2021年江西专升本英语真题

江西省专升本英语统一考试试卷 真题 北京中考数学真题pdf四级真题及答案下载历年四级真题下载证券交易真题下载资料分析真题下载 PartIListeningcomprehension(20points)SectionADirections：Inthissection，youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation，aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbepause.Duringthepause，youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA)，B)，C)andD)，anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Example：Youwillhear:Youwillread:A)Thecoachwillnotarrivetoday.B)Thecoachmetwithaterribleaccident.C)Thecoachwillprobablyarriveat9:15.D)Thecoachmayarrivetoday，butthewomanisnotsure.Fromthedialogueweknowthatthecoachisdelayedtwohoursafter7:15.Thebestanswer，thenisC)“Thecoachwillprobablyarriveat9:15”.Therefore，shouldchooseanswerC)ontheAnswerSheetandmarkitwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.SampleAnswer[A][B][C][D]1.A)It’shard.B)Itiseasy.C)Itisinteresting.D)Itisexciting2.A)Inacoffeebar.B)Inarestaurant.C)Inahotel.D)Atthewoman’shome.3.A)Goingoutforthemeal.B)Stayingathometorest.C)Cookingthemealathome.D)Buyingsomethingtocook4.A)$70.B)$140C)$90D)$1205.A)SheisfromEngland.B)SheisfromUSAC)SheisfromCanadaD)SheisfromAustralian.6.A)It’srainyB)It’ssunnyC)It’scloudyD)It’swindy7.A)ThebirthdaypartyhasbeenputofftillnextweekB)Themaninvitesthewomantothebirthdayparty.C)Thewomanwillnotgotothebirthdayparty.D)Theywillgotothebirthdaypartytogether.8.A)Itissafertodriveacarthantogobyair.B)HewillflyratherthandrivetoNewYork.C)DrivingNewYorkismorecomfortable.D)HewilleitherdriveorflytoNewYork.9.A)Hevisitedthisplacesometimeago.B)Heisinterestedinpayingthisvisit.C)Heknowssomethingaboutthiscompany.D)Healsowantstovisitthecompany’sbranch.10.A)Teacherandstudent.B)Shopkeeperandcustomer.C)Classmates.D)Friends.SectionBDirections：Inthissection，youwillhear3shortpassages，youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.AfteryouhearaquestionyoumustchosetheanswerfromthechoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Question11to13arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.11.A)Itisalwaysbusy.B)Thecarsrunontheleft.C)Itisoftendangerous.D)Therearemanyaccidents.12.A)Youwillnotfindtherightbusstation.B)Youwillprobablytakethewrongbus.C)Youwillloseyourwayinthestreets.D)Youwillnevergettoyourdestination.13.A)Theyaremorecomfortablethanotherbuses.B)Theyrunmuchfasterthanotherbuses.C)Youcanhaveawiderseatontheupperfloor.D)Youcanseethestreetsbetterontheupperfloor.Questions14to16arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.14.A)Alittleboywishedtobeatraindriver.B)Alittleboysucceededinbecomingatraindriver.C)Alittleboywastaughttodriveatrainbyhisuncle.D)Alittleboycoulddriveatraineasily.15.A)Becausehelivedinasmalltownfarawayfromschool.B)Becausehisunclecouldteachhimathome.C)Becausehehadnoarmswhenhewasborn.D)Becausehespentallhistimewatchingtrainsgoingandcoming.16.A)Angry.B)Afraid.C)Surprised.D)Happy.\Questions17to20arebasedonpassageyouhavejustheard.17.A)Hehadlosthisreturnticket.B)Heonlyhadenoughmoneyforaticket.C)Hehadtoborrowsomemoneyfromhisfriend.D)Hehadtosavesomemoneyforhisfoodonboard.18.A)Hedidnotfeelverywell.B)Hedidn’tknowthetimeformeals.C)Hehadnomoneyformeals.D)Hedidn’tlikethemealsontheship.19.A)Heleftthediningroomwithoutpayingthebill.B)Heputalittlemoneyonthetableandleft.C)Hetoldthewaiterhehadnomoneytopaythebill.D)Hewenttoseethewaitertoaskforthebill.20.A)Themealswerefreeonboard.B)Hehadtopayforwhatheate.C)Hecouldpaythebillsometimelater.D)Hismealhadalreadybeenpaid.　PartIIReadingComprehension(30Points)Directions：Inthissectiontherearefourpassages.Eachofthemisfoldedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA)，B)，C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.ShortlyafterCharlesDarwinpublishedhistheoryofevolution，aladywasaskedwhatshethoughtoftheideathathumansandanimalscamedownfromacommonancestor(祖先)."Letushopeitisnottrue,"shesaid."And，ifitistrue，letushopeitdoesnotbecomepublicknowledge."Thisstoryisprobablyuntrue，butitillustrateswelltheattitudesofthetime.Today，wearemorecomfortablewithourpast.ManypeopleacceptDarwin'sviewofhowwecameintobeing-thatourbodies'evolvedthroughtheprocessofnaturalselectionactingonourgenes.However，Darwinbelievedevolutionwasresponsibleforfarmorethanjustourphysicalcharacteristics.Hesawitasthemajorinfluenceinshapingourpsychology.Indeed，hepredictedthat"inthedistantfuture，psychologywillbebasedonanewfoundation."Thisfoundationwas，ofcourse，histheoryofevolution.Tothoseinfavorofconceptslikefreewillandpersonalresponsibility，suchanideaseemsquitestupid.Butagrowingnumberofscientistsarequestioningtheextenttowhichourbehavioriscontrolledbyourculture.Theirresearchhasrevealedincreasingevidencethatthehumanmindismadeupofnaturalmechanisms(if；h-g,)，whichcontroleverythingfromthewayweperceive(感知)timeandspace，tohowwelearnsurvivaltechniquesandchoosemates.21.Thestoryabouttheladysuggeststhat，inDarwin'stime，thetheoryofevolutionmademanypeoplefeelA)embarrassedB)delightedC)comfortableD)miserable22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph2A)People'sattitudestowardsDarwin'sviewremainunchanged.B)Darwin'sviewofman'soriginhasbeenwidelyaccepted.C)Naturalselectionhasnoeffectonourgenes.D)Thestoryabouttheladyhasprovedtobetrue.23.Thephrase"wasresponsiblefor"inLine1，Paragraph3mostprobablymeans““A)hadtheabilitytoinfluenceC)wastoblameforB)hadthedutyofD)wasthecauseof24.AccordingtoDarwin'sview，ourpsychologyA)willchangegreatlyinthefutureB)hasnothingtodowithevolutionC)ismainlyshapedbyevolutionD)isshapedbyourphysicalcharacteristics25.IfDarwin'sviewonourpsychologyiscorrect，whatcontrolsourbehaviorA)Thecharacteristicsofourculture.B)Themechanismsofourmind.C)Thewayweperceivetimeandspace.D)Thewayweliveandchoosemates.PassageFourQuestionsarebasedonthefollowingpassage.November7，isaveryspecialdayintheUnitedStates.Votersallacrossthenationareelectingrepresentativesinlocalandnationalraces.Somepeoplethinktheyarevotingforthepresidentofourcountrytoo.They'renot！Again，they'revotingforrepresentatives，whoarecalledelectors.Inmoststatestheelectorsarechosenonawinner-take-allbasis.Thatmakesitpossibleforonecandidatetowinthemostelectorswhilegettinglesspopularvotesnationallythanhisopponent.Theelectorswillmeetintheirrespectivestatesandcasttheirvotesforthepresidentandthevice-presidentonDecember18，.TheConstitution(宪法)doesnotforcetheelectorstovoteforthecandidatesthattheypromisetovotefor，buttheyalmostalwaysdo.OnJanuary6，，justtwoweeksbeforethenewpresidentandvice-president　　takeoffice，thevoteswillbecountedintheCongress.Ifnoonegetsamajorityoftheelectoralvotes，atleast270outof538，thewinnerswillbechosenbytheCongress.TheHouseofRepresentativeswillchoose(onevoteperstate)thepresidentandtheSenate(参议院)willchoosethevice-president.It'snotlikely，butwecouldactuallyendupwithapresidentfromonepartyandavice-presidentfromanother.26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothefirstparagraph'.A)Electorsarerepresentativesoflocalandnationalraces.B)Localvotersareusuallyreferredtoaselectors.C)Electorsarechosenbyrepresentativesforeachstate.D)LocalvotershavetherighttochoosetheUSpresidentdirectly.27.Whatshouldtheelectorsd67A)Promisetovoteforpopularcandidates.B)Voteforthecandidatestheypromiseto.C)GatherintheCongresstovoteforthepresident.D)Voteforthepresidentintheirrespectivestates.28.AcandidatewillbecometheU.S.presidentifhegetsA)abouthalfoftheelectoralvotesB)overhalfoftheelectoralvotesC)mostoftheelectoralvotesfromthesamepartyD)mostoftheelectoralvotesfromtwoparties29.Thenewpresidentwilltakeofficeafterthevotingstarts.A)inabouttwoweeksC)inabouttwoandahalfmonthsB)inabouttwomonthsD)inabouthalfayear30.Themainideaofthepassageis__theUSpresidentiselected.A)howB)whyC)whereD)whenOneofthebest-knownproverbsmustbe“earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy，wealthy，andwise.”Thepromiseofhealth，wealth，andwisdomtothosewhojointheranksoftheearlyretireesandrisersmustbeparticularlyappealingtomanypeopleinourcontemporarysociety.Thereisnodoubtthatoneofthegreatestconcernsofmodernmanishishealth.ItisestimatedthatintheUnitedStates$200billionarespentonhealthcareeachyear.Themedicalfieldhasgrownintosuchabigbusinessthatitemploys4.8millionpeople.Muchmoreinteresthasbeenshowninpreventivemedicineinrecentyears.Thisisprobablyduetotheincreasingcostsofmedicaltreatment，butthewritingofsuchpeopleasDr.KennethCooperhavealsoplayedanimportantrole.InhisbookAerobics，Dr.Coopercommunicatedhismessageofthebenefitsofexercisesoeffectivelythatmanyotherauthorshavefollowedinhistrail，andliterallymillionsofreadershaveputontheirsportsshoesandtakentothehighwaysandbywaysofAmerica.Arecentsurveyshowedthatover17millionpeoplearejogging.Manyofthesearesoseriousthattheytrainedthemselvestorunthe26milesand385yardsofthehardandtiringmarathons(马拉松)thatareorganizedalloverthecountry.ThelasttimeIwasinHonolulu，Iwasamazedtoseehundredsofpeople，youngandold，runningfortheirlives.AndIdiscoveredmanyofthemhaverunintheHawaiianMarathon.Exercisehasalsobecomeamajorpartofconversation.Atadinnerpartyrecently，thepresidentofabankaskedme，“Youlooklikearunner；howfardoyouruneachday”AfewdayslaterwhenIappearedonanationaltelevisionshow，thehostsuddenlyaskedmeifIwasaregularrunner.OnbothoccasionstheconversationturnedtothesubjectofexerciseandIfoundthatthisisasubjectonmanypeople’sminds.31.The“earlyrisers”mentionedinParagraph1are________.A)peoplewhogotobedearlyB)peoplewhohavealotofmoneyC)peoplewhogetupearlyD)peoplewhogiveuptheirworkearly32.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthe$200billionspentonhealthcareeachyearA)It’sabigsumofmoney.B)It’sahugewasteofmoney.C)Mostpeoplecan’taffordtheexpensivemedicaltreatment.D)Themedicalfieldprovidesalotofjobopportunities.33.Accordingtothepassage，nowadayswhatpeoplearemostinterestedinis________.A)howtobeamillionaireB)howtokeepfitC)howtowintheHawaiianMarathonD)howtodevelopaerobicsinAmerican34.WhyaretheexamplesofconversationinthelastparagraphusedA)Toshowacommonwayofstartingaconversation.B)Toshowthechangeinpeople’sconversationtopics.C)Toshowtheimportanceofrunning.D)Toshowpeople’sinterestinexercise.35.Aerobicsisabookabout_________.A)marathonB)preventivemedicineC)travelingD)exerciseQuestions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Teacherevaluation(评价)havebeencarriedoutinalotofschoolsinrecentyears.Everytermstudentsaregiventheopportunitytoevaluatetheirteachers.Theyaresupposedtojudgetheirteachers’lectures，interestsinstudents’problems，methodsofexercise，andgeneralabilitytoconductaclass.Then，whentheteacherhaslefttheclassroom，theymustwritetheirevaluationotheformsprovided.Theyarenotsupposedtoexchangeviewsordiscusstheirresponses.Aftereveryonehascompletedtheforms，onestudentcollectsandputstheminenvelopes.Itisverydifficulttoevaluateanotherperson’sperformancefairly.Forexample，Santarecentlywroteirresponsibleremarksaboutherteacherbecauseshewasfailingthecourse.HerfriendSamwroteamarvelousdescriptionofthesameteacherbecausehewasreceivinganAinthecourse.BothSantaandSamwerenotfairlyevaluatingtheteacher.Theywereinfluencebythegradestheywereearningandwereunfairintheirjudgments.AnotherirresponsibleformofevaluationoccurredwhenJamesratedhisteacherexcellentbecausetheteacheris“easy”.Hegivesfewtestsandonlyassigns(分派)onepaperduringtheentireterm.Hislecturesareoftenfilledwithjokesandendlessstoriesabouthisfamily.Ontheotherhand，JamesratedProfessorJonespoorbecauseheassignshomeworkdaily，givespretestpreviewsandpost-testreviews，andpackshislectureswithinformation.Santa，Sam，andJameshavenotthoughtabouttheirteachers’teachingabilities.Theyhavewrittenunfairevaluationsandhavenotgiventhoughttotheirevaluations.Theyhavenotmadefairjudgments，butinsteadhavebeeninfluencedbytheirownpersonalityandhaveequated(使等同)lightworkwithexcellenceinteaching.36.SantaandSamjudgedtheirteacherby____________.A)histeachingabilityB)hishumorousstoriesC)thegradesthattheywereearningD)hismarvelousremarks37.James’evaluationwasinfluencedby____________.A)theamountofcourseworkB)hisownperformanceC)theteacher’sabilityD)theteacher’sfamilybackground38.Theword“easy”in“…theteacheris‘easy’”(Paragraph3)mostprobablymeans________.A)notdifficultB)notproudC)notstrictD)notserious39.Thestudentsdidn’tevaluatetheirteachersfairlybecause_________.A)itwasdifficultforthemtodosoB)theydidn’tknowhowtomakejudgmentsC)theirpersonalityaffectedthemalotD)theyreceivedunfairtreatment40.Thebesttitleforthispassageis__________.A)TeacherEvaluationsB)Students’judgmentC)EasyandToughteachersD)HowtobefairPart111VocabularyandStructure(1pointeach，30pointsinall)Directions：Thereare30incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA，B，CandD，thenwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.41Hewillgoabroadtofurtherhisstudynextyear_________hegetsascholarshiporenoughmoney.A)ifB)soC)tillD)although42.Wewerestanding_______10yardsawayfromthesceneofthecrimeandwedidn’trealizeit.A)ratherthanB)largerthanC)nomorethanD)otherthan43.Wewishtheeconomy_____strongerthaneversothateveryonewouldbeworking.A)willbecomeB)becomesC)wouldbecomeD)became44.Themeetingwillgiveadministratorsachancetorespond_____thecommunity’squestionsandconcerns.A)toB)atC)forD)in45.Ifthemanagerhadbeenatthatmeeting，afinaldecision_______beforelastweekend.A)wouldhavebeenmadeB)wasbeingmadeC)wouldbemadeD)hadbeenmade48.Onlineshoppingisincreasinginpopularityespeciallyamongtheyounggeneration______theadvantagesthatitoffers.A)insteadofB)inchargeofC)infrontofD)becauseof47._______shejoinedthecompanyonlyayearago，she’salreadybeenpromotedtwice.A)BecauseB)IfC)AlthoughD)When48.Theoilpriceiskeepingrising，and________，morepeoplewillgotoworkbybusorbybike.A)asawholeB)inawordC)asaresultD)inreply49.Histhickhairandblueeyes________meofhisfather.A)remindB)resembleC)reflectD)reveal50.Asabasketballplayer，hereachedthe____ofhiscareerinhisearly20s.A)extremeB)tipC)summitD)peak51.I____mybreakfastwhenthemorningpostcame.A)washavingB)hadbeenhavingC)hadD)amhaving52.Ithoughtyou_____abreaknow，butyouarestillworking.A)arehavingB)haveC)werehavingD)aretohave53.Atthattimehedidnotrealizethatquittingthejob____theturningpointinhislife.A)wastocomeB)wasbecomingC)willcomeD)becomes54.Someofhisnovelshadbeenfamous____thetimehewas55.A)forB)withC)alongD)by55.Johnwillhavetogotoworkbybusashiscar_____.A)isbeingrepairedB)hasbeenrepairedC)isrepairedD)wasrepaired36.Heisgoingto____anewcoursethissemester.A)pickupB)keepupC)takeupD)putup56.Theshipismaking____theportasfastasitcan.A)toB)forC)upD)out57.He’sbeenstudyinghereforthreeyearsandbynextJulyhe____.A)willhavegraduatedB)willbegraduatedC)willbegraduatingD)willgraduate58.Maryisaveryactivegirl，____Johnisayoungmanoffewwords.A)whenB)whileC)asD)though59.Thereare_____similaritiesbetweenthetwocasesalthoughtheylookquitedifferent.A)plainlyB)primarilyC)dominantlyD)actually60.Theprofessorwassopopularthathe_____withenthusiasm.A)alwayslistenedtoB)alwayswaslistenedC)wasalwayslistenedD)wasalwayslistenedto61.TheFrenchpianisthadbeen_____varyhighlyturnedouttobeagreatdisappointment.A)talkedB)mentionedC)praisedD)pleased62.______weweregiventherightaddress，wefoundherhouseeasily.A)SinceB)AlthoughC)IfD)So63.Inchildren’s_____theSpringFestivalisassociatedwithnicefoodandpresents.A)brainB)headC)heartD)mind64.Thedoctorsaysthatthenewmedicinewill____youagoodnight’ssleep.A)secureB)assureC)ensureD)insure65.Theoldcouple____toadoptaboyandagirlthoughtheyalreadyhadthreeoftheirown.A)determinedB)settledC)assignedD)decided66.Thegovernmentistryingtodosomethingto____betterunderstandingbetweenthetwocountries.A)raiseB)liftC)promoteD)push67.Jane’sdressissimilar_____hersister’sindesign.A)forB)toC）withD)from68.Bythetimeyougettherethisafternoon，thefilm____.A)istostartB)isstartingC)willstartD)willhavestarted69.Iinsistedhe_____himselftohisnewlifeIthecountryside.A)adoptB)adaptC)regulateD)suit70.Hiscarelessnesshasresulted___aseriousmistake.A)fromB)byC)inD)to71.Busy_____sheis，shestillreadsalotofbooksafterwork.A)howeverB)asC)althoughD)since72.Thewriterandhisbooks___areknowntousallarewelcomehere.A)thatB)suchC)whoD)what73.Inthedarkstreet，therewasn’tasinglepersontowhomshecouldturn______help.A)toB)withC)fromD)for74.Policeareinvestigatinghow$10millionwasillegally___outofthebank.A)transferredB)transformedC)transmittedD)translated75.Johnfelt____whenhisclassmateslaughedathim.A)woundedB)injuredC)hurtD)harmed76.Wehavetofacethefact______newcomputervirusesmayappearatanytimeanditcanspreadacrosscomputersinaveryrapidspeed.A)thatB)itC)whichD)what77.Salarysurveyscanprovideemployersmoreinformationonthemarketplaceandhelpthemtoset________pay.A)competitiveB)extraC)desirableD)high78.Hehasmanaged_______theproblem，andwillpostafollow-upmessagedescribingexactlywhattheproblemturnedouttobeandhowhesolvedit.A)solvingB)solvedC)solveD)tosolve79.EachARSscientist_______proposalwasacceptedwillreceive$80000fortwoyearsofhigh-priorityresearch.A)whoB)whoseC)whichD)what80.Furthertechnicalmeasuresofthiskindwillonly____increasesinproductioncost.A)takeoverB)putupC)lookforD)leadtoPartⅣCloze(15minutes)Directions：Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA)，B)，C)，andD)onthepaper.YoushouldchooseONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.（完形填空省略）作文：你是李军，给史密斯先生写封电子邮件，感谢她6月9日订单，大某些零件均有货24小时内能发货，零件3801X（卷上是A型号零件）暂时缺货，2到3周后能发货，如果她急需，可以用零件3801（卷上B型号零件）代替，这事原则型号，询问她与否先发订单上其她货品..Mr.SMITH,Thankyouverymuchforyouorderof9th，June.Mostofcomponentsareavailablein24hours,butNo.3801xcan'tbereachedrightnow.Youwillhaveitin2or3weeks.Ifyouarebadlyinneedofit，youcanuse3801insteadwhichisthestandarditem.Iwouldliketoknowifyouaregoodenoughtohavethecomponentsavailablenowdeliveredfirst.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.LIJUN