefore.(rich,strong)__________________,thelittlegirlwasnot________________hurt.(lucky,bad)WhathaveIdonetomakeyouso_______________(angry)?47.Jackis(young)thanMike.Heis(young)boyinthefamily.48.ExerciseOneisquite(easy),butExerciseTwoismuch(easy).49.Thelittlegirlisnowmuch(happy)thanshewastwoyearsago.50.Thenoiseisgettingand(hard).51.Thatwasoneofthe(excite)momentsof1982.52.Thispictureis(beautiful)thanthatone,butitis(expensive).53.Wehaveamuch(good)lifenow.Wemustmakeit(good)still.54.Jimspendsalot(much)timeonChinesethanbefore.55.Hermotherlooksmuch(young)thansheis.56.Thisthickdictionaryismuch___(useful)thanthatthinone.57.Sheisalwaysas___(busy)asabee.58.Pleaseshowmethe__________(near)waytothepostoffice.59.Thestudentfeltquite______(pleasure)whenhepassedtheexam.60.Thisisoneofthe___(big)librariesinourcity.61.Ifyouwanttobe__(healthy)thanbefore,youmusteat(little)andtake____________(much)exercise.62.Whichcountryhas(large)population,AmericaorJapan?63.TheYellowRiverisnotso(long)astheChangjiangRiver.Itisthesecond(long)riverinChina.64.ItseemsthatLiLeiisalittle(tall)thanWuDong.ButWuDonglooksmuch__________(strong).5⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯最新料介绍⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ManystudentsthinkmathsisExII.选择正确答案.(important)ofallthesciences.()1.Nowadaysscientificfictionisn’tas__________ascartoonsamongteenagers.A.popularB.morepopularC.lesspopularD.themostpopular()2.WearegladtoseethatShanghaiisdeveloping_______theseyearsthaneverbefore..A.quicklyB.lessquicklyC.morequicklyD.themostquickly()3.Thecheesecaketastedso_______thatthekidsaskedformore.A.deliciousB.wellC.badD.badly()4.-----Whydidyouenjoythetalk?-----Itwas_________talkthatIhaveeverlistenedto.A.themostinterestingB.theleastinterestingC.moreinterestingD.lessinteresting()5.GuoYuedidquite_______attheWorldTableTennisChampionship,butZhangYiningdideven______________.A.better,wellB.well,wellC.well,better,D.better,better]()6.------Bothofthemaregood.IthinkJohndraws______________Tom.()7.Itgetsvery_______________insummerhere.()8.LinTaoisgoodatallsubjectsatschool,___________English.()9.-----Thecoatistooexpensive.------Look,there’sanotherone.It’snicerand______.()10.ThepopulationofTianjinis__________thanthatofShanghai.()11.It’sraining____________.We’llstayathomeinsteadofgoingfishing.()12.Shelooksvery_____________.Ithinksheneedstohavearest.D.hardly()13.-------Tomisterriblyill.------Wehadbettersendhimtothehospitalas___________aspossible.()14.------DoyouliketheMoonlightSonata?------Yes.Itsoundsreally______________.()15.------TheTVprogrammeisboring.Shallweplaychessinstead?-------Allright.That’s____________-thanwatchingaboringprogramme.D.muchbetter6