安徽专升本英语真题以及答案

安徽省普通高等学校专升本考试2008年真 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 PartIVocabularyandStructure(1pointeach,30pointsinall)Directions:Thereare30incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD,thenwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.1.Itwasthedoctor'scarelessnessthat_______theseriousaccident.A.resultedfromB.resultedinC.broughtupD.broughtin2.Heregretted_______toomuchtimeoncomputergames.A.tocostB.costingC.tospendD.spending3.ChinesecultureandJapaneseculturehavealot_________A.infactB.insightC.incommonD.intouch4.Thesmallvillageissaid_____inabattleduringWorldWarII.A.tohavebeendestroyedB.tobedestroyedC.todestroyD.tohavedestroyed5.Thegovernmenthastakeneffectivemeasuresto______itselftothechangingworld.A.settleB.adoptC.changeD.adjust6.______aword,thismoviecanberatedasasuccessfuldomesticfilm.A.OfB.AtC.InD.By7.Manyacustomer______aboutthepoorqualityofthewashingmachines.A.complainsB.complainC.arecomplainingD.havecomplained8.ItisreportedthatsomescientistsintheUnitedStateshavefoundanew_______forcancer.A.wayB.answerC.approachD.cure9.Hemadestudentsthinkforthemselves,_______tellingthemwhattothink.A.morethanB.otherthanC.ratherthanD.betterthan10.Much_________shelikeshim,shewouldneverconsidermarryinghim.A.whileB.asC.althoughD.despite11.Itissaidthattenpercentofthelocalchildrenwouldleaveschool________about14tolearnatrade.A.atB.ofC.inD.to12.Thegovernmentregards_______asitsdutytoprovidethebestserviceforthepublic.A.thisB.itC.whatD.that13.Mywatchisnowheretobefound.I________whenIwasonthebus.A.mustdropitB．mightdropC.musthavedroppeditD.shouldhavedroppedit.14.Thepriceofporkhasbeenvery______thesedays.A.costlyB.highC.expensiveD.cheap15.Youmust______therubbishbeforeyouleavetheoffice.A.disposeofB.dealwithC.expensiveD.cheap16.Thecompanyrequiresthateverystaffmember__________abletouseacomputer.A.isB.willbeC.wouldbeD.be17.Thisdictionaryisdesignedforthelearners_______nativelanguagesarenotEnglish.A.whoseB.whichC.whoD.what18.Itissaidthattheagreement_____betweenthetwocompanieslastmonthwillbecomeeffectivefromMay1st.A.tosignB.tobesignedC.signedD.signing19.ShelongedtovisitEurope______sheoftendreamtaboutit.A.soseriouslythatB.soanxiouslythatC.tosuchextentthatD.tosuchanextentthat20.Inourmodernsocietynoonecanavoid_____byadvertisements.A.tobeinfluencedB.beinginfluencedC.influencingD.havinginfluenced21.Theywere____forahoneymoonaftertheirweddingceremony.A.offB.downC.inD.up22.Takemoremoney.Theticketsare_______tobeexpensive.A.possibleB.likelyC.liked.probable23.Itwas____shespokehatIhadrealizedshewasn'tEnglish.A.untilB.unlessC.notuntilD.notunless24.Theoldfolksongiswellworth_______A.listeningB.listeningtoC.tolistenD.tolistento25.Itmaybemanyyears_______thesituationinthatareaimproves.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.when26."Wouldyoujoinusinthepicnicthisafternoon?""Oh,_____,butIhaveanappointment."27.Bytheendoflastyear,nearlyamillioncars________inthatautofactory.A.hadproducedB.hadbeenproducedC.wouldbeproducedD.wereproduced28.Shesatinthecorneroftheroom,withtears_______downhercheeks.A.runB.torunC.ranD.running29.Butforyourhelp,I______theworkaheadoftime.A.wouldn'thavefinishedB.didn'tfinishC.hadn'tfinishedD.wouldn'tfinish30.TheshopgirlalmostcalledmestupidwhenIsaidthatcamerawasn'ttomy_______andabitcheap-looking.A.astonishmentB.tasteC.delightD.knowledgePartIICloze(1pointeach,15pointsinall)Directions:Thereare15blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassageandwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Mostpeopleretirefromworkbetweentheagesof60and65.Thishas___31__mainconsequences,oneeconomicand____32____psychological.Economically:____33___retiredpeoplereceiveapension(养老金)fromthegovernmentorfromtheirpast___34____,itisoftermuchlessthantheyearnedwhentheywereworking.Unlesspeople____35__tosavemoneyduringtheiryears____36___work,theirstandardoflivingmayfallgreatlywhentheyretire.Psychologically:OldpeopleinWesterncountriesaregenerallyconsidered_____37___,andtheyareeeventhoughtofasa____38____ontheirfamiliesandonthepubilcpurse.Theyare__39___heldinrespect.Ontheotherhand,mostofthemusedto____40_____work,Theysimplydonotknowhowtorelaxor___41____otherintereststhoughtheyhavetimetodosonow.Theyfeelthey"should"beworkingand____42___,becauseworkwas_____43___theywererespectedandtheirskillsrecognized._____44____retiredpeople,theirself-confidenceisdiminished(减弱).Thelongertheyareawayfromtheworkplace,____45___growsasenseofbeingworthless.oyerPartIIIReadingComprehension(2.5pointseach,50pointsinall)Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassages,youwillfindquestionsorunfinishedstatements.foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Task1Aroundtheworldmoreandmorepeoplearetakingpartindangeroussportsandactivities.Now,therearepeoplewholookforanimmediateexcitementfromariskyactivitywhichmayonlylastafewminutesorevenseconds.Iwouldconsiderbungeejumping(蹦极)tobeagoodexampleofsuchanactivity.Youjumpfromahighplace200metersabovethegroundwithanelastic(弹性的)ropetiedtoyourfeet.Youfallatupto150kilometersanhouruntiltheropestopsyoufromhittingtheground.Itissaidthatabout2millionpeoplearoundtheworldhavenowtriedbungeejumping.Otheractivitieswhichmostpeoplearoundtheworldhavenowtriedbungeeincludejumpingfromtallbuildingsanddivingintotheseafromthetopofhighcliffs.Whydopeopletakepartinsuchactivitiesasthese?Somepsychologistssuggestthatitisbecauselifeinmodernsocietieshasbecomesafeandboring.Notverylongago,people'sliveswereconstantlyindanger.Theyhadtogooutandhuntforfood,diseasescouldnoteasilybecured,andlifewasacontinuousbattleforsurvival.Nowadays,accordingtomanypeople,lifeofferslittleexcitement.Theyliveadworkinquitesafeconditions;theybuyfoodinshops,andtherearedoctorsandhospitalstolookafterthembecomeill.Theanswerforsomeofthesepeopleistolookfordangerinactivitiessuchasbungeejumping.46.Oftheriskyactivities,bungeejumping________.A.offersanimmediateexcitementB.isafashionC.makesonerelaxedD.makesonebrave47.Inbungeejumping,you______.A.jumpashighasyoucanB.slidedownaropetothegroundC.tieyourselftoaropeandfallD.fallwithoutarope48.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.About200,000peopleintheworldhavetriedbungeejumping.B.Inordertokeeponesafe,aropeistiedtothefeetofthejumper.C.Divingintotheseafromthetopofthecliffsismuchmoredangerousthanbungeejumping.D.Manypeoplenowadaysfeellifedullbecausetheyhaven'ttriedbungeejumping.49.Thewriterofthepassagehasa______attitudetowardsdangeroussports.A.positiveB.negativeC.neutralD.critical50.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______.A.DangerousSports:WhatandWayB.BoredomofModernLifeC.BungeeJumping;IsItReallyDangerous?D.NeedforExerciseTask2InspiteofallstoriesofprosperityintheUnitedStates,notonlydoespovertyexistthere,butcrimesofvarioustypeshavebeenincreasingatalarmingrate,Mostactsofviolencewerecommittedbyyoungpeople.57%ofthecriminalsarrestedin1979wereyouthsbelow25ofage.Everyoneagreesthatcrimeispartyaresultofbadmaterialconditions:poverty,lackofeducation,livingwithoutasettledhome,beingparentless,sufferingsfromotherkingsofmisfortune,etc.Therearealsootherfactorsthanmaterialconditionswhichareresponsibleforthesharpincreaseofcrimerate.Inthefirstplace,somestatelawsprovideadeathpenaltybutsomeprotection.Itisthereforepossibleandeasyforanyoneinthecountrytogetagun.Finally,therehasbeentoomuchshownonTVandtoomuchreportedinnewspaperofallkindsofcrimes-thedetailsofwhicharesoaccuratelydescribedthatevenchildrenknowhowtoduplicatewhattheyhaveseenorread.Alltherehaveresultedinahighfrequencyofcrimescommittedbothbyprofessionalcriminalsandbynonprofessionalonesinmurder,drugsmuggling,robbery,etc.51.Theauthorintendstotellthereadersthat_____.A.theUnitedStatesisawealthycountryalthoughpovertyandcrimeexistthere.B.crimehasbecomeaseriousproblemintheUnitedStates,althoughitissaidtobeaprosperousone.C.despitethefactthatcrimeshavebeenincreasingrapidlyintheUnitedStates,itisaCountryofprosperity.D.inspiteofstoriesaboutpovertyandcrimeintheUnitedStates,itisprosperingatanIncreasingrate.52.Besidesbadmaterialconditions,_____alsoleadstothesharpincreaseofcrimerate.A.povertyB.beingparentlessC.lackofeducationD.easyaccesstoguns53.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectaccordingtothetext?A.Ofthecriminalsarrestedin1970,fifty-sevenpercentwereyouthsbelowtwentyfiveOfage.B.Lackofeducationhaslittletodowiththecrimerate.C.Differencesinstatelawsfordeathpenaltyalsoaccountfortheincreaseofcrimerate.D.Drugsmugglingistheonlyproductoftoomanyshowsandreport.54.Theauthorisworriedaboutthefactthat_____.A.childrenmayimitatewhattheyhaveseenorreadaboutcrimes.B.themoreprosperoustheUnitedStatesis,thehigherthecrimeratebecomes.C.citizenscarryinggunswillbepunished.D.allthestatelawswillprovidedeathpenaltyinfuture.55.Theunderlinedword“penalty”isclosestinmeaningto_____.A.punishmentB.trialC.accusationD.executionTask3Weknowthatmanyanimalsdonotstayinoneplace.Birds,fishandotheranimalsMovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintime.Theymovefordifferentreasons;mostofThemmovetofindfoodmoreeasily,butothersmovegetawayformplacesthataretooCorwded.Whencoldweathercomes,manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood.SomefishesGivebirthinwarmwaterandmovetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigration(迁移)Isprobablythemigrationofthefish,whichiscalled“salmon”.ThisfishisborninfreshWaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater.Thenitgivesbirthanddiesthere.InnorthernEurope,thereisakindofmouse.TheyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheybecometooCrowded.Theymovedowntothelowland.Sometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseaside,Andmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintothesea.Recently,scientistshavestudiedthemigrationofakindoflobster(龙虾).Everyyear,Whentheseasonofbadweatherarrives,thelobstersgetintoalonglineandstarttowalkAcrosstheflooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswhytheydothis,andnobodyknowswhereTheygo.So,sometimesweknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother,Butatothertimeswedon’t.Maybelivingthingsjustliketotravel.56.Themajorityofanimalsmigratefor______.A.placeB.safetyC.FoodD.warmth57.Salmonisknownasacreaturespendingmostofitslifein_______.A.theyareshortoffoodB.thereisnotenoughspaceC.it’sgettingwarmerinthelowlandD.it’sgettingcoldierinthemountains58.Thereasonwhythelobstersmigrateis_______. A.thebadweatherB.thedepthoftheoceanC.scientist’lackofinterestD.unkown60.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A,livingthingsonthemooveB.themostfamousmigrationC.miceinnorthernEuropeD.migrationoflobstersTask4Youcantellageofatreebycountingitsrings.Buttheserecordsofatree’slifereallysayalotmore.Scientistsareusingtreeringstolearnwhat’sbeenhappeningonthesun’ssurfaceforthelasttenthousandyears.Eachringrepresentsayearofgrowth.Asthetreegrows,itaddsalayertoitstrunk,takingupchemicalelementsfromtheair.Bylookingatelementsintheringsfromacertainyear,scientistscanwhatelementswereintheairthatyear.Dr.Stevensonisanalyzingoneelement,carbon-14,inringsfrombothlivinganddeadtrees.SomeringsgobackalmosttenthousandyearstotheendoftheIceAge.WhenStevensonfollowedthecarbon-14trackbackintime,hefoundcarbon-14levelschangedwiththeintensityofsolarburing.Yousee,thesunhascycles.Sometimesitburnsfiercely,andatothertimesit’srelativelycalm.Duringthesun’sviolentperiods,itthrowsoffchargedformationofcarbon-14onearth.Whenthereismoresolarwindactivity,lesscarbon-14isproduced.Tenthousandyearsoftreeringsshowthatthecarbon-14levelrisesandfallsaboutevery420years.Thescientistsconcludedthatsolarwindactivitymustfollowthesamecycle.61.Thepurposeofthescientistsinstudyingtreeringsisto_______A.examinethechemicalelementsintheIceAgeB.lookintothepatternofsolarwindactivityc.analyzethepatternofsolarwindactivityD.findouttheoriginofcarbon-14onearth62.Whateffectstheamountofcarbon-14onearthAThelifecycleoftrees.B.ThenumberoftreesCTheintensityofsolarburningDThequalityofair.63.Whenthesunburnsfiercely,__________carbon-14isproduced.A.lessB.moreCnoDmuch64.Theunderlinedpharse“throwoff”probablymeans______.AgiveawayBcastCsendforD.getridof65.Whatdowelearnfromthepassageaboutsolarwindactivity?A.Itaffectsthegrowthoftrees.B.IthasbeenincreasingsincetheIceAge.C.Itisdeterminedbythechemicalsintheair.D.Itfollowsacertaincycle.PartTranslation(35points)(1)TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishintoChinese(4pointseachforNO.66ThroughNO.68;6pointsforNo.69;18pointsinall).66.TheactivitieswillprovideyouwithararechancetoappreciateChina’sfoodculture.67.Scientistsareworkingonanelectronicdevice,whichcouldmakelifeeasierforthepeople.68.Thewashingmachinemanufacturedinoutfactoryislightinweight,,smallinsizeandgoodinquality.69.Laughterhelpsyoureducemuscletension,releaseanger,improveyourabilitytoovercomepanicandbringanxietyundercontrol,aswellaskeepamorepositivemind.(Ⅱ)TranslatethefollowingfromChineseintoEnglish(4pointeachforNo.70throughNo.72;5pointforNo.73;17pointsinall).70.我认为你还没有意识到读书的重要性。71.北京2008年奥运会将对中国的经济产生很大影响。72.他工作 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 现出色，最近被提升为部门经理。73.我们看电视的目的是为了了解周围发生的事情。PartⅤWriting(20points)Directions:WriteonONEofthefollowingtwotopics.Youaresupposedtofollowtheinformationgivenbelow.1.按照完整的英文书信的格式，就下述内容写一封应诉信。1）假定你叫张华，是新华书店销售部经理（SalesManager),你收到一封关于英汉词典质量问题的投诉信，请你回函应诉。2）收信人姓名、地址：李明，合肥市江南路82号（230020）3）写信时间：2008年4月13日4）信的内容须包括：?感谢对方来信?向对方表示道歉?提出解决 方法 快递客服问题件处理详细方法山木方法pdf计算方法pdf华与华方法下载八字理论方法下载 （凭发票换货或退款等）Wordsforreference:退款：refund发票：invoice2.写一篇题为“MakingFriendsOnline"的作文，要求分三段，不少于100个单词。内容包括：1）有人认为网上交友是一件有益的事......2)有人则认为网上交友弊大于利......3）你的看法是.......2008年真题 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 ：1-5:BDCAD6-10:CADCB11-15:ABCBA16-20:DACDB21-25:ABCBA26-30:CBDAB31-35:ABDBB36-40:DCADB41-45:CAABD46-50：ACBDA51-55：BDCAA56-60：CDBDA61-65:BCABD66.这些活动将会为你提供一次欣赏中国饮食文化的难得机会。或者翻译为：这些活动将会让你欣赏到中国的饮食文化，机会难得。67.科学家们正在研发一种电子设备，它能使人们的生活更加便捷。或者翻译为：科学家们正在研发一种能让人们的生活变得更加便捷的电子设备。68.我们工厂生产的洗衣机重量轻、体积小、质量好。69.欢笑帮助你减少肌肉的紧张，释放愤怒的情绪，提高你克服恐慌和控制焦虑的能力，同时还能让你保持更积极的心态。70.Idon’tthinkyouhaverealizedtheimportanceofreading.71.TheBeijing2008OlympicGameswillexert/havegreatinfluenceonChina’seconomy.72.Hehasbeenpromotedtothepositionofdepartmentmanagerforhisexcellentperformance.73.WewatchTVtoknowwhathappensaroundus.