LM358P

� ���� � ���� � � ��� � � ��� SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA DUAL DIFFERENTIAL INPUT OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS ORDERING INFORMATION PIN CONNECTIONS Order this document by LM358/D D SUFFIX PLASTIC PACKAGE CASE 751 (SO–8) N SUFFIX PLASTIC PACKAGE CASE 626 1 1 8 8 VEE/Gnd Inputs A Inputs B Output B Output A VCC – – + + 1 2 3 4 8 7 6 5 (Top View) Device Operating Temperature Range Package LM2904VD LM2904VN LM258D LM258N LM358D LM358N SO–8 Plastic DIP SO–8 Plastic DIP SO–8 Plastic DIP TA = –40° to +125°C TA = –25° to +85°C TA = 0° to +70°C LM2904D LM2904N SO–8 Plastic DIP TA = –40° to +105°C 1MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA ���� ��� ����� ����������� ��������� Utilizing the circuit designs perfected for recently introduced Quad Operational Amplifiers, these dual operational amplifiers feature 1) low power drain, 2) a common mode input voltage range extending to ground/VEE, 3) single supply or split supply operation and 4) pinouts compatible with the popular MC1558 dual operational amplifier. The LM158 series is equivalent to one–half of an LM124. These amplifiers have several distinct advantages over standard operational amplifier types in single supply applications. They can operate at supply voltages as low as 3.0 V or as high as 32 V, with quiescent currents about one–fifth of those associated with the MC1741 (on a per amplifier basis). The common mode input range includes the negative supply, thereby eliminating the necessity for external biasing components in many applications. The output voltage range also includes the negative power supply voltage. • Short Circuit Protected Outputs • True Differential Input Stage • Single Supply Operation: 3.0 V to 32 V • Low Input Bias Currents • Internally Compensated • Common Mode Range Extends to Negative Supply • Single and Split Supply Operation • Similar Performance to the Popular MC1558 • ESD Clamps on the Inputs Increase Ruggedness of the Device without Affecting Operation MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) Rating Symbol LM258 LM358 LM2904 LM2904V Unit Power Supply Voltages Vdc Single Supply VCC 32 26 Split Supplies VCC, VEE ±16 ±13 Input Differential Voltage Range (Note 1) VIDR ±32 ±26 Vdc Input Common Mode Voltage Range (Note 2) VICR –0.3 to 32 –0.3 to 26 Vdc Output Short Circuit Duration tSC Continuous Junction Temperature TJ 150 °C Storage Temperature Range Tstg –55 to +125 °C Operating Ambient Temperature Range TA °C LM258 –25 to +85 – LM358 0 to +70 – LM2904 – –40 to +105 LM2904V – –40 to +125 NOTES: 1. Split Power Supplies. 2. For Supply Voltages less than 32 V for the LM258/358 and 26 V for the LM2904, the absolute maximum input voltage is equal to the supply voltage.  Motorola, Inc. 1996 Rev 2 LM358, LM258, LM2904, LM2904V 2 MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = 5.0 V, VEE = Gnd, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.) Ch t i ti S b l LM258 LM358 LM2904 LM2904V U itCharacteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Unit Input Offset Voltage VCC = 5.0 V to 30 V (26 V for LM2904, V), VIC = 0 V to VCC –1.7 V, VO � 1.4 V, RS = 0 Ω VIO mV TA = 25°C – 2.0 5.0 – 2.0 7.0 – 2.0 7.0 – – – TA = Thigh (Note 1) – – 7.0 – – 9.0 – – 10 – – 13 TA = Tlow (Note 1) – – 2.0 – – 9.0 – – 10 – – 10 Average Temperature Coefficient of Input Offset Voltage ∆VIO/∆T – 7.0 – – 7.0 – – 7.0 – – 7.0 – µV/°C TA = Thigh to Tlow (Note 1) Input Offset Current IIO – 3.0 30 – 5.0 50 – 5.0 50 – 5.0 50 nA TA = Thigh to Tlow (Note 1) – – 100 – – 150 – 45 200 – 45 200 Input Bias Current IIB – –45 –150 – –45 –250 – –45 –250 – –45 –250 TA = Thigh to Tlow (Note 1) – –50 –300 – –50 –500 – –50 –500 – –50 –500 Average Temperature Coefficient of Input Offset Current ∆IIO/∆T – 10 – – 10 – – 10 – – 10 – pA/°C TA = Thigh to Tlow (Note 1) Input Common Mode Voltage Range (Note 2),VCC = 30 V (26 V for LM2904, V) VICR 0 – 28.3 0 – 28.3 0 – 24.3 0 – 24.3 V VCC = 30 V (26 V for LM2904, V), TA = Thigh to Tlow 0 – 28 0 – 28 0 – 24 0 – 24 Differential Input Voltage Range VIDR – – VCC – – VCC – – VCC – – VCC V Large Signal Open Loop Voltage Gain AVOL V/mV RL = 2.0 kΩ, VCC = 15 V, For Large VO Swing, 50 100 – 25 100 – 25 100 – 25 100 – TA = Thigh to Tlow (Note 1) 25 – – 15 – – 15 – – 15 – – Channel Separation CS – –120 – – –120 – – –120 – – –120 – dB 1.0 kHz ≤ f ≤ 20 kHz, Input Referenced Common Mode Rejection CMR 70 85 – 65 70 – 50 70 – 50 70 – dB RS ≤ 10 kΩ Power Supply Rejection PSR 65 100 – 65 100 – 50 100 – 50 100 – dB Output Voltage–High Limit (TA = Thigh to Tlow) (Note 1) VOH V VCC = 5.0 V, RL = 2.0 kΩ, TA = 25°C 3.3 3.5 – 3.3 3.5 – 3.3 3.5 – 3.3 3.5 – VCC = 30 V (26 V for LM2904, V), RL = 2.0 kΩ 26 – – 26 – – 22 – – 22 – – VCC = 30 V (26 V for LM2904, V), RL = 10 kΩ 27 28 – 27 28 – 23 24 – 23 24 – Output Voltage–Low Limit VOL – 5.0 20 – 5.0 20 – 5.0 20 – 5.0 20 mV VCC = 5.0 V, RL = 10 kΩ, TA = Thigh to Tlow (Note 1) Output Source Current IO + 20 40 – 20 40 – 20 40 – 20 40 – mA VID = +1.0 V, VCC = 15 V Output Sink Current IO – VID = –1.0 V, VCC = 15 V 10 20 – 10 20 – 10 20 – 10 20 – mA VID = –1.0 V, VO = 200 mV 12 50 – 12 50 – – – – – – – µA Output Short Circuit to Ground (Note 3) ISC – 40 60 – 40 60 – 40 60 – 40 60 mA Power Supply Current (TA = Thigh to Tlow) (Note 1) ICC mA VCC = 30 V (26 V for LM2904, V), VO = 0 V, RL = ∞ – 1.5 3.0 – 1.5 3.0 – 1.5 3.0 – 1.5 3.0 VCC = 5 V, VO = 0 V, RL = ∞ – 0.7 1.2 – 0.7 1.2 – 0.7 1.2 – 0.7 1.2 NOTES: 1. Tlow = –40°C for LM2904 Thigh = +105°C for LM2904 = –40°C for LM2904V = +125°C for LM2904V = –25°C for LM258 = +85°C for LM258 = 0°C for LM358 = +70°C for LM358 2. The input common mode voltage or either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3 V. The upper end of the common mode voltage range is VCC –1.7 V. 3. Short circuits from the output to VCC can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction. Destructive dissipation can result from simultaneous shorts on all amplifiers. LM358, LM258, LM2904, LM2904V 3MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA Single Supply Split Supplies VCC VEE/Gnd 3.0 V to VCC(max) 1 2 VCC 1 2 VEE 1.5 V to VCC(max) 1.5 V to VEE(max) Representative Schematic Diagram (One–Half of Circuit Shown) Output Bias Circuitry Common to Both Amplifiers VCC VEE/Gnd Inputs Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q26 Q7 Q8 Q6 Q9 Q11 Q10 Q1 2.4 k Q25 Q22 40 k Q13 Q14 Q15 Q16 Q19 5.0 pF Q18 Q17 Q20 Q21 2.0 k Q24 Q23 Q12 25 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION The LM258 series is made using two internally compensated, two–stage operational amplifiers. The first stage of each consists of differential input devices Q20 and Q18 with input buffer transistors Q21 and Q17 and the differential to single ended converter Q3 and Q4. The first stage performs not only the first stage gain function but also performs the level shifting and transconductance reduction functions. By reducing the transconductance, a smaller compensation capacitor (only 5.0 pF) can be employed, thus saving chip area. The transconductance reduction is accomplished by splitting the collectors of Q20 and Q18. Another feature of this input stage is that the input common mode range can include the negative supply or ground, in single supply operation, without saturating either the input devices or the differential to single–ended converter. The second stage consists of a standard current source load amplifier stage. Each amplifier is biased from an internal–voltage regulator which has a low temperature coefficient thus giving each amplifier good temperature characteristics as well as excellent power supply rejection. Large Signal Voltage Follower Response 5.0 µs/DIV 1.0 V /D IV VCC = 15 Vdc RL = 2.0 kΩ TA = 25°C LM358, LM258, LM2904, LM2904V 4 MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA A V OL , OP EN LO OP VO LT AG E GA IN (d B) V O R, O UT PU T V OL TA GE R AN GE (V ) pp V O , OU TP UT VO LT AG E (m V) V , IN PU T V OL TA GE (V ) I Figure 1. Input Voltage Range Figure 2. Large–Signal Open Loop Voltage Gain Figure 3. Large–Signal Frequency Response Figure 4. Small Signal Voltage Follower Pulse Response (Noninverting) Figure 5. Power Supply Current versus Power Supply Voltage Figure 6. Input Bias Current versus Supply Voltage 18 16 14 12 10 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 0 20 0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10 12 14 16 18 20 VCC/VEE, POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGES (V) 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 –20 1.0 10 100 1.0 k 10 k 100 k 1.0 M f, FREQUENCY (Hz) 14 12 10 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 0 1.0 10 100 1000 f, FREQUENCY (kHz) 550 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 0 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 t, TIME (ms) 2.4 2.1 1.8 1.5 1.2 0.9 0.6 0.3 0 0 5.0 10 15 20 25 30 35 VCC, POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) VCC, POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 90 80 70 0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10 12 14 16 18 20 I , P OW ER S UP PL Y CU RR EN T ( mA ) CC I , IN PU T B IA S CU RR EN T ( nA ) IB Negative Positive VCC = 15 V VEE = Gnd TA = 25°C RL = 2.0 kΩ VCC = 15 V VEE = Gnd Gain = –100 RI = 1.0 kΩ RF = 100 kΩ Input Output TA = 25°C RL = � VCC = 30 V VEE = Gnd TA = 25°C CL = 50 pF LM358, LM258, LM2904, LM2904V 5MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA R1 2 1 R1 TBP R1 + R2 R1 R1 + R2 1 Figure 7. Voltage Reference Figure 8. Wien Bridge Oscillator Figure 9. High Impedance Differential Amplifier Figure 10. Comparator with Hysteresis Figure 11. Bi–Quad Filter MC1403 1/2 LM358 – + R1 VCC VCC VO 2.5 V R2 50 k 10 k Vref Vref = VCC2 5.0 k R C R C + 1/2 LM358 – VO 2 pi RC 1 For: fo = 1.0 kHz R = 16 kΩ C = 0.01 µF eo e1 e2 eo = C (1 + a + b) (e2 – e1) R1 a R1 b R1 R C R – + 1/2 LM358 + – – + R 1/2 LM358 + – R1 R2 VO Vref Vin VOH VO VOL VinL = R1 (VOL – Vref)+ Vref VinH = (VOH – Vref) + Vref H = R1 + R2 (VOH – VOL) R1 – + – + – + R C R2 R3 C1 100 k R C R C1 R2 100 k Vin Vref Vref Vref Vref Bandpass Output fo = 2 pi RC R1 = QR R2 = R3 = TN R2 C1 = 10 C 1 Notch Output Vref = VCC VO = 2.5 V (1 + R1R2 ) 1 VCC fo = Hysteresis 1/2 LM358 1/2 LM358 1 C R VinL VinH Vref 1/2 LM358 1/2 LM358 1/2 LM358 1/2 LM358 TBP = Center Frequency Gain TN = Passband Notch Gain R C R1 R2 R3 For: – + fo Q TBP TN = 1.0 kHz = 10 = 1 = 1 = 160 kΩ = 0.001 µF = 1.6 MΩ = 1.6 MΩ = 1.6 MΩ Where: LM358, LM258, LM2904, LM2904V 6 MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA 2 1 Vref = VCC 1 2 Figure 12. Function Generator Figure 13. Multiple Feedback Bandpass Filter For less than 10% error from operational amplifier. If source impedance varies, filter may be preceded with voltage follower buffer to stabilize filter parameters. Where fo and BW are expressed in Hz. Qo fo BW < 0.1 Given: fo = center frequency A(fo) = gain at center frequency Choose value fo, C Then: R3 = Q pi fo C R3 R1 = 2 A(fo) R1 R3 4Q2 R1 –R3R2 = + – + – – + Vref = VCC Vref f = R1 + RC 4 CRf R1 R3 = R2 R1 R2 + R1 R2 300 k 75 k R3 R1 C Triangle Wave Output Square Wave Output VCC R3 R1 R2 Vref Vin C C VO CO CO = 10 C Rf if, 1/2 LM358 Vref 1/2 LM358 1/2 LM358 100 k LM358, LM258, LM2904, LM2904V 7MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA OUTLINE DIMENSIONS NOTES: 1. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEAD WHEN FORMED PARALLEL. 2. PACKAGE CONTOUR OPTIONAL (ROUND OR SQUARE CORNERS). 3. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 1 4 58 F NOTE 2 –A– –B– –T– SEATING PLANE H J G D K N C L M MAM0.13 (0.005) B MT DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX INCHESMILLIMETERS A 9.40 10.16 0.370 0.400 B 6.10 6.60 0.240 0.260 C 3.94 4.45 0.155 0.175 D 0.38 0.51 0.015 0.020 F 1.02 1.78 0.040 0.070 G 2.54 BSC 0.100 BSC H 0.76 1.27 0.030 0.050 J 0.20 0.30 0.008 0.012 K 2.92 3.43 0.115 0.135 L 7.62 BSC 0.300 BSC M ––– 10 ––– 10 N 0.76 1.01 0.030 0.040 � � D SUFFIX PLASTIC PACKAGE CASE 751–05 (SO–8) ISSUE R N SUFFIX PLASTIC PACKAGE CASE 626–05 ISSUE K SEATING PLANE 1 4 58 A0.25 M C B S S 0.25 M B M h � C X 45 � L DIM MIN MAX MILLIMETERS A 1.35 1.75 A1 0.10 0.25 B 0.35 0.49 C 0.18 0.25 D 4.80 5.00 E 1.27 BSCe 3.80 4.00 H 5.80 6.20 h 0 7 L 0.40 1.25 � 0.25 0.50 �� NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ASME Y14.5M, 1994. 2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS. 3. DIMENSION D AND E DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD PROTRUSION. 4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 PER SIDE. 5. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 TOTAL IN EXCESS OF THE B DIMENSION AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION. D E H A B e BA1 C A 0.10 LM358, LM258, LM2904, LM2904V 8 MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in Motorola data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. 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