2020届普陀区初三英语一模含答案

------------------------------------------------------------精品文档--------------------------------------------------------普陀区2019学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语练习卷Part1Listening（第一部分听力）Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）26.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?A.Weshouldbebravetofacethechallenge.B.ThemanwasluckytoescapefromthefireC.Thedetective'sworkisofgreatvalue.D.Recyclingwastesisbetterthanburningthem.27.Garrylikestogofor________picnicwithhisfamilyonsunnyweekends.A.aB.anC.theD./28.Jackworkedhardandhelpedusalot,________weselectedhimasthemodelstudent.A.forB.orC.sinceD.so29.We'dbetterputthesetoolsaway________thetimebeing.They'llbehelpfullater.A.onB.inC.atD.for30.________wonderfulthingitistoexplorethecityinfreetime!A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.Howa31.________ofthetwinsisterslikesthecheesecakebecauseitistoosweet.A.AllB.NeitherC.AnyD.Both32.RonaldstartedhisvisittoCanada________December2019.A.withB.onC.inD.of33.Mr.Hanhasthehabitoftakingnoteson________sideofthepagewhenhereads.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother34.Withablackbelt,yourbluedresslooksmuch________thanbefore.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautiful35.Itishardtomakefriendswithothersinanewplace________westarttotalkwiththem.A.unlessB.whenC.ifD.after36.Terrygetsupat6:30everymorningandthenhe________abath.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.ishaving37.Davidandhisyoungerbrother________inthestationsince1999.A.workB.hadworkedC.wereworkingD.haveworked38.Ifyoukeep________fivesentencesaday,youwillbeabletospeakniceEnglish.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned39.Theperformancebythefunnymanmadetheaudience________foralongtime.A.laughB.tolaughC.laughingD.laughed40.Don'tforget________somesparebatterieswhenyoutakephotosoftheseamazinganimals.A.takeB.takingC.totakeD.taken41.Kitty________thelistinherpocketandwentoutoftheroomquietly.A.willputB.wouldputC.putD.hasput42.--________willDadfinishcookingthevegetablesoup?--Inabout20minutes.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowmuchD.Howfar43.Thesignsays,“Passengers________carrymatchesandknivesontothetrain.”1/6A.maynotB.needn'tC.wouldn'tD.mustn't44.--________.--I'velostmykeytothedoor.A.Isthereanythingwrong,George?B.What'syourfavouritefilm?C.Let'sgototheconcert.D.I'msosorryforbreakingyourglass.45.--IthinktheCenturyParkisagoodplaceforcamping.--________.Inmyopinion,theNationalParkisbetter.A.It'sreallyahardjob.B.Idon'tagree.C.That'sallright.D.Nevermind.Ⅱ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）A.methodsB.soldiersC.trainedD.resultsE.operatedNormanBethuneisoneofthemostfamousheroesinChina.Hewasbornin1890andbecameadoctorin1916.ThenhewenttoSpaintohelpthewounded___46___duringthewarin1936.Hedevelopedmanynew___47___oftakingcareofthesick.Healsoinventedspecialtoolstohelpdoctorswhenthey___48____onpatientsoutsidehospitalsnearthefightingarea.Hisinventionssavedmanylives.In1938,hecametoChinaandhisexperiencewasreallyhelpful.Hewrotebooksand___49___manylocaldoctorsandnursestosavemorelives.HisworkfortheChinesepeoplemadehimfamousinChina.Therearemanyfilmsandbooksabouthim.A.extremelyB.hurriedC.brokenintoD.aloneE.dependedonLastweekend,mycousinandIsawaveryfunnyfilm.ThestorywasaboutaboycalledKevinwhowasleft___50____byhisparents.Kevinwastheyoungestchildinthefamily.Onemorning,everyonegotupand___51___totheairport,sotheyforgotKevinandlefthimathomebyaccident.WhenKevinwaswatchingTV,heheardtwomeninthehouse.Theyhad___52___hishouseforthingsofgreatvalue.Kevinwas___53___smartandthoughtofmanytickstocatchthetwomen.Atlast,thepolicecameandthemenweretakenaway.BeforeKevin'sparentsgotback,hetidiedupthehouse.Hisparentswereveryhappytofindtheirsonwassafe.Ⅱ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）54.Mypostcardisdifferentfrom________insizeandcolour.(she)55.Thelightsintherestaurantweretoodark.Wehadtochangeour________.(seat)56.Frankhasjustbegunthe________yearinthecollege,soeverythingisstillfreshtohim.(two)57.themanhas________inrunningtheshopbecauseofthegoodservice.(success)58.Theinformationwas________andthearmylostthewaragain.(use)59.Wendyhas________recordedaTVprogrammeaboutmakingfunnycomics.(recent)60.Susanwillmakea________onchildrenrightsnextweek.(speak)61.Eatingtoomuch________foodreallydoesharmtous.(healthy)Ⅱ.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成下列句子,每题空格限填一词）62.Sandyadvisedherfriendtostaycalmandthinkverycarefully.（改为一般疑问句）________Sandy________herfriendtostaycalmandthinkverycarefully?63.Wecanknowthemeaningofthenewwordsbyusingadictionary.（对划线部分提问）________________weknowthemeaningofthenewwords?64.Peterhasbreakfastwithhisfamilieseveryweekend.（改为反意疑问句）Peterhasbreakfastwithhisfamilieseveryweekend,________________?65.Thesickboywassoweakthathecouldnotmovebyhimself.（保持句意不变）Thesickboywas________weak________movebyhimself.2/666.Thelittlegirldecoratedtheblackumbrellawithastrawberrydesign.（改为被动语态）Theblackumbrella________________withastrawberrydesignbythelittlegirl.67.ThereporteraskedDr.Ken,“Willyoustarttheresearch?”（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）ThereporteraskedDr.Ken________he________starttheresearch.68.takechargeof,Debby,nextmonth,will,thecelebrationparty（连词成句）________________________________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWritingⅡ.ReadingComprehension.A.Choosethebestanswer.Afteralltheseexperiences,Ilearnedalotandbegantogrowup.Oneautumnnight,whenmyparentsandIreturnedfrommyuncle'shouse,mymothersaidthatwemightleaveforAustraliasoon.Iwascryingonthebus,andsomepeoplewereturningaroundtolookatme.Icouldnotstopthethoughtofneverhearingthemorningradioprogrammesinschoolagain.Idonotremembermyselfcryingforthisreasonagain.Infact,IthinkIcriedverylittlewhenIwassayinggoodbyetomyfriendsandrelatives.Whenwewereleaving,Icouldn'twaittothinkaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee—thestrangeandmagicalplacesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.ThecountryIwasleavingwashardlyinmyheadthen.Thefollowingyearstaughtmetothinkallwasgoingtoturnoutwell,buttheideadidnotcometomeatonce.Forthefirsttwoyears,Iwasreallylost—havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.IdidnotknowveryclearlywhatIwasorwhatIshouldbe.FatherdiedandMotherthenmarriedagain…andthingsbecameevenmorecomplex（复杂）.Morethantwoyearspassed,mystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachotheratlast.Iwasoftensad,andsawnoendto“thehardtimes.”MyresponsibilitiesinthefamilyincreasedsinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathome.Iwroteletters,taughtmymothertofilloutforms,translatedatinterviewswithimmigrationofficers（移民局官员），tookmygrandparentstothedoctorandtranslatedthere…Ihavelearnedthatallcommontroublesgoawayatlastifwedon'tgiveup.Mylifewillturnoutallright,eventhoughitwillbesohard.69.WhenthewriterfirstknewtheywouldleaveforAustralia,shefelt____.A.boredB.angryC.confusedD.sad70.Beforethewriterwenttoanewplace,shelearnedsomethingaboutitfrom____.A.friendsandschoolmatesB.booksandpicturesC.schoolradioprogrammesD.herparentsandrelatives71.TheunderlinedwordsthisreasoninParagraph2referto____.A.leavingthewriter'sfriendsandrelativesB.missingfunradioprogrammesC.gettingawayfromthewriter'sparentsD.beingnotabletoseenewplaces72.ForthefirsttwoyearsinAustralia,thewriter_____.A.thoughtalotaboutherfutureB.studiedindifferentschoolsC.oftenlostherwayintheschoolD.gotonwellwithherstepfather73.FromParagraph4,wecanknowthatthewriter______.A.begantoworkasatranslatorB.attendedalotofjobinterviewsC.helpedthefamilywithherEnglishD.taughtchildrenEnglishwriting74.Thewriterhaslearnedthat_______.3/6A.itisdifficulttolearntobepatientB.therearemoredifficultthingsinthefutureC.thefuturewillbehardwithoutfriendsD.goodthingswillhappenifonekeepstryingB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage.FINDINGFRIENDSONLINEWhatarethedifferencesbetweenonlineandreal-liferelationships?Inmanyways,theInternetworldmirrorstherealworld.Somepeopleaskforinformation,playgames,andsharehobbytips.Somebuyandsellproducts.Otherslookfor___75___.Unliketherealworld,however,yourknowledgeaboutapersonislimitedtowords___76___.There,aperson'sthoughts-oratleastthethoughtstheytype-arewhatreallycount（算数）.Soeventhe___77___personcanbecomeachatroomstar.Usually,this“faceless”communicationdoesn'tcausetrouble.Whoyouaredoesn'treallymatterwhenyouareinachatroom,discussingsportsorhobbies.Infact,people___78___whatyouthinkabout.ThismakestheInternetagreatplaceforexcitingconversation.Whereelsecansomanypeoplecometogethertochatabouttheirinterests?ButsomeInternetuserswantmorethanjustsomeonetochatwith.Theyarelookingforseriousloverelationships.IstheInternetagoodplacetofindlove?Someoftheserelationshipsareactuallysuccessful.Othersfailpainfully.SupportersofonlinerelationshipssaythattheInternetallowscouplestogettoknoweachotherbyexchangingideasfirst.Your___79___isn'tsoimportantasthatintherealworld.Butothersofonlinerelationships___80___thatnoonecantrulyknowanotherpersonintheInternetworld.Why?BecausetheInternetgivesusersalotofcontroloverhowothersviewthem.TheInternetuserscancarefullychoosetheirwordstofitwhateverimagetheywanttogive.Infact,they'renotreallythemselves.75.A.moneyB.friendshipC.funD.news76.A.onascreenB.inabookC.inanewspaperD.onTV76.A.cleverestB.funniestC.strongestD.shyest77.A.cleverestB.funniestC.strongestD.shyest78.A.laughatB.areproudofC.focusonD.aresatisfiedwith79.A.appearanceB.educationC.jobD.interest80.A.understandB.careC.argueD.wonderC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords.Forsomepeople,musicisnofunatall.Aboutfourpercentofusarewhatscientistscallamusic.Thoseamusicsarebornwithouttheabilitytor___81___,repeatorremembermusicalnotes（音调）.Amusicpeopleoftencannottellthedifferencebetweentwosongs.Amusicscanonlyhearthedifferencebetweentwonotesiftheyareprettydifferent.Asaresult,songssoundliken___82___toanamusic.Manyamusicscomparethesoundofmusictopiecesofmetalhittingeachother.Lifecanbehardforamusics.Theirunfitnesstoenjoymusicmakesthemawayfromothers.Itcanbedifficultforotherpeopletogettoknowthem.Actually,mostpeoplecannotunderstandwhatitfeelsliketobeanamusic.Manyamusicsmaynotfeelveryc___83___whentheygotoarestaurantorashoppingmall.Sometimestheyevenfeelpainful.Thatiswhymanyamusicsusuallystayawayfromplaceswherethereismusic.“Iusedtoh___84___parties,”saysMargaret,aseventy-year-oldwomanwhoonlydiscoveredthatshewasanamusiclastmonth.BystudyingpeoplelikeMargaret,scientistsaref___85___learninghowtofindthisunusualcondition.4/6Scientistssaythatthebrainsofamusicsaredifferentfromthebrainsofpeoplewhoenjoymusic.Thedifferenceisn'taboutdefectivehearing（听力障碍）.Manyamusicsarehappywhentheirconditionisfound.Foryears,Margaretfeltembarrassedaboutthep___86___withmusic.Nowsheknowsthatalargenumberofpeoplearelikeher.Thereisanameforthecondition.Thatmakesite___87___forhertoexplain“Whenpeopleinvitemetoaconcert,Ijustsay‘Nothanks,I'mamusic,'”saysMargaret.“IjustwishIhadlearnedtosaythatwhenIwasseventeenandnotseventy.”D.Answerthequestions.In1935,whenEmmawasfiveyearsold,hermotherdied.Althoughherbrothersandsisterswerelovingandcaring,theywerenoreplacementforamother'slove.Emma,whogrewuptobemymother,toldmethatherfamilywastoopoortoaffordtobuyheralittledollatthattime.Afterhermother'sdeath,Emmawasdeterminedtolookafterothers.Shefeltthatshecouldmakeupforhersadchildhoodthroughherdedication（奉献）toherownfamily.ButIknewtherewasstillsomethingmissing.AfewdaysbeforeChristmasin1989,onecustomercametoourcompanywithherbeautifulhandmadedolls.Idecidedtogetoneformyfive-year-olddaughter,Lucy.ThenIhadanidea,Iaskedthecustomertomakemeadollformymother,Emma—aspecialonewithgreyhairandglasses—agrandmotherdoll.AfriendofmineagreedtoplaySanta（圣诞老人）todeliverthepresentstoourhomeonChristmasmorning!Ibegantogetreadyforwhatwouldturnouttobeonespecialdayofmymother'slife.SantaarrivedonChristmasDayattheplannedtime.LucywassohappytogetthepresentfromSanta.WhenSantaturnedtoleave,helookedoncemoreintohishugebagandbroughtoutonemorepresent.ThenheaskedwhereEmmawas.Tomymother'sbigsurprise,sheheardhername!HehandedherthepresentandalsoamessagecardForEmma,Beforemytripthisyear,Iwascleaningmyroomandfoundthispackage.ItwassupposedtobedeliveredonDecember25,1935.Manyapologiesfordeliveringthepresentlate.Love,SantaShecouldn'tspeakbutonlyheldthedollshehadwaitedfifty-fouryearstoreceiveastearsofjoyrandownhercheeks（脸颊）.Thatdoll,givenby“Santa”，mademymotherthehappiest“child”thatChristmas.--Anextract（摘录）fromAnunforgettablemoment88.Emmagrewupinarichandhappyfamily,didn'tshe?________________________________________________89.Whywasthewriterinterestedinthatcustomer'sdolls?________________________________________________90.WhatdidthedollforEmmalooklike?________________________________________________91.WhoplayedSantatodeliverthepresentsforthewriter?________________________________________________92.HowdidEmmafeelwhenshereceivedthedoll?________________________________________________93.Pleasegiveapropertitleforthepassage.（Nomorethan10words）________________________________________________5/6Ⅱ.Writing94.Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic“ThethingIwanttodointhecomingwinterholiday”【以“寒假里我想做的一件事”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格】提示：平日里学习任务较重，如今寒假即将到来，你是否有一件想做而没有机会做的事情呢?请谈谈想做的这件事，并阐述理由。（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）参考答案参考答案II.26-30CADDB31-35BCDBA36-40ADCAC41-45CBDABIII.46-49BAEC50-53DBCAIV.54.hers55.seats56.second57.succeeded58.useless59.recently60.speech61.unhealthyV.62.Did,advise63.Howcan64.doesn'the65.too…to66.wasdecorated67.whether/if….would68.Debbywilltakechargeofthecelebrationpartynextmonth.VI.69.D70.B71.B72.B73.C74.D75.B76.A77.D78.C79.A80.C81.recognize82.noise83.comfortable84.hate85.finally86.problem87.easier88.No,shedidn't.89.Becausethedollswerebeautifulandhandmade.90.Itwaswithgreyhairandglasses.91.Afriendofthewriter's.92.Shefeltsurprisedandhappy.93.AspecialChristmasforEmma.6/6学资学习网