人教版初一下英语七年级第六单元教案

PAGE【教师寄语：Wherethereislife，thereishope.有生命必有希望！】Unit6IamwatchingTV【基础知识】一、语法讲解--现在进行时（一）、定义现在进行时表示现在（说话的瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。（二）、用法：A表示现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的事情。例：Wearewaitingforyou.B.表示现阶段正在进行的动作，说话时未必正在进行。例：Mr.Greeniswritinganothernovel.C.已经确定或安排好的但不确定会不会发生的将来活动。I'mleavingforatravelinNepalnextweek.（我下周要去尼泊尔旅行)We'reflyingtoParistomorrow(我们明天乘飞机去巴黎）（三）、构成现在进行时的构成是:主语+be+v.ing〔现在分词〕形式第一人称单数I+am+V-ing.第一人称复数We+are+V-ing.第二人称单(复)数You+are+V-ing.第三人称单数He（She，It）+is+V-ing.第三人称复数They+are+V-ing.（四）、句型变化（1）肯定式：be+v-ingSheissinginginthenextroom.（2）否定式：be+not+v-ingThestudentsaren’tcleaningtheroom.（3）一般问句：be动词提前。肯定答语Yes，主语+be;否定答语No，主语+benot。AreyouplayingthecomputergameYes,Iam.No,Iamnot.特殊问句：对谓语动词进行提问的：What+be+主语+doing+其他？Whatistheoldmandoingunderthetree?对其他成份进行提问的，疑问词+一般疑问句？Whereistheboyswimming?Whoisshewaitingfor?【及时训练】1、按要求改写句子Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________肯定回答：__________________________否定回答：__________________________对“Theboy”提问：__________________________2、把对话补充完整。—Hi,LiXue.What_____you_____—I’m__________.—What___yourdad______—He’s________hiscar.—What__yourmom_____—Sheis_________inthekitchen.—Whataboutyoursister?—She’s_______mymom.（五）、现在分词变化规则1.直接+ing(例：sleep+ingsleeping)2.去掉不发音的e+ing(例：bite-e+ingbiting)3.重读闭音节，以辅音字母加元音字母结尾的词，要双写尾字母再加ing例：swim+m+ing=swimmingrun-runningstop-stoppingcut-cuttingcontrol-controllingput-puttingswim-swimming4.以ie结尾的重读闭音节，变ie为y+ing（例：die-dyinglie-lying）【及时训练】写出下例动词的现在分词形式give____2）use____3）move____4）skate____5）draw____6）tell____7）ring____8）wear____9）get____10）put____11）hit____12）stop____13）keep____14）hurt____know____16）lie____17）die____18）begin____19）forget____20）save____21）close____22）see____23）carry____（六）、现在进行时的标志词：1、常用的有：now,thisweek,atthismoment，rightnow等；◇Theyareplayingbasketballnow.现在他们正在打篮球。◇Wearemakingmodelplanesthesedays.这些天我们在做飞机模型。2、告诉你一个准确的现在时间，或者用look,listen开头，例如：◇Listen!SheissinginganEnglishsong.听，她正在唱英语歌。◇Look!MariaandTomaredancingunderthetree.看！玛丽亚和汤姆正在树下跳舞。【及时训练】(     )Look!Dave__________________onthephone.A.talks   B.aretalking C.talk   D.istalking(     )Listen!Somebirds________thebigtree. A.aresinginginB.aresingonC.singinginD.issingingon3.当句中出现的时间状语是thesedays,thisweek,thismonth等时，如果句子所要表达的意义是在这一阶段正在发生的事，则动词应用现在进行时。◇Thesedayswearehelpingthefarmersworkonthefarm.这些天我们在农场帮农民们干活。◇Manychildrenareswimmingintheriver.Can'tyousee?许多小孩在河里游泳，你难道看不见吗？（七）特殊情况1、有些动词不能用进行时，know,understand,love,like,hate,wish,want,等等。这些动词通常用一般现在时表示说话时发生的动作。Shewantstobuyanewbike.2、一些表示位置移动变化的动词，如：go,come,leave,start,fly,move,begin,arrive,,stay,return等，要用进行时态表示将来的事。如：◇WeareleavingonFriday.我们星期五出发.◇Areyougoinganywheretomorrow？你明天准备去哪儿？◇Areyoustayingheretillnextweek？你打算在这里呆到下个星期吗？◇NextmonthmyfamilyismovingtoBeijing.下个月，我家就要搬到北京去了。(搬的动作并非现在发生，而将在下个月发生。当打电话时的特定用语：介绍自己时用“Thisis…”或“It’s…”；问对方用“Isthat…”或“Who’sthat?”例如：1.ThisisJenny.我是詹妮。2、HelloThisisBobWho’sthat喂我是鲍勃，你是谁3、Hi,Bob.It’sMikehere.你好，鲍勃。我是迈克。【及时训练】（打电话时）你好！我是李明。___________________你好，李明。我是杰克。_________________________三、Notmuch.（口语）没什么大事。也可说成，nothingmuch例如：A:Whatareyoudoing,Linda你在做什么事，琳达B:Not(Nothing)much.I’mjustreadingabook.没什么大事。我在读一本书。【及时训练】你在做什么王芳_______________________________没什么。我在看报纸。_______________________________四.joinsb.for+某餐饭和某人一起进餐e.g.Canyoujoinusforlunch你能和我们一起吃午饭吗【及时训练】你想和我们一起去吃晚饭吗______________________________五.I'dloveto.我很乐意。1)交际用语，用于礼貌地接受他人邀请，还可以说成I’dliketo,但语气比较弱。2)当委婉拒绝他人邀请时，多用I’dloveto,but...或Sorry,I’mafraidIcan'tbecause...等。六.谢谢你的信和照片：Thanksforyourletterandthephotos.①谢谢某东西：Thanksforsth②句型：谢谢做某事：Thanksfordoingsth【及时训练】(     )Thankyouverymuchfor_________ussowell.A.teachB.teachingC.teaches D.taught七．倒装。这是我的一些照片：Herearesomeofmyphotos.(“一些照片”是“复数”，be用are)这是我的一张全家福照片：Hereisaphotoofmyfamily.(“一张照片”是“单数”，be用is)八.忙于做某事：bebusydoingsth【及时训练】Hisbrotherisbusy_________(write)storiesinhisroom.九.序数词。first第一second第二third第三在第一张照片中：inthefirstphoto在第二张照片中：inthesecondphoto十.last和next在下一张照片中：inthenextphoto在最后一张照片中：inthelastphoto十一.等汽车：waitforthebus在汽车站等(某人)：wait(forsb)atthebusstop十二.我的兄弟和我：mybrotherandI(要把“我”放在后面)十三.(1)shown.节目；如：TVshow,sportsshow,gameshow,talkshow(2)showv.给…看；如：Canyoushowmeyourfamilyphoto(3)showv.表演；如：CanyoushowusBeijingOpera十四.(1)也：also用于“肯定句的句中”；(2)也：too用于“肯定句的句末，前加逗号”；(3)也：either用于“否定句的句末，前加逗号”。十五.talkto…“和/对……说话”（主要指一方说，另一方听）talkwith…“和……交谈”（指双方交谈）talkabout…“谈论……”family“家庭，家人”，是个集合名词。指整体概念即“家庭”时为单数名词；指组成家庭的成员即“家人“时，为复数名词；Families指很多个家庭。1)他的家庭是个幸福的家庭。Hisfamilyisahappyfamily.2)他家人在看电视。HisfamilyarewatchingTV.当堂训练一．单项选择()1.Bob’ssinging_____song.It’s______Americansong.A.a,aB.a,anC.an,aD.an,an()2.MrGreenistalkingwithhisbrother_____thephone.A.atB.inC.withD.on()3.WangBinis_____abook.LiTaois_____theblackboard.A.reading,seeingB.reading,lookingatC.seeing,seeingD.seeing,lookingat()4.—WhatisKatedoing--________.A.SheisintheroomB.Yes,sheisC.SheisreadingabookD.Shelikessinging()5.______thefirstphoto,I_____atthemall.A.On,doshopB.On,shoppingC.In,amdoshopD.In,amshopping()6.Areyou_____abus?A.waitB.waitingC.waitforD.waitingfor()7.Here_____aletterforyou.A.isB.amC.areD.be()8.Maryisplayingwithhercatandherbrother____atthepool.A.isswimmingB.swimsC.swimD.toswim()9.Thankyoufor____metoplaythepiano.A.teachB.teachesC.teachingD.teacher()10.---_______,Jenny---I’mplayinggames.A.CanIhelpyouB.HowareyouC.WhatareyoudoingD.Howdoyoudo()11.Jack____hismothercleantheflooreveryday.A.helpingB.ishelpingC.helpD.Helps(     )12.EveryoneinClass4________TVonSundays. A.watches  B.towatch  C.watching  D.watched(     )13.---Whatareyoudoing?           ---I______aletter__mypenpal.A.write,from  B.amwriting ,to  C.writes,to D.amwrite,from(     )14.---_____________youwatchingTV?   ---Yes,I_____________.A.Do,do    B.Can,can   C.Are,am D.Are,do(     )15.Look!Dave__________________onthephone.A.talks   B.aretalking C.talk   D.istalking(     )16.Let’s______tothemoviesnow.  That_________great. A.going,sounding  B.go,sounds  C.go,sound  D.going,issounding(     )17.Myfather______young.A.islooking B.look C.looks D.looking二．用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空Hello,everyone!DoyouknowBridgeStreetLetme_____(tell)youaboutthestreet.BridgeStreetisagoodplace_____(have)fun.Thereareallkindsofshopsonit.Ifyouwant_____(buy)books,youcan_____(go)totheKnowledgeBookstore.Youcanfindanybookyoulikethere.There_____(be)abigsupermarketacrossfromthebookstore.Thethingsinthissupermarket_____(look)goodandcheap.Ifyoulike_____(see)amovie,youcangotothemoviehouseonBridgeStreet.Itisbetweenthebankandthesupermarket.Behindthesupermarket_____(be)apark.Please_____(come)andenjoythequietandbeautifulparkifyouaretired.Youcangoforawalk,_____(read)booksandplaytheguitarthere.课后作业一、完成对话。在对话的空格处填入恰当的单词，使对话完整正确，一空一词。（１０分）A:Hi,Vet!Howareyou?B:I’mfine,____1____.Butabusyday.　Andyou?A:Fine,too.____2____areyoubusytoday?B:Ihavesixclassestoday,andIhavealotofhomeworktodo.A:What’syour___3_____subject?B:Oh,Ilike____4_____best.It’sinteresting.A:MathIdon’tlikeit.Ilikescience.I____5____it’sfun.B:Whoisyourscience___6____A:Mr.Li.Heisgreat.Wealllikehim.Afterschoolweoftenplaysoccer___7____him.B:Whendoyouusuallygetup?A:Iusuallygetup____8____7:00.B:Oh,yougetuplate.Youarehappy.Youdon’thavetoomuchhomeworktodo.ButIusuallygetupat6:00a.m.and____9____tobedat10:00p.m.A:Youarereally____10_____everyday.Youcaneatvegetablesandfruit.B:Thankyouverymuch.A:You’rewelcome.12345678910二、选词填空（1０分）根据短文意思，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。(不重复使用，有两项是多余的)at;a;an;one;in;love;twelve;on;from;watch;look;playRobertis1_____Americanboy.Hewasborn2____1999.HisbirthdayisonFebruary24th.Soheis3____.Heisthe4____child(小孩)ofhisparents.Theylovehimandhe5____them,too.Robert’sfriendLiLeiis6____Chineseboy.Heis7_____Beijing.Helikes8____basketballgames.Heoftenwatchesthem9____TV.Hisparents10_______them,too.三、按正确的顺序重新排列下面的对话,　（５分）A:Whataboutsomeorange(桔子汁)B:Dad,I’mhungry（饿）.Iwantsomethingtoeat.C:Thankyou.CouldIhavesomethingtodrink（喝）D:OK.Hereyouare.E:Yes,thereissome.Takeit.F:No.Idon’tlikeeggsatall.G:WhataboutsomericeH:OK.CanIhavetwobottles（瓶）oforangeIcangiveonetoBob.Helikesitverymuch.I:WhatdoyoulikeDoyoulikesomeeggsJ:Ilikeitalittle.ButdoyouhaveanychickenIlikechickenverymuch.12345678910四、根据短文 内容 财务内部控制制度的内容财务内部控制制度的内容人员招聘与配置的内容项目成本控制的内容消防安全演练内容 ，从后面的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，将选项的编号填入 表格 关于规范使用各类表格的通知入职表格免费下载关于主播时间做一个表格详细英语字母大小写表格下载简历表格模板下载 内。（选项中有一项是多余的）（５分）Benisawriter.Heisverybusy.1_______.OnMonday,hegoestoseehisgrandmother.OnTuesday,heteacheshissonsoccer.Hethinksit’sfuntobewithhisson.2________.Benlikesmusicverymuch.3___________.OnThursday,heworksatthegym.OnSaturday,hevolunteersatahospital.Hebringsbooksandtoystothechildren.Heusuallymakeschildrenhappy.Thechildrenlikehim.OnSunday,heplaystenniswithhisfriends.4__________.Benalwayssays,“5________”.A.Heisagoodplayer.B.Theyoftenhaveagoodtime.C.Iliketokeepbusy.D.OnFriday,hegoesshopping.E.OnWednesday,hetakespiano（吉他）lessons.F.Hehasalotofthingstodoeveryweek.12345五、阅读短文，完成表格信息，词数不限。（５分）Inourclass,theteacherasksuswhatanimals(动物)welike.Herearesomeoftheanswers.Lucysaysshelikesdogsbecausetheycanhelppeopletolookaftertheirhouse.Shethinksthedogsareveryfriendly,too.Marysaysshelikestokeep（养）catsbecauseshecanplaywiththemafterschool.Thecatsarelovelyanimalsinhermind.Mikesaysfishishisfavoritepet（宠物）.Itisveryeasytotakecareofanditisquiet.Ricksayshelikespigs.Although（虽然）peoplethinkpigsarelazyanddirty.Butinfact（事实上）,theyareveryclever.NameThepetshe/shelikesWhyhe/shelikesthepetLucyDogsTheycanhelppeopleto1_____________Mary2__________Shecanplaywiththemafterschool.Theyarelovelyanimals.MikeFishIt’s3__________.It’saquietanimal.Rick4___________Theyare5_________animals.六、书面表达（15分）请以MyFamily为题写一篇短文，介绍你的家人（包括自己，写三个人）的情况。内容包括生日、年龄、喜好及适当理由（关于运动、食物、、、）要求：1.条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，书写 规范 编程规范下载gsp规范下载钢格栅规范下载警徽规范下载建设厅规范下载 、清晰；2.要将提示内容显示在文章中，并可适当增加内容；3.60-80词左右。４文章中不要出现自己的姓名。