TOEFL 词汇 词根+联想 记忆法 俞 敏 洪
1
TOEFL 词汇 词根+联想 记忆法 ——词汇简
表
关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf
A
abandon
abbreviate
abnormal
abolition
abort
abound
abrasion
abreast
abrupt
absence
absolutely
absorb
abstract
absurd
abundant
academy
accelerate
access
accessible
accessory
acclaim
accommodate
accompany
accomplish
accomplished
accord
account
accumulate
accuracy
accurate
accuse
accustom
acid
acknowledge
acoustic
acquaint
acquire
acting
action
activity
acute
adapt
additional
additive
address
adequate
adhere
adhesive
adjacent
adjunct
adjust
administer
admire
admission
admit
adobe
adolescence
adopt
adorn
advanced
advent
adventure
adverse
advertise
advocate
aerial
aerobic
aesthetic
affection
affirm
afflict
afford
agency
aggregate
aggressive
agreeable
airborne
alarm
alchemist
alert
alga
algebra
alien
alkali
allay
allegory
allergy
alleviate
allocation
alloy
alphabet
alter
alternate
alternative
altitude
aluminum
alumnus
amass
amateur
amid
amino
ammonia
amnesia
amount
ample
amplify
amuse
amusement
analogy
analysis
analyze
anatomy
ancestor
anchor
ancient
angle
animation
announce
annoyed
annual
anthropology
antibiotic
anticipate
antique
apartment
apparent
appeal
appetite
applaud
applicable
applicant
appointment
appreciate
apprentice
approach
appropriate
approve
approximate
aquarium
aquatic
arbitrary
archaeology
architect
arid
arithmetic
arrange
array
articulate
artifact
artificial
artisan
artistic
ascending
ascribe
aspect
assemble
assert
assign
associate
assume
assure
asteroid
astronomy
asymmetrical
athlete
atmosphere
atomic
attach
attain
attempt
attendance
attorney
attract
attractive
attribute
auction
audience
audio
audit
audition
auditorium
augment
authority
authorize
automatic
automobile
available
avalanche
avenue
avert
aviation
avoid
aware
awareness
awful
awkward
axis
B
Babylonian
backlighting
bake
balcony
bald
banner
barb
barbecue
bare
barge
bark
barn
barrel
barren
barrier
barter
basin
battery
bead
beak
beam
beat
beaver
behave
behavior
belt
beneficial
benefit
benign
besiege
beverage
bias
bill
bind
biography
bison
blade
bland
blanket
blast
bleach
blend
blip
blizzard
block
bloom
blossom
blur
board
boast
bog
bold
bond
bony
boom
boost
botany
boulder
bounce
bound
boundary
brand
brass
breakthrough
breed
breeze
brief
brighten
brilliance
brilliant
brittle
brochure
bronze
brush
bubble
buck
buckle
bud
buddy
budget
buffalo
bulb
bulk
bulletin
bump
bundle
bureau
burgeon
TOEFL 词汇 词根+联想 记忆法 俞 敏 洪
2
burrow
C
cabin
cabinet
cable
cactus
cafeteria
calcium
calculate
calculus
calendar
calibration
camouflage
campaign
candidate
cannibalism
canopy
canvas
canyon
capability
capacity
cape
capillary
captive
carbon
cardiac
cardinal
cargo
caribou
carnivore
carp
cart
cartilage
carve
cascade
cascara
cassette
cast
catalog
catalyst
catastrophe
category
caterpillar
cautious
cavity
cease
celebrate
celebrated
celestial
cell
census
centennial
ceramic
cereal
ceremony
certificate
chafe
chamber
champion
championship
channel
chaos
chapel
character
characteristic
characterize
charcoal
chart
charter
checked
chief
chill
chilled
chimpanzee
chip
chlorine
choir
cholesterol
choir
cholesterol
choreographer
chorus
chromosome
chronical
circuit
circular
circulation
circumference
circumstance
cite
civilian
claim
clam
clamor
clarify
classic
classify
clay
client
cliff
cling
clinical
clipper
closet
clue
clump
clumsy
cluster
clutch
coarse
coax
code
coexist
cognition
coherent
cohesion
coil
coincide
collaborator
collapse
collect
collectively
collide
colonize
colony
column
combat
combination
combine
combustible
comedy
comic
command
commemorate
comment
commentary
commerce
commission
commit
commitment
committee
commodity
communal
communicate
community
commute
compact
companion
comparable
comparative
comparison
compass
compatible
compel
compensate
compete
competence
compile
complement
complementary
completion
complex
complicated
compliment
comply
component
compose
composition
compound
comprehend
compress
comprise
compromise
compulsory
conceal
concede
conceive
concentration
concept
concert
concise
conclude
conclusive
concrete
condensation
condense
conduct
conductivity
conductor
confederacy
confer
conference
confession
confidence
configuration
confine
confirm
conflict
conform
confront
congenial
congestion
congress
conscious
consciously
consent
consequence
consequently
conservation
conserve
considerable
considerate
consistent
consistently
consonant
consort
constant
constantly
constellation
constituent
constitute
constitution
constrain
constricted
construct
consult
consume
consumption
contagious
contain
contaminate
contemporary
content
contest
context
continent
continuation
continuity
continuum
contour
contract
contrast
contribute
controversy
convection
convenience
convention
conventional
converge
conversation
converse
convert
convey
convict
convince
cooperative
coordinate
copper
coral
corona
corporate
correspond
correspondence
corrosion
corrosive
cosmic
cosmos
costume
counseling
counselor
counteract
counterpart
coupon
court
crab
crack
craft
cramped
crater
crawl
creativity
credential
credit
crest
crew
crippling
crisscross
criterion
critical
critique
crow
crown
crucial
crude
crusade
crush
crust
crustacean
crystal
cube
cue
cultivate
cultivated
culture
cumbersome
cuneiform
curiosity
current
curriculum
curve
cushion
custom
cylinder
D
dairy
dam
damp
dated
dawn
dazzling
deadline
deadly
dealer
debate
debris
debut
TOEFL 词汇 词根+联想 记忆法 俞 敏 洪
3
decade
decay
deceive
decent
deceptive
deciduous
decipher
declaration
declare
decline
decode
decompose
decorate
decrease
dedicate
dedication
defect
defense
deficiency
deficient
define
definite
definitive
deform
delegate
deliberate
delicate
delicious
delight
deliver
delta
demanding
democrat
democratic
demolish
demonstrate
denote
dense
dentist
deny
depart
depend
depict
deplete
deposit
depression
deprive
derive
descend
descent
describe
descriptive
deserted
deserve
designate
desire
desolate
desolate
desperate
dessert
destined
destruction
destructive
detect
detective
deter
deteriorate
determine
detest
devastate
device
devise
devoid
devote
devour
diagnose
diagonal
dialect
diameter
dictate
diction
diet
differentiate
diffuse
digest
digestive
dignity
dilemma
dilute
dim
dimension
diminish
dinosaur
dioxide
diplomat
director
directory
disadvantage
disaster
discard
discern
discharge
discipline
discount
discrete
discrimination
disease
disguise
disgust
disintegrate
disinterested
dismal
dismay
disorder
displace
display
dispose
dispute
disrupt
disseminate
dissolve
distinct
distinguish
distort
distract
distress
distribute
disturbance
dive
diverse
diversification
diversity
divert
division
doctrine
documentary
documentation
dolphin
domain
domestic
dominate
donate
dormant
dormitory
downtown
draft
drain
dramatic
drastic
drift
drill
drought
dubious
ductile
due
dull
dump
duplicate
durable
dwarf
dwelling
E
ease
Easter
eccentric
eclipse
ecology
economy
ecosystem
edible
edifice
editorial
eject
elaborate
elective
electricity
electron
elegant
element
elementary
elevate
elicit
eligible
eliminate
elliptical
elm
eloquent
elusive
embarrass
embellish
emblem
embody
embrace
embryo
emerald
emerge
eminent
emission
emit
emotion
emotional
emphasize
enactment
encase
enclose
encompass
encounter
encourage
encroach
endangered
endeavor
endow
endure
enforce
engaging
engine
engraving
engulf
enhance
enlightenment
enormous
enrich
enroll
entail
enterprise
enterprising
entertain
enthusiasm
entitle
entry
envelop
enzyme
ephemeral
epic
epidemic
episode
epitomize
epoch
equal
equator
equivalent
era
erect
erode
errand
erupt
essay
essence
essential
establish
estate
estimate
eternal
ethics
ethnic
evacuation
evaluate
evaporate
even
evidence
evident
evoke
evolve
exaggerate
exalted
excavate
exceed
excess
exchange
exclude
excursion
execute
exemplary
exempt
exert
exhale
exhaust
exhibit
exhilaration
exotic
expand
expedition
expel
expertise
expel
expertise
expire
explicit
explode
exploit
explore
exponent
exposition
exposure
extend
extension
extent
exterior
external
extinct
extol
extract
extraordinary
extravagant
extreme
exuberant
F
fabric
fabricate
facade
facial
facilitate
facility
factor
factual
faculty
fade
Fahrenheit
faint
fair
fairly
familiarize
fancy
fantasy
fare
fascinate
TOEFL 词汇 词根+联想 记忆法 俞 敏 洪
4
fashion
fasten
fatal
fatigue
faucet
fault
fauna
favorable
favored
feasible
feat
federal
feeble
fellow
fellowship
female
feminist
ferment
fertile
fertilize
feudal
fiber
fiction
fidelity
file
filter
fin
finance
finch
firm
fitness
flag
flagellum
flake
flame
flap
flask
flat
flavoring
flexible
flint
float
flock
flora
flourish
fluctuate
flux
fold
foliage
folklore
foment
forage
forecast
forefront
foremost
foreshorten
formal
format
formation
former
formidable
formulae
fort
fortuitous
fortune
fossil
foster
fountain
fraction
fracture
fragile
fragment
fragrant
frame
fray
freight
frenzy
fresco
friction
frigid
frost
frugal
frustrate
fulfill
function
fund
fundamental
funding
fungus
furnace
furnish
fuse
G
galaxy
gallery
gallop
gap
garbage
gaseous
gasoline
gear
gem
gemstone
gender
gene
generalize
generate
generation
generous
genesis
genetic
genetically
genetics
genial
genius
genre
gentle
genuine
geology
geometry
germ
giant
gigantic
gin
giraffe
girder
given
glacial
glacier
glamorous
gland
glare
glaze
glimpse
glorify
glossy
glow
glue
gnaw
gorgeous
gorilla
gospel
Gothic
gourd
govern
governor
grab
grace
gradient
grading
gradual
grain
granite
grant
granular
graph
graphic
grasp
grasshopper
gravel
gravitational
gravity
grazing
gregarious
grimly
grind
grip
groan
grocery
groom
gross
grudge
guarantee
guideline
guilty
gulf
gull
gymnasium
H
habitat
hail
hammer
hamper
handy
harbor
hardware
hardy
harmony
harness
harsh
haste
hatch
haul
haunt
haven
hawk
hay
hazard
heading
healing
heed
hemisphere
henceforth
herald
herb
herd
heritage
hibernation
hide
hierarchy
hieratic
hieroglyph
highlight
hike
hind
hinder
hint
hinterland
hitherto
hive
hockey
hollow
homestead
homing
hominid
homogeneous
hook
horizon
horizontal
hormone
horn
hospitable
host
hostile
household
hover
huddle
hue
hum
humanity
humid
hummingbird
hurl
hurricane
husk
hydrogen
hydrothermal
hygiene
hypothesize
I
iceberg
ideal
idealize
identical
identify
identity
ideology
idiom
idle
ignition
ignorant
ignore
illuminate
illusion
illustrate
imagist
imbibe
imitate
immature
immediate
immense
immigrant
immune
immunity
immutable
impact
impair
impart
impending
imperative
impermeable
impersonal
impetus
implement
implication
implicit
imply
impose
impressive
imprint
improvise
impulse
inactivate
inactive
inanimate
inanity
inaugurate
incense
incentive
inception
incessant
incident
incinerate
inclination
inclined
inconspicuous
inconvenient
incorporate
incredible
incubate
incursion
independent
indicate
indifference
indigestion
indispensable
individual
induce
industry
inert
inevitably
infancy
infant
infection
infectious
TOEFL 词汇 词根+联想 记忆法 俞 敏 洪
5
inferior
inflammation
inflate
influential
influenza
influx
inform
infrared
infrastructure
ingenious
ingredient
inhabit
inherent
inherit
inhibit
initial
initially
initiate
inject
inn
innate
inner
innocent
innovation
innovative
inquire
insanity
inscribe
insect
insert
insight
insistence
inspire
install
instance
instinct
institute
instruct
instruction
instrument
insufficient
insulate
insulin
insult
insurance
intact
integral
integrate
integrity
intellect
intelligent
intense
intent
interact
interest
interfere
interior
internal
internship
interplay
interpret
interrupt
intersection
interstellar
interval
intimate
intoxication
intrepid
intricate
intriguing
intrude
intuitive
invade
inventory
invertebrate
investigate
invitation
inviting
involve
ironic
ironically
irony
irresistible
irrigate
irritable
irritate
isolated
issue
ivory
J
jar
jaw
jeans
jelly
jeopardize
jewelry
jog
joint
jolt
journal
juice
jumble
junction
Jupiter
justice
justify
juvenile
K
keen
kennel
kernel
kerosene
kiln
kinetic
L
label
laboratory
lace
lament
landing
landmass
landscape
larva
laser
lash
lasting
latent
Latin
latitude
latter
launch
laundry
laureate
lava
lawn
lay
layer
layout
leading
league
leak
leap
lease
leather
ledge
leftover
legend
legible
legislation
legislature
leisure
lens
lethal
lethargy
lettuce
level
liberate
liberty
librarian
license
lichen
lightning
likewise
limb
lime
linear
linen
linger
linguist
linguistic
lipid
liquid
listless
literally
literary
literature
lithosphere
litter
livelihood
livestock
lizard
load
lobby
locality
locally
locate
locomotion
locomotive
lodge
log
logical
loose
lounge
lower
loyal
lubricant
lumber
luminous
lunar
lure
lush
luster
luxury
lyric
M
machinery
maglev
magma
magnesium
magnet
magnetic
magnificent
magnify
magnitude
maintain
maintenance
major
male
mammal
mammoth
manage
maneuver
mania
manifest
manipulate
manner
mansion
mantle
manual
manufacture
marble
march
margin
marine
maritime
marked
market
marrow
marsh
marvel
mask
mason
mass
mast
mat
match
mate
material
mathematics
mature
maturity
maximum
meager
meantime
measure
mechanic
mechanism
mechanist
mechanize
medal
media
mediate
medieval
medium
melodic
melodie
melody
melt
melting
membrane
mental
mention
mercantile
merchandise
merchant
mercury
mercy
mere
merit
metabolic
metallic
meteor
meteorite
meteorology
methane
method
meticulous
metric
metropolis
microbe
microorganism
microscope
microwave
mighty
migrate
mild
military
millennium
mime
mimic
mine
mineral
minimal
minimize
minimum
minor
minority
mint
minute
miracle
miserable
mission
mobile
mock
mode
modeling
modern
moderate
modest
modify
modulate
moist
moisture
mold
TOEFL 词汇 词根+联想 记忆法 俞 敏 洪
6
molecule
molten
monarch
monitor
monopolize
monotonous
monster
monumental
moral
morale
mosaic
mosquito
moth
motif
motion
motivate
motive
motor
motive
motor
mottled
mount
mountainous
multiple
multiply
multitude
mundane
municipal
mural
muscle
mushroom
musical
musician
musicologist
mutual
myriad
myth
mythical
mythology
N
naive
naked
nap
narrate
narrative
nationalism
naturalist
naval
navigate
navy
nectar
needy
negate
negative
neglect
negotiation
neoclassical
Neolithic
neon
neutral
neutron
nevertheless
newsletter
niche
nickel
nitrogen
nocturnal
nomadic
nominate
nominee
nonsense
notate
noted
noticeable
notify
notion
notwithstanding
nourish
novel
noxious
nucleus
numerous
nurture
nutrient
nutrition
O
oak
oasis
obedience
oblivious
obsess
obsolete
obstacle
obstruct
obtain
occasional
occupy
occur
oceanographer
octopus
odd
odor
offensive
offspring
olfactory
onslaught
ooze
opal
opaque
opponent
opportunity
oppose
opposite
optical
optimal
optimistic
oral
orbit
orchestra
orchid
ore
organic
orientation
original
originate
ornament
outcome
outfit
outgas
outline
output
outrageously
outspoken
overall
overcome
overhaul
overlap
overlook
overseas
overwhelm
owl
oxide
oyster
ozone
P
pack
packed
paddle
painstaking
palatable
palate
pale
pamphlet
pancreas
panel
panic
pants
parallel
paralyze
parameter
paramount
paraphrase
parasite
parliament
partial
participate
particle
particular
passage
passion
passive
paste
pasture
patch
patent
path
pathology
patriot
patrol
patron
patronage
patronizing
pattern
pave
peak
pebble
peculiar
pedagogy
pendant
penetrate
penicillin
perceive
perceptive
percussion
perfect
perform
perfume
periodic
peripheral
perish
perishable
permanent
permeate
permit
perpetuate
persist
personal
personality
personnel
perspective
persuasive
pertain
pertinent
pervasive
pesticide
petroleum
pharmacy
phase
phenomenon
pheromone
philosophy
photodissociation
photography
photosynthesis
physical
physician
physiology
pictorial
pierce
pigeon
pigment
pilot
pine
pinpoint
pioneer
pipe
piracy
pit
pitch
pivotal
plain
planet
plank
plankton
plasma
plaster
plate
plateau
platitude
plausible
playwright
pliable
plight
plot
plow
plump
plunge
pointed
polar
pole
policy
polish
politics
pollen
pollinate
pollutant
polygon
ponderous
popular
populate
pore
porous
portable
portion
portrait
portray
pose
posit
position
positive
possess
poster
poster
postpone
postulate
potassium
potential
potter
pound
poverty
powder
practical
practically
prairie
precede
precious
precipitate
precise
precursor
predator
predecessor
predict
predominantly
predominate
preferable
preference
prehistoric
preliminary
preponderance
prerequisite
prescribe
prescription
preserve
presidency
president
press
pressure
prestige
prestigious
pretension
pretentious
prevail
prevailing
preva