汽轮机机加工相关专业词汇中英文对照

常用词汇一览叶片相关词汇汽轮机/涡轮机turbine（来自拉丁语turbo旋转）电站汽轮机叶片powerstationturbineblade工业汽轮机叶片industrialturbineblade燃汽轮机叶片gasturbineblade烟气轮机叶片combustionturbineblade鼓风机叶片blastturbineblade水轮机叶片water-turbineblade给水泵叶片feedpumpblade叶片blade/vane动叶片movingvane/bucket(BKT.)/rotorblade静叶片stationaryvane/(nozzle/diaphragm)partition隔叶spacer喷嘴nozzle隔板partition/diaphragm导叶片guidevane进气导叶(IGV)inletguidevane出气导叶(OGV)outletguidevane转子rotor叶梢(尖)bladetip叶冠covertip21.叶根bladeroot/bucketdovetail(BKT.DVT’L)叶根槽/键槽bladeslot/keyway叶面bladeface叶背bladeback叶(片)弦叶bladechord叶缘/叶边bladeedge叶片轮廓/叶片剖面bladeprofile叶(片)形(状)bladeshapeT型叶片T-shapeblade外包T型cladding双T型TT-shape枞/松树型叶片fir/pinetreeblade圆弧型arcshape直线型straightshape叉型叶片forkshapeblade直叉straightfork台肩叉shoulderfork菌型叶片mushroomblade(叶)根形(状)rootshapeT型T-shaperoot双T型叶根TT-shaperoot叉型叶根forkshaperoot1/29叶片宽度bladewidth叶片长度bladelength叶片弯度bladecamber/curvature['k?:v?t??]叶片厚度bladethickness叶片总长vaneoveralllength叶片面积bladearea叶片排列bladearrangement叶片组列bladelattice叶片组装/叶片组bladeassembly[?'sembli]叶片型线airfoilprofile.叶根型线dovetailprofile.54.标准（叶）片standardvane55.常规/普通（叶）片regularvane加厚（叶）片largetaperbucket末叶片endbucket锁口叶片closurebucket首锁叶片leadAUX.BKT.末锁叶片TRALAUX.BKT.可回用叶片setupbucket备用叶片（备件）spareblade叶尖最大厚度maximalthicknessforpartitiontip叶根最大厚度maximalthicknessforpartitionroot汽道 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 面粗糙度AirfoilSurfaceRoughness节圆节距PCD=PitchCenterDiameter节圆直径pitchdiameter[dai'?mit?]PCD截面最大厚度maximalthicknessforPCDsectionPCD截面排气边厚度trailingedgethicknessPCDsection进气边leading/sideentryedge出/排气边exit/trailingedge背弧Convex(Suction)Side内弧Concave(Pressure)Side叶根锥面DovetailTaper内/背径向面front/backtaperface级别stage/row公差tolerance误差error偏差deviation喉宽Pro节距taperdimension叶根齿距pitch叶根边角倒棱chamfer工艺余量surplus粗铣RoughMilling精铣FinishMilling2/29抛光polishing/buffing振动抛光vibrationpolish砂轮grindingwheel翼片砂轮flapwheel铣大小头背平面MillTwoBackPlanes铣大小头内平面MillTwoInsidePlanes打顶针孔Drillthimbleaperture线切割两段圆弧面WireCutTwoEndsCirque磁粉探伤MagneticTest（M.T.）刻写标识I.D.Marking电刻机DotPrintingMachineMPP=ManufacturingProcessPlan生产加工过程计划完工检查FinalInspection尺寸检查DimensionalCheck外观检查VisualCheck清单检查DataPackageReview检查记录ExaminationRecord检验记录InspectionRecord不良品/不合格 报告 软件系统测试报告下载sgs报告如何下载关于路面塌陷情况报告535n,sgs报告怎么下载竣工报告下载 NCR=Non-conformanceReport径向线radialline成型面moulding/moldingface工作面workingface刀具/夹具/比较样板Cutter/Jig/Fixture/Gage汽道检查夹具vanecheckfixture样板,模板template整理条lineupbarPIN样板PINgage铆钉头样板tenongage块规BlockGage圆弧比较样板paddlegage三角区(测径向面保留区)样板guillotinegage叶根止通规样板dovetailno-gogage118.键槽（叶根槽）铣刀slotcutter119.成型铣刀formcutter120.枞树型（叶根）铣刀pinetreecutter121.汽道面粗糙度airfoilsurfaceroughness加工工艺/加工设备刨床facingmachine拉床broachingmachine铣床millingmachine钻床drillmachine镗床boringmachine3/29磨床grinder机床machinetool锻造forge锻件forging铸造/熔制found压模stamping焊接weld拉孔broaching数控numericalcontrol拉伸pulling压缩hitting剪切shear钳工locksmith车工latheman车床lathe车刀lathetool车削turning铣削mill铣刀millingcutter钻削/镗削bore标准件standardcomponent尺寸标注sizemarking金属切削metalcutting外圆磨削externalgrinding内圆磨削internalgrinding平面磨削planegrinding弯曲应力bendingstress硬度rigidity强度intensity弹性elasticity精度precision频率特性frequencycharacteristic变形deformation应力stress扭转twist热处理heattreatment退火anneal正火normalizing脱碳decarburization渗碳carburization变速箱gearbox离合器clutch绞刀reamer4/29螺纹加工threadprocessing螺钉screw切削深度cuttingdepth前刀面rakeface刀尖noseoftool前角rakeangle淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardeningandtempering磨粒abrasivegrain结合剂bondingagent刚度rigidity内力internalforce位移displacement车架automotivechassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speedchanger板料冲压sheetmetalparts孔加工spotfacingmachining滚齿hobbling插齿gearshaping伺服电机actuatingmotor步进电机steppermotor丝杠screwrod导轨leadrail视图view图表chart剖视图pro清单/明细表list表格/图表sheet工艺图纸artworksheet基本流程图basicflowsheet截面section全图fullfigure,overallview草图/简图sketch机械制图mechanicaldrawing零件图partdrawing装配图assemblydrawing投影projection零配件accessories&parts组件subassembly放大镜magnifier/magnifyingglass5/29Note:Turbine,汽轮机/涡轮机/透平机，来自拉丁语turbo，意为旋转Anyofvariousmachinesinwhichthekineticenergy(动能)ofamovingfluidisconvertedtomechanicalpower(机械能)bytheimpulseorreactionofthefluidwithaseriesofbuckets,paddles,orbladesarrayedaboutthecircumferenceofawheelorcylinder.各种通过安装在一个轮或圆筒周围的桶、桨板或叶片的运动而带动液体从而产生推动力或反作用力，将流动的液体的动能转化为机械能的机器中的任何一种。汽轮机英语词汇TURBINEVOCABULARYA标签：汽轮机压缩机英语词汇turbinevocabularycompresserIPowerstation电站powerstation电站powerplant电站，发电设备utility电力部门4.independentpowerproducer(IPP)独立发电项目，独立发电站5.nuclearpowerstation核电站thermalpowerstation火电站fossil(fired)powerplant化石燃料电站，常规火电站combinedheatpower(CHP)plant热电联供机组steampowerplant蒸汽电站，蒸汽发电设备cogenerationpowerstation热电联供电站coalfiredpowerplant燃煤电站oilfiredpowerplant燃油电站gasfiledpowerplant燃气电站LNGpowerplant(liquefiednaturalgas)燃液化天然气电站BOP(balanceofplant)电站辅机I&C(instrumentationandcontrol)仪表和控制系统IITurbine透平，涡轮Turbine透平，涡轮steamturbine汽轮机gasturbine燃气轮机nuclearturbine核电汽轮机fossilturbine火电汽轮机industrialturbine工业透平cogenerationturbine热电联供透平condensingturbine凝汽式汽轮机backpressureturbine背压式汽轮机6/29extractionturbine抽汽式汽轮机extractioncondensingturbine抽汽凝汽式汽轮机single-extractionturbine单抽汽轮机double-extractionturbine双抽汽轮机mechanicaldriveturbine机械驱动汽轮机HP(IP,LP)turbine高（中、低）压缸sub-criticalpressureturbine亚临界汽轮机33.super-criticalpressure(SC)turbine超临界汽轮机34.ultra-supercritical(USC)pressureturbine超朝临界汽轮机BFPT(boilerfeedpumpturbine)给水泵汽轮机steamturbinewithair-cooledcondenser(aircooledsteamturbine)空冷汽轮机reheatturbine再热汽轮机double-reheatturbine二次再热汽轮机wetsteamturbine湿蒸汽汽轮机saturatedsteamturbine饱和蒸汽汽轮机full-speedturbine全速汽轮机half-speedturbine半速汽轮机tandemcompoundturbine单轴汽轮机crosscompoundturbine双轴汽轮机super(over)-highpressureturbine过高压汽轮机impulse(type)turbine冲动式汽轮机reaction(type)turbine反动式汽轮机axialflowturbine轴流透平radialflowturbine径流透平turbinewithaxialcondenser轴向排汽汽轮机51.turbinewithhorizontaljoint带有水平中分面的汽轮机52.turbinewithverticaljoint带有垂直中分面的汽轮机doubleflowturbine两排汽汽轮机tripleflowturbine三排汽汽轮机single-casingturbine单缸汽轮机double-casingturbine双缸汽轮机turbineproper汽轮机本体oilturbine油透平hydraulicturbine水轮机marinesteamturbine船用汽轮机aeroderivativegasturbine航改式燃气轮机stationarysteamturbine电站汽轮机auxiliaryturbine辅助透平IIIRotaryparts回转件rotor转子rigidrotor刚性转子flexiblerotor挠性转子7/2968.solid(forged)rotor(monoblocrotor)整锻转子69.weldedrotor焊接转子70.(hollow)drum(type)rotor鼓型转子built-uprotor组装转子rotorwithoutcenterbore无中心孔转子HP-LPintegratedrotor高/低压一体化转子shafting(shaft)轴系HP(IP,LP)rotor高（中、低）压转子thrustcollar推力盘journal轴颈sectionofrotor转子区段(first,second)criticalspeed一阶（二阶）临界转速extensionshaft(spacer)中间轴，延伸段coupling联轴节flexiblecoupling挠性联轴节rigidcoupling刚性联轴节semi-flexiblecoupling半挠性联轴节halfcoupling联轴节半部integral(forged)coupling整体（锻制）联轴节shrunk-oncoupling红套联轴节spigot（rabbet）止口disk(disc)叶轮rim(steeple)轮缘（枞树型叶根槽）hub轮毂body（web）轮体T(firtree-type)grooveT型（枞树型）叶根槽balancehole(plane,weight,plug)平衡孔（平衡平面，平衡配重，平衡旋塞）keyway键槽diskofconstantstress(conicalprofile)等强度（锥形）叶轮diskofconstantthickness等厚度叶轮shrunk-ondisk红套叶轮blade叶片100.moving(rotating,rotor)blade动叶bucket动叶straight(tapered,twisted)blade直叶片（变截面叶片，扭曲叶片）laststage(lastbutone,penultimate)blade末级叶轮（次末级叶片）last(locking,gate)blade(piece)末叶片（锁紧叶片，锁紧件）free-standblade自由叶片integralshroudblade整体围带叶轮107.triple-pinblade三联叶片108.bowblade马刀型叶片compoundleanblade复合弯扭叶片concave(pressure)side内弧（压力侧）convex(suction)side背弧（负压侧）tenon铆钉头8/29113.leading(inlet)edge进汽边114.trailing(outlet,exit)edge出汽边bladewake叶片尾流convergent-divergentchannel(CDpassage)缩张通道brazed(stellite)shield钎焊（斯太立）防蚀片lacinghole拉筋孔profile(sectionofblade)叶型，型线部分（叶片截面）reaction（degree）反动度cascade叶栅bladeroot叶根(threeteeth,straight,curved)fir-tree(blade)root（三齿直线/弧形）枞树型叶根124.(fivefinger)forktype(blade)root（五叉）插入式叶根，叉型叶根tee(T-type)rootT型叶根inverted-T(blade)root倒T型叶根straddle-type(blade)root外包叶根straddleinvertedT-root外包倒T型叶根dovetailroot(serratedroot)燕尾型（齿型）叶根130.lacing(tie)wire拉筋131.(lacing)lug(stub)拉筋凸台looselacingwire松拉筋tubularlacingwire管状拉筋shroud(band，cover)围带135.wholecirclepacked(continuouslyconnected)shroud整圈连接围带integralshroud整体围带snubber整体围带gauging(throat)喉节比（喉部）pitchdiameter节径，平均直径topdiameter（叶片）顶部直径IV.Stationaryparts静止件casing(cylinder)汽缸，缸体outercasing外缸innercasing内缸single-shellcasing单层缸double-shellcasing双层缸cover(upperhalf)上半部base(lowerhalf)下半部148.horizontal(split)joint水平中分面(massive)flange（厚）法兰(casing)bore（汽缸）洼窝151.fastener(bolt,nut,stud,dowel)紧固件（螺栓、螺母、螺柱、定位销）verticalflange垂直法兰tightness气密性9/29inlet进口exhaust排汽口exhausthood排汽缸guideplate导流板diffuser扩压管flangebolthole法兰螺栓孔shrunk-onring红套箍环combinedHP-IPcasing高中压合缸thermalshield(baffle)挡热板163.single(double)flowHPturbine单流（双流）高压缸164.flowpath(steampath)通流部分165.centersupportsystem滑键系统lug(foot,pawl)猫爪thermalinsulation保温设施enclosure(lagging)罩壳（外壳）diaphragm隔板bladering(diaphragmcarrier)叶片持环，隔板套outer(inner)ring(ofdiaphragm)（隔板）外环（内环，隔板体）stationary(stator,guide,nozzle)blade静叶，导叶，喷嘴vane(partition)静叶174.cast-in(welded-in)diaphragm铸造（焊接）隔板rotarydiaphragm回转隔板nozzleblock(chest)喷嘴组（喷嘴室）diaphragmdeflection隔板挠度bearinghousing(pedestal)轴承箱frontbearinghousing(standard)前轴承箱rearbearinghousing后轴承箱floor(-type)bearing落地式轴承bearing轴承journal(radial)bearing支持轴承（径向轴承）thrust(axial)bearing推力轴承（轴向轴承）tiltingpadbearing可倾瓦轴承Kingsburgtypethrustbearing金斯布里推力轴承Babbitt(whitemetal,bearingmetal)巴氏合金bearingbush轴承壳体bearingbody轴承体bearingpad轴瓦bearingcover(cap)轴承上半360°bearing整圆轴承ellipticalbearing椭圆轴承threewedgebearing三油楔轴承self-aligningbearing自找中轴承sleevebearing套筒式轴承slidingbearing滑动轴承(oil)pocket(wedge)油袋（油楔）10/29198.oilfilm油膜199.oil(film)whip油膜振荡settingpad(segment)安装瓦块workingpad(segment)工作瓦块oilring(oildeflector)挡油环oilfilmstiffness油膜刚度armoredthermocouple铠装式热电偶MainValves主要阀门Main(HP)stopvalve(MSV)主汽阀control(governing)valve(CV,GV)调节阀reheat(IP)stopvalve(RSV)再热主汽阀interceptvalve再热调节阀Combinedmainstop/governingvalve联合式主汽/调节阀butterflyvalve蝶阀piloted(pre-inlet)valve预启阀fastvalve快速动作阀check(non-return)valve逆止阀solenoidvalve电磁阀motordriven(operated)valve电动阀216.drainvalve疏水阀217.diaphragmvalve(atmospheric)膜片阀（大气阀）relief(exhaust)valve释放阀（放汽阀）safetyvalve安全阀extractionvalve抽汽阀stopvalve截止阀flapvalve翻板阀gatevalve闸阀steamchest蒸汽室(valve)stem阀杆(valve)disk(plug)阀碟(valve)seat阀座(valve)bonnet(cover)阀帽（阀盖）valvecasing(chest)阀壳(valve)travel(stroke)阀门行程crossover(crossunder)连通管anti-jamming(stick)test防卡涩试验VI.Varioussystems各种系统(1)Controlsystem(controlandprotectionsystem)调节系统（调节保安系统）Electro-hydrauliccontrolsystem电液调节系统hydro-mechanicalcontrolsystem液压调节系统235.DEH(digitalelectro-hydrauliccontrolsystem)数字式电液调节系统236.electro-hydraulicconverter电液转换器11/29trip跳闸，脱扣actuator执行机构servomotor油动机pilot(slide,spool)valve滑阀piston活塞pistonrod活塞杆(oil)cylinder油缸(oil)window油口（窗）overlap覆盖度emergencygovernor危急遮断器speedgovernor调速器MSVservomotor主汽阀油动机springsupport操纵座centrifugalstopbolt撞击子251.LVDT(linearvariabledifferentialtransformer)线性阀位传感器safetytestbox安全试验盒relay继电器，继动器relayvalve继动滑阀axialdisplacementindicator(transducer)轴向位移指示器（传感器）overspeedprotection超速保护differentialexpansiondetector(transducer)差胀检出器（传感器）258lever杠杆(camtype)steamdistributiondevice凸轮式排汽机构throttlegoverning节流调节nozzlegoverning喷嘴调节partialadmission(degree)部分进汽（度）263.fullarcadmission全周进汽264.governing(control)stage(Curtisstage)调节级（复速级）(2)Oilsystem油系统Mainoilreservoir(tank)主油箱turbineoil透平油fire-resistantfluid抗燃油lube(lubrication)oil润滑油HPcontrolfluid高压控制油pressure(feed)line(pipe)供油管道271.return(relief)line(pipe)回油管道nestedpipe（pipeinpipe）system套管式demister除油雾器fan风机mistseparator油污分离器oilpurifier净油装置，油净化器oilfilter滤油器oilcooler冷油器12/29overflowvalve溢流阀oilvapour油雾，油气mainoilpump(shaftdriven)主油泵impeller（主油泵）叶轮switch-over(change-over)切换(3)Glandsystem汽封系统Labyrinthgland拉别林汽封，迷宫式汽封glandhousing(casing)汽封体glandsegment汽封弧段gland(sealing)ring汽封环glandstrip(comb)汽封片（齿）brushsealing刷子汽封leafsealing薄叶汽封diaphragmgland隔板汽封glandovershroud(tipgland)围带汽封shaftgland轴封glandsteamcondenser(cooler)汽封冷却器spring-backsealing回弹式汽封glandleak-off漏汽glandejector汽封抽气器packing盘根，填函，汽封inner(outer)gland内侧（外侧）汽封glandchamber(pocket)汽封腔室dummyring(balancepiston)平衡环(4)Drainsystem疏水系统(drain)flashtank（疏水）扩容器drainport疏水口cascadedrain(system)逐级疏水draincooler疏水冷却器(5)Bypasssystem旁路系统capacity容量HP(IP)bypassloop高压（中压）旁路回路startwithbypasssystem利用旁路系统启动desuperheatingandreducingdevice减温减压装置(6)Regenerativesystem回热系统HPheater高压给水加热器（高加）312.LPheater低压给水加热器（低加）deaerator除氧器313.terminal(temperature)difference(TTD)（温度）端差drainsubcoolerapproach(DCA)疏水过冷段shellside(designpressure)壳侧（设计压力）13/29tubeside(designpressure)管侧（设计压力）condensingzone冷凝区drainsubcoolingzone疏水过冷区directcontact(LP)heater混合式（低压）加热器UtubeU型管(7)Reheatsystem再热系统Coldreheatline再热冷端管道hotreheatline再热热端管道MSR(moistureseparatorreheater)汽水分离再热器(single)reheat（一次）再热doublereheat二次再热VIIAuxiliaries辅机(1)Condenser凝汽器Shell-tubetypeheatexchanger壳管式热交换器surfacecondenser表面式凝汽器directcontactcondenser混合式凝汽器shell壳体(divided)waterbox(chamber)（对分）水室tubebundle管束tubeplate(sheet)管板supportplate支承隔板tubecleaner管子清洗器spongeballcleaningsystem海绵球清洗系统double-shellcondenser双壳体凝汽器singlepasscondenser单流程凝汽器aircoolingzone空气冷却区339air(cooled)condenser空冷凝汽器vacuumsystem真空系统evacuate抽真空tubeexpander胀管器condensate冷凝水hotwell(condensatesump)热井coolingrate冷却速率cleanness清洁度condensatepump凝结水泵(condenser)neck（凝汽器）喉部expansionjoint膨胀接头wavetype(bellows)compensator波纹管补偿器deaeratingcapacity除氧能力subcoolingdegree过冷度non-condensed(condensable)gas不凝结气体boosterpump增压泵14/29(2)Oilcooler冷油器355.Filter过滤器strainer滤网cartridge滤芯vent通风口clogging堵塞twin-filter双联冷油器360.on－linechange-over(switch-over)在线切换(3)Ejector抽气器361.Steamjet(air)ejector射汽抽气器362.waterjet(air)ejector射水抽气器(waterring)vacuumpump（水环）真空泵evacuation抽真空365.vacuumestablishing(forming)建立真空startingejector启动抽气器vacuumbreaker真空破坏阀(4)Turninggear(device)orbarringgear盘车装置Bullgear大齿轮drivinggear驱动装置wormand(worm)gear涡轮蜗杆副371.turningby(every)180°（每次）盘转180度jacking-upoilpump顶轴油泵(dis)engagement啮合（脱开）VIIIOperation运行374.Operationmode运行方式Start(up)启动(emergency)shutdown（紧急）停机dailystart-stop(DSS)日启停initialstart初次启动cold(state)start冷态启动warmstart温态启动hotstart热态启动extremehotstart极热态启动baseload(unit)基荷机组cyclicload循环负荷peakload峰荷peakshaving调峰two-shift(operation)两班制（运行）cyclicdutycapacity变负荷能力lifecycle（使用）寿命lifeexpenditure(CLE)寿命消耗lifeextension寿命延长trip(ping)跳闸15/29392.loadtracking(following)capacity负荷跟踪能力393.boiler-turbinecoordinationcontrol锅炉－汽机协调控制warming暖机loading-up(down)升负荷（降负荷）unloading甩负荷397.loadthrow-off甩负荷398.runup升速399.runaway飞车idlerunning惰行，空负荷运行speedup升速402synchronization同步synchronizer同步器connecttogrid并网rolling(bysteam)冲转（用蒸汽）fixedpressure(start)定压（启动）slidingpressure(start)滑压（启动）408.combined(hybrid)fixed/slidingpressureoperation定压/滑压混合运行方式routineinspection日常检查plannedmaintenance计划维修overhaul(intervel)大修（间隔期）412.forcedoutagerate(FOR)强迫停机率repair检修availability可用率reliability可靠性controlroom控制室corrosion腐蚀erosion浸蚀，水涮stresscorrosioncracking(SCC)应力腐蚀裂纹latch-on(reset)挂闸commission调试，试运行，交付使用Gasturbine燃气轮机General总体aeroderivative（gas）turbine航改型燃气轮机airflow空气流量availability可用率base基架，基础coldend(generator)drive（发电机）冷端驱动combinedcycle联合循环crankingspeed冷吹转速Fclass(series,flame)F系列（级）firedhour燃烧小时flange-to-flange法兰到法兰（燃气轮机本体）flowseparation脱流fuelconsumption燃料耗量gasgenerator燃气发生器（压气机＋驱动用透平）gasturbine(combustionturbine)燃气轮机16/29heatrate热耗heavydutygasturbine重型燃气轮机industrialgasturbine工业燃气轮机inspectioninterval检查间隔期marinegasturbine船用燃气轮机performance性能performancedegradation性能退化power(free)turbine动力（自由）透平recuperativegasturbine回热式燃气轮机regenerativecycle回热循环reliability可靠性sequentialcombustion二次燃烧（再热式）simplecycle简单循环skid单元(thermal)efficiency（热）效率Compressor压气机abraidablecoating可磨涂层（气封）airbleed抽气，放气airextractionport放（抽）气口airinlet空气进口airinletplenum(assembly)空气进口集流腔室（组件）airseal气封antifreezing(icing)防结冰anti-surge防喘振axial－flowcompressor轴流式压气机（压缩机）bartypesplineseal“汇流排“式槽接密封件bearingcasing轴承壳体bearinghousing轴承座bellmouth（inner，outer）承口（内，外）bleedvalve放气阀brushseal刷子气封chillingsystem急冷系统clothseal布条式气封compressorcasing压气机气缸(中缸)compressordiffuser压气机扩压段（扩压器）compressordischargecasing压缩机排气缸compressorinletcasing压缩机进口缸（承力缸）compressorrotor压气机转子dischargeair排气evaporativecooler蒸发式冷却器exitguidevane(s)出口导叶extractionport抽气口fogsystem雾化（冷却）系统17/29forwardstubshaft前端轴inletfilter(house)进口过滤器（室）innerbarrel(cylinder)内缸interlockingsplineseal互联槽接密封件labyrinthseal拉别林气封，曲径式气封，迷宫式气封matingrabbet配合止口（嵌接）(off-line)waterflush（脱机）水洗pulsationprotection（control）喘振保护（控制）pumpkin-toothstyleseal瓜齿式气封radialstrut径向支杆rotorblading动叶silencer消音器slotbroached拉削开槽（装动叶用）spacer(叶片)锁片speedring测速计齿环stage级statorblading静叶surgemargin喘振裕度tiebolt拉紧螺杆variable-anglestatorvane可转导叶variableIGV(inletguidevane)可转进口导叶（进口导叶）W－seal金属丝密封件wheel叶轮wrapper气缸外壁（固定燃烧室部位）Combustor燃烧室annularcombustionchamber环形燃烧室annularcan(cannular)combustionchamber环管式燃烧室cancombustor单筒燃烧室cannedarrangement(combustor)外露式燃烧室cantedarrangement(combustor)倾斜式燃烧室cap(cover)assembly（endcover）头部组件(端板，喷嘴安装座)catalyticcombustion催化燃烧centerbody中心体combustionchamber（combustor）燃烧室combustion）liner火焰筒combustionsystem燃烧系统combustionzone燃烧区convectioncooling对流冷却crossfiretubecollar火焰筒凸台diffusioncombustion扩散燃烧diffusion(premixed)gas扩散（预混）气体燃料diluent稀释剂18/29dilutionzone稀释区drylowNOx(DLN)combustor干（式）低污染（NOx）燃烧室(dualfuel)burner（双燃料）燃烧器dualmodecombustor双运行模式燃烧室effusioncooling扩散冷却emissioncontrol排放控制filmcooling气膜冷却flamedetector火焰监测器flame-out熄火flamestabilizer火焰稳定器floatingseal（过渡段）浮动式气封flowsleeve导流套筒fuelnozzle燃料喷嘴ignition点火impingementcooling冲击冷却impingementsleeve冲击冷却套筒interconnector(crossfirer,crossflametube)联焰管linercap火焰筒头部louvercooling(louveredliner)鱼鳞孔冷却（火焰筒）multiple-combustionsystem多燃烧室系统parallelarrangement(combustor)平行式燃烧室pilotfuel值班燃料pilotnozzle值班喷嘴premixingcombustion预混燃烧primaryzone一次燃烧区oiloperation燃油运行outercombustionchamber燃烧室外壳reverse-flowtype逆流式（燃烧系统）ridge（冷却）翅片secondaryzone二次燃烧区slot-cooledliner缝隙冷却式火焰筒sparkplug(igniter)点火器springseal弹性密封片（火焰筒）transitionpiece过渡段turbulator涡流式进气孔（火焰筒）whitenoise人造噪音water(steam)injection注水（汽）Turbine透平aircooledblade空冷叶片airfoil（叶片的）叶型部分bucket动叶bucketdovetail叶根centerrib(bucket)（叶片）中部龙骨19/29coating涂层coolingsystem冷却系统coreplug（叶片）内部冷却通道，内部芯杆cuttertooth（围带）刀齿chordalhinge(sealing)弦向铰链式气封diaphragm（inner）内围带disk叶轮directionallysolidifiedbucket定向凝固动叶exhaustdiffuser排气扩压段exhaustframe排气缸，承力缸high(low)energy-per-stage高（低）能量头级honeycombseal蜂窝式气封hotgaspath（parts）高温燃气通道（零件）interlockingshrouds互联围带（动叶）long-shankbucket长柄动叶nozzle喷嘴nozzlesegment喷嘴弧段partition（静叶）叶片perimetercooling外围冷却rabbet止口retainingring（静叶）持环rotordistancepiece透平前端轴rotor）spacer中间盘（透平）scallopedtipshroud贝壳形围带serpentinecoolinghole折流式冷却孔shroud（动叶）围带，（静叶）护环sidewall（叶片）端壁single-crystalbucket单晶叶片stack叠装，安装stage级steamcooledblade蒸汽冷却叶片thermalbarriercoating（TBC）隔热涂层throughbolt贯穿螺栓trailingedge出气边turbinecasing透平前气缸turbinestator透平静子turbulatedcooling紊流冷却twovanenozzle双联静叶喷嘴wheelshaft(forward,aft)端轴（前，后）wheelspace（叶轮）环状空间wheelspacer中间盘Combinedcycle(STAG)联合循环70.IGCC(integratedgasificationcombinedcycle)整体煤气化联合循环20/29GTCC(gasturbinecombinedcycle)燃气轮机联合循环powertrain轴系single(two)shaftconfiguration单轴配置74.1on1system(1x1)（1台燃机和1台汽机）配置方式triplepressureHRSG(heatrecoverysteamgenerator)三压余热锅炉cold-enddrive冷端驱动77.(heatrecoverycyclewith)supplementaryfiring带补燃的预热利用系统fully-firedcycle全燃循环ductburner补燃燃烧器Actual真实的hot热的Air空气hotwell热井Allam报警hydrogen氢气Angle角度ignition点火Assistant辅助Inadequent不足，不稳定Atomize汽化Indication指示Auto自动Industrywater工业水Auxiliary辅助的Inservice服务中Available可用的Inprogress程序进行中Back后面，背后Intermittent定期的，间断的Back-pass后烟道Interrupt中断Back-up后备Ionexchanger离子交换器Base基本Iron铁Bearing轴承Latch挂闸，复位Blowdown排污Lead铅Boiler锅炉Leak泄漏Boosterpump前置泵Level水平，程度21/29Box箱或者罐子Limit限制Breaker断路器Livingwater生活水Bypass旁路Load负载或负荷Cage罩，盒，壳体Log（数据）记录Casing汽缸Low低的Chamber室，小屋Lubericationg润滑Checkvalve逆止阀Main主要的Checklist（核对用）清单Makeup补充，补偿Chemical化学的Management管理Circle循环，周期Master主要的Close关闭，封闭Megawatt兆瓦（功率单位）Closecirculation闭式循环Metal金属Coal煤Mill磨煤机Code密码或者编码Mode状态Coil线圈Motor电动机Cold冷的Normal正常Command命令Nozzle喷嘴Complete完全的，完成Oil油Condensate凝结水Open开启Condition条件Opencirclewater开式循环Constantpressuremmode定压模式Operate操作Continuous连续的Outlet出口侧22/29Control控制Inlet进口侧Controlair仪用空气Overfire过燃Cooling冷却Overview总图，概况Condensatewaterpump凝结水泵Overspeed超速Coner角Panel屏，盘，面板Custom用户Permit许可，允许Cycle循环，周期Phrase状态Damper挡板Plant电厂Deaerator除氧器Platen屏Delivery输送Position位置Deminreallizer除盐装置Power功率，动力Desalter除盐器Precipitator除尘器Difference不同的，有差别的Press压力Detect 检测 工程第三方检测合同工程防雷检测合同植筋拉拔检测方案传感器技术课后答案检测机构通用要求培训 Pressure压力Discharge排放Presynchronization准同期Display显示Primary初始的，一次风Drain疏水Proven已经被确认Drum汽包Pulse脉冲Economizer省煤器Pulverizer磨煤机Electrical电的，电力的Pump泵Eleation层Purge吹扫Emergency紧急情况Purity纯度23/29Enter进入，开始执行Push-botton按钮Exchanger交换器Rate速率Exciter励磁机Ready准备Execute执行Rear后部Exhaust排汽（气）Relation关系Expansion膨胀Remote远方，遥控Extraction抽取Reservoir存储容器Failure失败Returm返回Fan风机Ring环形的Fault故障Roll转动Feedback反馈Run运行Feeder给煤机Satisfactory满足Feedwater给水Scanner扫描器Feedwaterpump给水泵Seal密封Filter滤网，过滤器Second第二，秒Flame火焰Sequential顺序的Final最后Set设置Flap振动，拍打Setpoint设定值Flow流动，流量Shallow浅层Flue燃料Shutvalve截止阀，关断阀Front前面的Simulate仿镇Fulemaster主燃料Single单一的