八年级英语上册《UNIT 3 IM MORE OUTGOING THAN MY SISTER》个性化教案 （新版）人教新目标版

《Unit3Immoreoutgoingthanmysister》个性化 教案 中职数学基础模块教案 下载北师大版¥1.2次方程的根与系数的关系的教案关于坚持的教案初中数学教案下载电子教案下载 学生姓名学生编号教案编号年级八年级学科英语教材版本人教版学科导师班主任学科组长审核授课时间课题名称八年级上册Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister短语、句型重点复习教学目标复习单元词汇和短语；掌握比较级形式的构成；巩固本单元的比较级用法；正确运用比较级对人物进行比较描述； 教学重点正确运用比较级对人物进行比较描述；教学难点正确运用比较级对人物进行比较描述；教学过程教学环节教学内容课前复习Unit3的单词知识梳理unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.【复习目标】● 谈论个性特征● 学会使用形容词的比较级比较人的个性特征● 学会比较身边的事物并选择最佳方案【语言目标】● IsthatSam?No,that’sTom,HehasshorterhairthanSam.He’scalmerthanSam.【语言结构】●  比较级-er,-ier,more的使用●  both的用法【重点词汇】●more,than,/moreathletic（运动的，体格健壮的）,morepopular,/twin,both,begoodat●taller,shorter,thinner,longer,heavier,calmer,wilder,quieter,funnier,smarter【应掌握的词组】1.moreoutgoing比较外向2.aloudadj.大声的；adv.大声地；响亮地readaloud大声读3.primary['praɪməri]adj.最初的，最早的           4.bedifferentfrom和...不同          5.aslongas只要7.bringout拿出；推出                   6.thesameas与...同样的7.infact事实上；实际上；确切地说                    8.besimilarto类似于；与...相似9.as…as….和。。。一样。。。10.asyoucansee正如你所看到的11.insomeways在某些方面12.careabout关心；在意13.welookthesame我们看起来一样Theylookdifferent他们看起来不同14.thesameas……多……是一样的15.alittletaller高一点16.takesth.fromsth.从某处拿/取出某物17.begoodatsth擅长…18.begoodwithchildren善于与孩子相处19.betalentedinsth.在某方面有天赋20.makesb.laugh使某人发笑21.that’snotveryimportantforme那对我来说并不重要(beimportantforsb.)22.enjoytellingjokes喜欢讲笑话23.makesb.dosth.让/使某人做某事【词语辨析】get/arrive/reachgetto+地点到达某地arrivein+大地点arriveat+小地点reach+地点1、Ioften_______toschoolbybike.2、Shewill______inBeijinginaweek.3、They________Shanghaithedaybeforeyesterday.比较级的意义、结构和用法一）形容词比较级和最高级绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级,以 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。形容词的原级:形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。例如: poortallgreatgladbad形容词的比较级和最高级:形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。分为规则变化和不规则变化。 规则变化如下:1)单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加-er和-est构成。 great(原级)  (比较级)    (最高级)2)以-e结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-r和-st构成。 wide(原级)   (比较级)    (最高级)3)少数以-y,-er,-ow,-ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-er和-est构成。  clever(原级)   (比较级)    (最高级)4)以-y结尾,但-y前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把-y去掉,加上-ier和-est构成.happy(原形)   (比较级)    (最高级)5)以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加-er和-est。big(原级)    (比较级)     (最高级)6)双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more和most加在形容词前面来构成。 beautiful(原级)　  (比较级)    (最高级) difficult(原级)   (比较级)  (最高级)              常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级:  原级------比较级------最高级   good------better------best  many------more------most　much------more------most　bad------worse------worst　far------farther,further------farthest,furthest含有比较级句子的结构主语+be动词+adj.比较级+than+对比成分LilyistallerthanLucy.主语+行为动词+adv.比较级+than+对比成分LilyrunsfasterthanLucy.也就是,含有形容词比较级的主句+than+从句。注意从句常常省去意义上和主句相同的部分,而只剩下对比的成分。 Ourteacheris_____thanweare.我们老师的个子比我们的高。　Thispictureis _____________thanthatone. 　这张照片比那张照片漂亮。　Thismeetingis ______________thanthatone.这次会议不如那次会议重要。　Thesunis______________________thanthemoon.太阳比月亮大得多。　形容词最高级的用法:　形容词最高级用于两个以上的人和物进行比较,其结构形式为:　主语+谓语(系动词)+the+形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或从句。　Sheis____________student ______herclass.　她是班上最好的学生。 　Shanghaiisoneof_______________cities_____China.上海是中国最大城市之一Tomis _________boyinhisbasketballteam.　汤姆是他们篮球队中个子最高的孩子。⑵than后面接代词时，一般要用主格，但在口语中也可以换成宾格。eg:HeisbetteratmaththanI(me).他比我更擅长数学。(3）“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越…”eg:Inspring,thedaysaregettinglongerandlonger.春天，日子越来越长了。Sheismoreandmoreathletic.她越来越健壮了。（4）“The+比较级…，the+比较级”表示“越……，就越……”eg：Thebusierheis,thehappierhefeels.他越忙就越高兴。（5）形容词比较级前可加数词，表示“大（小）……多少”“长（短）……多少”eg:Heisfiveyearsyoungerthanme.他比我小五岁。（6）表示倍数时用:“…times（倍，倍数）+比较级+than…”或“…timesas+原级+as…”eg:Myroomisthreetimesbiggerthanyours.我的房间比你的大三倍。Myroomisfourtimesasbigasyours.我的房间是你的四倍。(7)两个中比较……的the+比较级+ofthetwoeg:这支手表是两个中比较便宜的。Thiswatchisthecheaperofthetwo.他是这两个人中比较高的一个。Heisthetallerofthetwo.(8)用比较级形式表示最高级的意思:比较级+thananyother+单数eg:Heistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.(9)表示两者之间的选择，可使用“Which\whois+比较级，…or…?” Whichismoredelicious,vegetablesorpizza?(10)形容词原级的常用句型①as+形容词原形+asTomisastallasMike. TomisasoldasMike.Thereareasmanystudentsinourclassasyours.我们班有和你们班一样多的学生。 ②否定notas+形容词原形+as“和…不一样”或notso+形容词原形+as“不及／不如…LucyisnotastallasMike.LucyisnotsotallasMike. 二）在比较级前面使用的修饰词有（even（更，更加），alittle（有点），much/far/alot（更加，……的多）eg:1.Yesterdaywashot,buttodayisevenhotter.2.I’malittletallerthanMary.3.Thisskirtismuch/far/alotmorebeautifulthanthatone.典型例题一、单项选择。（  ）1、Myfriendisthesame_______me.Weare_______quiet.A.as,both      B.as,all        C.to,both（  ）2、IsTarashorterthanTina?Yes,sheis______Tina.A.astallas        B.notastallas        C.tallerthan（  ）3、Pedroisquitefunny.Heoftenmakesus_______.A.laugh      B.tolaugh      C.laughing（  ）4、Tomhas_______thanSamandheisasyoungasSam.A.shorthair      B.shorterhair      C.ashorthair（  ）5、______youcansee,insomewayswelookthesame,andinsomewayswelookdifferent.A.For      B.Since      C.As()6.Itwasveryhotyesterday,butitis___today.   A.evenhotterB.morehotterC.muchmorehotD.muchhot()7.TheChangjiangRiveris____thananyotherriverinChina.A.shorterB.longerC.shortestD.longest()8.____sheis,____shefeels.A.Themorebusy,themorehappyB.Thebusy,thehappyC.Busier,happierD.Thebusier,thehappier()9.Theweatherisgettingc____a__c____.(越来越冷)()10.Thebreadis____thanthesecakesA.verydeliciousB.moremuchdeliciousC.muchmoredeliciousD.asdelicious()11.Inourcityit’sinJuly,butitiseven_____inAugust.A.hotter;hottestB.hot;hotC.hotter;hotD.hot;hotter()12.Anelephantisthanatiger.A.HeavyB.veryheavyC.theheaviestD.heavier()13.Whichsubjectis_____,physicsorchemistry?A.interestingB.mostinterestingC.moreinterestingD.themostinteresting()14.Thisboxis___thatone.   A.heavythanB.soheavythanC.heavierasD.asheavyas()15.Whenwespeaktopeople,weshouldbe'.   A.aspoliteaspossibleB.aspoliteaspossiblyC.aspolitelyaspossibleD.aspolitelyaspossibly()16.Bobneverdoeshishomework____Mary.Hemakeslotsofmistakes.A.socarefulB.ascarefullyasC.carefullyasD.ascarefulas()17.Mymotherisno___young.   A.shorterB.longerC.littleD.few()18.Thesechildrenare____thisyearthantheywerelastyear.   A.moretallB.moretallerC.verytallerD.muchtaller二、按要求完成单词。tall（比较级）_______new（比较级）_________ late（比较级）________ thin（比较级） _______hot（比较级）________ exciting（比较级）________      big（比较级）________ busy（比较级）________ dirty（比较级）______三、按要求改写句子，每空一词。1Heisnotastallashisfather.(改为同义句)Hisfatheris____________him.2Theybothlikeeatingdumplings.(改为同义句)____________themlikeeatingdumplings.3PeterisinClass1.IaminClass1,too.(改为同义句)PeterandIare__________________class.巩固训练新课标英语八年级上第3单元试题一、选择填空（25分，每小题1分）（  ）6、Therearesome________betweenPedroandPaul.A.different        B.differences      C.difference（  ）7、MrBrown'sdaughterlikestoreadthesamebooks______hedoes.A.like B.with        C.as（  ）8、Stop_____andlistentome.  A.tolaugh  B.laugh  C.laughing（  ）9、Mariaandherbestfriend____tall. A.bothareB.bothisC.areboth（  ）10、Don'tmakehim_____suchhardwork.Heisonlyachild.A.do    B.doing    C.todo（  ）11、Ruthisnot_____seriousasRose.  A.as    B.more    C.most（  ）12、liuYingisverygoodat_____.    A.swim    B.toswim    C.swimming（  ）13、Thiscaris_____  thanthatoneA.verybeautiful      B.mostbeautiful      C.morebeautiful（  ）14、Thefifthappleis_____ofall.Giveittothatsmallboy.A.biggest      B.thebigest              Cthebiggest（  ）15、TheweatherinGuangzhouishotterthan___inHarbin.A.that      B.it      C.one（  ）16、WuLinran____fasterthananyotherboysintehsportsmeeting.A.so      B.very        C.much（  ）17、Whichdoyoulike____,apples,orangesorpears?A.best    B.better    C.much（  ）18、Linda'snewdressisthesameas______.  A.me  B.my  C.mine（  ）19、Thechildrenallovertheworldarethesame  _____manyways.A.in    B.on    C.from（  ）20、MybestfriendLauralikesto___jokes.    A.say    B.tell    C.speak（  ）21、Myparents____hard.    A.bothwork  B.workboth  C.bothworks（  ）22、Myfatheris40,andmymotheris38.Myfatheris___thanmymother.A.young      B.younger      C.older（  ）23、There____morethanonecarinhisfamily. A.has  B.is    C.are（  ）24、Ourclassroomisbiggerthan_____.   A.them B.their  C.theirs（  ）25、Peteris____serious  thanhisbrother. A.alittle  B.alittlemore  C.moremuch二、完形填空JennyandAnnaresisters.Theylive1town.Jennyis2thanAnn.Shelikeslivingintownverymuch.Jennythinkslivingintownis3thanlivinginthecountryside.Becauseshelikesthelightsintown.Shethinksthelights4night5morebeautifulthanthestarsinthesky.Shelikestoreadbooks,andshereadsmorequickly6Ann.Sheoftenreadsuntillateatnight.Annlikesthecountrysidebetter.Shelikestovisit7aunt.Shealwayshelpsheraunt8herwork.Annlikestorun.SherunsfasterthanJenny.Inthecountryside,Anncanrunlonger.She9thinksrunninginthecountrysideisthemostexcitingthing10.()1AinBonCatDfor()2AoldBolderColdestDtheold()3AinterestingBlessinterestingCmoreinterestingDmostinteresting()4AinBonCatDfor()5AamBisCareDbe()6AasBthanCfromDin()7AsheBheChisDher()8AatBwithConDin()9AalsoBtoCeitherDto()10AdoBdoingCtodoDdoes归纳总结课后作业三、阅读（10分，每小题2分）    Janeisajuniorhighschoolstudent.Shetalkstoherfatheraboutaproblem.Jane:Dad,Iwanttogetajob.Father:Ajob?Why?Jane:Ineedmoremoney.WhenIgooutwithmyfriendsorgoshopping,Ineverhaveenoughmoney.Father:Jane,youknowmostfamiliesherearericherthanweare.Jane:That'swhyIwanttowork.Then,Iwon'thavetoaskyouformoney.Father:Youhavealotofhomeworkeveryday.Howcanyouworkandstudyatthesametime?Jane:Icandoit.lknowIcan.Father:Jane,yourschoolworkisthemostimportantthing.ButIhadanidea.Onceaweek,youcancometomyshopandhelpoutabit.Youcancleanthedoorsandthewindow--thatkindofthing.I'llpayyouforeachhouryouwork.Howdoesthatsound?Jane:OK,goodidea.ButIdon'twanttocleananytoilets.Father:Allright.notoilets.It'sadeal.(  )l.WhydoesJanewanttogetajob?      A.Shewantstogiveherfathermoney.      B.Herfriendsallhavejobs.      C.Sheneedsmoremoneyforherself.(  )2.Jane'sfatherdoesn'tgiveheralotofmoneybecause______.    A.hethinksshe'stooyoung      B.heisn'trich      C.heisgreedy(  )3.WhatisJane'sfatherworriedabout?      A.Heisworriedshewon'thavetimeforherhomework.      B.Hethinkssheistoolazy.      C.Hedoesn'twanthertocomehomelateatnight.(  )4.HowoftenwillJanework?A.Everyday.B.Bythehour.C.Onceaweek.(  )5.Janedoesn'twantto______.A.workatherfather'sshop        B.cleanthetoilets      C.getajob四、句型转换（5分，每空0.5分）1、Myfriendisthesameasme.Wearebothquiet.（同义）     _____myfriend_____Iarequiet.2、IhaveshorterhairthanLucy.    Myhairis_______than______.3、Jack'sbookisnewerthanSam's.（同义）Sam'sbookis_________Jack's.4、Sheisnotastallashersister.  （同义）  Hersisteris_____than  her.5、AnnisfunnierthanMay..（提问）  _______  is_____,Ann_____May?五、用所给的词的恰当形式填空。（10分，每空1分）1、Pedroisn'tso______(calm)asPaul,butheis________(athletic)thanPaul.2、IsChunxiRoadas_______(quiet)asQintaiRoadNo,itismuch________(noisy).3、Thisfloweris_____(good)thanthatone.4、Lileiis_____(short)ofthetwo.5、Mikeis____(hungry)thanJack.6、Samisvery_____(fun)andheis_______(friend)toothers,too.7、Ihave_____(many)booksthanyou.六，用适当介词填空（10分）1.Thankyou _______  yourletter.2.Therearesomesimilarities _______  LiuLiandLiuYing.3.MybestfriendWangPingisgood ______sports.4.That’snotveryimportant ______ me.5.Iliketohavefriendswhoare ________me.6.Sheisquitedifferent _________herbrother.7.Lilylikestodothesamethings ________me.8. ________ somewayswelookthesame.9.Igotolots _______ partiesonweekends.10.Sheisverypopular _________school.七、翻译句子（10分，每空0.5分）1、刘英不如姐姐擅长体育。LuiYingisnot_________PE____hersister.2、就像你所看见的，我们在某些方面看起来一样。_____yousee,welookthesame____  ___  _____.3、好朋友喜欢与我做同样的事情。Bestfriendsliketo___  ____  _____  _____asme.4、我比他高三厘米。但我比他健康的多。I'mthreeminutes_____  _____him.ButIam_____  _____thanhim.5、刘莉的朋友和她一样，都很文静。LiuLi'sfriend  is____________________her.Theyare________quiet.八、完形填空Maryhassomefriends. __1___ Betty,Peter,Alice 2  Mike.Maryistheoldest 3 .Bettyisthirteenyears  4 .SheisyoungerthanMaryandolderthanPeter.AliceisniceandMikeisseven.BettyandPeterare  5  runners.ButPeterrunsfaster.MaryandBettyliketo  6 .MaryplaysbetterthanBetty.Alicesings  7  ofthem.MaryandBettystudyinamiddleschool.AliceandMikestudyinaprimaryschool.They  8  workhardatschool.ButBettyworks  9 .Herhandwritingisgood,  10 .(  )1.A.Theyare        B.Itis        C.Thereare           D.Weare(  )2.A.but                  B.or         C.them                    D.and(  )3.A.inthefive       B.offive     C.ofthefive         D.forthefive(  )4.A.older               B.old         C.oldest                  D.veryold(  )5.A.best                B.better      C.well                  D.good(  )6.A.playbasketball   B.playabasketballC.playthebasketball      D.playbasketballs(  )7.A.good                    B.better       C.best                   D.well(  )8.A.six                      B.all          C.four                      D.both(  )9.A.hard                   B.harder      C.veryhard               D.hardest(  )10.A.too                   B.two          C.at                        D.also 课堂拾趣