苍南永嘉乐清三县市2019年初中毕业适应性考试

苍南永嘉乐清三县市2019年初中毕业适应性考试英语 试题 中考模拟试题doc幼小衔接 数学试题 下载云南高中历年会考数学试题下载N4真题下载党史题库下载 卷亲爱的同学：欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点：1.全卷共有五大题，56小题。全卷满分90分。考试时间90分钟。2. 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 必须写在答题纸相应的位置，写在试题卷和草稿纸上均无效。3.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。带*的词在后面的小词典里查阅。祝你成功！卷I一．单项填空（本题有10小题，每题1分，共10分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.----Haveyouseen_________movieTheWanderingEarth?----Yes.It’sthemostamazingmovieI’veeverseen.A.aB.anC.theD.\2.Sallyisverykindandshealwaysgivesusa_________whenweareintrouble.A.reasonB.handC.reportD.lesson3.---Oh!Ican’tbelievethatDavidwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeakingcompetition.----WhenIheardthenews,Ialsofelt___________.A.calmB.sorryC.worriedD.surprised4.WeChatPayandAliPayareverypopular.Youcantake_______ofthemtopayforwhatyoubuy.A.anyB.eitherC.noneD.neither5.----Mom,hasDadcomebackyet?----No,hehasn’t.Buthepromisedtobeback________9o’clock.A.untilB.fromC.sinceD.before6.----Studentsshouldhavemobilephonessothattheycancalltheirparentseasily.---Idon’tagree._______theyoftenusethemtoplaygamesinstead.A.MostlyB.ActuallyC.CertainlyD.Especially7.Driverswon’tbeallowedtocrosstheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge_______theyhaveaspecialcard.A.ifB.whenC.unlessD.though8.BecauseoftheheavysnowinthenorthofChina,wehaveto_________ourplanofthetriptoBeijing.A.goonB.putoffC.makeupD.handin9.----Lookatthegirlinthepicture.Isityou,Cathy?----Yes,it’sme.I________muchweight.A.loseB.lostC.havelostD.willlose10.---Hey,guy!Beijingwillhostthe24thWinterOlympicGamesin2022.----__________.I’msoproud.A.Ihopeso.B.Whatapity!C.That’sgreatnews!D.Itdoesn’tmatter.2.完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项Oneday,mylittledaughterAnniecametomewithadifficultproblem.“Helenhatesme!”shecried.“Shewantsmeonlytobeher__11__.YoutellHelenthatIwanttobeherfriend,butIcanhaveotherfriends,too!”Oh!Ilookedatherforafew__12__,wonderingwhattodo,whensuddenlyanideacametome.Ipickeduptwo__13__fromthelivingroom.Iputthesmallbasketinsidethebigoneandsaid,“Wheneveryoneisborn,heorshehasalittlebasket.Thelittleoneis__14__.Thebigoneismine.Yourlittlebasketisinsidemine.__15__doyouthinkthatis?”Shelookedatme__16__andsaidnothing.Icontinued,“Yourlittlebasketisinminebecausewhenyouwereborn,thereweretoomanythingsyoucouldn’tdoforyourself.Ifedyou,bathedyouandI__17__everythingelseyoucouldn’tdoonyourown.__18__Iputyourbasketinmine.Asyougrewolder,whenyoulearnttotieyourshoes,thatwentinyourbasket.You__19__wantmetotieyourshoesnow,right?”Shesaidsoftly,“No,Icantiemyownshoes.”“Asyougrowolder,therewillbe__20__thingsyoumustdobyyourself.”AsIspoke,Itookherbasketoutofmineandhandedittoher.“Youwillfinally__21__yourownbasketwiththingsonlyyoucando,likedecidingwhoyouwanttobefriendswith,whatcollegeyouwillgoto,whoyouwillmarry.”She__22__itforawhileandsaid,“Iunderstand.TherearesomethingsthatIhavetodoformyselfbecausetheyareinmybasket.”Ihuggedherandcontinued,“OnedaywhenIbecome__23__,youwilltakethingsoutofmybasketandplacethemintoyourbasket.Finally,you’lltakemybasket.JustlikeIdoformymomandgrandmothernow.”Igently__24__mybasketwithhers.Lifeisa__25__.Asshewatchedthelittlebasketinmyhandandsmiled,sheunderstood.11.A.enemyB.listenerC.friendD.student12.A.daysB.yearsC.monthsD.minutes13.A.cupsB.bagsC.boxesD.baskets14.A.hisB.hersC.yoursD.theirs15.A.WhyB.WhoC.WhenD.Where16.A.livelyB.silentlyC.warmlyD.strictly17.A.didB.madeC.putD.took18.A.AndB.ButC.ForD.So19.A.mustn’tB.wouldn’tC.couldn’tD.needn’t20A.fewerB.moreC.worseD.better21.A.carryB.makeC.useD.find22.A.pointedatB.laughedatC.worriedaboutD.thoughtabout23.A.oldB.lazyC.busyD.young24.A.changedB.sharedC.comparedD.connected25.A.bookB.lightC.circleD.college三.阅读理解（本题有15小题,第26--28小题，每题1分，第40题5分，其余每小题2分。共30分）阅读下面的短文，客观题从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案；主观题请在答题纸规定区域作答。ADoyouliketraveling?DoyouwanttotravelalongWenzhoubylightrail?Hereissomeinformationaboutthelightrailstationsandinterestingplacesnearby. SanyangWetland SouthRailwayStation→SanyangWetlandStationPrice:5RMB(Childrenunder1.2mfree;Citizen*card:10％off)OpeningTime:6:21a.m.--8:45p.m.DrivingTime:18minutes TherearealotofplacesforyoutotakephotosinSanyangWetland.Youcanenjoythesunandhaveapicnicwithyourfamily. OlympicCenter SanyangWetlandStation→OlympicCenterStationPrice:5RMB(Childrenunder1.2mfree;Citizencard:10％off)OpeningTime:6:20a.m--8:56p.m.DrivingTime:14minutes OlympicCenterhasaverylargeplaygroundandaswimmingpool.Youcanenjoyplayingfootballandswimmingthere. DongtouVillage OlympicCenterStation→OujiangkouStationPrice:5RMB(Childrenunder1.2mfree;Citizencard:10％off)OpeningTime:Inthenearfuture CometoDongtouVillage.It’sreallyawonderfulplaceforyoutogoswimmingandenjoythebeautifulbeachinsummer.26.Howmanylightrailstationsarementionedinthepassage?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four27.IfDoctorLiwantstobuyalightrailticketwithhiscitizencardfromOlympicCenterStationtoOujiangkouStation,hewillpay__________.A.4.5RMBB.0.5RMBC.5RMBD.0RMB28.Welearnfromthepassagethat___________.A.allofthesestationsstartatsixo’clockB.SanyangWetlandisagoodplaceforswimmingC.youcantakethelightrailtoDongtouVillagenowD.thereisaplaygroundandaswimmingpoolinOlympicCenterBTechnologyischangingourwaysoflife.RobbyPepperisItaly’sfirstrobotgatekeeper.HecananswerquestionsinItalian,EnglishandGerman.Heisplacedatahoteltohelpanswersimplequestionsfromvisitors.AguestfromMoldova,congratulatedtherobotonhisskills.“He’slikearealperson.He’sreallygood.”Shesaid.“Hetalkedtome,andheshookmyhand.”Japan’sSoftbankRoboticscreatedRobby.Itcanprovidehotelguestswithinformationtheyneed,likewheretofindarestaurantanditshoursofoperation.Theuseofrobotsisgrowinginserviceindustriesliketourism.Buttheyareexpectedtobecomemoreusefulasbetterartificialintelligence,orAI,isdeveloped.TheInternationalFederationofRoboticssaysabout79,000professionalservicerobotsweresoldlastyear.Itexpectsupto25percentsalesgrowtheachyear.Therearemanydifferentkindsofartificialintelligencemachines:learningrobots,cleaningrobots,medicalrobotsandpublicrelationsrobots.WehavemadesomeprogressinthedevelopmentofAI,butwestillhavealongwaytogo.ExpertssaypeopleintheUnitedStatesandJapanseemmorewelcomingtorobotsthanpeopleinEuropedo.ShoppersatastoreinScotlandgotonerobot,Softbank’sFabioPepper,firedout.Customerswerenotwillingtotalktotherobot.AndasecurityrobotinWashingtonDCmadenewslastyearwhenitrolleditselfintoafountain*andcouldnotgetout.InBrescia,theCayucarstoreisusinganotherSoftbankPepperrobottosellcars.NamedCayuiki,therobotisprogrammedtogiveinformationoncars,playinggamesandcollectinginformation.Itishelpingtobringinpossiblecarbuyers.ButtheheadoftheCayucarstoresaid,“Tosellthecars,youstillneedhumanbeings.”29.Fromthepassage,weknowRobbyPepperisa__________.A.learningrobotB.cleaningrobotC.medicalrobotD.publicrelationsrobot30.Howmanyservicerobotswillbesoldin2019?A.25B.79,000C.98,750D.59,25031.WhydopeopleuseCayuikiinthecarstore?A.Helpdosomecleaning.B.Offerinformationoncars.C.Preparefoodanddrinks.D.Providesomesecurityservice.32.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Robotsarestillattheearlystageofdevelopment.B.Robotsareuselessinserviceindustriesliketourism.C.Robotsarehighlydevelopedandcandomanythings.D.RobotsareaspopularinEuropeastheyareintheUS.CEveryyear,overamilliontouristsvisittheGreatBarrierReef,offthecoastofnorth-easternAustralia.TheGreatBarrierReefisnotonereef,butalonggroupof2,900reefsoflivingcoral*and900islands.Itisover2,600kilometersfromnorthtosouth,andit’sawonderfulplace.Butitalsohasaproblem.TheCrownofThornsstarfishliveallalongtheGreatBarrierReefandfeedoncorals.Sometimes,thepopulationofthesestarfishinanareacangrowquickly,andtheyeatthecoralfasterthanitcangrowandreproduce.PeoplefearthattheCrownofThornscoulddestroylargepartsofthereefcompletely.Amajorcutbreak*oftheCrownofThornsstarfishhavebeenfoundeatingtheGreatBarrierReef,scientistssaidonFriday,urgingthegovernmenttobeginremovingtheharmfulanimals.Thestarfishfeedsoncoralsbyspreadingitsstomachoverthemandusingdigestiveenzymes*tomakethemdie.TheCrownofThornsgetsitsnamefromthesharpspines*,or“thorns”,thatcoverit.Thestarfishusuallygrowabout30centimeterswide,butsomeareaslargeas80centimeterswide.“Eachstarfishcaneatitsownsizeincoralanight,andsoovertimethatincreasesverygreatly,”HughSweatman,ascientisttoldthemedia.“Alotofcoralwillbelost.”hesaid.Thatwouldbeagreatinfluenceontheecosystem*andmoneymakingtourismindustry.TheCrownofThornswerefoundinlargenumberlastmonthintheSwainsReefs,butthegovernment’sGreatBarrierReefMarineParkAuthorityalreadykilledsomestarfishattheSwainsReefsinDecemberandwillstartanotheractionthismonth,adirectorattheauthority,FredNucifora,toldtheABC.“WeareactuallydifficulttoreachtotheSwainsReefanditisquiteanunfriendlyenvironmenttoworkin,”hesaid.TherehavebeenfourmajorCrownofThornsoutbreakssincethe1960sintheGreatBarrierReefbutitrecoveredeachtimebecausetherewerealwayshealthypopulationoffishthatfeedongrass.Theoutbreaksareusuallytriggeredbyextranutrients*inthewaterbutthereasonfortherecentbreakoutwasunclear,Sweatmansaid.33.ThequickgrowthoftheCrownofThornsstarfishisaproblembecausethey__________.A.growtoobigB.eattoomuchcoralC.feedonsomeplantsD.killlotsoffish34.WhatmaybetheresultoftheoutbreakoftheCrownofThornsstarfish?A.Thefishthatfeedongrasswilldisappear.B.TherewillbemorecoralintheGreatBarrierReef.C.Itwillbringlucktopeoplewhoareworkinginthatarea.D.FewerandfewertouristswillvisittheGreatBarrierReef.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“triggered”meaninthepassage?A.firedB.causedC.preventedD.recorded36.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheGreatBarrierReefB.TheSituationoftheCoralC.TheAustralianTourismIndustryD.TheCrownofThornsOutbreaksDItaughthighschoolforyearsandhadthejoyofknowingmanywonderfulkids.Onestudent,ScottWood,wasespeciallyclosetomyheart.WhatItaughtwasCreativeWriting.Scottwrotequitewell.Histalentisbeyondtheteacher’sabilitytoteach.Hewasabletoexpressthroughhiswrittenwordswellanditenabledmetolighthiswayalittle.Scottandotherstudentswereofteninmyhome,atmykitchentable,sharingsupper.ItwasamazingtomethatwhatIsaidtothemaboutlifeandlove,andmakingtimefortheimportantthingsinfluencedthemintheirdailylife.IwatchedthemusetheselessonstheylearntintheirlivesasIfollowedtheirlivesaftergraduation*.Scott,especially,didthis,andstilldoesthistoday.RecentlyItoldhimIfeltparticularlydownthesedays.Icouldn’tstopthinkingaboutthesadandunpleasantthingsinthelife.Hereiswhatheemailedbacktome:Irememberyoucomingintotheclassonedaylate.Youcontinuedtotellallofusthatyouwerelatebecauseofaveryspecialreason.Ithadsnowedthenightbeforebutinsteadofcleaningtheiceoffyourwindowsinthecar,youletthecarheatertakecareofitandyousatandwatchedinwonderasthewaterslowlystartedflowingdownyourwindow.Ithinkaboutthisalotwhentheweatherbeginsgettingcold,howmostofusmissthesimpletreasure---icemelting*.Lifeisfullofhappinessandsadness.Buteverydayisagift,right?Lifeisnotalackofbeauty,butlackoftheeyestofindthebeauty.Isthatnotwhatyoualwaystoldus?Thatishowyoulivedandthatishowyoutoldustolive.Icemelting.Idonotrememberthisthingbut,thinkingback,itseemsverytrue.ThatiswhatIbelieved,thatiswhatItaught.Youknow,justtomakeitclear,an“ice-meltingmoment”tomeisthatmomentyoustoptimefor---youstopeverythingfor---becauseitistooprecious*tomiss.Scott,mystudentlongago,mademeremembertoneverbetoobusytostoptheworld,stoptheclockforthemagicalmomentsinourdailylives.37.Accordingtoparagraph1,wecanknowScottwas________.A.braveB.smartC.friendlyD.humorous38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”referto?A.Talkingaboutlifeandlove.B.Teachingotherscreativewriting.C.Makingtimeforimportantthings.D.Usingwhattheylearntintheirlives.39.WhydidScotttalkabout“icemelting”inhisemail?A.Tolaughatthewriter.B.Toencouragethewriter.C.Toshowthebeautyofnature.D.Totelltheimportanceofwriting.40.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusbywriting“ice-meltingmoment?”(请用约40词回答)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________卷II4、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）A.用方框中所给单词的恰当形式填空，使句子通顺。每词限用一次。 landexceptluckylibraryseventy41.Myfatherisverybusyandheworkseveryday________Sunday.42.Over100public____________havebeenbuiltinWenzhousince2014.43.ThePeople’sRepublicofChinawillcelebrateher_________birthdaythisyear.44.___________,thelatestreportshowstheearthbecomesgreenerthanitwas20yearsago.45.China’sChang’e-4probesuccessfully_________onthebackofthemoononJanuary3rd,2019.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。When4-year-oldBritishPrinceGeorgestartedhisfirstdayofschoolinSeptember,2017,Chineselanguagewasoneofhislessons.Andhewasnot(46)_____________(单独的).AccordingtothethereportbytheBritishCouncil,abouthalfofUK(47)___________(父母)wanttheirchildrentolearnChinese,asit’sbelievedtobeoneofthemostusefullanguages.Actually,this(48)____________(发生)notonlyinBritain.MoreandmoreforeignersareinterestedinChineselanguageand(49)_____________(文化).ThelanguagehasbecomethesecondmostspokenforeignlanguageintheUS.ManyUS(50)____________(著名的)peoplesuchasFacebookfounderMarkZuckerbergandMaliaObama,fromUS(51)____________(总统)BarackObama’sdaughterstudyChineseasasecondlanguage.AndinRussia,fromthelatestreport,Chinesewill(52)______________(包括)initsnationalcollegeentranceexamin2019.Studentscanchooseitasanexamsubject.WhyisChinesesopopular?OnereasoncouldbethatChinaisgettingmuch(53)____________(强的)thanbefore.Chinesebecomesausefultoolforpeopleto(54)________________(交流).ThomasfromLondonsays,“JusttellingpeoplethatIlearnChinesecanmakethemremembermemoreeasily.(55)_____________(甚至)havingaverybasiclevelgivesyouanadvantage.”五．书面表达（本题有1小题，满分20分）56.假如你是李华，一个月前你从某境外购物网站上购买了一件外套，收到时发现了一些问题。请根据下表中的信息，给店家写一封电子邮件说明情况，并提出你的要求。 WhatIwant WhatIgot Color Black Red Size S M Timetoarrive Mar.5th Mar.15th参考词汇：loss损失postage邮费complain抱怨注意：1.文章必须包括表中内容，可适当发挥;2.文中不得出现真实的人名、班级、校名等相关的真实信息；3.词数110词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearSirorMadam,I’moneofyourcustomers.I’mwritingtocomplainaboutyourbadservice.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreplysoon.YourssincerelyLiHua 小词典citizen(n)市民coral(n)珊瑚digestiveenzyme消化醇ecosystem(n)生态系统fountain(n)喷泉graduation(n)毕业melt(v)融化nutrient(n)营养物outbreak(n)爆发precious(adj)珍贵的spiny(n)多刺的东西参考答案及评分 标准 excel标准偏差excel标准偏差函数exl标准差函数国标检验抽样标准表免费下载红头文件格式标准下载 参考答案一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1-5CBDBD 6-10BCBCC二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）11-15CDDCA16-20BADBB 21-25ADAAC三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）26-28DAD29-32DCBA33-36BDBD37-39BDB[评分细则]本题15小题，第26-28题各1分，第40题5分，其他小题各2分，共30分。40.Onepossibleversion:Lifeisnotalwayshappy.It’sfullofhappinessandsadness.Everydayisagift.Weshouldbeactiveandtrytofindthebeautyandsimplepleasureinourdailylifeevenweareintrouble.Slowourstepsandenjoyeverythinginourlife,happinessorsadness,successorfailure....四．词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）41.except42.libraries43.seventieth 44.Luckily45.landed46.alone47.parents48.happens49.culture50.famous51.president52.beincluded53.stronger54.communicate55.Even五、书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分）56.Onepossibleversion:DearSirorMadam,I’moneofyourcustomers.I’mwritingtocomplainaboutyourbadservice.Tosomedegree,youhavemadebigmistakes.Amonthago,IbroughtacoatontheInternetbutIreceivedawrongonefromyouronlinestore.I’mlookingforwardtoablackcoatbutIgotaredone.Second,Iwantasmallsizeinsteadofamediumsizecoat.Third,itissupposedtoarriveonMarch5th.I’msosadthatthecoatarrivedonMarch15th.Tobehonest,yourmistakecausesagreatloss.IfailtogetarightcoatfromyouronlinestoreandIcan’twearit!Ithinkyoushouldsendmearightoneandaffordthepostageinthemeanwhile.Oryoushouldreturnmymoney.Lookingforwardtoyourreplysoon.YourssincerelyLiHua评分标准满分档（20分）：文本长度符合要求、书写 规范 编程规范下载gsp规范下载钢格栅规范下载警徽规范下载建设厅规范下载 ，涵盖所有要点、结构规范、条理清楚、逻辑严密，词汇丰富、没有语法错误。第五档（16-19分）：文本长度符合要求、书写规范，涵盖所有要点、结构规范、条理清楚、逻辑严密，词汇比较丰富、有少量语法错误。第四档（12-15分）：文本长度符合要求、书写规范，涵盖所有要点、行文基本连贯，词汇不够丰富、有一些语法错误。第三档（8-11分）：文本长度与要求有明显距离、书写不规范，要点不完整、行文不连贯，词汇不足、错误较多，勉强看出作文意图。第二档（4~7分）：能用句子表达，错误百出，只能勉强能猜测出作文意图。第一档（0~3分）：有一些英语单词；白卷0分。1