2023年重庆大学英语考试真题卷(9)

2023年重庆大学英语考试真题卷（9）本卷共分为2大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意）1.Youlooktired.Doyou______arestA．likehavingB．feellikehavingC．likehaveD．feelliketohave2.______thepriceis,theyarepreparedtopay.A．HoweverB．WhicheverC．WhateverD．Wherever3.Waitamoment,please.Richardwillbeback______.A．innotimeB．atnotimeC．attimesD．atatime4.______Iacceptthattheplanisnotperfect,Idoactuallylikeit.A．WhenB．SinceC．WhileD．Unless5.Shesaysshe'dratherhe______tomorrowinsteadoftoday.A．leavesB．leftC．leaveD．wouldleave6.Idon'tthinkMaryunderstoodwhatyousaid,______A．doIB．didn'tsheC．didyouD．didshe7.You______nothaveseenheryesterday,forshewasabroad.A．mustB．shouldC．couldD．would8.Alicetrustsyou;onlyyoucan______hertogiveupthefoolishidea.A．suggestB．attractC．temptD．persuade9.TheInternethasbrought______bigchangesinthewaywework.A．aboutB．outC．backD．up10.Heisamanwhoisalways______faultwithotherpeople.A．puttingB．seekingC．findingD．lookingfor11.IamsureDavidwillbeabletofindthelibrarybecausehehasaprettygood______ofdirection.A．ideaB．feelingC．experienceD．sense12.Theystartedofflateandgottotheairportwithminutesto______.A．spareB．catchC．leaveD．make13.Theeveningnewscomesonatseveno'clockand______onlythirtyminutes.A．keepsB．continuesC．finishesD．lasts14.Thefactoryhadto______anumberofemployeesbecauseoftheeconomiccrisisinthecountry.A．layoutB．layoffC．layasideD．laydown15.Theyhadapleasantchat______acupofcoffee.A．forB．withC．duringD．over16.Wasitin1969______theAmericanastronautsucceeded______landingonthemoonA．when;onB．that;onC．which;inD．that;in17.Thecommentswhichhemade______marketingbotheredhisbossgreatly.A．beingconcernedB．concernedC．beconcernedD．concerning18.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only______thefilmstarshadleft.A．totellB．tobetoldC．tellingD．told19.Mrs.Whitebecameateacherini985.She______fortwentyyearsbynextsummer.A．willteachB．wouldhavetaughtC．hasbeenteachingD．willhavebeenteaching20.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced______carsin2002astheyearbefore.A．asmanytwiceB．astwicemanyC．twicemanyasD．twiceasmany21.Haveyou(noticed)hercoat(iswet)She(mustbe)caught(in)therain.A．noticedB．iswetC．mustbeD．in22.Thereweredirtymarksonhertrousers______shehadwipedherhands.A．whereB．whenC．thatD．what23.Teenagersalways(longfor)thetime(which)they(areable)tobe(independent).A．longforB．whichC．areableD．independent24.(Since)theinjury(isbad),thedoctors(willoperate)him(immediately).A．SinceB．isbadC．willoperateD．immediately25.(Let’shurry)upandtryto(getto)therailwaystation(intime),(canwe)A．Let’shurryB．gettoC．intimeD．canwe二、多项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，有多个符合题意）1.通知兹定于本周五(12月24日)晚上7点钟在学院会议室举行英语晚会，节目有时装表演、唱、朗诵、话剧、讲故事等。随后将举行圣诞舞会，时间将持续到次日凌晨。欢迎院内外学生踊跃参加，入场券可到学生会301室领取。英语系学生会1990年7月3日2.Aftergraduation,everycollegestudentwillhavetofindajob.Someofthemchoosethejobthattheyareinterestin;otherschoosetoworkformoney.What’syourideaaboutitWriteacompositionofabout200wordsonthefollowingtopic:WHICHISMOREIMPORTANT,WORKORMONEYYouaretowriteinthreeparts.Inthefirstpart,stateyouropinion.Inthesecondpart,givespecificreasonsforyouropinion.Inthelastparagraph,bringwhatyouhavewrittentoanaturalconclusionwithasummary.Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropriateness.Failuretofollowtheinstructionsmayresultinalossofmarks.3.Listentothefollowingpassage.Altogetherthepassagewillbereadtoyoufourtimes.Duringthefirstreading,whichwillbereadatnormalspeed,listenandtrytounderstandthemeaning.Forthesecondandthirdreadings,thepassagewillbereadsentencebysentence,orphrasebyphrase,withintervalsof15seconds.Thelastreadingwillbereadatnormalspeedagainandduringthistimeyoushouldcheckyourwork.Youwillthenbegiven2minutestocheckthroughyourworkoncemore.4.Writeanoteofabout50～60wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:YouweretoldthattheStudentUnionwantssomevolunteerstoworkduringthesummervacation.WritetoMr.Whitewhoisinchareofitaskingforfurtherinformation.Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropirateness.5.Butitwasnotuntillongaftermidnight,atabout2:30A.M.ofApril30,asseveralwitnessesrecall,thattheFuehreremergedfromhisprivatequartersandappearedinthegeneraldiningpassage,wheresometwentypersons,mostlythewomenmembersofhisencourage,wereassembled.Hewalkeddownthelineshakinghandswitheachandmumblingafewwordsthatwereinaudible.Therewasaheavyfilmofmoistureonhiseyesand,asFrauJungeremembered,"theyseemedtobelookingforaway,beyondthewallsofthebunker."Afterheretired,acuriousthinghappened.Thetensionwhichhadbeenbuildinguptoanalmostunendurablepointthebunkerbroke,andseveralpersonswenttothecanteen--todance.TheweirdpartysoonbecamesonoisythatwordwasSentfromtheFuehrer’squartersrequestingmorequiet.TheRussiansmightcomeinafewhoursandkillthemall--thoughmostofthemwerealreadythinkingofhowtheycouldescape--butinthemeantimeforabriefspell,nowthattheFuehrer’sstrictcontroloftheirliveswasover,theywouldseekpleasurewhereandhowtheycouldfindit.Thesenseofreliefamongtherepeopleseemedtohavebeenenormousandtheydancedonthroughthenight.6.人生是由“渐”维持的。这在女人恐怕尤为必要：歌剧中，舞台上如花的少女，就是将来火炉旁边的老婆子，这句话骤听使人不能相信，少女也不肯承认，实则现在的老婆子都是由如花的少女“渐渐”变成的。人之能堪受境遇的变衰，，也全靠这“渐”的助力。巨富的纨绔子弟因屡次破产而“渐渐”荡尽其家产，变为贫者；贫者只得做雇工，雇工往往变成奴隶，奴隶容易变为无赖，无赖与乞丐相去甚近，乞丐不妨做偷儿……这样的例子，在小说中，在实际上，均多得很。因为其实变衰是延长为十年二十年而一步一步地“渐渐”地达到的，在本人不感到甚么强烈的刺激。7.{{I}}Inthefirstpartofyourwritingyoushouldpresentyourthesisstatement,andinthesecondpartyoushouldsupportthethesisstatementwithappropriatedetails.Inthelastpartyoushouldbringwhatyouhavewrittentoanaturalconclusionorasummary.Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropriacy.Failuretofollowtheaboveinstructionsmayresultinalossofmarks.WriteyourcompositiononANSWERSHEETFOUR.{{/I}}8.{{B}}MyViewonBicyclesinChina{{/B}}Youaretowriteinthreeparagraphs.Inthefirstparagraph,statethefactofpopularityofbikesinChina.Inthesecondparagraph,telltheadvantagesofbikes.Inthefinalparagraph,statethedisadvantagesandyourviewonit.{{I}}Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropirateness.{{/I}}9.YourfriendBobhasbeenseriouslyinjuredinacaraccident.Butyoudon’thavethetimetogoandseehimforthetimebeing.Nowwritetohimtoexpressyourconcern.{{I}}Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropirateness.{{/I}}10.大学里很多学生总是到考试之前才开始努力学习2.这种做法的危害3.提出自己的建议BetterEarlythanLate11.现在养狗的人越来越多;2.不文明养狗给社会造成了危害;3.我的看法。{{B}}RaisingDogsintheCity{{/B}}12.1.提出建议;2.阐明你的理由；3.应该注意问题;{{B}}ALetterofSuggestion{{/B}}13.Listentothefollowingpassage.Altogetherthepassagewillbereadtoyoufourtim俄s.Duringthefirstreading,whichwillbereadatnormalspeed,listenandtrytounderstandthemeaning.Forthesecondandthirdreadings,thepassagewillbereadsentencebysentence,orphrasebyphrase,withintervalsof15seconds.Thelastreadingwillbereadatnormalspeedagainandduringthistimeyoushouldcheckyourwork.Youwillthenbegiven2minutestocheckthroughyourworkoncemore.PleasewritethewholepassageonANSWERSHEETONE.14.Youwanttojoinanintensivecomputertrainingclassandgetthecertificate.Writetothelocalcomputerschool,applyingforadmission.Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropriacy.15.TheImportanceofConfidenceYouaretowriteinthreeparts:Inthefirstpart,statewhatyouthinkabouttheimportanceofconfidence.Inthesecondpart,supportyourviewwithoneortworeasons.Inthelastpart,bringwhatyouhavewrittentoanaturalconclusionorasummary.Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropriacy.Failuretofollowtheinstructionsmayresultinalossofmarks.16.假如你是某大学学生，叫王明，你从报纸(电视、网络)上获悉美国一所大学举办一个为海外学生设计的为期三个月的英语短训班。写一封信说明你的情况并索取一份 申请表 食品经营许可证新办申请表下载调动申请表下载出差申请表下载就业申请表下载数据下载申请表 。{{B}}ALetterofInquiry{{/B}}17.近年来我国经济建设取得了很大成就；2．但与此同时，社会风气随着经济的发展也日益下降；3.我的观点……18.凉夜，我一个人走在雨湿的街心，街灯的微光使我眼前现出一片昏黄。两个老妇的脚步声跟着背影远远地消失了。我的前面是阴暗，又似乎是空虚。我在找寻炫目的光辉。但是四周只有几点垂死的灯光。我的脚不感到疲倦。我不记得我已经走了若干时候，也不知道还要走若干路程。一个影子在后面紧紧跟着我。他走路没有声音。我好像听见他在我的耳边低声讲话。19.{{B}}OntheMostEssentialSocialValue{{/B}}Inthefirstpartofyourwritingyoushouldpresentyourthesisstatement,andinthesecondpartyoushouldsupportthethesisstatementwithappropriatedetails.Inthelastpartyoushouldbringwhatyouhavewrittentoanaturalconclusionorasummary.Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropriateness.Failuretofollowtheaboveinstructionsmayresultinalossofmarks.WriteyourcompositiononANSWERSHEETFOUR.20.Studiesservefordelight,forornament,andforability.Theirchiefusefordelight,isinprivatenessandretiring;forornament,isindiscourse;andforability,isinthejudgment,anddispositionofbusiness.Forexpertmencanexecute,andperhapsjudgeofparticulars,onebyone;butthegeneralcounsels,andtheplotsandmarshallingofaffairs,comebest,fromthosethatarelearned.Tospendtoomuchtimeinstudiesissloth;tousethemtoomuchforornament,isaffectation;tomakejudgmentwhollybytheirrules,isthehumorofascholar.Craftymencontemnstudies,simplemenadmirethem,andwisemenusethem;fortheyteachnottheirownuse;butthatisawisdomwithoutthem,andabovethem,wonbyobservation.21.Greatchangesinacountry’ssocialstructurehavealwayscausedstress.This,inturn,cancreatenewformsofpsychologicaldisorder."Socialwithdrawal"referstothestateofdisorderintowhichanincreasingnumberofyoungstersseemtofallthesedays.Sociallywithdrawnkidstypicallylockthemselvesintheirbedroomsandrefusetohaveanycontactwiththeoutsideworld.Theyliveinreverse:theysleepallday,wakeupintheeveningandstayupallnightwatchingtelevisionorplayingvideogames.Someowncomputersormobilephones,butmosthavefewfriends.Theirfunkcanlastformonths,evenyearsinextremecases.Theyfinditextremelypainfultocommunicatewiththeoutsideworld.Thispainfulcommunicationprevailsthroughoutoursociety:inthefamily,inthecommunity,betweenmanagementandemployees,betweenthegovernmentandthepeople.Miscommunicationhaspulledpeoplefurtherapartandcausedawholeraftofsocialproblems.22.我一直以为大学校长是高瞻远瞩、指导学术与教育大方向的决策人，而不是管馒头稀饭的保姆，但这也暂且不提。这一类型的教育者的用心，毋庸置疑，当然是善意的。问题是，我们论“事”的时候，用心如何根本不重要，重要的是实际的后果，而教育的后果何其严重！在这种过度呵护的幼稚教育下成长的大学生，遇事时，除了“泪眼汪汪”之外又能做些什么呢？教育者或许会说：这些学生如果进大学以前，就已经学好自治自律的话，我就不必要如此提之携之，喂之哺之；就是因为基础教育没教好，所以我办大学的人不得不教。虽然是亡羊补牢，总比不教好。23.Astheever-increasingpopularityofcomputerandinternet,thelifeandthelifestylehasgreatlybeenaltered.Thefutureworldwouldbecomeaninteractiveworld;thefutureleisureactivitiesandfuturebusinesseswouldalsochange.Thus,theimpactofscienceandtechnologyonhumancivilizationisverygreat,Requirement:Writeanessayabout400words,expressingyourviewonthecompactofscienceandtechnologyonhumancivilization.Inthefirstpartofyourwritingyoushouldpresentyourthesisstatementandinthesecondpartyoushouldsupportthethesisstatementwithappropriatedetails.Inthelastpartyoushouldbringwhatyouhavewrittentoanaturalconclusionwithasummary.Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropriateness.Failuretofollowtheaboveinstructionsmayresultinalossofmarks.WriteyourcompositiononANSWERSHEETFOUR.24.科学技术使人们的生活变得更加便利2．科学技术造成的负面影响3．我们应该怎样面对这种矛盾25.吸烟的习惯有害自身的健康2．吸烟对周围人的影响3．希望他能戒烟{{B}}ALettertoaRoommate{{/B}}