Welcome! OnSeptember15,2008,thefourthlargestinvestmentbankLehmanbrothersfiledforbankruptcy.America'ssubprimecrisisstartedfullbrokeout,allovertheworld,influencetheworldeconomicdevelopment.Sincethedepression,itisthebiggestcrisiswhichproduceddestructiveinfluencetotheglobal.Economicinglobalgrowthslowed,theunemploymentrisingsharply,tradeimportandexportalmostpause,manydevelopedcountrieseconomicevenrecessions.Inordertodealwiththeglobaleconomiccrisis,theworld'stwolargesteconomiestheUnitedStatesandtheEuropeanUnionhasadoptedaseriesofmeasures.TheUnitedStatesTheUnitedStatesgovernment,theministryoffinanceandthefederalreservetolaunchthefinancialrescueandfiscalstimulusplan.October3,2008,theUnitedStatesPresidentBushapprovedthe2008emergencyeconomicstabilizationact,thelargestlaunchus$700billionproject.FiscalmeasuresSecond,Obamawillsolvecrisisfromthestartingpointtosaveproblembanktransfertorepairthefinancialsysteminordertopromotetheentityeconomicrecovery,implementedatotalof$1.5trillionanewroundofcomprehensivefinancialaidprogram.EffectanalysisTheUnitedStates$700billionhousingmortgagebondspurchaseplancomeonstagedoestosomeextent,enhancethemarketconfidence,butthecapitalinjectionismainlyusedtorescueBanks,purchasemortgagerelatedbonds,andnocleardetailedrescueplanandthesupervisionsystem.EffectanalysisMonetarypolicy1.Continuousratecutintotheeraofinterest.2.Innovationliquiditymanagementmeans.Tryingtomonetarypolicytoolinnovation,toprovideliquiditysupportforfinancialmarkets.3.Financialinstitutionstodirectrescue.4.CommercialBankstopayinterestonreserves.5.ThelaunchofthenationaldebtandMBSpurchaseplan.6.Constantlyexpandingthemonetaryexchangescale.1.Interestratetransmissionwaygrimeffect.Effectanalysis2.Loosemonetarypolicyoftheglobalpanic.3.Thefedsavecitytaketemporarysolutionnoteffectapermanentcure.TheEuropeanUnion1.Todomesticproblemfinancialinstitutionsgetmoneyintothesystem,forexample,France,Belgium,LuxembourgjointtoDexiabanktransfers6.4billionEuros,NorthernRockontheimplementationofnationalization.Measurestodealwithcrises2.Ireland,England,Germany,France,Austria,Sweden,Denmark,Icelandandothercountrieshaveannouncedonitsallpersonalbankaccounttoprovidesecurity,tostabilizethedepositorsconfidence.3.theEuropeanCentralBank(EuropeanCentralBank)andBritainandothercountries,theCentralBankandthefederalreserveto,toinjectliquidityintothebankingsystem.First,indealingwithacrisisintheprocess,theEuropeancentralbankinadditiontoinjectliquidityintothebankingsystemasawholefundanddifficulttosolveasinglebanksolvencyproblemsappear.ImpactanalysisSecond,istheEurozonecentralBanksisnotFaChaoHang,onlybythegovernmenttotakefinancialrescuemeasures.ThirdistheEuropeansomebigbankgroupformultinationalmanagement,difficulttobeagovernmentassistance.EuropeandtheUnitedStatesmeasureinvalid汪慧谭秋平蒋淑英黄咏媚黄健林树凯马敬凯杨振生吕敏驹
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