2020届徐汇区初三英语一模含答案

------------------------------------------------------------精品文档--------------------------------------------------------2019学年第一学期徐汇区学习能力诊断卷试卷初三英语（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）2020.1注：所有 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 包括写话必须写在答卷纸上，写在试卷上不给分Part1Listening(第一部分听力)I.ListeningComprehension(听力理解):(共30分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片):（6分）ABCDEFGH1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6._________B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案):(8分)（）7.A.Adoctor.B.Adirector.C.Apainter.D.Anactress.（）8.A.Maths.B.Physics.C.Music.D.History.（）9.A.LastMonday.B.LastTuesday.C.LastThursday.D.LastSunday.（）10.A.At1:30p.m.B.At2:00p.m.C.At2:30p.m.D.At3:00p.m.（）11.A.OntheInternet.B.Intheconcerthall.C.Attheboxoffice.D.Fromtheclub.（）12.A.Tothesupermarket.B.Tothepostoffice.C.Tothegarden.D.Totherestaurant.（）13.A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Assistantandcustomer.C.Doctorandpatient.D.Detectiveandclient.（）14.A.Theenvironmentoftheflat.B.Thepassengersintheunderground.C.Theworkintheoffice.D.Thetraffictowork.页1第页8本卷共徐汇区初三英语C．Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T” 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示，不符合的用“F”表示):(6分)（）15.PhillipsavedababyboywhenhewascampingnearNorthIsland'sBay.（）16.TherewasaholidaycampnearNewZealand'sNorthIsland'sBay.（）17.Itwascarelessoftheparentstoleavethebabyinthetentalonethatmorning.（）18.Aftertheparentslookedforthebabyforhours,theboywasbackfinally.（）19.Itwasamazingthatthebabyboywasn'thurtatallintheadventure.（）20.Philipisaherobecausehehassavedalifeinhislifetimeofcatchingfish.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听对话，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词):(10分)21.Thesecond-handfindsinthepassageare______________,bicycles,toysandphotoframes.22.Oneofthequestionsyouasktheselleris,“Doyoukeep______________?”23.Manywoodentoysareof______________,andtheyaregoodenoughtobepassedon.24.Trynottobuy______________andstuffed(填充的)animals,fortheyarehardtoclean.25.Altogetherthereare______________forbuyingthingsatagaragesaleoryardsale.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):(共20分)（）26.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?A.robberyB.globalC.spotlessD.horrible（）27.Neverbetooproud.Thereisalways_____roomforimprovementtobecomeperfect.A.aB.anC.theD./（）28.TomandIbothgotane-dictionary.Hise-dictionaryischeaperthan_____.A.meB.myC.myselfD.mine（）29.Withgreateffortsandastrongwill,theteenagerhasmadealotof______.A.progressB.achievementC.complaintD.friend（）30.SomelearnerslistentoBBCtoimproveEnglish,while_____maypreferAmericanshows.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.another31._____specialideatoshowthehotsocialproblemsinthemovie!）（A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How（）32.Togetenoughfreshwater,peopleremovesalt_____seawaterinsomeareas.A.intoB.fromC.aboveD.against（）33.Readingisoneof________andusefulskillsahumanbeingcanpickup.A.enjoyableB.moreenjoyableC.mostenjoyableD.themostenjoyable（）34.Thetoycompanyhaspromised________allthemodelsfromnon-plasticmaterials.A.makeB.makingC.tomakeD.made（）35.Inthepast10years,theAmericanartist________manywonderfulcartooncharacters.页2第页8本卷共徐汇区初三英语A.createdB.hascreatedC.wascreatingD.hadcreatedthcentury.tappearinthewesternworld________theearly1736.Itwassaidthatteadidn'（）A.untilB.sinceC.beforeD.after（）37.Havingtoomuchloudnoisearoundus________sometimesmakepeoplecrazy.A.needB.shouldC.canD.oughtto（）38.AccordingtoNASA,in2024thefirstwoman________onthemoon.A.islandedB.waslandedC.hasbeenlandedD.willbelanded（）39.TheF1driverishugelytalented,________hestillworkshardtoachievehisgoals.A.soB.butC.ifD.though（）40.Unlikehumanbeings,catscan'tsmileandtheirlooksseemcoldand________.A.horriblyB.bravelyC.gentlyD.unfriendly（）41.Sorryfortheinconvenience,fortheworkers________themuseumatthemoment.A.arerepairingB.wererepairingC.repairedD.haverepaired（）42.Icelandwillcompletelydisappearintheworldifwe________nothingtotheenvironment.A.doB.didC.havedoneD.willdo（）43.Afterreceivingane-mailofapology,theclientfeltbetterandstopped________anymore.A.complainB.tocomplainC.complainingD.complainedvegotthewrongbook.Couldyouwaitaminute?'）44.--Sorry,I（--________Youarewelcome.A.ssoniceofyou.'B.ItAllright.C.Congratulations!D.45.--________（）--I'msorry.Idon'treallyagreewithyou.A.Thecartoonmovieistooboringforus.B.Let'shaveanoutingafterthefinalexam.C.HaveyouheardaboutTomthesedays?D.Whoisthedirectorofourschoolplay?III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）:（共8分）A.checkB.viewC.protectD.damageE.movingHaveyounoticedsomedogsputtingtheirheadsoutofcars?Itisreallyabadhabit.Itissaidthatdogsliketodosobecausetheyarecuriousaboutwhattheysee.Manydogsarenottallenoughtohaveaclear46oftheoutsideworldfromthefrontseat,andmostdogsaretooshorttoseeclearlyformthebackseat.Tryingtoputtheirheadsoutofthewindowisagoodwayto47outtheirsurroundingsandenjoyanice,coolbreezeatthesametime.It'sactuallynotagoodideafordogstodoso.Ifyourdogbecomesoverexcitedandfallsorjumpsfromyour48car,itcouldinjureitself.Somedustinthewindcanmakesomedogssick.High-speedwindcan49adog'sear.Plus,dogscanbeeasilyinjuredbyflyingsmallstonesorother页3第页8本卷共徐汇区初三英语things.So,becarefulwhenyoutakeadogwithyouinacar.46.__________47.__________48.__________49.__________A.includingB.affectedC.operatesD.accurateE.testedAustraliaishometocrocodiles.Thankstoworld-firstdrones(无人机),peoplearesaferfromcrocodileattack.Thehigh-techdroneswere50nearQueensland,alongcreeks,riverbeds,andbeaches.Theyaretryingtofindoutanimalsastheywent.TherewerefiveattacksinQueensland'stouristicnorthbetween2017and2018,51twodeadlyattacks,andunusualsightingsmorethan40kilometersinland.Thetechnologysolutioncamefromusingnewlydevelopedshark-spottingdronestofindoutanotherkindofanimals.Asthepilot52thedrone,thevideoismonitoredandawarningmessageissentbacktothepilotwhenitpicksuponsomethingdangerousbelow.Designerssaythefindingis93percent53,whilehuman'seyeisaround16to19percentcorrect.“Alotoftimeabovecrocodiles,alotofimagesfedintotheprogramasit'salearningprogram,whichmeansitthengetsbetteratspotting”thedesignersaid.50.__________51.__________52.__________53.__________IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词):(共8分)54.Theteamareworkingonacoupleofunsolved________ofthiscentury.(mystery)55.Manyimportanteventswereheldinthe________halfoftheyear.(two)56.The________issoexcitingthatyoucanhavealotoffoodforthought.(speak)57.There'salarge________ofsoftdrinkstochoosefrominthisstore.(various)58.It'sapitythattheworldfamouschurchwas________damagedbyafire.(serious)59.Thereportsaysthefasteryouread,the________youunderstandwhatyou'veread.(little)60.It'sworryingthatsomestudentsare________oftheriskofplayingcomputergames.(aware)61.Don'tforgetto________thedate,thepriceandthesignatureonthecontract.(examination)D．Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求改写下列句子。62—67题每空格限填一词):(共14分)62.ThenewcomercouldonlytellthefewnamesofcitiesinChina.（改为反意疑问句）ThenewcomercouldonlytellthefewnamesofcitiesinChina,_______________?63.MikehasfoundalargeamountofinformationonChinesehistory.（对划线部分提问）_______________informationhasMikefoundonChinesehistory?64.They'remakingcartoonmodelswith3Dprintingtechnology.（对划线部分提问）_______________theymakingcartoonmodels?65.Tomhatesironingclothes.Kittyhatesironingclothes,too.（保持句意不变）_______Tom_______Kittylikesironingclothes.页4第页8本卷共徐汇区初三英语66.ThemonitoraskedMissLi.Canwedotheshortplaynextweek?（改为宾语从句）ThemonitoraskedMissLi_______________coulddotheshortplaythenextweek.67.Asuddenloudnoisefromnowherewokemeupintheearlymorning.（改为被动语态）I_______________upbyasuddenloudnoisefromnowhereintheearlymorning.68.theInternet,becauseof,stores,losingtheircustomers,thedevelopmentof,are（连词成句）__________________________________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解):(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）FiftyyearsagoIhadayoungfamilyofthreeboys.MyhusbandJohnnyandIleftthemwithafriendwhilewemadeatriptothecinema.Itwasdarkandwasraininghard.Withtheheadlightsshiningontheroad,wesawsomethingaheadofus.JohnnypulledtoastopandIcameout,rantothegrassandgrabbedasmall,wet,frightenedcreature.ItwasfreezingcoldandsotinythatitfitintothepalmofmyhandbutIstillwasn'tsurewhatitwas.Itstayedclosetomeforwarmthandcomfort.Iwrappeditsafelyinmywoolenhatandsuggestedthatmyhusbandturnbackandgohome.Wethoughtitwasababyrabbitbecauseithadlongears,longhindlegsandwasgreyishbrownincolor.Oncehome,wefilledaboxwitholdnewspaperandawarmtowel.Wefeditmilkandbreadandhopeditwouldsurvive.WenamedournewanimalBobsy.Weallloveditatfirstsight.Ourboyswerehappywiththelittleanimalanditseemedtoenjoyalltheattention.Sadlythough,onthethirddaywithus,itcaughtitsbackfootinadoorandwequicklyrealizeditwasbroken.Werushedtothevet,whosaid,“It'sonlyarabbit,I'llputittosleep.”Ourresponsewasaverydecisive,“Noway!”Wefoundanothervetandweretoldthatshewasababyhare.Weweretoldweshouldcontinuetokeepherinherboxforaweekandherfootwouldbefine.Afterherrecovery,Bobsylearnedtousethekittylittertray.Shewouldcombherlongearswithherfrontpaws.Herfavouritetreatswerechocolatedropsandshewassosmartthatshewouldhelpherselftothemstraightfromthepacket.Thelocalpaperheardaboutthisandcametoourhousetotakeherphotoandwriteastoryabouther.WehadherforsevenwonderfulyearsbeforewemovedtoNewZealandandwewillneverforgether.（）69.Johnnyandhiswifesawalittleanimal________.A.onthewaytothecinemaB.onthewaybackfromthecinemaC.intheirhousegardenD.intheirfriend'shome（）70.Whenthelittleanimalwasfound,itwaseverythingEXCEPT________.A.coldB.warmC.frightenedD.wet（）71.Onthethirddaywithus,thelittleanimalgothurtbecauseof________.A.theattentionB.JonnyC.thedoorD.Bobsy（）72.Theunderlinedsentence“Noway!”means“________!”页5第页8本卷共徐汇区初三英语A.Wedon'tallowyoutodosoB.WehavenochoicebuttoagreewithyouC.ThereisnochanceforittobecomebetterD.Thereisnowayforittogobackhome（）73.Theunderlinedword“this”referstothefactthat________.A.thelittleanimallovedchocolatedropsbestB.thelittleanimaldidn'tgetherselfhurtanymoreC.thelittleanimalgotbetterafterstayinginaboxforaweekD.thelittleanimalwassmartenoughtolookafterherselfwell（）74.Thewriterwrotethispassageto________.A.giveadviceonhowtokeepapetathomeB.recordthedetailsofBobsyforthelocalpaperC.memorizethehappytimewithBobsyD.lookforanewownerofBobsyB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):（12分）Couldyouimaginealibrarywhereyouborrowtools,appliancesandsportsgear(用具)?Asastudent,Sabrinacouldseethesimplesolutiontoaproblem—inordertoreducewasteandcreateagoodeffectonourenvironment,perhapsweshouldtrysharingthethingswehave.WhenshearrivedinBrisbanefouryearsago,Sabrinahadnothingwithherbutasuitcasefullofclothesandalaptop.Tostartsettlingin,sheaskedfriendsifshecouldborrowthethingssheneeded.Overtime,asshestartedtohavethingsofherown,shewould75themtoherfriendsinreturn.Shethencametotheconclusionthatwedon'tneedtoowneverysingletoolforeverysingle76,wejustneedtohavethem;weneedaplacewherewecanborrowwhatweneed—inotherwords,alibrary.SabrinadecidedtoputherideaintoactionandsotheBrisbaneToolLibrarywasborn.Withintwoyearsthetoollibraryhasgrowntoover225membersandtodayisrunbyateamofvolunteers,mostlywomen,from13differentnationalities.Forasmallmembershipfee,thelibraryoffers77fromhandandpowertoolstosportingandcampinggear,andkitchenequipment.Thelibrarynowhasover500itemsinitsstoreroomwithanother500waitingtocome.Theseareitemsthatwouldotherwisehavegoneintolandfillwhentheirownersare78themsittingontheshelf—mostarestillnew.“Itdoesn'tneedtobelikethis,”saysSabrina.“It'snotjustaboutreducingwastewhenthingsareatthe79oftheirlifecycle.Andrecyclingisnotenough.Weneedtorethinkpurchasingfromtheverybeginning.Weneedsomechange.”It'sallpartoftheriseoftheshareeconomy,wherephoneappsallow80tosharerarely-usedgoodswithpeoplewhoneedthem.Librarieshavebeenaroundforcenturiesofferingpublicuseofsharedresources.（）75.A.lendB.reportC.readD.sell（）76.A.excuseB.successC.purposeD.secret（）77.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing（）78.A.fondofB.tiredofC.surprisedatD.afraidof（）79.A.startB.topC.restD.end页6第页8本卷共徐汇区初三英语（）80.A.learnersB.officersC.usersD.designersC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）Ifyouhaveeverhadtroubledoingthingsyoushoulddoorwouldliketodo,youhaveexperiencedprocrastination(拖延症).Whenyouprocrastinate,insteadofworkingonimportantmeaningfultasks,youfindyourselfperformingmeaninglessactivities.Ifyouareaprocrastinator,perhapsyouspendlotsoftimewatchingTV,playingvideogames,checkingFacebook,eating,cleaningorwalkingbackandforththroughtheroom.Afterwards,youfeelpowerlessandhavethef81ofguiltandtrouble.Onceagain,youendupdoingnothing.Soundfamiliar?L82peopledon'tdoanythingandarejustfinewithit.Procrastinators,however,wanttoactuallydosomethingbutcan'tforcethemselvestos83.Anotherfactaboutprocrastinationisthatitisd84fromrelaxation.Relaxingrechargesyouwithenergy.Butprocrastinationmakesyounotenergetic.Thelessenergyyouhave,thegreaterthechancesofyouputtingoffyourresponsibilities,and,oncemore,youwillachievenothing.Mydadalwaysusedtosay,“Peter,youneedtolearnhowtogiveyourselforders.”Iwouldalwaysanswer,“Itellmyselfwhattodo,Ijustdon'tlisten.”Mostlikely,failureoftheabilitytolistentoo85isthemainreason.Thescientificnameofthisabilityisself-regulation.Self-regulationistheabilitytoactivelycontrolyouremotions.Themoredevelopedthisabilityis,themoreoftenyouwilldowhatyoutellyourselftodo.Goodnewsisitispossibletohaveself-regulationbyt86.Youneedtobeginbysettingthebaraslowaspossible.Creatinghabitsisn'taboutquantity;it'saboutsmallstepsandregularrepetition.Onceyoulearnanewhabit,youcanexerciseyourwillpowermuscle(肌肉).Asyous87raisethebar,yourwillpowerwillgainstrengthdaybyday.Gradualchangesaremorepleasantthansudden,greatchanges.Thereforebiggersuccesscanbemade.81.f________82.L________83.s________84.d________85.o________86.t________87.s________D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题):(12分)Electives(选修课)arealwayspopularwithstudentsbecausetheyofferthechancetolearnsomethingexciting,andthey'reawelcomebreakfromregularcourseslikemathsandphysics.HerearejustafewoftheexcitingelectivesluckyteenagerscantakeinsomeofChina'smiddleschools.?Self-defenseskillsAschoolfromChongqingTheschooloffersaself-defensecourse——justforgirls.Thosewhoattendthelessonshavethechancetostudybasicself-protectionskillsinaone-on-onepractice.Theylearnhowtogetawaywhentheyneedtoanddefendthemselvesagainstattacks.“Ifeelsaferinmyselfnow,”saidZhangYi,15,agirlstudent.?Pottery页7第页8本卷共徐汇区初三英语AschoolfromTianjinThefamouspotterysceneinamoviecalledGhostisalastingmemoryformanymovie-goers.Youngartistsattheschoollovetogettheirhandsdirtycreatingbeautifulpieces.Studentslearnhowtodesignandmakevariousclayprojects.Attheend,theyhavetheskillstomaketheirownclaybowls,cups,vasesandpots.?HorseridingAschoolfromBeijingEquestrians(马术)canlookprettycool,can'tthey?Teenagersatthisschoolcannowchooseacourseinridingskills.They'retaughttocommunicatewiththeirhorsesandhowtousereins.Torideahorseintheproperway,astudentmustholdtheheadforwardandkeephisbackstraight.Studentscomeawayfromthiselectivenotonlyknowinghowtorideahorsegracefully,butalsophysicallyfitter!?CoupletsAschoolfromNanjingHowmanyofyoucanwriteacouplet?Thisoldliterary(文学的)formisslowlydisappearing,butChinesecultureloversattheschoolaretryingtomakeitalive.Fortheirelective,teenagersstudyoldcoupletsandtrytorhyme(押韵)theirownlines.Manyofthisyear'sstudentscan'twaitfortheSpringFestival,whenthey'llbeabletoshowofftheirnewskills.88.MathsandphysicsareelectivesinmiddleschoolsofChina,aren'tthey?______________________________________________.89.HowmanyelectivesinChinesemiddleschoolsareintroducedinthearticle?______________________________________________.90.Whichelectivecourseisespeciallydesignedforgirlstudents?______________________________________________.91.Whatkindofartworkscanstudentshaveattheendoftheelective“Pottery”?______________________________________________.92.Whatarethecommonadvantagesof“Self-defenseskills”and“horseriding”?Bothoftheelectivesenablestudents_____________________________________.93.Whomwilltheelective“Couplets”probablyattract?Why?______________________________________________.VII.Writing(作文):(共20分)94.Writeatleast60wordstointroducetheelectiveyouhaveattendedatschool.请以“Myfavoriteelective”（我最喜欢的选修课）为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文介绍你在学校参加过的印象深刻的选修课。谈谈该课程的学习内容以及你的学习体会。（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。标点符号不占格）页8第页8本卷共徐汇区初三英语2019学年第一学期徐汇区学习能力诊断卷初三英语答案2020.1Part1ListeningA.1—6EDACGHB.7—14BDCCAABDC.15—20FTFFTTD.21—25largefurniture,itoutside,highquality,beditems,fourtipsPart2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary26—30BDDAC,31—35BBDCB,36—40ACDBD,41—45AACCA46—49BAED50—53EACD54—61mysteries,second,speech,variety,seriously,less,unaware,examine62–67couldn'the/she,Howmuch,Howare,Neither...nor,if/whetherthey,waswoken,68.StoresarelosingtheircustomerbecauseofthedevelopmentoftheInternet.Part3ReadingandWriting69—74ABCADC75—80ACBBDC81—87feeling,Lazy,start,different,ourselves,training,slowly88.No,theyaren't.89.Therearefour.90.Self-defenseskills91.Theycanhavetheirownclaybowls,cups,vasesandpots.92.Bothoftheelectivesenablestudentstobecomefitter,strongerandmoreconfident.93.ItattractsthosewholoveChineseliterature(literaryworks),becauseinthecoursetheycanlearnthetraditionalwayofwritingcoupletsandmakethedisappearingskillalive./becausetheycantrycreatingnewcoupletsinthecomingSpringFestivalandshowthebeautyoftraditionalChineseskill.94.略页9第页8本卷共徐汇区初三英语学资学习网