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万伟四六级讲义第一部分 听力点睛 第一部分 听力点睛 第一节 语 音 1、音标: ★单元音12个 双元音8个 [i:] [i] [æ] [e] [a:] [Λ] [Ɔ:] [Ɔ] [u:] [u] [ə:] [ə] [ai] [ei] [əu] [Ɔi] [au] [iə] [Ɛə] [uə] ★清浊成对的辅音10对 [p] [ t ] [k] [f] [s] [θ] [ʃ] [tʃ] [tr] [ts] [b] [d ] [g] [v] [z] [ð] [ʒ] [ʤ] [dr] [dz] ★单个辅音8个 [m] [n] [ŋ...

万伟四六级讲义
第一部分 听力点睛 第一部分 听力点睛 第一节 语 音 1、音标: ★单元音12个 双元音8个 [i:] [i] [æ] [e] [a:] [Λ] [Ɔ:] [Ɔ] [u:] [u] [ə:] [ə] [ai] [ei] [əu] [Ɔi] [au] [iə] [Ɛə] [uə] ★清浊成对的辅音10对 [p] [ t ] [k] [f] [s] [θ] [ʃ] [tʃ] [tr] [ts] [b] [d ] [g] [v] [z] [ð] [ʒ] [ʤ] [dr] [dz] ★单个辅音8个 [m] [n] [ŋ] [l] [r] [h] [w] [j] 第二节 词 汇 价格计算 请注意以下词的读音: thirty-thirteen forty-fourteen fifty-fifteen sixty-sixteen seventy-seventeen eighty-eighteen ninety-nineteen 134 865 3,333 4,911 32,456 68,445 996,279 444,444 8,988,215 1,234,567 1,001,001 1,358,972,034 =one billion three hundred and fifty-eight million nine hundred and seventy-two thousand and thirty-four 与计算 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 有关的关键词和短语 spend, cost 花费 save, spare 节省 buy, purchase 购买 plus, add 加上,还有 amount 数量 dollar 美元 cent 美分 pound 英镑 penny 便士 change 零钱 at most 至多 at least 至少 dime 10美分 nickel 5美分 score 二十 percentage 百分比 triple 三倍 daily 每天 increase 增加 dozen 一打,12个 monthly 每月 decrease 减少 zero point five six 0.56 quarter 四分之一,25美分 one third 1/3 zero point six 0.6 a half 1/2 one and a half 1 1/2 two thirds 2/3 two and three quarters 2 3/4 less than a half 不到一半 No.1 middle school 第一中学 21st century 21世纪 3 times as much as是…的三倍 knock 20% off the price降价20% 20% discount 优惠了20%,打8折 twice, couple, double, pair两次,一对,双,一副 Lesson ten或 The tenth lesson 第十课 take 3 pills a time,3 times a day(吃药)一日三次,一次三粒 时间计算 请熟悉以下时间的读法: 7:45 seven forty-five或a quarter to eight 5:30 five thirty或half past five 11:40 eleven forty或 twenty to twelve 0:25 twenty-five past/after midnight the day before yesterday 前天 the day after tomorrow 后天 every 每天 every other day 每隔一天 the other day或 a few days ago 几天前 this time next week 下星期这个时候 May.20th 5月20日 a decade 10年 a century 100年 a fortnight 两星期 2003年3月25日 March(the)twenty-fifth two thousand and three 公元前1003年 one thousand and three B.C. week days 工作日(星期一至星期五) weekend 周末(星期六与星期日) from eight a.m. to six p.m. 从早上8点到下午6点 Oct.1st 或 The first of October 10月1日 时间与时间之间的关系: more, less 多少 early, late 早晚 fast, slow 快慢 ahead of time, earlier 提前 put off, delay, postpone 延迟、推迟 表示”前”意义的词: already, before, formerly, previously, previous, prior, former 表示”同时”意义的词: meanwhile, meantime, presently, now, contemporary, simultaneous 表示”后”意义的词: after, immediately, later, next, subsequently, following, finally, last 第三节 二十大场景特色词 1) Restaurant 餐厅场景 Restaurant 餐厅,饭馆 cafeteria 食堂 pub, bar …吧 snack 快餐部,小吃部 cafe 咖啡馆 waiter 男侍者 waitress 女侍者 menu 菜单 order 点菜 reserve 订菜 tip 小费 Chinese food 中餐 pay the bill 买单,付账 It’s my treat 我请客 western food 西餐 go Dutch AA制,各付一半账 apple pie 苹果饼 beef 牛肉 treat sb. for sth. 请某人吃… special 特色菜, 招牌菜, 特价菜 chicken 鸡肉 noodle 面条 fish 鱼 seafood 海鲜 coffee 咖啡 bacon 烤肉 cheese 奶酪 butter 黄油 sandwich 三文治 salad 沙拉 pizza 比萨饼 soup 汤 steak 牛排 hamburger 汉堡包 fried rice 炒饭 shrimp 虾 pudding 布丁 egg 鸡蛋 snack 快餐 dessert 点心,甜品 hot dog 热狗 toast 吐司,烤面包片 dish 菜品 sauce 调味 dressing 配料 tray 托盘 fork 叉 serve 服务,端上(菜,饭) spoon 勺 orange juice 桔子汁 knife 刀 napkin 餐巾 taste 味道 soft drink 软饮料 cold drink 冷饮 spirits 白酒 hard drink 酒精饮料 wine 红酒,酒 alcohol 酒精, beer 啤酒 beverage 饮料 whisky 威士忌 2) Hospital 医院场景 clinic 诊所 doctor 医生 surgeon 外科医生 physician 内科医生 dentist 牙医 nurse 护士 patient 病人 ward 病房 medicine 药品 pill 药丸 tablet 药片 capsule 胶囊 lotion 药水 injection 针剂 aspirin 阿斯匹林 pain-killer 止痛药 operation 手术 surgery 外科手术 treatment 治疗 diagnosis 诊断 test 化验 examine 体检 first-aid 急救 intensive care 特殊护理 symptom 症状 hurt 痛 headache 头痛 sore 疼 vomit 呕吐 sneeze 打喷嚏 cough 咳嗽 fever 发烧 stomachache 胃疼 heart attack 心脏病 flu 流感 dizzy 头晕 faint 昏迷 worn out 疲乏 cancer 癌症 high blood pressure 高血压 recover 恢复 prescription 处方 emergency room急诊室 visiting hours 探视时间 3) Post office 邮局场景 postal clerk 邮局工作人员 mail(send, post)a letter寄信 fill out form 填表 postage 邮资 telegram, cable电报 urgent telegram加急电报 parcel 包裹 airmail 航空信 express mail 特快信件 postcard 明信片 regular/ordinary mail平信 registered mail挂号邮件 remittance 汇款 special delivery专递 stamp 邮票 fee 费用 insurance fee 保价费 slot 投信 postal code 邮政编码 receiver 收信人 overweight 超重 4) School 学校场景 campus 校园 dorm(itory) 宿舍 department 系 gym(nasium) 体育馆 auditorium 大礼堂 staff 教师群体 faculty 全体教师 tutor 导师 lecturer 讲师 professor 教授 associate professor 副教授 assistant 助教 presentation 口头报告 essay 文章 term paper 学期论文 thesis 硕士论文文 dissertation 博士论 major 专业 book report 文科实习报告 lab report 理科实习报告 extension 延期 deadline 最后期限 graduation 毕业(典礼) be admitted 被录取 drop out 辍学 experiment 实验 course 课程 required course必修课 seminar 研讨会 quiz 小测验 doctoral candidate 博士生 exam 考试 test 测验 mid-term exam 期中考试 tuition 学费 credit 学分 credit hours 学时 scholarship 奖学金 seminar 讨论课 MBA 工商管理硕士 A: Excellent 优秀 B: Good 良好 C: Pass 及格 D: Fail 不及格 outstanding 杰出 stay/be up 熬夜 cramming 死记硬背 fall the exam 不及格 take/follow/attend a course 选课 elective/optional course选修课 undergraduate student 本科生 (post)graduate student 研究生 freshman (大学) 一年级 小学一年级数学20以内加减练习题小学一年级数学20以内练习题小学一年级上册语文教学计划人教版一年级上册语文教学计划新人教版一年级上册语文教学计划 学生 final exam 期末考试 sophomore (大学)二年级学生 exam week 考试周 junior (大学)三年级学生 make-up exam补考 senior (大学)四年级学生 term/semester 学期 group discussion小组讨论 program 授课 计划 项目进度计划表范例计划下载计划下载计划下载课程教学计划下载 ,课程 BA/BS 文科/理科学士学位 Ph. D 博士学位 MA/MS 文科/理科硕士学位 cram for the exam 临时抱佛脚 missed school/class 缺课 be late for class 迟到 get behind in one’s study 功课落后 5) Library 图书馆场景 librarian 馆员 head-librarian 馆长 borrow 借入 loan 借出 check out 办手续借出 check in 还回 renew 续借 be due 到期 overdue 超过期限 fine 罚款 return 归还 title 书名 catalogue 目录 author 作者 subject 主题 index 索引 periodical 期刊 magazine 通俗刊物 journal 学术刊物 current issue 现刊 back issue 过刊 latest issue 最新刊 newspaper 报纸 publication 出版物 circulation desk出纳台 call slip 索书单 open shelves 开架 closed shelves 闭架 stack(room) 书库 bound volume 合订本 book on reserve保留图书 dictionary 工具书,字典 reference book 参考书 reading room 阅览室 call number 索取号 library card 借书证 6) Hotel 旅馆场景 make a reservation(book a room) 订房间 reception desk 接待处 receptionist接待员 attendant 服务员 bellboy 服务生 check in 登记入住 check out 结账离开 register 登记 fill out a form填表 accommodation住宿 occupied(full up) 住满 Room Service客房服务台 fee 房费 porter 行李工 single room单人房间 double room 双人房间 vacant 空房 suite 套房 twin room 标准 excel标准偏差excel标准偏差函数exl标准差函数国标检验抽样标准表免费下载红头文件格式标准下载 间 a single bed 单人床 a double bed双人床 hot water 开水 bathroom 浴室 closet 厕所 air-conditioner空调 lounge 休息大厅 luggage 行李 tip 小费 floor 层 7) Bank 银行场景 open an account开户 demand note 取款单 deposit 存款 bankbook 存折 interest rate 利率 draw money 取钱 teller 出纳员 overdraw 透支 ATM 自动取款机 traveler’s check旅行支票 credit card 信用卡 fixed deposit 定期存款 savings account 储蓄户 checking(current)account活期账户 exchange rate汇率 8) Airport or airplane 机场或飞机上场景 flight 航班 flight reservation机票预订 booking office 售票口 check-in 登机处 passenger 乘客 departure 离开 land 着陆 take off 起飞 delay 延误 deplane 下飞机 arrival time 抵达时间 non-stop flight 直达航班 passport 护照 see sb. off 送行 jet 喷气飞机 pilot 飞行员 emergency 紧急情况 parachute 降落伞 wing 机翼 boarding card 登机牌 coach 普通舱 first-class 头等舱 economy class 经济舱 air-ticket 机票 Airway 航空公司 airline 航线 civil aviation 民航 Gate No.x x号登机口 board a plane 登机 captain 机长 left-luggage office 行李寄存处 the baggage claim area 取行李处 get one’s ticket punched验票 air-hostess(or air-stewardess ) 空中小姐 arrival/departure time 抵/离港时间 window seat 靠窗的座位 9) Office 公司办公室场景 boss 老板 secretary 秘书 employee 雇员 employer 雇主 interview 面试 interviewer 面试考官 interviewee 面试者 sales representative 销售代表 office phone 办公室电话 post, position 职位 vacancy 空缺 qualification 资历 resume 简历 typist 打字员 typewriter 打字机 experience 经验 ability 能力 vacation 休假 temporary labor 临时工作 part-time job 兼职工作 computer 电脑 type a letter 打印信件 send a fax 发传真 printer 打印机 arrange the file 整理文件 copier(Xerox) 复印机 get a raise 涨工资 salary 薪水 Income 收入 import 进口 export 出口 reputation 声誉 file 档案 job applicant/candidate 求职者 credentials 学位证书,学历证明 10) Court 法庭场景 judge 法官 crime 罪行 My Lord 法官大人 Your Honor 法官大人 found guilty 被判有罪 innocent 清白的 lawyer 律师 jury 陪审团 charge(accuse) 起诉 sentence 判决 witness 证人 theft 盗窃 criminal record 犯罪记录 murder 谋杀 robbery 抢劫 violence 暴力 clerk 书记员 defendant 被告 case 案件 audience 听众 testify 作证 solicitor 初级律师 death penalty 死刑 retire 退庭 counselor 律师,法律顾问 trial 审判 11)Telephone office 电话局场景 operator 接线员 leave a message 留言 long distance call长途电话 The connection is bad听不清 hang up 挂断 dial a number 拨号 ring sb. up 给某人打电话 slot 电话机投币孔 receiver 电话听筒 telephone box 电话亭 line 电话线 area code 区号 The line is busy(engaged) busy signal 忙音 put through 接通电话 telephone directory 电话簿 extension number分机号 call back 回电话 collect call 对方付费电话 put sb. on 让某人接电话 overseas call 越洋电话 Sorry, wrong number. 打错号码了。 hold the line/hold on/hang on 别挂 be through 通话完毕(美),接通(英) have a telephone installed 安装一部电话 12)Bakery 面包房场景 bread 面包 birthday cake 生日蛋糕 baker 面包师 loaf 一块(面包) doughnuts 多纳圈 French bread 法式面包 grocery 食杂物品 butter 黄油 milk 牛奶 ice cream 冰淇淋 a quarter of 一夸脱 13)Customs house海关场景 allowance 限额 passport 护照 overweight 超重 fine 罚款 visa 签证 luggage 行李 declare 申报 security check 安检 prohibited goods 限制物品 14)与车有关的地点: 14.1 Taxi 出租车场景 urgent 紧急的 downtown area 城市商业区 intersection 十字路口 rearview mirror后视镜 driver’s license 驾照 traffic lights 红绿灯 drunk driving 酒后开车 petrol car 巡逻警车 express way 高速公路 highway 主要干道 motorway 机动车道 speeding 超速 vehicles 车辆 cash into 撞车 heavy traffic 交通拥挤 slippery 路面滑 ride 搭乘 sound an alarm 按喇叭 traffic jam 交通阻塞 rush hour 高峰时间 break down 车坏了 overcharge 超额收费 accident 交通事故 road sign 路标 exceed the speed limit 超过限速 miles per hour 时速 in good mechanical condition 车况良好 14.2 Bus 公共汽车场景 bus stop 车站 bus terminal 终点站 fare 车费 transfer 换乘(车) line 路线 ride a bus 乘车 get off/on a bus下/上车 rush 拥挤 conductor 售票员 change 换车;零钱 pick up passengers让乘客上车 pull in 到站 14.3 Car 汽车(私车)场景 steering wheel方向盘 gas pedal 油门 put on the brake 刹车 ease up the gas pedal clutch 离合器 gear 档位 flat tyer 爆胎 parking lot 停车场 garage 车库 15) Railway station 火车站场景 platform 月台 track 轨道 timetable 时刻表 slow train 慢车 information desk 问讯处 train conductor 列车员 express train 快车 arrive/get in 到站 seat 座位 hard sleeper 硬卧 sleeping car 卧铺车厢 refund 退票 return ticket 往返票 one way ticket 单程车票 behind schedule 晚点 running late 晚点 waiting room 候车室 book a ticket 订票 car attendant车厢服务员 class 等级 first class 头等 second class 二等 16) House to let 待租房场景 landlord 男房东 landlady 女房东 lease 租约 rent 租,租金 furnished 有家具电器的 apartment 公寓 blackout 停电 utilities 水电费 radiator(heater) 暖气 unfurnished 无家具的 host 男主人 hostess 女主人 17)Hardware store 五金工具店场景 tool 工具 scissors 剪刀 nail 钉子 hammer 锤子 steel ruler 钢尺 drill 钻 wire 铁丝 saw 锯 Cable 电缆 18)wedding wedding dress train veil wedding march reading vicar Bride bridegroom bridegroom goomsman(best man) guest list Exhcage rings Wedding ceremony reception honeymoon 19) maintenance center reservation repair current maintenance maintenance-free annual maintenance light maintenance heavy maintenance minor maintenance preventive maintenance machinist mechanic engineman 20 funeral(葬礼) death pass away burial cremate body/remains soul heaven hell tomb attend funeral mourn for grief 第四节 四六级听力高频高难短语 above all feel like might as well account for feel up to next to nothing as a matter of fact few and far between as a rule figure out not …until about to fill in for on the go an old hand fill sb in on pins and needles any day now fish out of water on purpose of approach sb share one`s feeling on the blink be fed up with for good on the right track be on one’ own for the time being on the tip of one’s tongue be on the safe side get away with once in a blue moon be out of something get rid of out of it be tired of get the ball rolling pass on be up to ones’ears get the hang of piece of cake be up to someone give a hand play by ear be out for go without saying pill it off be out of the question go off pick up sb. be around the corner hang on quite a few break down hard to come by raise the roof break got up in traffic have a heart right away break the news have a hunch run for office brush up on hold off save one’s breath bump into hop to it say that again be under the impression of hit it off stone’s throw by heart ill at ease search me by all means in hot water serves one right by on means in the air sleep on it call off in the dark straighten up cheer up in the lone run take a break come down with ins and outs think nothing of it come into iron out throw cold water on come up with jump to conclusions to say the least count on keep an eye on touch on count out keep one’s fingers crossed under the water die down keep in touch wait around do without knock oneself out wait on drop by learn the ropes well worth the trouble drop out little by little whole new ballgame fall behind make ends meet with flying colors fall through make a lot of sense without a hint be far form mean to wait until last minute 第五节听力障碍的症结 1.​ 英美发音的区别 2.​ 老外发音的关键 3.老外语速快的技巧 第六节 不听而猜 应试王道 1. 应试实例 故作陷阱 A) A tragic accident. B) A sad occasion C) Smith's unusual life story. D) Smith's sleeping problem. 2. A) The digital TV system will offer different programs. B) He is eager to see what the new system is like. C) He thinks it unrealistic to have 500 channels. D) The new TV system may not provide anything better. 3. A) Give his ankle a good rest. B) Treat his injury immediately. C) Continue his regular activities. D) Be careful when climbing steps. 4. A) The man might be able to play in the World Cup. B) The man’s football career seems to be at an end. C) The man was operated on a few weeks ago. D) The man is a fan of world-famous football players. 5. A) They have wait a month to apply for a student loan. B) They can find the application forms in the brochure. C) They are not eligible for a student loan. D) They are not late for a loan application. 6. A) The errors will be corrected soon. C) The computing system is too complex. B) The woman was mistaken herself. D) He has called the woman several times. 7. A. she’s bought the man a pair of glasses today B. she will help the man to catch up C .she is worried about the man’s health D .she has bought the man an up-to-date map. 8.. A) The man blamed the woman for being careless. B) The man misunderstood the woman's apology. C) The woman offered to pay for the man's coffee. D) The woman spilt coffee on the man's jacket. 第二部分 阅读冲刺加强 第一.3种形式考查对主旨题的把握  把握文章的主旨大意(main idea),有一个重要的前提就是要通过略读了解文章的主题(subject)和行文的结构(structure)。  常见的 英语 关于好奇心的名言警句英语高中英语词汇下载高中英语词汇 下载英语衡水体下载小学英语关于形容词和副词的题 文章有四种结构: ①一般特殊型或演绎型。其结构模式是“总论+分论(分论1+分论2……)”,遵循从观点到材料、从抽象到具体的逻辑法则,各段主题句多位于段落开头。 ②问题解决型。其结构模式为“陈述背景+提出问题+解决问题+适当评价或分析”,有时会舍去背景或分析的部分。 ③匹配型。其段落发展主线为两种事物之间的对比,可以是两种事物相应特点之间的对比,也可以是先介绍一个事物,再接着介绍另一个事物。 ④辩论型或劝说型。一般是提出一个普遍认可的或别人认可的观点,然后进行澄清,说明自己的观点和主张。 在阅读过程中,学习者如果能够把握文章的主题和行文结构,就能比较容易地对下文做出预测,从而快速而准确地把握文章的主旨。 1 文章/段落的主题   实战练习 Educating girls quite possibly yields a higher rate of return than any other investment available in the developing world. Women’s education may be unusual territory of economists, but enhancing women’s contribution to development is actually as much an economic as a social issue. And economics, with its emphasis on incentives, provides guideposts that point to an explanation for why so many girls are deprived of an education.   Parents in low-income countries fail to invest in their daughters because they do not expect them to make an economic contribution to the family: girls grow up only to marry into somebody else’s family and bear children. Girls are thus seen as less valuable than boys and are kept at home to do housework while their brothers are sent to school — the prophecy become self-fulfilling, trapping women in a vicious circle of neglect.   An educated mother, on the other hand, has greater earning abilities outside the home and faces an entirely different set of choices. She is likely to have fewer but healthier children and can insist on the development of all her children, ensuring that her daughters are given a fair chance. The education of her daughters then makes it muchi more likely that the next generation of girls, as well as of boys, will be educated and healthy. The vicious circle is thus transformed into a virtuous circle.   Few will dispute that educating women has great social benefits. But it has enormous economic advantage as well. Most obviously, there is the direct effect of education on the wages of female workers. Wages rise by 10 to 20 percent for each additional year of schooling. Such big returns are impressive by the standard of other available investments, but they are just the beginning. Educating women also has a significant impact on health practices, including family planning.   Q: The passage mainly discussed __________. A. unequal treatment of boys and girls in developing countries. B. the major contributions of educated women to society C. the economic and social benefits of educating women D. the potential earning power of well-educated women 选C。第一段中作者就说在发展中国家对女性开展教育的回报绿高。中间两段对没有受过教育和受过教育的女性对家庭的影响进行对比。最后一段第一句总结说,女性受教育会带来极大的社会效益,第二句又指出会带来巨大的经济效益。本文的主题在最后一段的这两句话中得到了完全体现。   2 文章的标题 解题技巧: 标题能直接反映主题。选择文章标题就是对文章主题的判断。需要注意的是,文章的主题常常是以句子的形式表达出来的,而标题则常常以名词词组的形式来表达。选择标题的过程一半是这样的:充分理解原文,找出文章主题句或归纳文章主旨,然后以名词词组的形式表达出来。      实战练习 Americans are proud of their variety and individuality, yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform, whether it is the uniform of an elevator operator or the uniform of a five-star general. Why are uniforms so popular in the United States?   Among the arguments for uniforms, one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more professional than civilian(百姓的) Clothes. People have been come conditioned to expect superior quality from a man who wears a uniform. The television repairman who wears a uniform tends to inspire more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes. Faith in the skill of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniform. What easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, a barber, or a waiter to lose professional identity than to step out of uniform?   Uniforms also have many practical benefits. They save on other clothes. They save on laundry bills. They are tax-deductible(可减税的). They are often more comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes.   Primary among the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the consequent loss of individuality experienced by people who must wear them. Though there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without change, until retirement. When people look alike, they tend to think, speak, and act similarly, on the job at least. Uniforms also give rise to some practical problems. Though they are long-lasting, often their initial expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothes. Some uniforms are also give rise to some practical problems. Though they are long-lasting, often their initial expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothes. Some uniforms are also expensive to maintain, requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes.   Q: The best title for this passage would be ____________. A. Uniforms and Society B. The Importance of Wearing a Uniform C. Practical Benefits of Wearing a Uniform D. Advantages and Disadvantages of Uniforms. 选D。本文分三部分。第一段提出话题:uniform。以下四段中,每一段的第一句都是该段的主题句。第2、3段是说制服的好处,最后两段是说制服的缺点。理解了全文的结构和各段的内容后,可知文章的主题是:制服有优点也有缺点。所以选D 3. 文中人物的观点或态度 文章中涉及的个人或组织的态度也是一个常考点。 解题技巧: 文章中涉及的个人或组织的态度也是一个常考点。解答这类题目时,应该用这些个人的姓名或组织的名称作为线索词急性定位,找到原文中相应的段落或句子,再根据文中的用词和句式进行判断 四个方向考查对观点态度的领会 1)​ 作者对某人/事物的观点 解题技巧: 这种题目一般考查的是对文章主人公或主题事物的观点。以第一人称行文的文章,作者的观点往往出现在带有第一人称标志词(I,we,my)的句子中。多数的文章则是以一种客观论述的手法行文,作者的观点会在段落的首尾或者文章的首尾出现。 Educating girls quite possibly yields a higher rate of return than any other investment available in the developing world. Women’s education may be unusual territory for economists, but enhancing women’s contribution to development is actually as much an economics as a social issue. And economics, with its emphasis on incentives, provides guideposts that point to an explanation for why so many girls are deprived of an education…..   Q The author argues that educating girls in developing countries is _________. A. rewarding B. expensive C. troublesome D. labor-saving 选A。文章的第一句话就说,在发展中国家让女性接受教育所能带来的回报比其他任何投资带来的回报都要高(quite possibly yields a higher rate of return)所以选A有回报的。 2).作者对某人/某事的态度 解题技巧 作者对于文中人或物的感情色彩是阅读理解题目的常考点。作者的态度或褒或贬或中立,或关心或不在意,或喜欢或厌恶,或坚信或怀疑。在以第一人称行文的文章中,应留意那些可以直接表示作者态度的动词(doubt,appreciate,concern等)。在以一种客观论述的手法行文的文章中,应特别注意形容词和副词等暗含作者态度的词汇。一些特殊句式(祈使句,疑问句,感叹句)本身也包含作者的态度。 练习: As soon as it was revealed that a reporter for Progressive magazine had discovered how to make a hydrogen bomb, a group of firearm fans formed
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