外研版八年级英语Arnwickwasacitywith200.000peopleppt课件

9ModuleUnit2Arnwickwasacitywith200,000people.Population/'rʌbIʃ//'kwaIət//'ləukl/closedown/'pju:pl//pə'lu:ʃn//'pʌblIk//'sɜ:vIs//'sɔlv/垃圾；废弃物n.rubbish寂静的；安静的adj.local当地的；本地的adj.pupil(永久）关闭，关停quiet学生；小学生n.污染n.public公共的；公众的adj.pollution公共服务；服务n.service解决问题v.solveWordsandexpression1Workingroups.Answerthequestion.Usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou.countrysidefieldflathospitaljobofficerubbishvillageQ1:Whydopeoplemovetocities?Because……Theywanttofindjobs.Theywanttomakemoremoney.Theycangoanywhereeasilybybus/taxi/car...Theirchildrencangotoschool.Theycangotoseethedoctoriftheyareill.……Watchandread2Whataretheproblemsofbigcities?1.It’sverycrowded.2.Thereistoomuchrubbishinthestreets.3.Ittakesanhourtogettoschoolbybus.4.Toomuchtrafficbringsairpollution.5.Therearenotenoughschoolsandhospitalsinbigcities.6.Therearenotenoughpoliceinthecity.7.Itisdifficulttogetenoughcleanwater.1Parkvillewasaquietvillage.2Arnwickwasacitywith20,000people.3Parkvillenowhasapopulationofmorethanonemillion.4ThelocalschoolinParkvillehas2,000pupils.5Bigcitiesneedmoremoneyforpublicservices.3Check(√)thetruesentences.√√√200,000Arnwick4Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.ManytownsandcitieshavethesameproblemsasArnwick.Peopleneedplacestolive,sothe(1)_________governmenthastobuildmore(2)___________.flatlocalpollutionrubbishservicethousandlocalflatspeopleneedbetterbusandtrain(3)________.Theyalsoproducemore(4)____________,sothegovernmenthastomakemoreeffortstoprotectthecityagainst(5)__________.Aswesay,ahundredpeoplemakea(6)________problem!servicesrubbishpollutionthousand2ReadthepassageandcheckyouranswerstoActivity1.Coulditbeyourtown?JoisfifteenandlivesinParkville.WhenJo’sgrandparentsfirstcametoParkville,itwasaquietvillage.Theyhadasmallhouse,closetofieldsandhills.ParkvillewasnearArnwick,acitywith200,000people.PeoplefromParkvillemovedtoArnwicktofindjobs,andtheyneededplacestolive.However,itwasexpensivetoliveinthecitycentre,sothegovernmentbuiltflatsoutsidethecentre.Soon,ParkvillebecamepartofArnwick,andArnwickbecameacitywithoveramillionpeople.Jo’sfamilylivesinoneofthoseflats.Itisverycrowded,andrubbishisalsoaproblem.ThesmalllocalschoolinParkvillecloseddownfiveyearsago,soJonowhastogotoaschoolinArnwickwith2000pupils.Ittakesanhourtogettherebybus.Thereisalotoftrafficandpollution.ItisclearthatArnwickneedsmoreschools,busesandhospitals.Itneedsfreshair,cleanwater,andbetterpublicservices.Italsoneedsmorepolicetoprotectitspeople.Buttodoallthesethings,itneedsmoremoney.However,canmoneyhelpsolvealltheseproblems?Doweneedmorebigcitieslikethis?Infact,thisisjustastory.Butitdescribeswhatishappeningallovertheworld.Coulditbeyourtownsomeday?2ReadthepassageandcheckyouranswerstoActivity1.Coulditbeyourtown?JoisfifteenandlivesinParkville.WhenJo’sgrandparentsfirstcametoParkville,itwasaquietvillage.Theyhadasmallhouse,closetofieldsandhills.ParkvillewasnearArnwick,acitywith200,000people.PeoplefromParkvillemovedtoArnwicktofindjobs,12andtheyneededplacestolive.However,itwasexpensivetoliveinthecitycentre,sothegovernmentbuiltflatsoutsidethecentre.Soon,ParkvillebecamepartofArnwick,andArnwickbecameacitywithoveramillionpeople.Jo’sfamilylivesinoneofthoseflats.Itisverycrowded,andrubbishisalsoaproblem.ThesmalllocalschoolinParkvillecloseddownfiveyearsago,soJonowhastogotoa3schoolinArnwickwith2000pupils.Ittakesanhourtogettherebybus.Thereisalotoftrafficandpollution.ItisclearthatArnwickneedsmoreschools,busesandhospitals.Itneedsfreshair,cleanwater,andbetterpublicservices.Italsoneedsmorepolicetoprotectitspeople.Buttodoallthesethings,itneedsmoremoney.54However,canmoneyhelpsolvealltheseproblems?Doweneedmorebigcitieslikethis?Infact,thisisjustastory.Butitdescribeswhatishappeningallovertheworld.Coulditbeyourtownsomeday?6Languagepoints1.becloseto靠近…他家靠近该厂。Hishouseisclosetothefactory.他们是那么地想接近你。Theywantsomuchtobeclosetoyou.2.ThesmalllocalschoolinParkvillecloseddownfiveyearsago,soJonowhastogotoaschoolinArnwickwith2000pupils.closedown“关闭，（永久性地）停工”。那家公司去年关闭了。Thecompanycloseddownlastyear.晚上11点过后,电视台停止播放节目。Televisioncloseddownaftereleveno‘clockatnight.这商店于晚上11点关门。Theshopclosedthedooratelevenpm..很清楚，人不能靠喝风生活。Itisclearthatpeoplecannotliveonair.很明显，猫吃鱼!Itisclearthatthecatatethefish!3.ItisclearthatArnwickneedsmoreschools,busesandhospitals.Itisclearthat显然、明确阅读 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 本：P130-132小组讨论：1.冠词的类型2.冠词的用法1、a/ana/an用在单数可数名词前面，表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个，相当于中文的“一个”。a用在读音为辅音开头的名词之前,而an用在读音为元音开头的名词之前。注意：这里指的是“读音”，而不仅仅指字母。auniversity一所大学(虽然u是元音字母，但不读元音。)anhour一个小时(虽然h不是元音，但单词读音是元音开头)不定冠词的用法。1、表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个,通常在第一次提到某人或某物时用a/an，以表示与其他事物的区别。Igavehimabookyesterday.我昨天给了他一本书。Iamreadinganinterestingstory.我在读一本有趣的故事书。2、用其中的任何一个，代表他们所属种类的特性。马对人类有用。Ahorseisusefultomankind.鸟会飞。Abirdcanfly.3.用于某些特定的词组afew，alittle等等定冠词口诀，即：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语和乐器前定冠词的用法。“零冠词口诀”：下列情况应免冠，代词限定名词前；专有名词不可数，学科球类三餐饭；复数名词表泛指，季节星期月份前；颜色语种和国名，称呼习语及头衔。不用冠词的集中情况1. Tomorrow is _____ Teachers' Day and we'llmake ______ card for our English teacher. 2. The bus is running about seventy miles___hour. 3. Mary is interested in ______ science. 4. Some people don't like to talk at ____ table. 5. Last night I went to_____ bed very late. 6. Don't worry. We still have _____ little timeleft. 冠词练习题/aan///a1. I read ____story. It is ______interesting story. A. a, an B. a, a C. the, the 2. Britain is __ European country and China is ___ Asian country. A. an, an B. a, a C. a, an  3. ______China is _____ old country with _____ long history. A. The, an, a B. The, a, a  C. /, an, a 单项选择。ACC4. _____elephant is bigger than ______ horse. A. /, / B. An, a C. An, a 5. We always have ______rice for ______lunch. A. /, / B. the, / C. /, a 6. It took me ______ hour and _____ half to finish ______ work. A. a, a, a B. an, a, a C. an, a, the BAC7. ____ doctor told me to take ___medicine three times _____day, stay in ____bed, then I would be better soon. A. /, a, a, the B. A, the, the, / C. The, the, a, / 8. There is ____ picture on ____ wall. I like ___picture very much. A. a, the, the B. a, the, a C. the, a, a  9. January is _____first month of the year. A. a B. /  C. the CAD10. Shut _____door, please. A. a B. an C. the 11. Einstein won _____ Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. A. a B. an C. the  12. What ____ fine day it is today! Let's go to the Summer Palace. A. a B. an C. the  CCA靠近搬去倒闭成为…的一部分很显然帮忙做某事有机会做某事上大学到达全世界将来closetomovetoclosedownbecomepartofIt’sclearthathelpdosthgotocollegearriveinallovertheworldinthefuturehaveachancetodosthPhrases1.它们有一栋紧邻田野和山丘的小房子Theyhadasmallhouse,closetofieldsandhills.2.Parkville的人们搬到Arnwick去找工作，需要在那住下来。PeoplefromParkvillemovedtoArnwicktofindjobs,andtheyneededplacestolive.3.五年前，Parkville当地的一所学校关闭了ThesmalllocalschoolinParkvillecloseddownfiveyearsago.Sentences4.乔坐公交汽车去上学要花一个小时。沿途交通拥堵，污染严重。Ittakesanhourtogettherebybus.Thereisalotoftrafficandpollution.5.显然，Arnwick需要更多的学校、公交车和医院，还需要新鲜的空气，干净的水源。ItisclearthatArnwickneedsmoreschools,busesandhospitals.Itneedsfreshair,cleanwater,andbetterpublicservices.6.然而，钱能够帮助解决所有这些问题吗However,canmoneyhelpsolvealltheseproblems?Homework完成《金牌学案》M9全部练习；用笔记本将M1-M9的单词表后面的短语整理出来，并每个短语造一个句子，不会的可以查字典。PPT 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