2021北京地区成人本科学士学位英语真题及答案

5月学士学位英语PartIReadingComprehension（30%）Directions：Therearethreepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandD，YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.　　Passage1　　Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:　　TheCalifornialawmakersvotedThursdaytoraisethelegalagetobuytobaccoproductsfrom18to21.Themeasureispartofalargerpackageoflawsaimedatreducingtobaccouse.IfGovernorJerryBrownsignsthebill，Californiawillbecomethesecondstate，afterHawaii，toraisetheagelimitforbuyingcigarettesandothertobaccoproducts.Morethan100citiesintheU.S.，includingNewYorkandBostonhavealreadyraisedtheagelimit.Aweekago，theCaliforniaAssemblyapprovedthemeasure，which----inadditiontoraisingtheagelimit----treatselectroniccigarettesthesameastobaccoproducts，expandssmoke-freeareas，increasessmokingbansandallowcountiestocollecthighertaxesoncigarettesthanthe87-centperpackstatetax.TheAssembly’svotecameafewdaysafterthecityofSanFranciscoincreasedtheagetobuytobaccoproductsto21.Californialawmakerspassedthebilldespitelobbying(游说）fromtobaccointerests.ThemeasurealsofacedoppositionfrommanyRepublicans，whosaidthestateshouldnotbeinvolvedinpolicingpeople’spersonalchoices.“Idon’tsmoke.Idon’tencouragemychildrento,”saidRepublicanAssemblymanDonaldWagner.“Butthey’readults，andit’sourjobtotreatourcitizensasadults.”Butsupportersofthebillsayraisingtheageto21moveslegallypurchasedtotobaccothatmuchfartherfromyoungerkids.“Thiswillsavethemedicalsystemmillionsofdollars，“saidDemocraticAssemblymanJimWood.(76)”Itwillsavethousandsoflives.”AstudybytheInstituteofMedicine“foundthatiftheminimumlegalagetobuytobaccowereraisedto21nationwide，tobaccousewoulddropby12percentbythetimetoday’steensreachedadulthood.Inaddition，therewouldbe223,000fewerpremature(过早）deathsand50，000fewerdeathsfromlungcancer.”1.Whichofthefollowingisthefirststatetoraisesmokingageto21”A.CaliforniaBHawaiiC.NewYorkD.WashingtonTheCalifornialawincludesallthefollowingmeasuresEXCEPT_____.Aenlargingno-smokingareasBallowingcountiestocollecthighertaxesoncigarettesCincreasingsmokingbansDpunishingparentswhoencouragetheirchildrentosmoke3.ThewordpolicinginParagraph3probablymeans_______.AenrichingBcontrollingCunderstandingDprotecting4.Whoisagainstthebill?AGovernorJerryBrownBAssemblymanDonaldWagnerCAssemblymanJimWoodDThemayorofSanFrancisco5.Whichofthefollowingisappropriatetitleforthepassage?ACaliforniaLawmakersVotetoRaiseSmokingAgeto21BSanFranciscoIncreasedtheAgetoBuyTobaccoProductsto21CHawaiiHasAlreadyRaisedtheAgetoBuyTobacco.DCaliforniaBillFaceOppositionfromManyRepublicans　　Passage2Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Dr.JamesBarrywasthefirstwomaninEnglandtogotomedicalschool.Whenshewasgrowingup，womancouldnotgotomedicalschool.(77)Sohowdidshebecameadoctor?Shesimplypretendedthatshewasaman.NooneknowsDr.Barry’srealname，herbirthdate，orherfamily’sbackgroundSomerecordsshowthatshewasbornin1795inLondon.Somepeoplesayshewasthedaughterofarichmanoraroyalprince.Onefactweknowisthatin1810，JamesBarrybecameamedicalstudentattheUniversityofEdinburgh.JamesBarry’sclassmatesmadefunofherbecauseshedidn’thaveabeardandshewasonlyfivefeettall.Butnoonethoughtshewasagirl.Attheageof20,JamesBarrygraduatedfromtheUniversityofEdinburghasaDoctorofMedicine.Shewasoneoftheyoungeststudentstocompleteherstudies.Dr.BarrythenwenttoworkinaLondonhospitalandstudiessurgery.Ayearlater，sheenteredthearmyandbecomeahospitalassistant.Wewillneverknowhowsheavoidedthearmyphysicalexamination.Forthenext45years，Dr.JamesBarrywasaBritishofficerandasuccessfulsurgeon.Everyoneadmiredher.Shebegantodoalotofimportantworkforthearmy.AtthattimeEnglandhadmanycoloniesaroundtheworld.Dr.Barryspentalotoftimeinforeigncountries.ShetraveledtoIndia，Corfu，Malta，andJamaica.In1856shewentSouthAfrica，andshewassoonknownasthebestdoctorandsurgeoninthecolony.Shesavedthelifeofthegovernor’sdaughter，andlatershebecamethegovernor’spersonaldoctor.PeopleadmiredDr.Barry，butshealsohasareputationasatroublemaker.Ifpeopletalkedabouthighvoiceortinyfigure，shebecameveryangry.Shewasanexcellentswordsman，andshestartedfightsoften.6.Accordingtothepassage，Dr.Barrywasmadefunofbecauseshe____AhadalowvoiceBhadafunnybeardCwastallDwasshortWhichofthefollowingaboutJamesBarryisafact?AShehadarichfatherBShebecameamedicalstudentin1810CShewasborninEdinburghDshewasaroyalprincessWhichofthefollowingaboutJamesBarryisNotTrue?AShewasatroublemakerBSheworkedinmanyforeigncountriesCShemadegreatcontributionstotheBritisharmy.DShewasthebestdoctorinLondon.Dr.Barrywasnothappywhenpeopletalkedabouther____.AfamilyBjobCuniversityDvoiceTheworkswordsmaninparagraph4probablymeans____AsomeonewhoisskilledatfightingwithaswordBsomeonewhoisskilledatfightingwithagunCsomeonewhooftenfightswithotherpeopleDSomeonewhooftenmakestroubleforotherpeople　　Passage3　　Questions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage:　ChokweSelassieisonamissiontohelpdriversavoidpotholes(路面坑洼）。TheEight-graderwasinspiredtokickoffhismissiononarecentmorning，whenhismotherwasdrivinghimtoschool.TheircarwasdamagedasitwentoverahugepotholeinthemiddleofthestreetintheirhometownofJackson，Mississippi.“IdecidedIwasgoingtodosomethingaboutthepotholeprobleminmycity,”Chokwesays.Hissolution：anapp(手机应用）thatwarnsdriverswhenthereisapotholeahead.ChokwedevelopedtheappwithhisfriendsRodriguezRatliffandEmmanuelBrooks.“Whentheappdetectsapothole，itishighlighted(突出显示）inred,”Chokwesays.“Andifyougetclosetothepothole，yourphonewillwarnyou.”Driverscanalsousethea ppt 关于艾滋病ppt课件精益管理ppt下载地图下载ppt可编辑假如ppt教学课件下载triz基础知识ppt oreportanypotholestheyencounter，andtolookforotherroutestheycantaketoavoidroadsthathavethem.TheappreliesoncurrentavailableinformationaboutthestreetofJackson."Itworksbyusingthecity’s311callsystem，soitusesinformationalreadystoredinadatabase,”Chokwesays.(79)Throughthecallsystem，citizensdial3-1-1toreportnon-emergencyproblems----whichincludepotholes.Chokweandhisfriendsdeterminedthatfocusingonthe10busieststreetsinJacksonwouldgivethemalargeenoughsamplesizetotesttheprototype(原型）。（80）Althoughtheappisn’tyetavailableforsale，Chokweisalreadylookingforwaystoimproveit.Theprototyperemainslimitedto10streetsinJackson，buthehopestoaddmore，sothatitincludeseverystreetinthecity.Andthenhewantstogoevenfarther.“Iwanttokeepworkingontheappuntilit’snationwide,”Chokwesays.11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AsolutiontoTrafficJamsB.AnApptoDetectPotholesC.PotholeproblemsinBigCitiesD.PoorRoadConditionsThephrasekickoffinparagraph1isclosestinmeaningto___AleaveBinventCbeginDshiftPeopleusethe311callsystemtoreport____.AemergenciesBterroristattacksCnon-emergenciesDchildrenabuseTheprototypefocuseson___streetsinJackson.A.10B.15C.20D.25Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Chokwedevelopedtheappallbyhimself.B.Peoplecanbuytheappfromtheonlinestore.C.Hismother’scarwasdamagedbyusingthecity’s911callsystemD.Theappworksbyusingthecity’s911callsystemPartⅡVocabularyandStructure（30%）Directions：Inthispart，thereare30incompletesentences.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.16.“CanyourbrotherandsisterunderstandtheEnglishteacher?”“No，____ofthemcan.“A.NoteitherB.notoneC.neitherD.nooneSomedayinthefuturetheyareboundto____forthecrimestheyhavecommittedtoday.A.payB.costC.catchD.spend18.atruefriendisonewhooffersyouahelpinghandwhenyouare______.A.inorderB.inpublicC.intimeD.introuble19.Youngboysandgirlsstoodon_____sidesofthestreettowelcomethepresidentfromAfrica.A.everyB.eachC.bothD.allLastnightabigfire_____inthesuburbsofthetown，causinghugelossestothearea.A.brokedownB.camedownC.brokeoutD.cameout21.Customers：Waiter，atablefortwo，please.Waiter：Yes，sir.There’sonebutit’sclosetothedoor.Customer：____.We’lltakeit.A.ExcusemeB.NotatallC.Well，itdoesn’tmatterD.Notreally22.Achild’sfiveyearisimportantasfaraslearningis______.A.touchedB.worriedC.concernedD.affected23.Themanfellinlovewithheratfirst______.A.sceneB.sightC.lookD.sign24.Theykey____successishardworkandpersistence.A.onB.toC.forD.of25.Weareallverygrateful______youforyourhelp.A.onB.fromC.withD.to26.IfJack____totheofficetomorrow，givehimtheletterplease.A.comeB.comesC.cameD.come27.____YellowRiverisknowntobe____secondlongestriverinChina.A.The，theB./，/C.The，/D./，theNeitherJanenorTed______goingtomeetProfessorJonesnextFridaybecausebothofthemwillbebusywiththeirclassesthen.areB.wereC.isD.was29.Bytheyear，China’spopulationprobably_____1.4billion.A.willbereachingB.arereachingC.willhavereachedD.hasreached30.Maryistheonlystudentinmyclass_____speaksChinese.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.what31.Annacomplainedthehotelwastooexpensive.Ithad____her1,000dollarsforthenight.A.spentB.chargedC.offeredD.bought32.____wasinacompletelydifferentwaythatheplayedthegame.A.ThatB.ItC.ThereD.As33.____allhishomeworkfortoday，Tomfeltverymuchrelaxedandwentoutforawalkaroundhisneighborhood.A.tofinishB.TohavefinishedC.FinishedD.Havingfinished34.Theweatherforecastsaysthere’sgoingtobeaheavystormhereintwoorthreehours，sowehavetohurrybackhome_____itcomes.beforeB.unlessC.althoughD.until35.Hewas_____drunkthathecouldhardlystand.A.everB.onlyC.suchD.so36.Allstudentsarerequiredtotranslatethispoem_____EnglishintoChinese.withB.fromC.onD.for37.Hewasburied____intheearthquake.A.LiveB.aliveC.livedD.lively38._____wrongdata，hefailedtoworkouttheproblem.A.tobegivenB.BeingC.HavegivenD.Havingbeengiven39.Hewouldbestudyingattheuniversitynowifhe_____theentranceexamination.A.passedB.havepassedC.hadpassedD.shouldhavepassed40.Largequantitiesofwater____neededforcoolingpurposes.A.areB.isC.haveD.has41.Itisnouse_____torememberonlygrammarrules.A.tryingB.tryC.totryD.tried42.Hedemandsthatshe______onherownrecords.A.keepB.keepsC.haskeptD.iskeeping43.Walkingdownthestreettheotherday，_____.A.IsawunusualsomethinghappenB.aterribleaccidentoccurredC.somethingunusualwasseenbymeD.Isawaterribleaccident.Hestudiedhardatschoolwhenhewasyoung，_____contributedaLottohissuccess.A.whichB.thereforeC.thatD.what45.Sheisleavingherhusbandbecauseshecannot_____hisbadtemperanylonger.A.putupwithB.putawayC.putoffD.putupwithPartⅢIdentification（10%）Directions：EachofthefollowingsentenceshasfourunderlinedpartsmarkedA，B，CandD.Identifytheonethatisnotcorrect.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.46.WheneveryouaskBobaquestion，hedoesn’thardlygiveaABCsatisfactoryanswer.D47.Sidneydidbestinthefinalchemistryexaminhisclass，wasn’the?ABCD48.Nomatterhoweverhardhetries，heneverseemstofinishhisworkABCintime.D49.Iknowit’snotimportant，butIcan’thelptothinkaboutit.ABCD50.Assoonashisarrivalattheairport，hemadealongdistancecalltohisABCDwife.51.Hejumpedoverthefence，ranacrossthefieldanddisappearingintoABCthewoods.D52.Youdon’thavetoworryaboutmakingyourselfunderstandasmanyABCpeoplehereknowabitofEnglish.DAtweekendsIenjoyedtostayalone，readingworksbywritersABCsuchasMarkTwainandCharlesDickens.DThatroadisthemostbusiestoneIhaveeverseen，itoftentakesanABChourtomovetwoorthreemiles.DGoingtobedat10p.m.isaorderthatmustbeobeyedABCbyeveryonehere.DPartⅣ Cloze（10%）Directions：Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage，andforeachblankthereare4choicesmarkedA，B，CandDattheendofthepassage.YoushouldchooseONEanswerthatbestfitintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.AsIwasgrowingup，mylifewentaroundsoccer(足球）。Iplayedonthenationalyouthsoccerteams，andtraveledtoEurope.Atagefifteen，Ispentasummer____(56)withaprofessionalteaminEngland.IalwaysknewIwasgoingtobeaprofessionalsoccer_____(57).Ihada_______(58)soccerscholarshiptoatopMidwestuniversity.ButwhenIgottocollege，thingsbeganto____(59).IstartedtoseeeverythingIhadmissed_____(60)theway.Myhighschoolyearshadbeenfilled_____(61)practicesandgamesandIdidn’tgettodoalotoftheotherthingsmyfriendsweredoing.Atcollege，I______(62)tobe“normal”.Iwasfeelingtiredoutand____(63).Finally，Idecidedtogive____(64)thecollegelifethatwassimilartomyhighschooldays.Iwalkedaway___(65)soccerandmyscholarship.I____(66)myselfforthelifeIwaslivingforawhilebecausesoccerwastheonlythinginmylifeforwhichIeverhadapassion.Aftera______(67)ofstruggle，Iwenttoanotheruniversityandfinishedschoolthere.ThenIdidquitea___(68)jobs.Iworkedinafinancialcompany，thenforanInternetcompany，etc.I____(69)wasn’thappy._____(70)back，Icanseethatthesejobsweren’tbasedonthe____(71)thatwereimportanttome，honestly，stability，andfamily.Thenanoldsoccercoach(教练）ofminecalledand____(72)anopportunity-----teachingsoccerandothersportstolittlekids.Ithought，“Couldthisbemycalling?”I’vebeenteachingnowfora____(73)ofyearsandreallyloveit.I’mworkingwithkids，____(74)Ienjoy.I’mplayingsocceragain.However，lifeis____(75)fromthatofthepastdayswhenIlivedforonlypracticesandgames.Lifeissocolorfulandattractivenow.AthinkingBteachingChopingDtrainingAleaningBactorCplayerDreaderAfullBemptyCgreatDcheapAenlargeBfollowCraiseDchangeAalongBacrossCasideDaboardAatBonCwithDforAremainedBinsistedCimaginedDlongedApleasantBunhappyCcuriousDcarelessAinBatCupDonAfromBwithCbesideDbeyondAcomplainedBblamedCexplainedDbotheredAdistanceBrangeCwidthDperiodAfewBlittleClotDmanyAeitherBstillCalreadyDyetAhearingBTouringCLookingDNoticingAtastesBmemoriesCpoliciesDeducatedAbalancedBpresentedCneglectedDeducatedApackBdoubleCcoupleDdozenAwhomBthatCwhatDwhereAdifferentBsimilarCenormousDvariousPartⅤ Translation  （20%）SectionADirections：Inthispart，therearefivesentenceswhichyoushouldtranslateintoChinese.Thesesentencesarealltakenfromthe3passagesyouhavejustreadinthepartofReadingComprehension.Youcanreferbacktothepassagessoastoidentifytheirmeaningsinthecontext.76.Itwillsavethousandsoflives77.Sohowdidshebecomeadoctor?78.Atthattime，Englandhadmanycoloniesaroundtheworld.79.Throughthecallsystem，citizensdial3-1-1toreportnon-emergenciesproblemsAlthoughtheappisn’tyetavailableforsale，Chokweisalreadylookingforwaystoimproveit.SectionBDirections：Inthispart，therearefivesentencesinChinese.YoushouldtranslatethemintoEnglish.Besuretowriteclearly.互联网在咱们生活中变得越来越重要了。今天早上我没有赶上公共汽车。那个博物馆是五年前建造。李明正在看报纸。你找到上周丢那本 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 了吗？5月参照 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 PartIReadingComprehension（30%）(2pointseach)　　1-5 BDBBA          6-10DBDDA       11-15BCCACPartⅡVocabularyandStructure（30%）（1pointeach）16-20CADCC21-25CCBBD26-30BACCA　31-35BBDAD36-40BBDCA41-45AADADPartⅢIdentification（10%）　46-50CDACA51-55CCBABPartⅣCloze（10%）　(halfpointeach)　56-60DCADA61-65CDBCA66-70BDABC71-75DBCBATranslation（20%）(2pointseach)76.它会拯救上千万生命。77.她是如何成为一名医生呢？78.那时，英国在全球有诸多殖民地。79.通过电话系统，市民拨打311来 报告 软件系统测试报告下载sgs报告如何下载关于路面塌陷情况报告535n,sgs报告怎么下载竣工报告下载 非紧急状况。80.尽管这个手机应用软件还没有用于销售，乔科韦已经开始谋求办法来改进它。SectionB81.TheInternethasbecomemoreandmoreimportantinourlife.82.Ididn’tcatchthebusthismorning.83.Themuseumwasbuiltfiveyearsago.84.Limingisreadinganewspaper.85.Haveyoufoundthebookyoulostlastweek?