英语动词短语集锦一:get及物动词vt.
1.获得;得到;赢得
He gets first prize in the listening contest.
他得到听力比赛第一名。
2.挣到;买到
I got a new coat in that store last week.
上礼拜我在那家店买了一件新外套。
3.捉住,捕获
The police got the thief.
警察捉住了贼。
4.(不用被动式)收到,接到
I didn't get any answer from him.
我没有收到他的回信。
5.使得到;为...弄到;为...买[O1]
I'll get you something to eat.
我将给你弄点吃的。
6.使成为或处于(某种状态)[O8][O7][O]
The climb got all of us tired.
爬山使我们都累了。
7.使运行,使工作[O4]
Can you get the machine running?
你能把这机器发动起来吗?
8.为...接通...[O1]
Could you get me Hong Kong, please.
请给我接通香港。
9.收听到;收看到
We can get 18 channels on TV.
我们可以收看到十八个频道的电视节目。
10.理解;听清楚;记住;学会
Don't get me wrong.
不要误会我的意思。
11.把...难倒
Your attitude gets me.
你的态度令我莫名其妙。
12.说服;使得[O2]
I got him to stay for the night.
我说服他留下过夜。
13.取出;带走;移开[O]
We must get the rock out of the path.
我们必须把石头从路上搬走。
14.计算出;得出
He finally got the answer to the algebra problem. 他终于算出了这道代数题的
答案
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。
15.赶上;乘到(车等)
We must get the ten o'clock plane.
我们一定要赶上十点的飞机。
16.(不用被动式)感染上;患
Everyone in our room got the flu.
我们房间里的所有人都患了流感。
17.击中;打死
Where did the bullet get him?
子弹击中他什么部位?
不及物动词vi.
1.到达[Q]
When do you get to Hong Kong?
你什么时候到香港?
2.变成;成为[L]
It's getting cold.
天气变冷。
3.有可能,有机会[+to-v]
He never gets to go to school.
他从来没有机会上学。
4.开始[+v-ing]
We'd better get going.
我们最好现在就走。
5.被...[+v-ed]
He'll get punished
二:take及物动词vt.
1.拿,取;握,抱
She took his outstretched hand.
她握住他伸出的手。
She took a piece of paper and began to write a letter. 她拿了一张纸,开始写起信来。
2.拿走,取走;夺取,占领;抓,捕;吸引
The airport had been taken by daybreak.
天亮前机场就被攻占了。
3.带去;带领[O][O1]
Dad took us to the museum last Friday.
上星期五爸爸带我们去博物馆。
4.就(座),就(职)
5.取得,获得
6.接受;采取;修(学科),上(课)
I plan to take biochemistry this semester.
这学期我准备选修生物化学。
7.承担;容纳;容忍[W]
8.吃(饭),喝(水),服(药);吸入,吸收
People in this locality used to take two meals a day. 这儿的居民过去每天吃两餐饭。
9.需要;花费;占用[O1]
The flight will take three hours.
路上要飞三小时。
10.(表示做一次动作)执行,做
We took a walk through the town after lunch.
吃完午饭我们在城里走了走。
He took a bath after work.
下班后他洗了个澡。
11.生(根);产生(兴趣等)
12.乘(车),搭(船)
They're going to take a train to the capital.
他们打算坐火车去首都。
13.
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;量取;拍摄
The doctor took my temperature and my pulse.
医生量了量我的体温和脉搏。
14.以为;把...看作[W][O]
I take her to be honest.
我看她为人诚实。
15.理解,领会
She took me wrong.
她误解了我的意思。
16.买下;租下;订阅;预订(座位)
I'll take five pounds of beef.
我买五磅牛肉。
17.【俚】欺骗,使上当
18.打,击;(疾病)突然侵袭
19.以...为例
Take Mr. White. He never shouts at his wife. 就说怀特先生吧;他从不对太太叫嚷。
take不及物动词vi.
1.(染料)被吸收,染上
2.依法获得财产
3.(药、种痘等)生效;起作用
She hasn't taken since her first vaccination. 自从她第一次接种以来,牛痘一直没有发过。
4.(移植)成活;(种子)生根
The grafts have taken.
移植成功了。
5.(鱼)咬饵
6.(作品)受欢迎;施展魅力
I'm sure this opera will take.
我相信这出歌剧会受欢迎。
7.被拍摄;拍起照来[Q]
She takes well.
她很上镜。
8.变成;得(病等)[L]
Father has taken restless of late.
近来父亲变得焦躁不安。
9.走,行进
10.抓住,扎住;(齿轮)啮合
11.起飞[(+off)]
名词n.
1.一次拍摄的电影(电视)镜头[C]
2.捕获量;收获量;收入[S1]