2013高考题

2013 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 北京卷 第一部分：听力理解（共三节：30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后， 你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。 例： What is the man going to rend? A. A newspaper B. A magazine C. A book 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 是 A 1. What room does the man want? A. Simple    B. Double    C. Twin 2. What will the man buy? A. Vegetable    B. Meat    C. Bread 3. What does the man plan to do? A. Go fishing    B. Go jogging    C. Go camping 4. How much is the change? A. $8    B. $ 42    C. $50 5. What’s the weather like this afternoon? 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独 白你将听两遍。 听第 6 段 材料 关于××同志的政审材料调查表环保先进个人材料国家普通话测试材料农民专业合作社注销四查四问剖析材料 ，回答第 6 至 7 题。 6. When will the woman go to see the movie? A. Friday.    B. Saturday    C. Sunday 7. Where will the woman sit for the movie? A. In the front.    B. In the middle    C. At the back 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。 8. When will the two speakers meet? A. On the 13th    B. On the 14th    C. On the 15th 9. What is the man doing? A. Persuading the woman to accept his suggestion. B. Making an apology to the woman. C. Inviting the woman to lunch. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. Where are the two speakers? A. In the library.    B. In the café.    C. In the classroom 11. What does the woman like about the summer school? A. The size of the class. B. The math book. C. The teachers. 12. Where is the man planning to do? A. Boston    B. Washington D.C.    C. New York 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 15 题。 13. Where does the speaker get information for the trip? A. The internet.    B. Travel agents.    C. Guidebooks. 14.  What public transportation does the speaker seldom take? A. Planes.    B. Buses.    C. Trains. 15. What kind of hotels does the speaker usually stay in? A. Hotels with low prices. B. Hotels providing meals. C. Hotels near sightseeing places. 第三节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分） 听下面一段对话，完成第 16 至 20 五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词，听对话前，你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读试 题，听完后你将有 60 秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。 Customer Pick-up/Delivery Form Pick-up △ Delivery▲ Name 16 Smith Address Apartment No. 23, No.2 Front 17 Telephone No. 18 Type& Amount One 19_ pizza with mushrooms and extra cheese Price& Payment ￡12.50, paid in _20     第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分） 第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从每题所给的 ABCD 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：It’s so nice to hear from her again.      , we last met more than thirty years ago. A. What’s more    B. That’s to say C. In other words    D. Believe it or not 答案是 D。 21. Volunteering gives you a chance      lives, including your own. A. change    B. changing    C. changed    D. to change  不定式 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 目的 22. Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs      you could have problems A. or    B. and    C. but    D. so 祈使句 or 表示否则 23. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet___________ into at least ten different films over the past years. A. had been made    B. was made C. has been made    D. would be made  现在完成时，后面有段时间 24. ___________ the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level. A. Find      B. Finding      C. To find    D. Found 非谓语，主动、决定同时做出 25. --- Do you think Mom and Dad ___________late? --- No, Swiss Air is usually on time. A. were      B. will be    C. would be    D. have been 情态动词表推测 26. I have an appointment___________ Dr. Smith, but I need to change it. A. to    B. off    C. with    D. from 介词 27. Many countries are now setting up national parks___________ animals and plants can be protected. A. when      B. which    C. whose    D. where定语从句，加关系副词 28. Hurry up! Mark and Carl___________ us. A. expect    B. are expecting      C. have expected    D. will expect  时态，正在等待 29. When we saw the road___________ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. A. block    B. to block        C. blocking    D. blocked 过去式，考察被动语态 30. I took my driving license with me on holiday, ___________I wanted to hire a car. A. in case    B. even if    C. ever since    D. if only  固定搭配“万一” 31. ___________ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer. A. That        B. What        C. Who        D. Which  主语从句，what= the thing that 32. --- So what is the procedure? --- All the applicants___________ before a final decision is made by the authority. A. interview        B. are interviewing C. are interviewed    D. are being interviewed  被动“在决定作出之前，所有申请者都需要被面试完毕” 33. Experts believe ___________people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary. A. why        B. where    C. that        D. what  that引导宾语从句 34. If we___________ a table earlier, we couldn’t be standing here in a queue. A. have booked        B. booked    C. book        D. had booked  虚拟语气非真实条件句 35. --- You needn’t take an umbrella. It isn’t going to rain. --- Well, I don’t know. It___________ do. A. might    B. need        C. would    D. should  情态动词表推测 第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分） 阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项 涂黑。 A Leap（跳跃）to Honor Leaping on a narrow balance beam（平衡木） is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it. To perfect her skills, Lola     36训练    for four hours a day, five days a week. At the state championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls. That’s especially impressive.      因为37    she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift constantly. She often sees double and can’t _38确定     how far away things are. When she was little, her mom     认为39     that even though she couldn’t see  40清楚  , she was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the   41项目    right away and gymnastics became her favorite. Though learning gymnastics has been more    42difficult    for her than for some of her tournaments锦标赛, she has never quit. She doesn’t let her 43____illness_______ stop her from doing anything that she wants to. She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest 44____强项________is the balance beam. Because she has double vision, she often sees to beams. She must use her sense of touch to help her during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. “You have to 45___信任________ your mind that it’ll take you where you want to go.” says Lola. To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most     46 困难  for anyone because it’s four inches wide. At the state competition, Lola didn’t fall      47 the beam. In fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10---- her highest score yet. Lola doesn’t want to be  48  differently from the other girls on her team. At the competitions, the judges don’t know about her vision _49 problem    _. She doesn’t tell them, because she doesn’t think they need to know. Her mom is amazed by her 50 ___________    attitude. Lola never thinks about 51_____winning______. She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics. Her 52____goal_______is to reach level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what she’s learned to other kids    53    she grew up. Lola is    54     of all her hard work and success. She says it’s helped her overcome problems in her life outside gymnastics, too. Her     55     for others is “just believe yourself”. 36. A. runs    B. teaches    C. trains        D. dances            训练刻苦，所以选C 37. A. since    B. unless    C. after        D. though            选A表原因 38. A. tell    B. guess        C. assume    D. predict          tell在此表示“确定” 39. A. suspected    B remembered    C. imagined    D. noticed        她的母亲“注意到” 40. A. deeply    B. well        C. ahead    D. closely        see well 意为“看得清楚” 41. A. task    B. sport        C. event        D. show            喜欢这个运动 42. A. boring    B. enjoyable    C. different    D. unsatisfactory        与其他运动不同 43. A. talent    B. quality    C. nature    D. condition        “条件”是指她的病情 44. A. doubt    B. advantage    C. challenge    D. program        最具有挑战的是平衡木 45. A. examine    B. express    C. open        D. trust            相信自己的判断 46. A. fearful    B. harmful    C. unfair    D. inconvenient        平衡木是最可怕的（很窄，容易摔） 47. A. to    B. on        C. off        D. against        没有掉下平衡木 fell off 48. A. greeted    B. treated    C. served    D. paid            对待，意为她不希望被特殊对待 49. A. pains    B. stresses    C. injuries    D. problems        她的眼睛不是受伤，所以不选C 而D可以理解为眼疾 50. A. positive    B. friendly    C. flexible    D. caution        积极的态度让他的母亲很惊讶 51. A. defending    B. quitting    C. winning    D. bargaining        因为还没有达到目标，所以不退出 52. A. standard    B. range        C. view        D. goal            “目标”是达到level 9 53. A. until    B. as        C. when        D. before        时间状语，当。。。 时候 54. A. proud    B. tired        C. ashamed    D. confident        为自己的努力而自豪 55. A. plan    B. advice    C. reward    D. responsibility        给他人的建议 第三部分：阅读理解 （共两节，20 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读下列短文：从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，将正确的选项涂在答题卡上。 A EP Portable Heater We all know that the cost of heating our homes will continue to be a significant burden on the family budget. Now millions of people are saving on their heating bills with the EP Portable Heater. With over one million satisfied customers around the world, the new EP heats better and faster, saves more on heating bills, and runs almost silent. The EP has no exposed heating parts that can cause a fire. The outside of EP only gets warm to the touch so that it will not burn children or pets. The EP will not reduce oxygen in the room. With other heaters, you’ll notice that you get sleepy when the heat comes on because they are burning up oxygen. The advanced EP also heats the room evenly, wall to wall and floor to ceiling. it comfortably covers an area up to 350 square feet. Other heaters heat rooms unevenly with most of the heat concentrated to the center of the room. And they only heat an area a few feet around the heater. With the EP, the temperature will not vary in any part of the room. The EP comes with a 3-year warranty(保修) and a 60-day. No questions asked. Satisfaction guarantee. If you are not totally satisfied, return it to our expertise and your money will be given back to you. Now, we have a special offer for 10 days, during which you can enjoy a half price discount and a free delivery. If you order that, we reserve the right to either accept or reject order requests at the discounted price. Take action right now! 56. What is mainly discussed in paragraph 2? A. the heat of the EP      B. the safety of the EP  安全性 C. the appearance of the EP    D. the material of the EP 57. From the passage, we can learn that the EP     . A. doesn’t burn up oxygen 实施细节题，在第三段    B. runs without any noise C. makes people get sleepy    D. is unsuitable for children and pets 58. The underlined word “evenly” in paragraph 4 probably means . A. continuously    B. separately C. quickly        D. equally  给整个房间均匀加热 59. The main purpose of the passage is to. A. persuade people to buy the product  本文为广告，广告的目的。。。 B. advise people to save on heating bills C. report the new development of portable heaters D. compare the difference of different heart brands B Tail Spin Two dolphins race around in a big pool in the Ocean Park. The smaller dolphin Grace, shown off a few of her tricks, turning around and waving hello to the crowd. The most amazing thing about her, however, is that she’s even swimming at all. She doesn’t have a tail. Grace lost her tail as a baby when she got caught up in a fish trap. When the dolphin arrived at the Ocean Park in December 2005, she was fighting for her life. “Is she going to make it?” Her trainer, Abbey Stone, feared the worst. Grace did make it --- but her tail didn’t. She ended up losing her flukes and the lower part of her peduncle. Over the past six years, she has learned to swim without her tail. Dolphins swim by moving their flukes and peduncle up and down. Grace taught herself to move another way---like a fish! She pushed herself forward through the water by moving her peduncles from side to side. The movement put harmful pressure on Grace’s backbone. So a company offered to create a man-made tail for her. The tail had to be strong enough to stay on Grace as she swam but soft enough that it wouldn’t hurt her. The first time Grace wore the artificial tail. She soon shook it off and let it sink in the bottom of the pool. Now, she is still learning to use the tail. Some days she wears it for an hour at a time, others not at all. “The tail isn’t necessary for her to feel comfortable,” says Stone, “but it helps to keep that range of motion(动作) and build muscles(肌肉).” Now, the dolphin is about to get an even happier ending. This month, Grace will star in Dolphin Tale, a film that focus on her rescue and recovery. Her progress has inspired more than just a new movie. Many people travel from near and far to meet her. Seeing Grace swim with her man-made tail gives people so much courage. 60. When Grace first arrived at the Ocean Park, her trainer worried about her      . A. physical build    B. potential ability C. chance of survival 实施细节题，在第二段第一句    D. adaptation to the surroundings. 61. A man-made tail is created for Grace to      _. A. let her recover faster        B. make her comfortable C. adjust her way of swimming 倒数第二段最后一句    D. help her perform better tricks 62. The story of Grace inspires people to_     . A. stick to their dreams        B. treat animals friendly C. treasure what they have    D. face difficulties bravely 本文展现了断尾海豚的不屈拼搏，所以应选D C Does Fame Drive You Crazy? Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, today’s star, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine. They are at the center of much of the world’s attention. Paparazzi (狗仔队) camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids (小报) publish thrilling stories about their personal lives. Just imagine not being able to do anything without being photographed or interrupted for a signature. According to psychologist Christina Villareal, celebrities — famous people — worry constantly about their public appearance. Eventually, they start to lose track of who they really are, seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them, not as the people they were before everyone knew their names. “Over time,” Villareal says, “they feel separated and alone.”