2020年上海高考英语翻译句型总结

高考英语翻译常用句法一、not…until…/Notuntil…/Itwasnotuntil…that1.直到会议快要结束时他才露面。（showup）Notuntilthemeetingwasalmostoverdidheshowup.2.直到二十世纪初人们才学会怎样防止这种疾病的蔓延。(prevent)Notuntilthebeginningofthe20thcenturydidpeoplelearnhowtopreventthediseasefromspreading.3.直到那时他才意识到他的老师是非常善解人意的。（considerate）Notuntilthendidherealizethathisteacherwasveryconsiderate/thoughtful/understanding.4.可惜他们直到事故发生之后才采取措施防止它。it’sapitythattheydidn’ttakeanymeasurestopreventtheaccidentuntilithappened.5.直到上周末收到你的来信时我们才如释负重。（relieve）Notuntilweheardfromyoulastweekwerewerelieved.二、Themore…themore…1．你的词汇量越大，你就感到用英语写作越容易。(feelit+adj.todo)Thelargervocabularyyouhave,theeasieryou’llfeelittowriteinEnglish.2．人们普遍认为，用脑越多，思维就越活跃。(itisgenerallybelievedthat)Itisgenerally/commonlybelievedthatthemoreoneuseshisbrain,themoreactivehismindwillbe.3．问 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 发现得越早，解决起来越容易。Theearliertheproblemisfound,themoreeasilyitcanbesolved.4．问题越难，我越有可能能够解决他们。(likely)Themoredifficulttheproblemsare,themorelikelyIamtobeabletosolvethem.5．我们学习得越多，将来就越能为我们国家工作的越好。Themorewelearn,thebetterwe’llbeabletoworkforourcountryinthefuture.6．你练习讲英语越多，就越对你有好处。(dosbgood)ThemoreyoupractisespeakingEnglish,themoregooditwilldoyou.17．我们经常讨论的一个问题是：是否钱越多越幸福。Thetopicweoftendiscussiswhetherthemoremoneywehave,thehappierwewillbe.8．相对而言，孩子与父母交流越多，越不可能感到忧郁。(sufferfrom)Relativelyspeaking,themorechildrencommunicatewiththeirparents,thelesslikelytheywillsufferfromdepression.三、Nomatterhow/however+adj./adv.+S+V1.不管这个新体系有多复杂，我们还是要用它。(complicated)Nomatterhowcomplicatedthenewsystemis,we’llhavetouseit.1．2．无论社会发展得多快，这个传统应该代代相传。(passon)Howeverfastthesocietydevelops,thistraditionshouldbepassedonfromgenerationtogeneration.2．无论他如何努力，他似乎永远学不好物理。Itseemsthathoweverhardheworks,hecanneverlearnphysicswell.3．不管我们有多忙，下星期我们一定会举行一次欢送会向那些退休工人们表示敬意。(inhonorof)Howeverbusyweare,wewillcertainlygiveafarewellpartyinhonorofthoseretiredworkersnextweek.4．不管天有多晚，他从不把今天必须做的事拖到明天。(putoff)Howeverlateitis,heneverputsoffwhatmustbedonetodaytilltomorrow.6.如果我们以一种强烈的意志工作，我们能够克服任何的困难，无论这个困难有多大。Ifyouworkwithastrongwill,wecanovercomeanydifficulty,howevergreatitis.四、Adj./adv./n./v.+as/though+S+V1.虽然他很聪明，但他不愿把全部时间用在学习上。(devote…to)Cleverasheis,heisnotwillingtodevoteallhistimetohisstudy.2.他很累，但他还是工作到深夜。(worklateinto…)Tiredashewas,hestillworkedlateintothemidnight.3.虽然他是个孩子，但对于这个世界他了解很多。2Childasheis,heknowsalotabouttheworld.4.虽然我敬佩他作为一个作家，但我不喜欢他作为一个人。(admire)MuchasIadmirehimasawriter,Idon’tlikehimasaman.五、Hardly/scarcely/barely…whennosooner…than1.我刚到家，电话铃就响了。Ihadhardlyreachedhomewhenthephonerang.2.他一到实验室，就开始做实验。(setout)Nosoonerhadhegottothelaboratorythanhesetouttodotheexperiment.3.这男孩刚打开电脑，他父亲就回家了，叫他做功课。Hardlyhadtheboyturnedonthecomputerwhenhisfathercamehomeandaskedhimtodohislessons.4.他一到家就迫不及待地把好消息告诉他父母。(can’twait…)Hehadhardlyarrivedhomewhenhecouldnotwaittotellhisparentsthegoodnews.六、where/wherever1.我已下定决心去最需要我的地方。I’vemadeupmymindtogowhereI’mneededmost.2.那些大学生在毕业之后会去无论他们被需要的地方。Thosecollegestudentswillgowherevertheyareneededaftergraduation.3.众所周知，药品不应该放在孩子们可以拿到的地方。(accessible)Asweallknow,medicineshouldbekeptwhereitisaccessibletochildren.4.我会把这本书放在你放的地方，并在我放它的地方做个记号。(makeamark)IwillputthebookwhereyouplaceditandmakeamarkattheplacewhereIputit.七、Thefirsttime=when…forthefirsttimeEverytime/eachtime=wheneverThemoment/theinstant=assoonas31.史密斯先生第一次去杭州时，就被西湖的美所打动。(strike)ThefirsttimeMrSmithwenttoHangzhou,hewasstruckbythebeautyoftheWestLake.2.第一次坐飞机时，飞机起降时感到不舒服是很正常的。(itisnormal…)Whenyoutakeaplaneforthefirsttime,itisnormal(foryou)tofeeluncomfortablewhiletheplaneistakingofforlanding.3.每次他妈妈叫他帮助做家务，他总是假装在看书。(abook).Eachtimehismotheraskshimtodosomehousework,healwayspretendstobereading4.每次我看到这张照片，就让我想起我的学校生活。（remind）EverytimeIseethephoto,itremindsmeoftheschoollife.5.每次在阅览室看完杂志，请放回原处。(where)Eachtimeyoufinishreadingthemagazineinthereadingroom,pleaseputitwhereitwas.6.他高中一毕业就去了国外。HewentabroadthemomenthegraduatedfromSeniorHighSchool.7.虽然好几年没碰到他了，但昨天我一看到他就认出他了。AlthoughIhaven’tmethimforyears,IrecognizedthemomentIsawhim.八、This/Itis/wasthefirst/secondtimethat…1.这是他第一次独立解决这个问题。Thisisthefirsttimethathassolvedtheproblemonhisown.2.这是他们第一次赢得一场正式比赛，因此每个人都欣喜若狂。Itisthefirsttimethattheyhadwonaformalmatch,soeveryonewaswildwithjoy.3.这是我第三次没有通过驾驶考试。ItisthethirdtimethatIhavefailedtopassthedrivingtest.九、Itwill(not)be…before…（Itwon’tbelongbefore…）Itwas(not)…before…1.不久我们就要从高中毕业了。Itwon’tbelongbeforewegraduatefromSeniorHighSchool.2.很长一段时间之后他才会回来。4Itwillbealongtimebeforehecomesback.3.不久一架直升机就到达现场来营救这次飞机失事的幸存者。(onthescene)Itwasn’tlongbeforeahelicopterarrivedonthescenetorescuethesurvivorsoftheplanecrash..4.很长一段时间之后他才意识到了他的错。Itwaslongbeforeherealizedhismistake不久他就意识到了他的错。Itwasnotlongbeforeherealizedhismistake.很快他就意识到了他的错。(itwasbeforelongthat…)Itwasbeforelongthatherealizedhismistake.5.过了几分钟我才觉察到刚才发生的事。（aware）ItwasseveralminutesbeforeIwasawareofwhathadhappenedjustnow.6.几年后他们在国外结了婚。Itwasseveralyearsbeforetheygotmarriedabroad.7.20年后他的研究成果才最终得到承认。(recognize)Itwastwentyyearsbeforetheresultofhisresearchwaseventuallyrecognized.8.过了一段时间我的眼睛才适应了黑暗，能够辨别出不同的动物。(makeout)Itwassometimebeforemyeyesbecameusedtothedarkandcouldmakeoutdifferentanimals.十、Itis(hasbeen)…since…1.自从我们上次互相见面，几乎已经五年了。Itisalmostfiveyearssincewesaweachotherlasttime.2.自从我们上次碰面，似乎是一个世纪了。Itseemsacenturysincewelastmet.3.自她四岁以来，她一直每天练习弹钢琴。Shehasbeenpracticingplayingthepianoeverydaysinceshewasfour.十一、Never,Neverbefore,Seldom,Little1．我从来没有意识到他有多幽默。（Never）5NeverhaveIrealizedhowhumourousheis.2．我们从来没有比现在更为自己是中国人感到自豪。（Never）NeverhavewebeenmoreproudofbeingChinesethan(weare)now.3．上海市民的环保意识从来没有像今天这么强。（Neverbefore）NeverbeforehavethecitizensofShanghaihadsuchastrongsenseofenvironmentalprotection.4．我很少见到像亨利这样考虑周到的人。(Seldom)SeldomhaveIseensuchaconsideratepersonlikeHenry.5．尽管他已经18岁了，但他很少意识到与别人交流的重要性。(Seldom)Seldomdoesherealizetheimportanceofcommunicatingwithothersthoughheisalready18yearsold.6．他几乎不知道所发生的事。(Little)十二、Only+状语，倒装1．只有在那时，Tom才承认他错了。OnlythendidTomadmitthathewaswrong.2．只有在这家商店，我们才能买到如此好的家具。Onlyinthisshopcanwebuysuchgoodfurniture.3．只有当战争在1949年结束后，他才开始了新的生活。Onlywhen/afterthewarwasoverin1949,washeabletobeginanewlife.4．只有不断学习新事物，我们才能与时共进。Onlybylearningthenewconstantlycanwekeepupwiththetimes.5．只有通过科学的锻炼才能使人延年益寿。Onlybytakingexerciseinascientificwaycanhumanbeingslivealonglife.十三、So+adj/adv,部分倒装thatCl.Such+n,部分倒装thatCl.1．他的房间太小了，连个床都放不下。Sosmallishisroomthatabedcan’tbeputin.62．他们对哲学了解很少，以至于其中大多数人根本不能理解讲座。(beyondsb)Solittledidtheyknowaboutphilosophythatthelecturewascompletelybeyondmostofthem.3．时间是如此珍贵，我们不能浪费它。Sopreciousistimethatwecan’taffordtowasteit.4．他全神贯注于阅读以致于没有注意到我们进来。(beabsorbedin…)Soabsorbedwasheinreadingthathedidn’tnoticethatwecamein.5．在口试中，面对两位老师，他紧张得一句话也说不出来。(face)Sonervousdidhefeelintheoraltestthathecouldn’tsayawordfacingthetwoteachers.6．有噪音我听不清。(makeoneself…)SuchanoisewastherethatIcouldn’tmakemyselfheard.十四、祈使句/名词，or/and…1.继续努力（再努力一下），你将来总有一天会成功的。(sure)Keepworkinghard(Makeanothereffort/Anothereffort),andyouaresuretosucceedsomedayinthefuture..2.多吃水果，你就不用担心缺少维生素。(lack)Eatmorefruit,andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutlackofvitamins.3.听从你医生的意见，否则你的咳嗽会更糟糕。(follow)Followyourdoctor’sadvice,oryourcoughwillgetworse.十五、Thereason(why)+句子/for(doing)sth…was/isthatCl.1.他从未想到他被拒绝的原因是不会电脑。(turndown)Itneveroccurredtohimthatthereasonwhyhewasturneddownwasthathecouldn’tusethecomputer.2.他们成功的原因在于他们能从错误中学到东西。Thereasonfortheirsuccessisthattheycanlearnfromtheirmistakes.3.他身体差的原因是他不太注意饮食和休息。thereasonforhispoorhealthwasthathedidn’tpayenoughattentiontohisdietandrest.4.他没有参加昨晚的聚会是因为没有人告诉他。7thereasonwhyshedidn’tattendthepartylastnightwasthatnobodyhadtoldheraboutit.十六、It’s(high/about)timethat…/(forsb)todosth1.该你上床睡觉的时候了。Itistimeforyoutogotobed./itistimethatyouwenttobed.2.该你下决心的时候了。Itishightimethatyoumadeupyourmind.3.你该好好反省一下自己的所作所为。(reflect)Itishightimethatyoureflectedonwhatyouhavedone.十七、Bythetime…1.到他回来为止，我将做完我的回家作业了。Bythetimehecomesback,Iwillhavefinishedmyhomework.2.到我回到家时，雨已经停了。BythetimeIcameback,therainhadstopped.十八、Whatmoved/touched/strucksbwas+N./thatWhatdelightedsb(most)was…Whatsurprised/amazedsbwas…Whatinterested/worried/troubled/disappointedsbwas…1．让我们感动的是很多人为事故中的受害者伸出了援助之手。Whatmoved/touched/struckuswasthatmanypeoplelent/gavea(helping)handtothevictimsintheaccident.2．令我们大家感动的是这位科学家虽身在异乡仍心系祖国。Whathasmovedallofusisthatthescientistalwaysthinksofhismotherlandwhileheisabroad/whilehelivesoverseas.3.使我最高兴的是她的礼物正好就是我正想着要买的东西。WhatdelightedmemostwasthatherpresentwasjustwhatIwasthinkingofbuyingmyself.83．令父母担心的是，她已决定不吃早饭。Whatworriesherparentsisthatshehasdecidedtoskipbreakfast.4．当时最鼓励我的是老师和朋友的评价。Whatencouragedmemostatthattimewasthecommentsoftheteachersandfriends.4.目前让我头痛的是我背不出所有这些英文单词。WhattroublesmeatthemomentisthatIcanhardlylearnalltheseEnglishwordsbyheart.十九、被动语态句子1．应该特别强调环保的重要性。(emphasis)Specialemphasisshouldbelaid/put/placeontheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.(Theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironmentshouldbelaidspecialemphasison.)2．孩子长大后，要鼓励他们做力能所及的家务和学会如何照顾自己。(whatever)Whenchildrengrowup,theyshouldbeencouragedtodowhateverhouseworktheycandoandlearnhowtolookafterthemselves.3．必须采取积极的/有效的措施来防止更多的人受到爱滋病的威胁。(threaten)Positive/EffectivemeasuresmustbetakentopreventmorepeoplefrombeingthreatenedwithAIDS.4．必须立刻采取行动防止森林大火蔓延。Immediateactionmustbetakentopreventtheforestfirefromspreading5．应该非常注意培养学生的学习习惯。(cultivate)Muchattentionshouldbepaidtocultivatingstudents’studyhabits.6．这些老年人在医院受到了很好的照顾。Theoldpeoplearetakengoodcareofinthehospital.7．应该鼓励中学生参加社区服务。Middleschoolstudentsshouldbeencouragedtotakepartincommunityservice.8．应该利用每一分钟来练习我们的英语。(use)EveryminuteshouldbemadeuseoftopractiseourEnglish.9二十、Itis/was(in)convenient(forsb)todosthIfitisconvenienttosb,1.你从这儿到火车站很方便。Itisconvenientforyoutogototherailwaystationfromhere.2.你明天开始工作方便吗？Willitbeconvenientforyoutostartworktomorrow?3.既然你的腿目前上着石膏，你四处走动肯定很不方便。(inplaster)Sinceyourlegisinplasteratpresent,itmustbeinconvenientforyoutomovearound.4.这位科学家现在不方便对这项发明发表评论。Itisnotconvenientforthescientisttomakecommentsonthisinventionnow.5.据我所知，在那个社区里购物很方便。AsfarasIknow,itisveryconvenienttodoshoppinginthatcommunity.6.如果你方便的话，请帮我把包裹从邮局取回来。(fetch)Ifitisconvenienttoyou,pleasefetchtheparcelformefromthepostoffice.二十一、Whenever/Whenitcomesto(doing)sth1.说到教育，大部分人认为是一个终生学习。（lifetime）Whenitcomestoeducation,themajorityofpeoplebelievethateducationisalifetimestudy.2.Tom说他看过这部电影，但要说到细节，他却一无所知。Tomsaidhehadseenthefilm,butwhenitcametothedetails,heknewnothing.3.无论什么时候涉及到学数学，她就变得很紧张。Shebecomesnervouswheneveritcomestolearningmaths.4.当涉及到决定生活目的的时候，甚至最明智的哲学家也只是在猜测。Whenitcomestodeterminingthepurposeoflife,eventhewisestphilosophersarejustguessing.二十二、Itis/waslikelythat…Sb/sthbelikelytodo…1.会议可能下星期举行Themeetingislikelytobeheldnextweek./itislikelythatthemeetingwillbeheldnext…102.据说吸烟可能引起心脏病和其他的疾病。Itissaidthatsmokingislikelytocauseheartdiseasesandotherdiseases.3.更有可能喜欢流行歌曲的是年轻人而不是老年人。(ratherthanYoungpeopleratherthanoldpeoplearemorelikelytopreferpopsongs.4.她打开电视机，但没有发现任何可能使她感兴趣的。SheturnedontheTV,butfoundnothingthatwaslikelytointeresther.5.有可能这个新建的语音室不久将向全体师生开放。(beopento)Itislikelythatthenewly-builtlanguagelabwillsoonbeopentoalltheteachersand二十三、Itis/was(im)possiblethat…/itis(im)possibleforsbtodosth1．从早到晚在空调房间里工作或生活可能会使人生病。Itispossiblethatworkingorlivinginanair-conditionedroomfrommorningtillnightwillcausepeopletogetill.2.要想让他们彻底了解当地文化是不可能的。Itisimpossibleforthemtohaveathoroughknowledgeofthelocalculture.二十四、Itishardtoimagine/believe/foresee…1.当别的孩子在玩耍的时候，很难想象一个学生能集中思想在课本上。It’shardtoimaginethatastudentcanfocusonhistextbookwhileotherchildrenareplaying.2.很难想象这位电影明星在电影界一直活跃了长达半个世纪之久。（remain）It’shardtoimaginethatthefilmstarcouldremainactiveinthefilmcircleforaslongashalfacentury.3.很难预计她是否下周能康复。It’shardtoforeseewhethershewillrecovernextweek.4.我们很难预见将来，所以眼下我们要做的就是珍惜现在所有的。(cherish)It’shardforustoforeseethefuture,sowhatweshoulddoatpresentistocherishwhatwehavenow.115.难以相信他一辈子除了工作没有任何业余爱好。It’shardtobelievethathehasn’tanyhobbyexcepthisjoballhislife.二十五、Itisno/notanygood/usedoing1.牛奶打泼，哭也没用。Itisnousecryingoverthespiltmilk.2.世界上没有后悔药，你应该知道重要的是你要全力避免再犯同样的错误。Itisnousecryingoverthespiltmilkandyoushouldknowwhat’simportantistotryyourbesttoavoidmakingthesamemistakesonceagain.3.光学不练是没用的，“熟能生巧”这句话很有道理。Itisnouselearningwithoutpractice.Thesaying“Practicemakesperfect”isverytrue.4.和他们争论没有什么好处。Itisnogoodarguingwiththem.5.像那样谈论是没什么好处的，我们必须制定一个计划，然后加以实施。Itisnogoodtalkinglikethat.Wemustmakeaplanandcarryitout.二十六、Thereisnoneed(forsb)todosth1.阅读时，你不必碰到每个新单词就查字典。Thereisnoneedforyoutolookupforeverynewwordyoucomeacross/meetwith/runintowhile(youare)reading/inreading.2.你没有不要对自己太苛刻。(behardon)Thereisnoneedforyoutobesohardonyourself.3.既然你们已经达成协议，就没有必 要求 对教师党员的评价套管和固井爆破片与爆破装置仓库管理基本要求三甲医院都需要复审吗 助于律师。Nowthatyouhavereached/arrivedatanagreement,thereisnoneedtoturntothelawyer.4.没有必要把我看作是你的老师，我们可以相互学习。Thereisnoneedtolookonmeasyourteacherandwecanlearnfromeachother.二十七、Thereisnodoubtthat…1．毫无疑问，每个人都有选择自己生活方式的权利。12Thereisnodoubtthateverybodyhasarighttochoosehisownwayofliving/life.2．毫无疑问，政府将采取措施防止这种疾病的蔓延。Thereisnodoubtthatthegovernmentwilltakemeasurestopreventthisdiseasefromspreading.3．毫无疑问，教育应将重点放在学生的个性发展上，而不是分数上。(personality)Thereisnodoubtthateducationshouldput/layemphasisonthedevelopmentofstudents’personalityinsteadofmarks/scores.4．毫无疑问，她能达到目标，因为她坚信：有志者，事竟成。Thereisnodoubtthatshecanaccomplishherambition,becauseshefirmlybelieves/holdsafirmbeliefthatwherethereisawill,thereisaway.二十八、Thereisno/littlepossibilitythat../ofdoing…1.一个小时之内完成这份 试卷 云南省高中会考试卷哪里下载南京英语小升初试卷下载电路下试卷下载上海试卷下载口算试卷下载 是不可能的。Thereisnopossibilitythattheexaminationpapercanbefinishedwithinoneandahalfhours.2.不久的将来人们有可能找到石油的替代品吗？(substitute)Isthereanypossibilityofpeople’sfindingasubstituteforoilinthenearfuture?3.那些过多地注意荣誉和金钱的科学家不可能获得诺贝尔奖。ThereislittlepossibilitythatthescientistswhopaytoomuchattentiontohonourandmoneywillbeawardedtheNoblePrize.二十九、Thereisno/notmuch/anypoint(in)doing…1.进一步讨论这个事没什么意义。Thereisnopointindiscussingtheissuefurther.2.向他们埋怨没有什么意义，他们根本不会理睬。(takeanynotice)Thereisnotmuchpointincomplainingtothem;theynevertakeanynotice.3.你认为和她为鸡毛蒜皮的小事争论不休有意义吗？Doyouthinkthereisanypointarguingwithheroversuchsmallmatters?三十、Thereisnodenyingthat…131.不可否认，他们的生活质量每况愈下。Thereisnodenyingthatthequalityoftheirlifehasgoneformbadtoworse.2.不可否认，电脑使我们的生活更方便，但也存在有一些问题。(thereexist)thereisnodenyingthatcomputersmakeourlifemoreconvenient,butthereexistsomeproblems.三十一、Therehappened/stobeThereseemed/stobe1．今天下午碰巧有一个会议。Therehappenstobeameetingthisafternoon.2．那只用报纸包起来的瓶子里碰巧有治压痛的药。Therehappenstobesomemedicinefortoothacheinthebottlewrappedinthenewspaper.3．所幸爆炸发生时屋里恰好没人。Fortunatelytherehappenedtobenooneinthehouseatthetimeoftheexplosion.(Fortunatelyithappenedthattherewasnoone…)4．似乎没有理由推迟这个讲座。Thereseemstobenoreasontopostponethelecture.5．似乎没有多大他会来的希望。Theredoesn’tseemtobemuchhopethathe’llcome/ofhimcoming.6．对提出的建议似乎没有反对意见。ThereseemtobenoobjectionstothesuggestionputforwardbyMr.Johnson.三十二、It(so)happened/sthatItseemed/sthat1.昨天在晚会上我碰巧碰到了你上次提到的那位著名的科学家。IthappenedthatattheeveningpartyyesterdayImetthefamousscientist(whom)youmentionedlasttime.2.如此碰巧史密斯先生没有参加晚会因为那天他的母亲病的很重。14ItsohappenedthatMrSmithfailedtoattendthepartybecausehismotherwasseriouslyillthatday.3.这家商店似乎属于我叔叔工作的那家公司。Itseemsthattheshopbelongstothecompanywheremyuncleworks.4.上海的超市似乎正沿用西方国家“越大越好”的模式。ItseemsthatthesupermarketsinShanghaiarefollowingthepatternof“biggerisbetter”formthewesterncountries.5.看来这一次部长不能对记者提出的问题避而不答了。Itseemedthatthistimetheministercouldn’tavoidansweringthequestionsraisedbyjournalists.三十三、Itmattersmuch/alotItmatterslittle=itdoesn’tmatter1．对一名求职者而言，能否给面试官留下良好的第一印象至关重要。Itmattersalotwhetherajobhunter/seekercanmakeagoodfirstimpressionontheinterviewer.2．去做值得做的事情至关重要。Itmattersmuchtodowhatisworthdoing.3．如果你迟到，没多大关系。Itdoesn’tmatterifyou’relate.4．谁提出这个建议无关紧要，只要这个建议使我们得益处。Itmatterslittlewhoputsforwardthesuggestionaslongasthesuggestionbenefitsus.三十四、What(really)matters(tosb)is….1．对我们来说，重要的不是赢，而是参与。Whatmatterstousisnottowinbuttotakepart.2．真正重要的是不在于别人怎样看待你，而是你怎样看待自己。Whatreallynattersisnothowothersfeelaboutyoubutwhatyouthinkofyourself.3．我们能赚多少钱无关紧要，对我们来说，重要的是保持健康。15Itdoesn’tmatterhowmuchmoneywecanearn,butwhatreallymatterstousistokeepfit/healthy.三十五、not…but1.真正重要的不是你所说的，而是你所做的。(itis…that)Itisnotwhatyousaybutyoudothatreallycounts/matters.2.使我惊讶的不是他所说的话，而是他说话的方式。Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbutthewayhesaidit.3.遇到困难时，我们需要的不是彼此埋怨，而是相互帮助。Whenwemeetwithdifficulties,whatweneedisnottocomplaintoeachotherbuttohelpeachother.三十六、Itisobvious/apparentthat1.这部电影显然不适合青少年。Itisobviousthatthisfilmisnotsuitableforteenagers.2.很显然，定期进行体育锻炼对我们的健康有益处。Itisobviousthatdoingphysicalexerciseregularlyisbeneficialtoourhealth.3.很显然，这两个国家经常的交流已加强了他们的关系。Itisobviousthatthefrequentexchangesbetweenthetwocountrieshavestrengthenedtheirfriendship.三十七、Bear/keepsthinmindBear/keepinmindthat…1．我总是牢记我母亲所说的话。Ialwaysbearinmindwhatmymotherhassaidtome.2．开车时，每位驾驶员都必须牢记任何的疏忽都可能造成事故，甚至死亡。Whiledrivingeverydrivermustbearinmindthatanycarelessnesswillcauseanaccidentandevendeath.163．我们要牢记我国是个严重的缺水大国。Wemustkeepinmindthatoursisalargecountrythatlackswaterbadly.4．我们必须牢记年轻人不经历风雨就不能见彩虹。Wemustkeepinmindthatyoungpeoplewillachievenothingwithoutexperiencingdifficulties.三十八、TakesthforgrantedTakeitforgrantedthat…1.不要想当然的认为毕业后总能找到工作。Nevertakeitforgrantedthatyoucanalwaysfindajobaftergraduation.2.子女赡养父母是天经地义的。Itisoftentakenforgrantedthatsonsanddaughtersshouldsupporttheirparents.3.我们经常把父母提供给我们的衣食当作理所当然的事。Weoftentakeitforgrantedthatourparentsshouldprovideuswithclothingandfood.4.理所当然的认为一个小孩喜欢吃任何提供给他的东西，他可能就会这样。Takeitforgrantedthatachildlikestoeatwhateverisofferedtohimandheprobablywill.三十九、find/feel/think/consider+it+adj./n+todosth/that…1.我们觉得很难赶上科技领域的迅速发展。Wefeel/feltitdifficulttokeepupwiththerapiddevelopmentinthefieldofscienceandtechnology.2.我感到教会学生尊重他国文化是我的责任。Ifeelitmydutytoteachmystudentstorespectothercultures.3.我发现很有必要记一些代代相传的谚语。Ifinditnecessarytomemorizesomeproverbswhichhavebeenpassed(on)fromgenerationtogeneration.4.你认为不背一个单词就能学好一门外语吗？Doyouthinkitpossibletolearnaforeignlanguagewellwithoutlearningasinglewordbyheart?5.你认为把高中未毕业的孩子送到国外留学有必要吗？17Doyouthinkitnecessarytosendthechildrenwhohavenotgraduatedfromseniorhighschooltostudyabroad?6.一旦养成了抽烟的习惯，你会发现很难戒悼它。Onceyouhaveformedthehabitofsmoking,you’llfindithardtogetridofit.四十、Makeit+adj+todo/that…Make+O+adj.1.是你的帮助使我们能在旅游季节住到一个中国人的家里。ItwasyourhelpthatmakeitpossibleforustostaywithaChinesefamilyduringthetouristseason.2.我感激你的好意使得这样的经历对外国学生成为可能。Iappreciateyourkindnessinmakingsuchexperiencespossibleforforeignstudents.3.邻居们明确表明，如果约翰继续播放摇滚乐直到深夜，他们要向警方投诉。TheneighbourshavemakeitclearthatifJohncontinuestoplayrockmusicdeepintothenight,theywillcomplaintothepolice.4.随着现代科技的发展，太空勘探已成可能。Spaceexplorationhasbeenmadepossiblewiththedevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology.5.我必须表明清楚我不去那儿。ImustmakeitclearthatIwon’tgothere.四十一、Makeitaruletodo/that…1．他们已经形成规律每隔一周聚会一次交流收集到的信息。theyhavemadeitaruletohaveameetingeveryotherweektoexchangetheinformationtheyhavecollected.2．我们订了一个规则，由值日生用英语讲每日新闻。wehavemadeitarulethatthestudentondutyshouldtellusthedailynewsinEnglish.3．这所学校规定：学生不许将手机带进校园。theschoolmakesitarulethatstudentsarenotallowedtotakemobilephonestothecampus/18school.4．我规定每天早上大声朗读英语。ImakeitaruletoreadEnglishaloudeverymorning.四十二、Itisuptosbtodosth1.这个周末去野餐还是去游泳，由你决定。Itisuptoyoutodecidewhethertogoforapicnicortogoswimmingthisweekend.2.做广告旨在吸引消费者，但是否买一个产品还是由消费者决定。(intend)Advertisingisintendedtoattractconsumers,butitisuptotheconsumerstodecidewhethertobuyaproduct.3.我们有责任帮助那些有困难的人。Itisuptoustohelpthoseinneed/trouble.4.在大学，靠你自己去阅读和理解老师给你的材料。Incollege,itisuptoyoutoreadandunderstandthematerialsgivenbyyourteachers.四十三、Seetoitthat…=makesurethat…1．离开实验室之前请务必关好门窗。Pleaseseetoitthatthedoorsandthewindowsareclosedbeforeyouleavethelab.2．你最好回去确认一下所有的药瓶都严密保管。you’dbettergobackandseetoitthatallthemedicinebottleareunderlockandkey.3．我已被告知，简会负责你的计划很快投入实施。IhavebeentoldthatJanewillseetoitthatyourplanisquicklyputintopractice.四十四、Itisnecessary(forsb)todo…1.把我们在学校里所学的应用到日常生活中是很有必要的。Itisnecessaryforustoapplywhatwelearnatschooltoourdailylife.2.大学生很有必要读一些与他们专业无关的书籍。itisnecessarytouniversitystudentstoreadsomebooksthatarenotrelatedtotheirmajor.193.经过一段时间的努力工作，放松一下是完全必要的。itisabsolutelynecessarytorelaxyourselfafteraperiodofhardwork.4.年长的人有必要了解年轻人在想些什么，感觉些什么。itisnecessaryforolderpeopletounderstandwhatyoungpeoplethinkandfeel.四十五、Itis(generally)believed/thoughtthat…1.人们普遍相信街头暴力的增加和电视上的恐怖片有密切的关系。ItisgenerallybelievedthatthegrowthofthestreetviolenceiscloselyrelatedtohorrorfilmsonTV.2.大家普遍相信没有必要给学生太多的作业。itisgenerallybelievedthatthereisnoneedtoassigntoomuchhomeworktostudents.3.说实话，人们通常认为在校学习的每一门课程都各