2021北京石景山高三一模英语（教师版）(1)

PAGE1/NUMPAGES12021北京石景山高三一模英语学校__________姓名__________准考证号__________考生须知1．本试卷共10页，共三道大题，44道小题，满分100分。考试时间90分钟。2．在答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。3．试题 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，选择题请用2B铅笔作答，其他试题请用黑色字迹签字笔作答，在试卷上作答无效。4．考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whenitcametimetovoteforthespeakeratgraduationintheclassmeeting,Ms.Lenihanaskedwhowouldliketobeourclassspeaker.Beinga(an)1girl,Itriednottomakeeyecontact.Seeingseveralclassmatesgouptothefronttostatewhytheyshouldbethespeakers,Ifeltasenseof2.ButatlastMs.Lenihan3infrontofusandsaid,“Wewillhaveanothermeetingthisweek,andIexpecttoseemoreparticipation.Iam4thatsomeofyouarejustsittingtherewhenyoushouldbeuphere!”Whenshesaidthosewords,Ilookeduptoseeshewasglaringrightatme.Ifeltsonervous,butknowingshehadsomuch5inme,Ishouldnotletherdown.Afterspendingthewholeweekpracticingaspeech,Istoodupinfrontofmyclassmates.Therewereeighttotenotherparticipants,andIdidn’t6muchformyself.Whenthevotescameinthenextday,Ms.Lenihanannouncedthattheclasschoseme!Iwouldhavetostandupinfrontofourentireschooltomakeaspeech.My7levelwentthroughtheroof,butMs.LenihantoldmeshewasgladthatIhadsteppeduptothe8.OverthenextmonthIworkedonmygraduationspeech.WhenIstoodupinfrontofthewholeschool,Iwasstillnervous,9whenIlookedatMs.Lenihan,IrememberedthewholereasonIwasuptherewasthatshehadfaithinme.IbelieveI10thatday,andwillalwaysremembertheencouragementthatMs.Lenihangaveme.1.A.shyB.honestC.outgoingD.lazy2.A.dutyB.shameC.lossD.relief3.A.stayedupB.climbedupC.marchedupD.pulledup4.A.disappointedB.depressedC.embarrassedD.frightened5.A.faithB.interestC.prideD.ambition6.A.winB.expectC.proveD.share7.A.threatB.anxietyC.excitementD.tolerance8.A.achievementB.destinationC.failureD.challenge9.A.tillB.thenC.butD.so10.A.proceededB.promisedC.innovatedD.transformed第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AOnceitsnowed,Inettedabird.11(hold)itinmyhands,Ifeltveryexcited.Myfathersawitandsaidhecouldturnthisblackbirdintoacolorfulone.Ididn’tbelieve12hesaidbutdecidedtogiveitago.Iopenedmyhandsandsawthatthebirdwasedgedwiththecolorofthesunshinewhenit13(fly)intheskyfreely.Myfathersaidnomatterhowbeautifulabirdwas,itwouldturnblackwhenitwasgraspedinourhandsandlostfreedom.BChinahasachievedatotalvictoryinliftingthewholenationoutofpoverty(贫困).ThepovertyreliefpolicywasputforwardinNovember2013.14(finish)thistask,about800,000officialshavebeensenttoworkatlocallevels. Inthepast8years,China15(lift)98.99millionpoorrural16(resident)-apopulationlargerthanallbutafewcountries-outofpovertyunderthecurrentpovertyline.CKnownasafamoussocialmediainfluencer,Pamelasharesherinterestsonsocialmediaplatformswithherfollowersandhas17(quick)grownherinternationalfollowing.Sheonce18(say)inalecture,“Sometimesinlife,youareintherightplaceattherighttimeandyouhaveachance.Ifyoudon’ttakethechanceatthisparticularmoment,it19(go)forever.”Pamelaisaninspirationforyoungwomen20wanttoachievetheirgoalsbyworkinghard.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，38分）第一节(共14小题；每小题2分，共28分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThereareavarietyofclubswhichprovidesocialandculturalactivitiesforstudentswishingtomeetotherswithsimilarinterestsfromthesameorfromdifferentnationalbackgrounds.CharlesPeguyCentreRoyalOverseasLeagueCPCisaFrenchyouthcentre,providingadvice,supportandinformationtoyoungEuropeansagedbetween18-25.Facilitiesincludeaninformationandadviceserviceregardingeducation,workplacementandgeneralwelfarerights.Moreover,thecentreholdsadatabaseofjobsandaccommodationinLondon.Membersmayuseafaxmachine,acopierandcomputerstosurfonlineorchecke-mailsforfree.Hours:Monday14:00-17:00Tuesday-Friday10:00-17:00Membership:£35peryearOpen365daysperyear,ROLisaclubwithfacilitiesinLondonandEdinburghwithrestaurants,barsandaccommodation.Therearebranchesaroundtheworldand57reciprocalclubsworldwide.Quarterlymagazines,literarylectures,annualmusicandartcompetitions,andsummerandwinterprogrammeofeventsareprovidedformembers.Membershipfees:aged17-20,£47peryearaged21-25,£70peryearForfurtherinformation,pleasecontactthemembershipsecretary.YMCALondonCentralKensingtonCommitteeforOverseasStudentsYMCAisasocialclub.MostmembersareyoungEnglishprofessionals,butoverseasvisitorsarewelcome.Facilitiesincludephotography,art,drama,pottery,languagecoursesatdifferentlevels,badminton,fitnesstesting,cycling,yogaandotheractivities.Hours:weekdays07:00-22:30weekends10:00-21:00Membershipfees:£125peryearHotline:05667932KCOSisasocietyforyoungpeoplefromallcountries.Eachmonththerearesome40parties,discos,visitstotheatres,concerts,walksandothergatheringswherememberswillbeabletomeetlotsofpeople.Anewprogrammeissenteachmonthdirectlytomembers.TheclubarrangesaweeklyclubnightinaCoventGardenbar.Tofindoutmore,telephonethecluborwrite(freepost)totheoffice.Hours:10:30-17:30Tel:0566380121.Thepassageismainlyfor______.A.youngEnglishprofessionalsB.localstudentsfromdifferentbackgroundsC.EuropeanstudentsinLondonD.theyouthwishingtomeetdifferentpeople22.Accordingtothepassage,whichclubcanprovidetheplacestolivein?A.CPC.B.ROL.C.YMCA.D.KCOS.23.Ifyouwantmoreinformationaboutlanguagestudy,youcan______.A.makeaphonecallB.gototheofficeinpersonC.sendafaxorane-mailD.turntothemembershipsecretaryBIknowwhatcouragelookslike.IsawitonaflightItooksixyearsago,andonlynowcanIspeakofitwithouttearsfillingeyesatthememory.OurflightlefttheOrlandoAirportoneFridaymorning.Butimmediatelyupontake-off,itwasclearthatsomethingwaswrong.Theaircraftwasbumping(颠簸)upanddown.Alltheexperiencedtravellers,includingme,lookedaroundwithknowingsmiles.Ifyouflymuch,youseethesethingsandlearntoactcalmlyaboutthem.However,wedidnotremaincalmforlong.Minutesafterwewereintheair,ourplanebeganfallingquickly.Thepilotsoonmadeaseriousannouncement.“Wearehavingsomedifficulties,”hesaid.“Ourindicatorsshowthatthecontrolsystemhasfailed.WewillbereturningtotheOrlandoAirport.Theflightattendantswillprepareyouforabumpylanding.Also,ifyoulookoutofthewindows,youwillseethatwearedumpingfuelfromtheairplane.Wewanttohaveaslittleonboardaspossibleintheeventofaroughtouchdown.”Inotherwords,wewereabouttocrash.Manytravellerslookedvisiblyfrightenednow.Noonefacesdeathwithoutfear,Ithought.Thenacoupleofrowstomyleft,Iheardastillcalmvoice,awoman’svoice,speakinginanabsolutelynormalconversationaltone.Ihadtofindthesourceofthisvoice.Allaround,peoplecried.Manyscreamed.Finally,Isawher.Inthischaos,amotherwastalkingtoherchild.Thewoman,inhermid-30s,wasstaringfullintothefaceofherdaughter,wholookedtobefouryearsold.Thechildlistenedclosely,sensingtheimportanceofhermother’swords.Themother’sgazeheldthechildsofixedthatsheseemeduntouchedbythesoundsofgriefandfeararoundher.Finally,Ileanedoverandbysomemiraclecouldhearthissoftsurevoicewiththetoneofcomfort.Overandoveragain,themothersaid,“Iloveyousomuch.Remember,nomatterwhathappens,Iloveyoualways.”Fortunately,ourlandinggearheldatlastandourtouchdownwasnotatragedy.However,thevoiceIheardthatdayneverfaded.Thatmomshowedmewhatarealherolookslike.24.Whatdoestheauthorimplybysaying“sometravellers’knowingsmiles”inParagraph2?A.Theywereusedtothiskindofexperience.B.Theywerequitefamiliarwitheachother.C.Theywerewell-educatedpassengers.D.Theywerepretendingtobecalm.25.Whathappenedshortlyaftertake-off?A.Theplanemetbadweatherandhadtoreturnimmediately.B.Theflightindicatorsshowedtheplane’scontrolsystemfailed.C.Oneofthepassengerswasbadlyillandtheplanehadtoturnback.D.Aflightattendantexplainedflightsafetyinstructionstothepassengers.26.Hearingthepilot’sannouncement,howdidmosttravellersrespond?A.Theyaskedforhelp.B.Theyremainedcalm.C.Theycriedandscreamed.D.Theyrejectedthebumpylanding.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheshapeofloveB.ThevoiceofcourageC.ThewisdomofapilotD.ThedangerofajourneyCWhatisaportcity?Theportcityprovidesarichunderstandingofthemovementofpeopleandgoodsaroundtheworld.Weunderstandaportasacentreofisland-seaexchangeandamajorforceforculturalmixing.PortsandharboursHarborisaphysicalconcept,ashelterforships;Portisaneconomicconcept,acentreofland-seaexchangewhichdemandsgoodsforexportandimport.Someportsweredevelopedfrompoorharbourswhichwereimprovedwithbreakwaters(防水堤)anddredging(清淤).MadrasandColomboareexamplesofharboursexpensivelyimprovedbyenlarging,dredgingandbuildingbreakwaters.________________________Portcitiesbecomeindustrial,financialandservicecentresandpoliticalcapitalsbecauseoftheirwaterconnectionsandtheurbanconcentrationwhichdrawstoitrailways,highwaysandairroutes.Watertransportmeanscheapaccess,thechiefbasisofallportcities.Manyoftheworld’sbiggestcities,forexample,London,NewYork,Shanghai,TokyoandSanFranciscobeganasports-thatis,withland-seaexchangeastheirmajorfunction.Althoughtheirportfunctionsarenolongerdominantnow,theyremaindifferentkindsofplacesfromnon-portcitiesandtheirportfunctionsaccountforthatdifference.InternationalcityandtradePortfunctions,morethananythingelse,canmakeacitymoreinternational.Aportisopentotheworld.Initraces,cultures,aswellasgoodsfromavarietyofplaces,mixandenricheachotherandthelifeofthecity.Butmuchdomesticporttradehasnotbeenrecorded.Whatevidencewehavesuggeststhatdomestictradewasgreateratallperiodsthanforeigntrade.Shanghai,forexample,didmostofitstradewithotherChineseportsandinlandcities,CalcuttatradedmainlywithotherpartsofIndiaandsoon.PositionofportcitycentreCitieswhichbeganasportskeepthechiefcommercialandadministrativecentreofthecityclosetothewaterfront.ThecentreofNewYorkisinlowerManhattanbetweentworivermouths,thecityofLondonisontheThames,ShanghaialongtheBund.ThisisalsotrueofBoston,Bombay,Madras,BangkokandSingapore,wherethecommercial,financial,andadministrativecentresarestillgroupedaroundtheirharbourseventhougheachcityhasexpandedintoabigone.Evenacasualvisitorcannotmistakethemasanythingbutportcities.28.Whichportcityischangedfromaharbourbyimprovingthefacilities?A.Singapore.B.Bangkok.C.NewYork.D.Madras.29.WhichwouldbethebestheadingforParagraph2?A.Goodports,hugeprofitcentresB.Onceaportcity,alwaysaportcityC.Watertransport,basisofportcitiesD.Portfunctions,afeatureofbigcities30.Whatcanwelearnaboutportcities?A.Theyhavewaterconnections.B.Theydon’ttradewithinlandcities.C.Theyareeasilymistakenforharbours.D.Theymovedtheirchiefcentresawayfromwaterfront.DNowadays,videogaminghasmadeimpressivegainsinthefieldofstandardizedcompetition.Oneofthefashionabledebatesiswhethercompetitivevideogamesaresportsornot.Ifcyberathletesarecompetingagainstformalteamsinaformalenvironment,withrealtitlesandmonetarystakesontheline,itseemsstrangenottoconsidertheactivityasport.However,unlesssomethingtechnologicallyoddgainscompletecontroloverourworldinthenextfewdecades,theynevershouldbe.CyberathletesandeSportsaren’tincomparabletotraditionalathletesandsportsbecausetheyrequirelessphysicalexertionordedication.Theyareincomparablebecausetheyaredifferentfromtraditionalsportsinanumberofways.Traditionalsportsaresteadfast,andconsistentintheirstructuresandmechanics.AprofessionalAmericanfootballplayerfromanypastdecadecouldbetransplantedintoacurrentfootballfield,andwouldonlyhavetobetoldofafewminorrulechanges.Theplayerwouldknowwhattodo,wheretogo,andhowtoaccomplishtheultimategoal.Hemayneedtolearnafewnewplays,butit’sfundamentallythesamegame.However,competitivevideogaminghasavarietyofgoals,andthosegoalsarefluidanddynamic.Acompetitivevideogamerfromdecadespastmightbeawareofthefinalgoal(winningthegame,capturingtheflag,eliminatingtheopposingteam,etc.),buttheexecution(执行方式)wouldbecompletelyforeign.Controlschange,mapschange,locationschange,eventheminuterulesareadjustedonaregularbasis.Asacompetitivevideogamer,oneneedstoadapttoamuchmoreaggressiverulesetthanmostsportsorothergames.Thereforethevideogamecompetitionsarelesslikelytobeproperlyregulated.MosttraditionalsportsareapproachablebyEveryman,eventheesoteric(深奥的)ones,atleastinaneducationalsetting,wherebudgetsandfundingaresetforthem.Whilehomecomputersarewidelyaccessible,alargepercentageofthegamingpopulationisunabletoparticipateincompetitivegamingduetothehigh-standardcomputingrequirements.Evendecade-oldcompetitivegameslikeCounter-Strike1.6requiremoreequipmentandgearthanmosttraditionalsports.Apick-upgameofbasketball,football,orsoccerisfarmoreaccessiblethanapick-upgameofCounter-Strike.Traditionalsportsareembeddedinourcultureforgoodreasons:theyofferanentertainingdiversionandagreatformofphysicalactivityformillionsofworldwidefans.Theprinciplesandlessonsgleanedfromtraditionalsportsemphasizeteamwork,collaboration,andcriticalevaluationsofanygivengamesetting.Whilemanyoftheselessonsareapplicabletocompetitivegaming,competitivevideogamersarestilldistancingthemselvesfromcompetingfor“sport”status,whentheirpastimeandtradeissofundamentallydifferentandever-changingatsucharegularpace.31.Whatistheauthor’sopiniontowardscompetitivevideogames?A.Theycanbeseenassportsduetotheiremphasisonteamwork.B.Theycanbeseenassportsduetotheirstandardizedregulations.C.Theycannotbeseenassportsduetotheirlackofphysicalandmentalefforts.D.Theycannotbeseenassportsduetotheinconsistentrulesandhighrequirements.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“foreign”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Difficult.B.Common.C.Typical.D.Different.33.WhydoestheauthormentionCounter-StrikeinParagraph3?A.ToexplainthereasonwhyeSportssurpasstraditionalsports.B.Toexplorethepossibilitythatcompetitivevideogameswillbesports.C.ToprovideanexampleofthedifferencebetweeneSportsandtraditionalsports.D.Toaccountforthefactthatthecompetitivefeaturesofvideogamesareimpressive.34.Howdoestheauthordevelophisidea?A.Byquotingandciting.B.Bylistingandanalyzing.C.Bycomparisonandcontrast.D.Byexplainingandevaluating.第二节(共５小题；每小题２分，共10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheeffectsofworkingwhileattendingschoolorcollegeYouthsworkingwhileinschoolorcollegeseemslikeatraditioninmanycountriesandthetrendisgrowing.Arecentstudyhasfoundthat80%ofstudentsinsomecountrieshaveatleastaparttimejobduringtheirstudyyears.Whydostudentslookforemployment?35Educationcostsarehigh,andcollegetuitionshavegrownconsiderablyduringthelastfewyears.Moreover,parentsalsocontributelesstowardcoveringtheeducationcostsoftheirchildren,whichmeansstudentsmustearntheirownmoneywhilestudying.Havingajobduringschoolorcollegeyearsaffectsthestudents’personalandacademiclives.Firstofall,employedstudentshavelessfreetimeand,asaresult,theycan’tbearoundtheirfamilyorfriendsasoftenastheywouldwant.Theylacksleepandaremorestressed,andtheymayevendevelophealthproblems.Furthermore,studentemploymentalsoimpactsacademicperformance.Anewresearchshowsthatstudentsworkingmorethan20hoursaweekhavelowergradesthanthosewhoworklessornotatall.36However,thebenefitsofstudentemploymentarealsonotable.Itseemsthatemployedstudentstendtobemoreengagedinacademicactivitiesthanthosewhodonotwork,probablybecausetheyhavedevelopedahighersenseofresponsibility.37Firstly,freshgraduateswhoalreadyhaveworkexperiencegainedduringtheirstudyyearshavebetterchancesoflandingajob.Employersusuallyprefertohireagraduatewithworkplaceexperience,becausetheyneedn’tspendtoomuchtimeandresourcestotrainthenewemployee.Secondly,studiesshowthatworkinglearnersaremorelikelytomoveintoamanagerialpositionsoonaftergraduating.38Astheytrydifferentjobsduringtheirschoolyears,theyaremoreawareoftheirjobpreferencesandtargetfield,andthusfarlessconfusedthanfreshgraduateswhohaveneverworked.Tosumup,becauseoffinancialdifficulties,manyyouthslookforemploymentwhileattendingschoolorcollege,andthiscanhavepositiveornegativeeffectsontheirlives.39Inthisway,employedstudentscangainnoteworthyadvantagesintermsofcareerpathaftertheygraduate.A.Themaincauseisfinancialpressure.B.Studentemploymenthasaneffectonfuturecareersaswell.C.Thegovernmenthasincreasedfundingforhighereducation.D.Theystatethatthejoblimitsthenumberofclassestheycantake.E.Employedstudentsknowwhattypeofworkfieldwouldbebestfitforthem.F.Finally,employedstudentsdevelopabetterappreciationofthecareerpathtopursue.G.Soguidanceshouldbegiventohelpthemkeepaproperbalancebetweenstudyandwork.第三部分：书面表达（共两节，32分）第一节(共4小题；第1-2题每小题2分，第3题3分，第4题5分，共12分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息，完成对该问题的回答。Canarobotreallyfreestyle?EngineersattheGeorgiaInstituteofTechnology,ledbyGilWeinberg,havedesignedthefirstmusicalrobotcapableofnotonlyplayingmusic,butcreatingit.HisnameisShimon.Weinberg,whoisamusician,engineer,andprofessorofmusicaltechnology,foundhimselfinacreativerut(俗套)anddecidedtocreatearobotthatcouldinspirehimwithnewmusicalideas. Shimonwastrainedonavastdatasetofeverythingfromprogressiverocktojazztorap.Hisworksreallysurprisehumanlisteners.Upuntilrecentadvancements,applicationsofAI(artificialintelligence)havemostlyconsistedofwell-definedtasks,butmanyareconcernedthatnewtechnologylikeShimoncouldresultinlostjobsformillionsofpeople,eventhoseincreativeindustry.Whiletheconcernofanoffingfutureinwhichhumansareentirelyreplacedbyrobotscertainlyisn’tunfounded,amuchmorelikelyfutureisoneinwhichrobotsworkalongsidehumanstoimprovetheirwork.ExpertssaythatAIwillactuallycreatejobsforhumans,notdestroythem.TheGuardianrecentlyreportedthatby2037,AIwillcreatemorethan7millionnewjobsinthehealthcare,education,andsciencefieldsintheUK.Shimonisshowinguswhatcanhappenwhenrobotsdon’tjustworkforus,butwithus.Insteadofputtinganyofourfavoritemusiciansoutofwork,robotswillcertainlybechallengingandinspiringtheminnewways.Thecooperationbetweenhumansandrobotscanproducenewandattractivemusic,leadingtonovelmusicaloutcomes.ThankstotheinnovationofWeinbergandhisteam,rapbattles,jamsessions,andsymphonyorchestrasalikemaybegintolookandactconsiderablydifferent.40.WhatcanShimondo?41.WhydidGilWeinbergcreateShimon?42.Accordingtothepassage,pleasedecidewhichpartofthefollowingstatementisfalse,thenunderlineitandexplainwhy.NowadaysAIcreatesmanyjobsforhumans,butithasanegativeeffectontheworkofartists.43.Asastudent,whatisyouropinionaboutAIappliedinyourdailylife?(About40words)第二节书面表达(满分20分)假如你是红星中学高三（1）班学生李华。你的英国笔友Jim对中国的数字化生活很感兴趣，来信询问相关情况。请你给他回邮件，内容包括：1.介绍你身边的数字化生活;2.阐述你的看法;3.询问对方情况。注意：1.词数不少于80;2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim,Yours,LiHua（请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内）2021北京石景山高三一模英语参考答案第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）1．A2．D3．C4．A5．A6．B7．B8．D9．C10．D第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）11.Holding12.what13.wasflying14.Tofinish15.haslifted16.residents17.quickly18.said19.willbegone/willgo20.who/that第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，38分）第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）21．D22．B23．A24．A25．B26．C27．B28．D29．B30．A31．D32．D33．C34．C第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）35．A36．D37．B38．F39．G第三部分：书面表达（共两节，32分）第一节：（共4小题；第1,2题每小题2分，第3题3分，第4题5分，共12分）40.Shimoncannotonlyplaymusic,butcreateit.Playingmusicandcreatingmusic.Playandcreatemusic.41.HecreatedShimontoinspirehimwithnewmusicalideas.Toinspirehimwithnewmusicalideas.42.NowadaysAIcreatesmanyjobsforhumans,butithasanegativeeffectontheworkofartists.Accordingtothepassage,AIcanworkwithartiststoimprovetheirworkratherthanaffectitnegatively.BycooperatingwithAI,artistscanbeinspiredandmotivatedinnewways,whichmayleadtonewandattractiveartisticoutcomes.43.Inmyopinion,AIhasbothbenefitsanddrawbacks.Ontheonehand,AIimprovesourstudyandlifeinseveralways.Itupgradesourlearningstyle,suchasAIteaching,whichofferstruefreedomintime,spaceandstudyingpace.AIalsobringsgreatconveniencetoourlife,likesmarthousingsystem.Ontheotherhand,wealsorisklosingourindependentmindifwerelyonAItoomuch.SoweshouldreacttotheeffectsofAIwisely.第二节（20分）一、评分原则：1．本题总分为20分，按5个档次给分。2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3．评分时应考虑：内容是否完整，条理是否清楚，交际是否得体，语言是否准确。4．拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时，应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。5．词数少于60，从总分中减去1分。二、内容要点：1.介绍你身边的数字化生活2.阐述看法3.询问对方情况三、各档次的给分范围和要求：第一档（18分－20分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。·内容完整，条理清楚；语言得体，准确恰当；·交际得体，表达时充分考虑到了交际的需求；体现出较强的语言运用能力。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第二档（15分－17分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。·内容完整，条理较为清楚；语言较为准确恰当；·交际较为得体，表达时考虑到了交际的需求；体现出较好的语言运用能力。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第三档（12分－14分）基本完成了试题规定的任务。·内容基本完整；语言达意；·有语用意识，能够考虑交际需求。·语法或用词方面有一些错误，但不影响理解。基本达到了预期的写作目的。第四档（6分－11分）未恰当完成试题规定的任务。·内容不完整；所用词汇有限，语法或用词方面的错误影响了对写作内容的理解。·缺乏语用意识，没有考虑交际需求。未能清楚地传达信息。第五档（1分－5分）未完成试题规定的任务。·写了少量相关信息；语法或用词方面错误较多，严重影响了对所写内容的理解。·完全没有语用意识，没有达到交际需求。0分未传达任何信息；所写内容与要求无关。四、范文Possibleversion1:DearJim,Gladtoknowyou’reinterestedinthedigitallifeofChinese,I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutitaroundme.Totellyouthetruth,Ican’thelpfeelingamazedatthegreatchangesthatdigitallifehasbroughttous.Withasmartphoneinhand,Icandoalmost