英语2016高考全国卷1英语答案

2016 高考 地理事物空间分布特征语文高考下定义高考日语答题卡模板高考688高频词汇高考文言文120个实词 全国卷1英语 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 _查看：2016高考全国卷1英语参考答案　　第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）　　做 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。　　第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）　　听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。　　例：Howmuchistheshirt？　　A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15　　答案是C。　　1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？　　A.Havingabirthdayparty.　　B.Doingsomeexercise.　　C.GettingLydiaagift　　2.Whatisthewomangoingtodo？　　A.Helptheman.　　B.Takeabus.　　C.Getacamera　　3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando？　　A.TellKatetostop.　　B.CallKate，sfriends.　　C.StayawayfromKate.　　4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？　　A.Inawineshop.　　B.Inasupermarket.　　C.Inarestaurant.　　5.Whatdoesthewomanmean？　　A.Keepthewindowclosed.　　B.Gooutforfreshair.　　C.Turnonthefan.　　听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。　　6.Whatisthemangoingtodothissummer？　　A.Teachacourse.　　B.Repairhishouse.　　C.Workatahotel.　　7.Howwillthemanusethemoney？　　A.Tohireagardener.　　B.Tobuybooks.　　C.Topayforaboattrip.　　听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。　　8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？　　A.Schoolmates.　　B.Colleagues.　　C.Roommates.　　9.WhatdoesFrankplantodorightaftergraduation？　　A.Workasaprogrammer.　　B.Travelaroundtheworld.　　C.Starthisownbusiness.　　第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）　　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。　　听第8段材料，回答第10至12题　　10.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall？　　A.Tobookahotelroom.　　B.Toaskabouttheroomservice　　C.Tomakechangestiareservation　　11.Whenwillthewomenarriveatthehotel？　　A.OnSeptember15　　B.OnSeptember16　　C.OnSeptember23　　12.Howmuchwillthewomanpayherroompernight？　　A.$179B.$199C.$219　　听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。　　13.Whatisthewoman’splanforSaturday？　　A.GoingshoppingB.GoingcampingC.Goingboating　　14.WherewilltnewomanstayinKeswick？　　A.InacountryinnB.Inafive-starhotelC.Inheraunt’shome　　15.WhatwillGordondoovertheweekend？　　A.VisithisfriendsB.WatchDVDsC.Jointhewoman　　16.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofGordon’scomingweekend？　　A.RelaxedB.BoringC.Busy.　　听第10段材料，回答第17至20题　　17.WhoisWangMing？　　A.AstudentB.AnemployerC.Anengineer　　18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthecollegejobmarketthisyear？　　A.It’sunpredictableB.It’squitestableC.It’snotoptimistic　　19.Wharpercentageofstudentjobseekershavefoundajobbynow？　　A.20%B.22%C.50%　　20.Whyareengineeringgraduatesmorelikelytoacceptajob？　　A.Theyneedmoreworkexperience　　B.Thesalaryisusuallygood　　C.Theirchoiceislimited.　　第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）　　第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。　　A　　YouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas，butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow，whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years？　　JaneAddams（1860-1935）　　AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addanshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunity（社区）bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneedIn1931，AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.　　RachelCarson（1907-1964）　　Ifitweren’tforRachelCarson，theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday.Herpopular1962bookSilentSpringraisedawarenessofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld’slakesandoceans.　　SandraDayO’Connor（1930-present）　　WhenSandraDayO’ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawSchool，in1952，shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizonastatesenator（参议员）and，in1981，thefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourt.O’Connorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportantcasesduringher24yearsonthetopcourt.　　RosaParks（1913-2005）　　OnDecember1，1955，inMontgomery，Alabama，RasaParkswouldnotgiveupherseatonabustoapassenger.HersimpleactlandedParksinprison.ButitalsosetlfftheMontgmerybusboycott.Itlastedformorethanayear，andkickedoffthecivil-rightsmovement.“TheonlytiredIwas，wastiredlrgivingin，”saidParks.　　21.WhatisjaneAddamsnotedforinhistory？　　A.Hersocialwork.　　B.Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.　　C.Hereffortstowinaprize.　　D.Hercommunitybackground.　　22.WhatisthereasonforO’Connor’sbeingrejectedbythelawfirm？　　A.Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.　　B.Herlittleworkexperienceincourt.　　C.Thediscriminationagainstwomen.　　D.Thepoorfinancialconditions.　　23.Whomadeagreatcontributiontothecivil-rightsmovementintheUS？　　A.JaneAddams.B.RachelCarson.C.SandraDayO’Connor.　　24.Whatcanweinferaboutthewomenmentionedinthetext？　　A.Theyarehighlyeducated.B.Theyaretrulycreative.　　C.Theyarepioneers.D.Theyarepeace-lovers.　　B　　GrandparentsAnsweraCall　　AsathirdgenerationnativeofBrownsville，Texas，MildredGarzaneverpleasedmoveaway，。EvenwhenherdaughterandsonaskedhertomovetoSanAntoniotohelptheirchildren，shepolitelyrefused。OnlyafterayearoffriendlydiscussiondidMsGaffinallysayyes.Thatwasfouryearsago.Todayallthreegenerationsregardthemovetoasuccess，givingthemacloserrelationshipthantheywouldhavehadinseparatecities.　　NostatisticsshowthenumberofgrandparentslikeGarzawhoaremovingclosertothechildrenandgrandchildren.Yetthereisevidencesuggestingthatthetrendisgrowing.EvenPresidentObama’smother-in-law，MarianRobinson，hasagreedtoleaveChicagoandintotheWhiteHousetohelpcareforhergranddaughters.Accordingtoastudygrandparentscom.83percentofthepeoplesaidMrs.Robinson‘sdecisionwillinfluencethegrandparentsintheAmericanfamily.Two-thirdsbelievemorefamilieswillfollowtheexampleofObama’sfamily.　　“inthe1960swewereallalittlewildandcouldn’tgetawayfromhomefarenoughfsstenoughtoprovewecoulddoitonourown，”saysChristineCrosby，publisherofgratemanazineforgrandparents.Wenowrealizehowimportantfamilyisandhowimportant””tobenearthem，especiallywhenyou’rerainingchildren.”　　Movingisnotforeveryone.Almosteverygrandparentwantstobewithhisorhergrandchildrenandiswillingtomakesacrifices，butsometimesitiswisertosaynoandvisitfrequentlyinstead.Havingyourgrandchildrenfarawayishard，especiallyknowingyouradultchildisstruggling，butgivingupthelifeyouknowmaybeharder.　　25.WhywasGarza’smoveasuccess？　　A.Itstrengthenedherfamilyties.　　B.Itimprovedherlivingconditions.　　C.Itenabledhermakemorefriends.　　D.Ithelpedherknowmorenewplaces.　　26.WhatwasthereactionofthepublictoMrs.Robinson’sdecision？　　A.17%expressedtheirsupportforit.　　B.Fewpeoplerespondedsympathetically.　　C.83%believedithadabadinfluence.　　D.Themajoritythoughtitwasatrend.　　27.WhatdidCrosbysayaboutpeopleinthe1960s？　　A.Theywereunsureofraisemorechildren.　　B.Theywereeagertoraisemorechildren.　　C.Theywantedtoliveawayfromtheirparents.　　D.Theybadlittlerespectfortheirgrandparent.　　28.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestthegrandparentsdointhelasrparagraph？A.Makedecisionsinthebestinterests‘oftheirown　　B.Asktheirchildrentopaymorevisitstothem　　C.Sacrificefortheirstrugglingchildren　　D.Gettoknowthemselvesbetter　　C　　IampeterHodes，avolunteerstemcourier.SinceMarch2012，I’vedone89tripsofthose，51havebeenabroad，Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells（干细胞）inmylittleboxbecauseI‘vegottwoicepacksandthat’showlongtheylast，inall，fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonor（捐献者）tothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient，we’vegot72hoursatmost，SoIamalwaysconsciousoftime.　　IhadonetriplastyearwhereIwascaughtbyahurricaneinAmerica.IpickedupthestemcellsinProvidence，RhodeIsland，andwasmeanttoflytoWashingtonthenbacktoLondon.ButwhenIarrivedatthecheck-indeskatProvidence，theladyonthedesksaid：”Well，I’mreallysorry，I’vegotsomebadnewsforyou-therearenofightsfromWashington.”SoItookmyboxandputitonthedeskandIsaid：”Inthisboxaresomestemcellsthatareurgentlyneededforapatient-please，please，you’vegottogetmebacktotheUnitedKingdom.”Shejustdroppedeverything.Shearrangedforaflightonasmallplancetobeheldforme.re-routed（改道）methroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearlierthanoriginallyscheduled.　　Forthiscourierjob，you’reconsciouslyawarethanthatboxyou’regotsomethingthatispotentiallygoingtosavesomebody’slife.　　29.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“courier”inParagraph17　　AproviderBdeliveryman　　CcollectorDmedicaldoctor　　30.WhydoesPeterhavetocompletehistripwithin42hours？　　A.Hecannotstayawayfromhisjobtoolong.　　B.Thedonorcanonlywaitforthatlong.　　C.Theoperationneedsthatverymuch.　　D.Theicewon‘tlastanylonger.　　31.WhichflightdidthewomanputPeteronfirst？　　A.ToLondonB.ToNewark　　C.ToProvidenceD.ToWashington　　D　　Themeaningofsilencevariesamongculturalgroups.Silencesmaybethoughtful，ortheymaybeemptywhenapersonhasnothingtosay.Asilenceinaconversationmayalsoshowstubbornness，orworry.Silencemaybeviewedbysomeculturalgroupsasextremelyuncomfortable;thereforeattemptsmaybemadetofilleverygap（间隙）withconversation.Personsinotherculturalgroupsvaluesilenceandviewitasnecessaryforunderstandingaperson’sneeds.学科&网　　ManyNativeAmericansvaluesilenceandfeelitisabasicpartofcommunicatingamongpeople，justassometraditionalChineseandThaipersonsdo.Therefore，whenapersonfromoneoftheseculturesisspeakingandsuddenlystops，whatmaybeimplied（暗示）isthatthepersonwantsthelistenertoconsiderwhathasbeensaidbeforecontinuing.Inthesecultures，silenceisacallforreflection.　　Otherculturesmayusesilenceinotherways，particularlywhendealingwithconflictsamongpeopleorinrelationshipsofpeoplewithdifferentamountsofpower.Forexample，Russian，French，andSpanishpersonsmayusesilencetoshowagreementbetweenpartiesaboutthetopicudnerdiscussion.However，Mexicansmayusesilencewheninstructionsaregivenbyapersoninauthorityratherthanberudetothatpersonbyarguingwithhimorher.Instillanotheruse，personsinAsianculturesmayviewsilenceasasignofrespect，particularlytoanelderorapersoninauthority.　　Nursesandothercare-geiversneedtobeawareofthepossiblemeaningsofsilencewhentheycomeacrossthepersonalanxietytheirpatientsmaybeexpericencing.Nursesshouldrecognizetheirownpersonalandculturalconstructionofsilencesothatapatient’ssilenceisnotinterruptedtooearlyorallowedtogoonunnecessarily.Anursewhounderstandsthehealing（治愈）valueofsilencecanusethisunderstandingtoassistinthecareofpatientsfromtheirownandfromothercultures.　　32.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutsilenceinconversations？　　A.Itimpliesanger.　　B.Itpromotesfriendship.　　C.Itisculture-specific.　　D.Itiscontent-based.　　33.Whichofthefollowingpeoplemightregardsilenceasacallforcarefulthought？　　A.TheChinese.　　B.TheFrench.　　C.TheMexicans.　　D.TheRussians.　　34.Whatdoestheauthoradvisenursestodoaboutsilence？　　A.Letitcontinueasthepatientpleases.　　B.Breakitwhiletreatingpatients.　　C.Evaluateitsharmtopatients.　　D.Makeuseofitshealingeffects.　　35.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext？　　A.SoundandSilence　　B.WhatItMeanstoBeSilent　　C.SilencetoNativeAmericans　　D.SpeechIsSilver;SilenceIsGold　　第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）　　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。　　Secretcodes（密码）keepmessagesprivate。Banks，companies，andgovernmentagenciesusesecretcodesindoingbusiness，especiallywheninformationissentbycomputer.　　Peoplehaveusedsecretcodesforthousandsofyears.36Codebreakingneverlags（落后）farbehindcodemaking.Thescienceofcreatingandreadingcodedmessagesiscalledcryptography.　　Therearethreemaintypesofcryptography.37Forexample，thefirstlettersof“Myelephanteatstoomanyeels”Spelloutthehiddenmessage“Meetme.”　　38Youmightrepresenteachletterwithanumber，Forexample，Let’snumberthelettersofthealphabet，inorder，from1to26.Ifwesubstituteanumberforeachletter，themessage“Meetme”wouldread“13520135.”　　Acodeusessymbolstoreplacewords，phrases，orsentences.Toreadthemessageofarealcode，youmusthaveacodebook.39Forexample，”bridge“mightstandfor“meet”and“out”mightstandfor“me.”Themessage“bridgeout”wouldactuallymean“Meetme.”40However，itisalsohardtokeepacodebooksecretforlong.Socodesmustbechangedfrequently.　　A.Itisveryhardtobreakacodewithoutthecodebook.　　B.Inanylanguage，somelettersareusedmorethanothers.　　C.Onlypeoplewhoknowthekeywordcanreadthemessage.　　D.Aslongastherehavebeencodes，peoplehavetriedtobreakthem.　　E.Youcanhideamessagebyhavingthefirstlettersofeachwordspellitout.　　F.Withacodebook，youmightwritedownwordsthatwouldstandforotherwords.　　G.Anotherwaytohideamessageistousesymbolstostandforspecificlettersofthealphabet.　　第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）　　第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。　　AHeroicDriver　　LarryworkswithTransportDrivers.Inc.Onemorningin2009.Larrywas__41__　　along165northafterdeliveringtooneofhis42。suddenly，hesawacarwithitsbrightlightson.43hegotcloser，hefound44vehicleupsidedownontheroad.Onemorelookandhenoticed45shootingoutfromunderthe46vehicle.Larrypulledover，setthebrakeand47thefireextinguisher（灭火器）。Twogoodburstsfromtheextinguisherandthefirewasputout.　　Themanwhohadhisbrightlightson48andtoldLarryhehad49anemergencycall.They50heardawoman’svoicecomingfromthewrecked（毁坏的）vehicle.51thevehicle，theysawthatawomanwastryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindow.Theytoldhertostay52untiltheemergencypersonnelarrived，53shethoughtthecarwasgoingto54。Larrytoldherthathehadalreadyputoutthefireandsheshouldnotmove55sheinjuredherneck.　　Oncefireandemergencypeoplearrive，Larryandtheotherman56andletthemgotowork.Then，　　Larryaskedthe57ifhewasneededor58togo.Theylethimandtheothermango.　　Onethingis59—Larrywentaboveandbeyondthecallofdutybygettingsoclosetotheburningvehicle！His60mostlikelysavedthewoman’slife.　　41.A.walkingB.touringC.travelingD.rushing　　42.A.passengersB.colleaguesC.employersD.customers　　43.A.SinceB.AlthoughC.AsD.If　　44.A.eachB.anotherC.thatD.his　　45.A.flamesB.smokeC.waterD.steam　　46.A.usedB.disabledC.removedD.abandoned　　47.A.gotholdofB.preparedC.tookchargeofD.controlled　　48.A.camedownB.camethroughC.cameinD.cameover　　49.A.returnedB.receivedC.madeD.confirmed　　50.A.thenB.againC.finallyD.even　　51.A.StartingB.ParkingC.PassingD.Approaching　　52.A.quietB.stillC.awayD.calm　　53.A.forB.soC.andD.but　　54.A.explodeB.slipawayC.fallapartD.crash　　55.A.asifB.unlessC.incaseD.after　　56.A.steppedforwardB.backedoffC.movedonD.setout　　57.A.womanB.policeC.manD.driver　　58.A.forbiddenB.readyC.askedD.free　　59.A.forcertainB.forconsiderationC.reportedD.checked　60.A.patienceB.skillsC.effortsD.promise　　第II卷　　第三部分英语知识运用　　第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）　　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。　　Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires，Asia’sbiggestbuilding，andfancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme，pandasareitstop____61_（attract）。　　Soitwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBase，whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch，I_____62_（arrow）togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.Fromtomorrow，IwillbetheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbe__63___（official）giventomeataceremonyinLondon.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback____64__mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s，____65_IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter__66___（permit）tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude____67_（introduce）Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.学科&网　　Onmurecentvisit，Ihelpalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby_____68_（it）mother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew__69__（day）withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed，__70____otheriswithmum-sheneversuspects.　　第四部分写作（共两节满分35）　　第一节短文改错（10分）　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。　　文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。　　增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。　　删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。学科&网　　修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。　　注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;　　2.只允许修改10处，多着（从第11处起）不计分。　　Myuncleistheownerofarestaurantclosetothat1love.Thoughnotverybig，butthe　　Restaurantispopularinourarea.Itisalwayscrowdedwithcustomersatmealtimes.Some　　PeopleevenhadtowaitoutsideMyuncletellsmethatthekeytohis　　Successishonest.Everydayhemakessurethatfreshvegetablesorhighqualltyoilareusingforcooking.Myunclesaysthatheneverdreamsbecomingrichintheshortperiodoftime.Instead，hehopesthatourbusinesswillgrowsteady.　　第二节 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 面表达（满分25分）　　假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历（resume）。给外教MrJenkins写信，请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式（format）学科&网　　注意：　　1.词数100左右;　　2.可以适当增加细节，已使行文连贯。　　2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标I卷　　参考答案　　试卷总评：2016年高考英语新课标I卷试题整体难度与往年大体相同，题型没有重大变化。其中，阅读理解体裁多样，有记叙文、说明文、应用文等，侧重考查学生的细节理解能力和推理判断能力。完形填空仍是夹叙夹议文，着重考查实词在语篇中的准确运用，难度适中。语法填空和短文改错涉及到动词，形容词，名词，等常见考点，充分考查了学生对篇章解读以及对语境和语法知识的掌握。书面表达是学生熟悉的书信文体，话题接近学生生活，人人有话可说，有感而发。给考生提供了充分的拓展空间，具有开放性，难度较低。　　第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）　　第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）　　A篇阅读21-23ACDC　　B篇阅读25-28ADCA　　C篇阅读29-31BDB　　D篇阅读32-35CADB　　第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）　　36–40DEGFA　　第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）　　第一节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）　　41-45CCCBA46-50DADCA51-55DBDAC56-60BBCAC　　第二节英语知识运用（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）　　61.attraction62.wasallowed63.officially64.to65.when　　66.permitted67.introducing68.their69.days70.the　　第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）　　第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）　　71.that→where72.but去掉73.times→time74.had→have75.honest→honesty　　76.or→and77.using→used78.becoming前加of79.the→a80.our→his