大学英语b统考题库

大学英语b统考 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 库及 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 大学英语b统考题库及答案PAGE/NUMPAGES大学英语b统考题库及答案2017年《大学英语B》模拟试卷Test8第一部分：社交用语(共5小题；每题3分，满分15分)此部分共有5个未达成的对话，针对每个对话中未达成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。1.---MayIuseyourbikeforamoment?---__________A.It’swell.C.Byallmeans.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.D.Ihavenoidea.---你的自行车我能够用一会吗？---自然能够。2.---Howdoyoudo?Gladtomeetyou.---__________A.Fine.Howareyou?B.Howdoyoudo?Gladtomeetyou,too.C.Howareyou?Thankyou!D.Nice.Howareyou?---你好，很快乐认识你。---你好，我也很快乐认识你。---Hi,isMarythere,please?---___________A.Holdon.I’llgether.B.No,sheisn’there.C.Yes,sheliveshere.D.Yes,whatdoyouwant?---请问，Mary在吗？---别挂断，我去叫她。---Wouldyoumindchangingseatswithme?---___________A.Yes,youcan.B.Ofcourse,Iliketo.C.No,Idon’tmind.D.Certainly,pleasedo.---你介怀和我换个地点吗？---不介怀。网考计算机大学英语B三天速成经过题库加49讨取5.---Shallwesituphereonthegrassordowntherenearthewater?---_________.A.I’dratherstayhereifyoudon’tmind.Sorry,Idon’tlikeneither.Certainly,whynot?Yes,welikethesetwoplaces.我们在这儿的草地上坐呢仍是去那边的河畔坐？---我想在这儿坐。第二部分：阅读理解(共10小题；每题3分，满分30分)此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。Passage1Howmenfirstlearnttoinventwordsisunknown;inotherwords,theoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknownisthatmen,unlikeanimals,somehowinventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtandfeelings,actions,andthings,sothattheycouldcommunicatewitheachother;andthatlatertheyagreeduponcertainsigns,calledletters,whichcouldbecombinedtorepresentthosesounds,andwhichcouldbewrittendown.Thosesounds,whetherspokenorwritteninletters,wecallwords.人们最先是怎样发明单词的不得而知，换句话说，语言的发源是个奥密。全部我们所知道的不过，人，不一样于动物，不知怎么发了然某些声音来表达思想、感情、行为和物质，以便互相沟通；以后一致了某些被称为字母的符号，这些字母能够连起来代表那些声音，能够写下来。我们把那些声音叫做单词，不论他们是口语仍是书面语。Thepowerofwords,then,liesintheirassociations-thethingstheybringupbeforeourminds.Wordsbecomefilledwithmeaningforusbyexperience;andthelongerwelive,themorecertainwordsrecalltousthegladandsadeventsofourpast;andthemorewereadandlearn,themorethenumberofwordsthatmeansomethingtousincreases.文字的力量在于其联系性－它们把这些联系性带到我们的脑筋中。经过经历，单词对我们充满了意义。我们活得越久，某些单词就越能使我们回想起过去的喜怒哀乐；我们越是阅读和学习，存心义的单词数目就越增添。Greatwritersarethosewhonotonlyhavegreatthoughtsbutalsoexpressthesethoughtsinwordswhichappealpowerfullytoourmindsandemotions.Thischarmingandtellinguseofwordsiswhatwecallliterarystyle.Aboveall,therealpoetisamasterofwords.Hecanconveyhismeaninginwordswhichsinglikemusicandwhichbytheirpositionandassociationcanmovementotears.Weshouldthereforelearntochooseourwordscarefullyandusethemaccurately,ortheywillmakeourspeechsillyandvulgar.(239words)伟大的作家是那些不单拥有伟大思想并且能用词汇来表达这些思想的人，他们的思想强烈地震惊着我们的心灵和感情。单词的这类美好和寓意用法就是我们所谓的文学性。总之，真切的诗人是文字的掌握着。他能够用音乐般的词汇来表达自己的意思，这些词汇依靠其所用环境和联系性能让人感人得哭泣。所以，我们应当学会认真选择所用词汇并正确使用，否则会使我们说的话可笑又庸俗。Theoriginoflanguageis_________.语言的发源是一个还未解决的问.题A.alegendhandeddownfromthepastB.amatterthatishiddenorsecret.C.aquestiondifficulttoanswer.D.aproblemnotyetsolvedWhatistrueaboutwords?对于词汇哪一项为哪一项对的？他们是简单的声音Theyareusedttoexpressfeelingsonly.TheycannotbewrittendownTheyaresimplysounds.Theyaremysterious.Therealpowerofwordsconsistsintheir_________.文字的真切力量在于其代表功能A.propertiesC.peculiarityB.characteristicsD.representativefunctionBy“association”inthelastparagraph,theauthormeans_________.作者用“联系性”这个词指脑筋中思想的联接aspecialqualityajoiningofideasinthemind.anappearancewhichispuzzling.astrangefeature.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttherealpoetisNOTtrue?对于真切的诗人以下哪项不正确？他只可是是一个文字的掌握着。Heisnomorethanamasterofwords.Hecanconveyhisideasinwordswhichsinglikemusic.Hecanmovementotears.Hisstyleisalwayscharming.Passage2Shynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.Shypeopleareanxiousandself-conscious;thatis,theyareexcessivelyconcernedwiththeirownappearanceandactions.Worrisomethoughtsareconstantlyoccurringintheirminds:WhatkindofimpressionamImaking?Dotheylikeme?DoIsoundstupid?AmIwearingunattractiveclothes?羞怯是很多人不快乐的原由。害羞的人忧虑不安，自我意识强，也就是说，他们过分在意自己的形象和行为。忧虑常常缭绕在他们的脑海中：我给人留下了什么印象?他们喜爱我吗?我让人感觉很傻吗?我的衣着能否不吸引人?Itisobviousthatsuchuncomfortablefeelingmustnegativelyaffectpeople.Aperson’sconceptionofhimselforherselfisreflectedinthewayheorshebehaves,andthewayapersonbehavesaffectsotherpeople’sreactions.Ingeneral,thewaypeoplethinkaboutthemselveshasaprofoundeffectonallareasoftheirlives.不言而喻，这类不舒坦的感觉必定给人们带来了不利的影响。一个人的自我意识反应在他或她的行为上，而一个人的行为会影响别人的反响。一般而言，人们认识自己的方式对他们的生活的方方面面有深远的影响。Shypeople,havinglowself-esteem,arelikelytobepassiveandeasilyinfluencedbyothers.Theyneedreassurancethattheyaredoing“therightthing.”Shypeopleareverysensitivetocriticism:theyfeelitconfirmstheirfeelingsofinferiority.Theyalsofinditdifficulttobepleasedbycomplimentwithastatementlikethisone:“You’rejustsayingthattomakemefeelgood.Iknowit’snottrue.”Itisclearthat,whileself-awarenessisahealthyquality,overdoingitisharmful.羞怯的人特别自卑，他们可能很被动，简单受别人的影响。他们需要获得别人的再次确认：他们所做的是“正确的事情”。羞怯的人对责备很敏感，他们以为责备使得他们更低人一等。他们也发现自己很难由于遇到近似的夸奖而快乐，如：你方才所说的使我感觉很好。我知道那不是真的。很显然，只管拥有自知之明是件好事，但过分自谦则是有害的。Canshynessbecompletelyeliminated,oratleastreduced?Fortunately,peoplecanovercomeshynesswithdeterminedandpatienteffortsinbuildingself-confidence.Sinceshynessgoeshandinhandwithalackofself-esteem,itisimportantforpeopletoaccepttheirweaknessaswellastheirstrengths.羞怯能消除吗?或起码能减少些吗?好运的是，很多人能经过果断而有耐心地成立自信来战胜羞怯。既然羞怯与自卑天生相伴，那么人们能看见他们的优弊端是很重要的。Eachoneofusisaunique,worthwhileindividual,interestedinourownpersonalways.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.Let’snotallowshynesstoblockourchancesforarichandfulfillinglife.(289words)每个人都是唯一无二的，都有其价值所在。我们对我们自己个人的方式感兴趣。我们认识自己越多，我们就越简单充足发挥自己的潜能。不要让羞怯阻碍我们实现富饶而有收效的人生。11.Whatdoestheauthortrytoprovebyciting“whatkindofimpressionamImaking?”作者经过引用“我给人留下了什么印象?”来试图说明什么？（第一段）羞怯使他们过分关注他们的形象和行为。A.Shypeoplebenefitfromtheircaringabouttheirappearance.B.People’sshynessmadethemcaretoomuchabouttheirappearanceandactions.C.It’snaturalthatshypeopledon’tbelieveother’scompliments.D.Shypeoplethinktheyaredifferentfromothers.12.Accordingtothewriter,self-awarenessis_______.依据作者的看法，自知之明是一件好事.A.agoodqualityC.harmfultopeopleB.thecauseofunhappinessD.aweakpointofshypeopleThatshypeoplereacttoacomplimentinsuchawayis________.羞怯的人对赞誉的感觉不真切的.A.goodB.unrealC.veryreasonableD.harmfulWhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?依据文章含义，以下陈说哪一个是正确的？羞怯能够阻挡我们实现富饶人生的时机.Shynesshelpsustodevelopourpotential.Shynessenablesustounderstandourselvesbetter.Shynesscanblockourchancesforarichlife.Shynesshasnothingtodowithlackofself-esteem.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatshypeople_______.从文章中能够推测出羞怯的人应当以正确的方式对待自己.A.shouldfindmoreoftheirweaknessB.shouldunderstandthemselvesintherightwayC.hadbetterignoretheirweaknessD.cangetridoftheirshynesswhilemaintaininglowself-esteem第三部分：词汇与构造(共5小题；每题3分，满分15分)此部分共有5个未达成的 句子 关于阅读的唯美句子关于古风的唯美句子执行力的经典句子鼓励人努力奋斗的句子用沉默代替一切的句子 ，针对每个句子中未达成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。16.Apoliceofficerclaimedhehadattemptedto________payinghisfare.A.avoidB.rejectC.refuseD.neglect警官说他试图拒付花费。17.WhileIwasintheuniversity,Ilearnedtakingaphoto,________isveryusefulnowforme.A.itB.whichC.thatD.what我在大学里学会了照相，此刻对我很实用。18.Thiskindofmaterialexpands________thetemperatureincreasing.A.toB.forC.withD.that这类资料随温度的提升而膨胀。19.Peopleatthepartyworriedabouthim,becausenoonewasaware________hehadgone.A.ofwhereB.oftheplacewhereC.whereD.theplace晚会上的人都为他担忧，由于没人知道他去哪儿了。20.Asuddennoiseofafire-enginemadehim_________tothedoor.A.hurryingB.hurriedC.hurryD.tohurry火警的忽然响起使他仓促走到门口。第四部分：完形填空(共10小题；每题1分，满分10分)以下短文中共包括10个未达成的句子，针对每给句子中空缺部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。It'sveryinterestingtostudynamesofdifferentcountries.Chinesenamesaredifferent___21____foreignnames.OnceanEnglishladycameto__22___me.WhenIwasintroducedtohershesaid,"Gladtomeetyou,MissPing."Thenshegavemehernamecardwiththreewordsonit:"BettyJ.Black".SoIsaid,"Thankyou,MissBetty,"Welookedateachotherandlaughedheartily.LaterIfoundthattheEnglishpeople__23___theirfamilynameslastandthegivennames__24___,whiletheirmiddlesare___25___usedverymuch.IexplainedtoherthattheChinesefamilyname___26___first,thegivennamelast,soshe__27___nevercallmeMissPing.SheaskedifweChinesehadamiddlename.Itoldherwedidn't.____28__peoplemayoftenfindthreewordsonaChinesenamecard.Inthiscasethefamilynamestillcomesfirst,andtheotherwordsafterit__29___atwo-wordgivenname.ItisquiteusualanChina.MysisterisLiXiaofang.Shehastwowordsinhergivennameinsteadofjustone___30___mine.研究不一样国家的人名是很存心思的事情。中国人的名字和外国人的名字很不一样。有一次，一位英国的女士来拜见我。当我被介绍给她的时候，她说：“很快乐认识您，萍小姐。”然后她给了我一张名片，名片上只有三个字：BettyJ.Black。所以我就对她说：“感谢，Betty小姐”。而后我们会意地一笑。以后我发现，英国人将他们的姓放在最后而名字在前边，而他们中间的那个名字其实不常用。我对Betty解说说中国人的姓放在最前面，名字放在后边，所以她不该当叫我萍小姐。她问中国人能否有中间的名字，我告诉她我们没有。但人们常常发现中国人的名片上有三个字。往常这类状况下姓在前面，姓后边的字是一个两个字的名字。这在中国很正常。我妹妹叫李晓芳，她的名字中间就有两个字，而我的名字只有一个字。21.A.withB.fromC.forD.in22.A.findB.lookatC.visitD.meet23.A.putB.placedC.tookD.brought24.A.atthefirstB.atfirstC.inthefrontD.first25.A.neverB.notC./D.often26.A.cameB.comesC.putD.puts27.A.wouldB.couldC.shouldD.must28.A.ButB.OrC.WhileD.And29.A.isB.wasC.areD.were30.A.asB.withC.toD.like第五部分：英译汉(共3小题；每题5分，满分15分)请把以下3句英文翻译成中文。31.Transistorsaresmallinsizeandlightinweight.晶体管的体积小，重量轻。32.Johnandhisbrotherdifferinpersonalityeveniftheirdifferencesinagearenotsignificant.只管约翰和他哥哥在年龄上相差不大，但他们的个性却不同样。33.Ifyoudecidedtolearnanewlanguage,youwouldhavetodevoteallyoureffortstoit.假如你决定学一门新的语言，你一定倾尽全力。第六部分：写作(满分15分)要求在30分钟内，依据下边所给的题目和中文纲要用英语写出一篇许多于80词的短文。CanMoneyBuyHappiness?1．不一样的人对金钱能买来幸福观拥有不一样的看法。2．我的看法。CanMoneyBuyHappiness?CanMoneyBuyHappiness?Theanswervariesamongpeople.Somebelievethatmoneyisthesourceofhappiness,becausemoneyprovidesfoodforthehungry,medicineforthesick,andclothesfortheneedy.Whileothersholdthatmoneyistherootofevils,becauseitisthedevilofmoneythatdrivesapersontodie,cheat,steal,and,worstofall,tomurder.Inmyopinion,moneyisessentialtobeingwell-off,butnotnecessarilytowell-being.Happinessisastateofmind,notsomethingthatcanbebought.Allinall,happinessislessamatterofbuyingwhatwewantthanawantingwhatwehave.金钱能买到快乐吗？金钱能买到快乐吗？这是一个仁者见仁智者见智的问题.一些人相信金钱是幸福的本源，由于金钱能够给饥饿的人供给食品，给患病的人供给药品，给贫穷的人供给衣服。但是，其别人以为金钱是罪恶的本源，由于金钱这个恶魔能够促进一个人死亡，欺骗，偷窃，最可怕的是谋杀。以我的看法，金钱是富裕的基础，但其实不是幸福的必定。幸福是心里的感悟，不是任何东西能够买到的。总而言之，幸福不是我们想要买的物质的东西,而是我们想要拥有的精神的东西.Test8模拟试题答案一.社交用语1-5CBACA二阅读理解6-10DCDBA11-15BABCB三.词汇与构造16-20ABCAC四.完型填空21-25BCADB26-30BCACD