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不定代词的用法 1 教育是对知识与道德的忠诚~ 中小学1对1课外辅导专家 优学教育学科教师辅导教案 讲义编号 学员编号: 年 级:高三 课时数:1 学员姓名: 辅导科目:英语 学科教师: 课 题 不定代词的用法 授课日期及时段 2013年2月1日 10:00---12:00 掌握各个主要不定代词的用法 教学目的 在高考题运用 教学内容 不定代词的用法 不定代词有both, either, neither, one, the other, another, little, few, some, any, each...

不定代词的用法
1 教育是对知识与道德的忠诚~ 中 小学 小学生如何制作手抄报课件柳垭小学关于三违自查自纠报告小学英语获奖优质说课课件小学足球课教案全集小学语文新课程标准测试题 1对1课外辅导专家 优学教育学科教师辅导教案 讲义编号 学员编号: 年 级:高三 课时数:1 学员姓名: 辅导科目:英语 学科教师: 课 题 不定代词的用法 授课日期及时段 2013年2月1日 10:00---12:00 掌握各个主要不定代词的用法 教学目的 在 高考 地理事物空间分布特征语文高考下定义高考日语答题卡模板高考688高频词汇高考文言文120个实词 题运用 教学内容 不定代词的用法 不定代词有both, either, neither, one, the other, another, little, few, some, any, each, every, no, none等,从实际应用和理解出发,重点学习以下几个: (一)both, either, neither both为“两者都”,neither为“两者都不”,either为“两者之一” 1) Both (of them) enjoyed the rice. 他们两人喜欢吃米饭。 2) Neither (of us) is a doctor. 我们俩都不是医生。 3) Either (of you) will go. 随你们哪个去都可以。 (二)one, another, the other 1. one 常用来作代词,替代前文所出现的可数名词,表示人或物,以避免重复。例如: I haven't got a ball pen. I'll have to buy one. (= a ball pen) 我没圆珠笔,我得去买一支。 2. the other, another 都可解释为 “另一个”。other 加上定冠词用于两者中的另一个,another 指三者以上中的另一个。例如: He has two brothers. One is a doctor, the other is a teacher. 2 教育是对知识与道德的忠诚~ 中小学1对1课外辅导专家 I don't like this one, show me another, please. 3. others 和 the others 表示复数的泛指和特指。例如: In the park some are playing games. Others are walking near the river. I have five colour pencils. One is red, another is blue and the others are green. (三)little, a little, few, a few 1. little 与 a little 两者都用来修饰不可数名词,little 作 “很少”,“几乎没有” 解,有否定的意思,a little 作 “少许”、“有一点” 解,有肯定的意思, It is very difficult, and few people understand it. It is very difficult, but a few people understand it. 2. few和a few 后接可数名词的复数形式。few 表示数量很少或几乎没有,强调“少”,含有否定意义;a few 表示数量虽然少但毕竟还有,强调“有”,含有肯定意义: Unfortunately, I had little money on me.( ) Fortunately, I had a little money on me. ( ) quite a few (好几个) He studied Chinese for quite a few years. 他学汉语已有好几年了。 (四)some, any, no, none, each, every, other, the others 1.some的用法 There are some newspapers on the table Have you any questions? Yes, I have some. I have read that in some magazine. 当说活者表示提议、请求或期望得到肯定回答时,在疑问句中也可用 some。例如: Would you like some tea? Could you lend me some money? 3 教育是对知识与道德的忠诚~ 中小学1对1课外辅导专家 2.any “一些” 用法相同于 some, 但多用于疑问句、否定句或条件从句。 Put up your hands if you have any questions. any 有时也用于肯定句中,此时表示“任何” Any colour will do. 任何颜色都行。 Come any day you like. 随便哪天来都可以 3.None的用法 none (没有一个,全不,都不) 是名词性的不定代词,可作主语和宾语,常和 of 短语连用,不以作定语。 none 作主语代替不可数名词和可数名词。例如: None of us is from Beijing. None of the money is mine. none 与 all 相对,有 “全不” “全部” 的含义,因此 all 是全肯定,none 是 all 的全部否定,但 都指三者以上的人或物。 We all made mistakes. None of us was correct. no 是形容词性的不定代词,只能用作定语,可修饰可数和不可数名词。no 等于 not a 或 not any 加上 名词。例如: I have no money= I have not any money no one 相当于 nobody,意为没有人,谓语用单数 4.Each 和 every each (每个,各自的) 强调个体 every (每个,一切的) 相当于all,强调整体 Each boy has a dictionary. 每个孩子都有一本词典。 Every boy has a dictionary. 所有的孩子都有一本词 every other day 每隔一天 / every other five days 每隔五天 every other line 每隔一行 / every five days 每五天 4 教育是对知识与道德的忠诚~ 中小学1对1课外辅导专家 each 可用于两者、三者以上,而every只用于三者或三者以上。 There are trees on every side of the roads( 错) 5. others 和 the others 表示复数的泛指和特指。 In the park some are playing games. Others are walking near the river. I have five colour pencils. One is red, another is blue and the others are green. (五)everyone与every one的区别: everyone是一个词,只用来指人,等于 everybody,在它后面不能跟介词of, every one是两个词,既可用来指人,也可用来指物,等于each one,后面可跟介词of。请看以下例句: 1) Everyone of the children likes this game.(误) 每个孩子都喜欢这个游戏。 2) Every one of the children likes this game.(正) 每个孩子都喜欢这个游戏。 课堂练习 〖09陕西〗Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn’t answer_____of them. A. other B. any C. none D. some 〖09上海〗,Wow! You’ve got so many clothes. ,But __D___ of them are in fashion now . A. all B. both C. neither D. none 〖09全国I〗One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public health A. what B. this C. that D. which 〖09陕西〗Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn’t answer of them. A. other B. any C. none D. some 5 教育是对知识与道德的忠诚~ 中小学1对1课外辅导专家 〖09四川〗I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy____ _____. A. one B. it C. this D. that 〖09浙江〗,I’ve read another book this week. ,Well, maybe ___ __ is not how much you read but what you read that counts. A. this B. that C. there D. it 〖09全国II〗Charles was alone at home, with looking after him. A. someone B. anyone C. not one D. no one 〖09全国II〗The CDs are on sale! Buy one and you get completely free. A. other B. others C. one D. ones 〖09重庆〗Over the past 20 years, the Internet helped change our world in__ _ way or another for the better. A. any B. one C. every D. either 〖09江苏〗Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with ____ __ of their parents. A. those B. one C. both D. that 〖08全国I〗—Which of the two computer games did you prefer? —Actually I didn’t like ___ __. A. both of them B. either of them C. none of them D. neither of them 〖08全国I〗The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from __ spoken in England. A. which B. what C. that D. the one 回家作业 〖08安徽〗The two girls are getting on very well and share __ ____ with each other. A. little B. much C. some D none 〖08福建〗—How do you find your new classmates? — Most of them are kind, but ____is so good to me as Bruce. A. none B. no one C. every one D. some one 〖08湖南〗Our nerghbors gave _ __ a baby bird yesterday that hurt ______ when it fell from its nest. A. us,it B. us,itself C. ourselves, itself D. ourselves, it 〖08山东〗Make sure you’ve got the passports and tickets and ____ before you leave. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 〖08江西〗Isn’t it amazing how the human body heals __ ____after an injury? A. himself B. him C. itself D. It 〖08辽宁〗—Could you tell me how to get to Victoria Street? —Victoria Street? ___ __ is where the Grand Theatre is. A. Such B. There C. That D. This 〖08陕西〗He doesn’t have ____ _____ furniture in his room --just an old desk. A. any B. many C. some D. much 〖08四川〗The manager believes prices will not rise by more than __ ___ four percent. A. any other B. the other C. another D. other 〖08浙江〗—I’d like some more cheese. —Sorry, there’s __ ____ left. A. some B. none C. a little D. few 〖08北京〗It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which ___ _ of the parents spoke the language. A. none B. neither C. both D. each 〖08天津〗To know more about the British Museum, you can use the Internet to go to the library, or ___ ____. 6 教育是对知识与道德的忠诚~ 中小学1对1课外辅导专家 A. neither B. some C. all D. both 〖08重庆〗—Could we see each other at 3 o’clock this afternoon? ---Sorry, let’s make it __ time. A. other’s B. the other C. another D. other 〖08上海〗—Do you want tea or coffee? — ___ __, I really don’t mind. A. none B. neither C. either D. all 〖07全国II〗_ __ felt funny watching myself on TV. A. One B. This C. It D. That 〖07上海〗The mayor (市长)has offered a reward of $ 5000 to __C____ who can capture the tiger alive or dead. A. both B. others C. anyone D. another 〖07山东〗__ ____ worries me the way he keeps changing his mind. A(This B(That C(What D(It 〖07北京〗He has made a lot of films, but __ __ good ones. A.any B. some C. few D. many 〖07福建〗The book is of great value. can be enjoyed unless you digest it. A.Nothing B.Something C.Everything D.Anything digest [dai'dʒest] 消化(食物);领悟、融会贯通;整理、做。。。。摘要;忍受(侮辱) 〖07湖南〗To save class time, our teacher has ______ students do half of the exercise in class and complete the other half for homework. A. us B. we C. our D. ours 〖07江西〗—What do you think of the performance today? —Great! B But a musical genius could perform so successfully. A.All B.None C.Anybody D.Everybody 〖07江西〗I don’t mind her criticizing me, but is how she does it that I object to. A. it B.that C.this D.which 〖07陕西〗—There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow ? —No, I’d rather buy in the bookstore. A.it;one B.one;one C.one;it D.it;it 〖07 四川〗Little joy can equal __ _____ of a surprising ending when you read stories. A. that B. those C. any D. some 〖07天津〗He didn’t make ____ ____ clear when and where the meeting would be held. A. this B. that C. it D. these 〖07 辽宁〗The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than __ __ in the newspaper. A. it B. those C. one D. that 〖07 浙江〗—He got his first book published. It turned out to be a bestseller. —When was ___ __? —_____ was in 2000 when he was still in college. A. that; This B. this; It C. it; This D. that; It 〖07 重庆〗Jim sold most of his things. He has hardly ____ __ left in the house. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something 〖07上海春〗Treat to a glass of wine to help you relax at the end of the day. A(one B(oneself C(you D(yourself 〖06全国?〗If I can help_______, I don’t like working late into the night. A. so B. that C. it D. them 〖06北京〗— Which driver was to blame? 7 教育是对知识与道德的忠诚~ 中小学1对1课外辅导专家 — Why, _______ ! It was the child’s fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked cars. A. both B. each C. either D. neither 〖06上海〗I made so many changes in my composition mat only I could read it. To ____ else, it was hard to make out. A. none B. everyone C. someone D. anyone 〖06上海〗Both sides have accused of breaking the contract ___. A. another B. the other C. neither D. each 〖06江苏〗My most famous relative of all, _______ who really left his mark on America, was Reb Sussel, my great-grandfather. A. one B. the one C. he D. someone 〖06湖南〗As the busiest woman in Norton, she made_________her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town. A.this B.that C.one D.it 〖06安徽〗Catherine bought a postcard of the place she was visiting, addressed ________ to ________ and then posted it at the nearby post office( A(it; her B(it; herself C(herself; her D(herself; herself 〖06重庆〗My grandma still treats me like a child. She can’t imagine______ grown up. A.my B.mine C.myself D.me 〖06安徽〗You may drop in or just give me a call. ______ will do( A(Either B(Each C(Neither D(All 〖06天津〗We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun, so let’s have ____ one this month. A. the other B. some C. another D. other 〖06辽宁〗I hear _____ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball. A.quite a lot B.quite a few C.quite a bit D.quite a little 〖06四川〗Of all the books on the desk, ____ is of any use for our study. A.nothing B.no one C.neither D.none 〖06福建〗---Who called me this morning when I was not? ----A man calling______Robert. A. his B .himself C his D.不填 〖06浙江〗If you can’t decide which of the two books to borrow, why don’t you take ______? I won’t read them this week. A. all B. any C. either D. both 〖06山东〗____ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. A. No matter what B. No matter which C Whatever D. whichever 〖05广东〗I think he’s just going to deal with this problem ______ day. A. next B. other C. following D. another 〖05湖北〗First, it is important to recognize what kind of person you are and which special qualities make you different from . A(everyone else B(the other C(someone else D(the rest。 〖05湖南〗You will find as you read fiats book that you just can’t keep some of these stones to ______. You will want to share them with a friend. A. itself B. yourself C. himself D. themselves 〖05江苏〗I’m moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than________ in the city. A. ones B. one C. that D. those 〖05江西〗Cars do cause us some health problems —in fact far more serious _______ than mobile phones do. 8 教育是对知识与道德的忠诚~ 中小学1对1课外辅导专家 A(one B(ones C(it D(those 非谓语动词 1.(2009?山东,22) We are invited to a party in our club next Friday. A.to be held B.held C.being held D.holding 2.(2009?宁夏)Now that we’ve discussed our problem,are people happy with the decisions ? A.taking B.take C.taken D.to take 3.(2009?上)A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, all four people on board. A.killed B.killing C.kills D.to kill 4.(2009?天津,9) by the advances in technology,many farmers have set up wind farms on their land. A.Being encouraged B.Encouraging C.Encouraged D.Having encouraged 5.(2009?江西,34) The government plans to bring in new laws parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children. A.forced B.forcing C.to be forced D.having forced 6.(2009?四川,4) Ladies and gentlemen,please remain until the plane has come to a complete stop. A.seated B.seating C.to seat D.seat 7.(2009?辽宁,22) When we visited my old family home,memory came back. A.flooding B.to flood C.flood D.flooded 8.(2009?宁夏,30) The children all turned_____ the famous actress as she entered the classroom. A.looked at B.to look at C.to looking atD.look at 9.(2009?上海,35) Bill suggested a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation. A.having held B.to hold C.holding D.hold 10.(2009?四川,10) many times,he finally understood it. A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told 冠词练习 th15. The Wilsons live in _____ A-shaped house near the coast. It is _____ 17 century cottage. (04浙江) A. the , / B. an, the C. /, the D. an, a 16. It is ______world of wonders, world where anything can happen. (04福建) A(a ;the B(a; a C(the ; a D(不填;不填 17. While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newton made ______ discover which completely changed ______ man’s understanding of colour. (04广东) A. a…不填 B. a…the C. 不填…the D. the…a 18. For a long time they walked without saying ______ word. Jim was the first to break _____ silence (04湖南) A. the; a B. a; the C. a; 不填 D. the; 不填 19. There was time I hated to go to school . (04湖北) A(a; that B(a; when C(the; that D(the ; when 20. When you finish reading the book .you will have better understanding of life . (04辽宁) 9 教育是对知识与道德的忠诚~ 中小学1对1课外辅导专家 A(a; the B(the; a C(不填; the D(a; 不填 21. When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to ______ hotel; I can find you ______ bed in my flat. (04全国I) A the; a B the; / C a; the D a; / 22. If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 percent off______. (04全国II) A a price B price C the price D prices 23. --- John, there is______ Mr. Wilson on the phone for you. (04全国IV) --- I’m in ______ bath. A a; the B the; a C a; / D the; / 24. On ______ news today, there were _______ reports of heavy snow in that area. (04 北京春季) A. the; the B. the; 不填 C. 不填;不填 D. 不填;the 25. As a rule, domestic servants doing odd jobs are paid _______. (04上海春季) A. by the hour B. by hour C. by an hour D. by hours A One evening in February 2007, a student named Paula Ceely brought her car to a stop on a remote road in Wales. She got out to open a metal gate that blocked her path .That’s when she heard the whistle sounded by the driver of a train. Her Renault Clio was parked across a railway line. Seconds later, she watched the train drag her car almost a kilometre down the railway tracks. Ceely’s near miss made the news because she blamed it on he GPS (导航仪). She had never driven the route before. It was dark and raining heavily. Ceely was relying on her GPS, but it made no mention of the crossing. ―I put my complete trust in the device and it led me right into the path of a speeding train,‖ she told the BBC. Who is to blame here? Rick Stevenson, who tells Ceely’s story in his book When Machines Fail Us, points the finger at the limitations of technology. We put our faith in digital devices, he says, but our digital helpers are too often not up to the job. They are filled with small problems. And it’s not just GPS devices: Stevenson takes us on a tour of digital disasters involving everything from mobile phones to wireless keyboards. The problem with his argument in the book is that it’s not clear why he only focuses on digital technology, while there may be a number of other possible causes. A map-maker might have left the crossing off a paper map. Maybe we should blame Ceely for not paying attention. Perhaps the railway authorities are at fault for poor singalling system. Or maybe someone has studied the relative dangers and worked out that there really is something specific wrong with the GPS equipment. But Stevenson doesn’t say. It’s a problem that runs through the book. In a section on cars, Stevenson gives an account of the advanced techniques that criminals use to defeat computer-based locking systems for cars. He offers two independent sets of figures on car theft; both show a small rise in some parts of the country. He says that once again not all new locks have proved reliable. Perhaps, but maybe it’s also due to the shortage of policemen on the streets. Or changing social circumstances. Or some combination of these factors. The game between humans and their smart devices is amusing and complex. It is shaped by economics and psychology and the cultures we live in. Somewhere in the mix of those forces there may be a way for a wiser use of technology. If there is such a way, it should involve more than just an awareness of the shortcomings of our machines. After all, we have lived with them for thousands of years. They have probably been fooling us for just as long. 10 教育是对知识与道德的忠诚~ 中小学1对1课外辅导专家 41.What did Paula Ceely think was the cause of her accident, A. She was not familiar with the road. B. It was dark and raining heavily then. C. The railway workers failed to give the signal. D. Her GPS device didn’t tell her about the crossing. 42.The phrase ―near miss‖ (Paragraph 2) can best be replaced by______. A. close hit B. heavy loss C. narrow escape D. big mistake 43. Which of the following would Rick Stevenson most probably agree with? A. Modern technology is what we can’t live without. B. Digital technology often falls short of our expectation. C. Digital devices are more reliable than they used to be. D. GPS error is not the only cause for Ceely’s accident. 44. In the writer’s opinion, Stevenson’s argument is _______. A. one-sided B. reasonable C. puzzling D. well-based 45. What is the real concern of the writer of this article? A. The major causes of traffic accidents and car thefts. B. The relationship between human and technology. C. The shortcomings of digital devices we use. D. The human unawareness of technical problems. C In the more and more competitive service industry, it is no longer enough to promise customer satisfaction. Today, customer ―delight‖ is what companies are trying to achieve in order to keep and increase market share. It is accepted in the marketing industry, and confirmed by a number of researchers, that customers receiving good service will promote business by telling up to 12 other people; those treated badly tell tales of woe to up to 20 people. Interestingly, 80 percent of people who feel their complaints are handled fairly will stay loyal. New challenges for customer care have come when people can obtain goods and services through telephone call centers and the Internet. For example, many companies now have to invest (投资) a lot of money in information technology and staff training in order to cope with the ―phone rage‖---- caused by delays in answering calls, being cut off in mid-conversation or left waiting for long periods. ―Many people do not like talking to machines,‖ says Dr, Storey, Senior Lecturer in Marketing at City University Business School. ―Banks, for example, encourage staff at call centers to use customer data to establish instant and good relationship with then. The aim is to make the customer feel they know you and that you can trust them – the sort of comfortable feelings people have during face-to-face chats with their local branch manager.‖ Recommended ways of creating customer delight include: under-promising and over-delivering (saying that a repair will be carried out within five hours, but getting it done within two) replacing a faulty product immediately; throwing in a gift voucher (购物礼券)as an unexpected ―thank you‖ to regular customers; and always returning calls, even when they are complaints. Aiming for customer delight is all very well, but if services do not reach the high level promised, disappointment or worse will be the result. This can be eased by offering an apology and an explanation of why the service did not meet usual standards with empathy (for example, ―I know how you must feel‖), and possible solutions (replacement, compensation or whatever fairness suggests best meets the case). Airlines face some of the toughest challenges over customer care. Fierce competition has convinced them at that delighting passengers is an important marketing tool, while there is great potential for customer anger over delays caused by weather, unclaimed luggage and technical problems. 11 教育是对知识与道德的忠诚~ 中小学1对1课外辅导专家 For British Airways staff, a winning telephone style is considered vital in handling the large volume of calls about bookings and flight times. They are trained to answer quickly, with their names, job title and a ―we are here to help‖ attitude. The company has invested heavily in information technology to make sure that information is available instantly on screen. British Airways also says its customer care policies are applied within the company and staff are taught to regard each other as customers requiring the highest standards of service. Customer care is obviously here to stay and it would be a foolish company that used slogans such as ―we do as we please‖. On the other hand, the more customers are promised, the greater the risk of disappointment. 50. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that _______. A. complaining customers are hard to satisfy B. unsatisfied customers receive better service C .satisfied customers catch more attention D. well-treated customers promote business 51. The writer mentions ―phone rage‖(Paragraph 3)to show that ________. A. customers often use phones to express their anger B. people still prefer to buy goods online C. customer care becomes more demanding D. customers rely on their phones to obtain services 52. What does the writer recommend to create customer delight? A. Calling customers regular. B. Gibing a ―thank you ―note.. C. Delivering a quicker service. D. Promising more gifts. 53. If a manager should show his empathy (Paragraph 6), what would be probably say? A. ―I know how upset you must be.‖ B. ―I appreciate your understanding.‖ C. ―I’m sorry for the delay.‖ D. ―I know it’s our fault.‖ 54. Customer delight is important for airlines because ________. A. their telephone style remains unchanged B. they are more likely to meet with complaints C. the services cost them a lot of money D. the policies can be applied to their staff 55. Which of the following is conveyed in this article? A. Face-to –face service creates comfortable feelings among customers. B. Companies that promise more will naturally attract more customers. C. A company should promise less but do more in a competitive market. D. Customer delight is more important for air lines then for banks. D It was Saturday. As always, it was a busy one, for ―Six days shall you labor and all your work‖ was taken seriously back then. Outside, Father and Mr. Patrick next door were busy chopping firewood. Inside their own houses, Mother and Mrs. Patrick were engaged in spring cleaning. Somehow the boys had slipped away to the back lot with their kites. Now, even at the risk of having Brother caught to beat carpets, they had sent him to the kitchen for more string(线). It seemed there was no limit to the heights to which kites would fly today. My mother looked at the sitting room, its furniture disordered for a thorough sweeping. Again she cast a look toward the window. ―Come on, girls! Let’s take string to the boys and watch them fly the kites a minute.‖ On the way we met Mrs. Patric, laughing guiltily as if she were doing something wrong, together with her girls. 12 教育是对知识与道德的忠诚~ 中小学1对1课外辅导专家 There never was such a day for flying kites! We played all our fresh string into the boys’ kites and they went up higher and higher. We could hardly distinguish the orange-colored spots of the kites. Now and then we slowly pulled one kite back, watching it dancing up and down in the wind, and finally bringing it down to earth, just for the joy of sending it up again. Even our fathers dropped their tools and joined us. Our mothers took their turn, laughing like schoolgirls. I think we were all beside ourselves. Parents forgot their duty and their dignity; children forgot their everyday fights and little jealousies. ―Perhaps it’s like this in the kingdom of heaven,‖ I thought confusedly. It was growing dark before we all walked sleepily back to the housed. I suppose we had some sort of supper. I suppose there must have been surface tidying-up, for the house on Sunday looked clean and orderly enough. The strange thing was, we didn’t mention that day afterward. I felt a little embarrassed. Surely none of the others had been as excited as I. I locked the memory up in that deepest part of me where we keep ―the things that cannot be and yet they are.‖ The years went on, then one day I was hurrying about my kitchen in a city apartment, trying to get some work out of the way while my three-year-old insistently cried her desire to ―go park, see duck.‖ ―I can’t go!‖ I said. ―I have this and this to do, and when I’m through I’ll be too tired to walk that far.‖ My mother, who was visiting us, looked up from the peas she was shelling. ―It’s a wonderful day,‖ she offered, ―really warm, yet there’s a fine breeze. Do you remember that day we flew kites?‖ I stopped in my dash between stove and sink. The locked door flew open and with it a rush of memories. ―Come on,‖ I told my little girl. ―You’re right, it’s too good a day to miss.‖ Another decade passed. We were in the aftermath(余波) of a great war. All evening we had been asking our returned soldier, the youngest Patrick Boy, about his experiences as a prisoner of war. He had talked freely, but now for a long time he had been silent. What was he thinking of --- what dark and horrible things? ―Say!‖ A smile sipped out from his lips. ―Do you remember --- no, of course you wouldn’t. It probably didn’t make the impression on you as it did on me.‖ I hardly dared speak. ―Remember what?‖ ―I used to think of that day a lot in POW camp (战俘营), when things weren’t too good. Do you remember the day we flew the kites?‖ 56. Mrs. Patrick was laughing guiltily because she thought________. A. she was too old to fly kites B. her husband would make fun of her C. she should have been doing her how D. supposed to the don’t game 57. By ―we were all beside ourselves writer means that they all ________. A. felt confused B. went wild with joy C. looked on D. forgot their fights 58. What did the think after the kite-flying? A. The boys must have had more fun than the girls. B. They should have finished their work before playing. C. Her parents should spend more time with them. D. All the others must have forgotten that day. 59. Why did the writer finally agree to take her little girl for an outing? A. She suddenly remembered her duty as a mother. B. She was reminded of the day they flew kites. C. She had finished her work in the kitchen. D. She thought it was a great day to play outside. 60. The youngest Patrick boy is mentioned to show that ______. A. the writer was not alone in treasuring her fond memories B. his experience in POW camp threw a shadow over his life 13 教育是对知识与道德的忠诚~ 中小学1对1课外辅导专家 C. childhood friendship means so much to the writer D. people like him really changed a lot after the war 答案:41-45 DCBA 50-55 DCCABC 56-60 CBDBA I tend to accept any idea put forward by experts on TV. One day, a sociologist proposed that the 31 society has been consuming modern humans little by little. For fear that I would become a victim of the consumer society, I 32 hurried to a bicycle shop in my neighborhood. 33 the shopkeeper Mr. Johnson was selling me the bicycle, he said, ―This is the best thing you 34 have done. Life has become hopelessly 35 . A bicycle is simple, and it brings to you 36 things: fresh air, sunshine and exercise.‖ I agreed. Happy as a child, I got on the bicycle and headed out onto the streets. After some time, I 37 at the other end of the town. I was 38 that this simple vehicle could let me 39 long distances in a fairly short time. But how 40 did I really go? Since I hated to be 41 , I went back to Mr. Johnson and asked him to 42 an odometer (里程表) on my bicycle. He agreed, but 43 , ―An odometer without a speedometer (速度计) is like a 44 without a knife.‖ I admitted he was right and in a few minutes, the two devices (装置) were 45 to the handlebars of my bicycle. ―What about a horn?‖ he then asked. ―Look, this horn is no larger than a matchbox and has many 46 .‖ Attracted by these functions, I bought the horn. ―You can’t leave the back part 47 ,‖ noted Mr. Johnson. He fixed a metal box with buttons 48 the seat, and said, ―Is there anything better than this oven when you feel 49 on your way? I can give you a special discount.‖ I was not strong enough to 50 the offer. ―I congratulate you once more; this is the best thing you could have done,‖ said Mr. Johnson 14 教育是对知识与道德的忠诚~ 中小学1对1课外辅导专家 in the end. 31. A. adult B. human C. consumer D. bachelor 32. A. eventually B. immediately C. reluctantly D. gratefully 33. A. Although B. Because C. As D. Unless 34. A. would B. should C. must D. could 35. A. boring B. complicated C. stressful D. tough 36. A. natural B. mysterious C. complex D. unique 37. A. gave up B. broke down C. calmed down D. ended up 38. A. amazed B. amused C. confused D. concerned 39. A. march B. drive C. cover D. measure 40. A. far B. long C. fast D. deep 41. A. unreliable B. impractical C. unprepared D. inaccurate 42. A. fix B. check C. repair D. lay 43. A. swore B. added C. replied D. concluded 44. A. pencil B. fork C. box D. cake 45. A. distributed B. converted C. applied D. attached 46. A. shapes B. sizes C. functions D. models 47. A. loose B. blank C. bare D. incomplete 48. A. beside B. before C. below D. behind 15 教育是对知识与道德的忠诚~ 中小学1对1课外辅导专家 49. A. sick B. hungry C. hot D. thirsty 50. A. consider B. withdraw C. make D. resist 改错 I was only about six that he held his hand 1. _______ out to me. I took it in me and we walked. Then 2. _______ I ask him, ―Grandpa, how come you have 3. _______ so much lines on your hand?‖ He laughed and 4. _______ said, ―Well, that’s a big question!‖ He was 5. _______ silent for a moment. So he answered slowly: 6. _______ ―Each these lines stands for a trouble in my 7. _______ life.‖ I looked at his other hands. ―But Grandpa, 8. _______ what do you have more lines on that one?‖ 9. _______ ―Because there are more the honors and joys 10. _______ in my life.‖ 16 教育是对知识与道德的忠诚~
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