(完整版)高中动词时态语态练习题

时态和语态50题从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.---Oh,dear.Iforgottheairtickets.---You______something.A.haveleftB.arealwaysleavingC.areleavingD.alwaysleft2.---I______sobusilyrecentlythatI______notimetohelpyouwithyourmath.---That’sOK.Icanmanageitbymyself.A.havebeenworking;haveB.haveworked;hadC.amworking;willhaveD.hadbeenworking;hadhad3.Remembertosendmeaphotoofusnexttimeyou______tome.A.arewritingB.willwriteC.haswrittenD.write4.He______atthemeeting,buthisheartattackpreventedhim.A.willspeakB.isgoingtospeakC.hadtospeakD.wasgoingtospeak5.---Ibegyourpardon,butIdidn’tquitecatchyou.---Oh,I______myself.A.amtalkingtoB.talkedaboutC.havetalkedtoD.wastalkingto6.I______ping-pongquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincetheNewYear.A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.play7.IfirstmetTom10yearsago.He______inaradiofactoryatthattime.A.hadworkedB.hasworkedC.wasworkingD.hasbeenworking8.---What______whenIphonedyou?---I______mywork,andIwantedtogoout.A.haveyoudone;finishedB.wereyoudoing;havefinishedC.didyoudo;hadjustfinishedD.wereyoudoing;hadjustfinished9.---Haveyoufinishedthereport?---No.I______itallthisweek.A.willB.haddoneC.haveD.havebeendoing10.Icanguessyouwereinahurry.You______yoursweaterinsideout.A.hadwornB.woreC.werewearingD.arewearing11.---We______thatyouwouldfixtheTVsetthisweek.---I’msorry.I______tofixitthisweek,butI’vebeentoobusy.A.hadexpected;hadintendedB.areexpecting;hadintendedCexpect;intendD.expected;intend12.---Why?Tom,yourshirtissodirty!---Mum,I______mystoreroomdownstairs.A.cleanedB.havecleanedC.wascleaningD.havebeencleaning13.Theywon’tbuynewclothesbecausethey______moneytobuyanewhouse.A.saveB.aresavingC.havesavedD.weresaving14.Thetrafficinourcityisalreadygoodandit______evenbetter.A.getsB.gotC.hasgotD.isgetting15.---Iwillcometoattendyourlectureat10:00tomorrow.---I’msorry,bythenmylecturewillhaveendedandI______myguestsinmyoffice.A.isbeingB.willmeetC.willbeD.willhavemet16.---Alicecamebackhomethedaybeforeyesterday.---Really?Where______?A.hasshebeenB.hadshebeenC.hasshegoneD.hadshegone17.IknowMr.Brown;we______toeachotherataninternationalconference.A.areintroducedB.arebeenintroducedC.wereintroducedD.hadbeenintroduced18.---Wheredoyouthink______he______thecomputer?---Sorry.Ihavenoidea.A.has;boughtB.不填;boughtC.did;buyD.不填;buys19.Don’tbothertolookformydictionary---it______someday.A.turnsupB.hasturnedupC.willturnupD.isgoingtoturnup20.---WhatdoyouthinkofthiskindofTVset,which______inShanghai?---Well,Idon’tcareaboutsuchthings.A.wasmadeB.ismadeC.hasbeenmadeD.hadbeenmade21.---Didhenoticeyouentertheroom?---Idon’tthinkso.He______totheradiowithhiseyesshut.A.listenedB.waslisteningC.haslistenedD.hadlistened22.Theplane______at7:00pm,soIhavetobeattheairportby6:40atthelatest.A.hasleftB.wouldleaveC.willhaveleftD.leaves23.Thetrain______atthepresentspeeduntilitreachesthefootofthemountainataboutnineo’clocktonight.A.wentB.isgoingC.goesD.willbegoing24.IusedtodrinkalotofteabutthesedaysI______coffee.A.preferB.preferredC.hadpreferredD.ampreferring25.Thevegetablesdidn’ttasteverygood.They______toolong.A.hadbeencookedB.werecookedC.havecookedD.cooked26.---Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Jim?---OfcourseIdo.You______inthelibrary.A.werereadingB.hadreadC.havereadD.read27.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI______thecloth______well.A.havetold;washesB.havebeentold;washesC.wastold;washedD.havebeentold;iswashed28.---IsTomstillsmoking?---No.BynextSaturdayhe______forawholemonthwithoutsmokingasinglecigarette.A.willbeB.willhavegoneC.willhavebeenD.hasbeengoing29.---______Bettythismorning?---Notyet,butsheissuretobeherebeforenoon.A.HaveyouseenB.WillyouseeC.DoyouseeD.Didyousee?30.Jimtalkedforabouthalfanhouryesterday.Never______himtalksomuch.A.IheardB.didIhearC.IhadheardD.hadIheard31.---Lookattheblackclouds.It______soon.---Sure.Ifonlywe______out.A.israining;didn’tcomeB.istorain;won’tstartC.willrain;haven’tstartedD.isgoingtorain;hadn’tcome32.He______articlesforourwall-newspaperthesethreeyears,andhe______aboutfortyarticles.A.hasbeenwriting;haswrittenB.hasbeenwriting;wroteC.iswriting;hasbeenwritingD.haswritten;haswritten33.She______totheofficethanshegotdowntowritingthereport.A.hasnosoonergotB.hadhardlygotC.nosoonergotD.hadnosoonergot34.Whenhewasalive,theoldscientistusedtosaythatknowledge______frompracticeandhegainedhisexperiencebydoingalotofpracticalwork.A.wascomingB.hadcomeC.comesD.wouldcome35.---Don’tforgettobringmynewbookstomorrowafternoon.---No,I______.A.don’tB.doC.won’tD.will36.IdecidedtogotothelibraryassoonasI______.A.finishedwhatIwasdoingB.finishedwhatIdidC.wouldfinishwhatIwasdoingD.finishwhatIdid37.Youwon’tknowwhetherthecoatfitsyouuntilyou______iton.A.willtryB.havetriedC.triedD.aretrying38.Mydictionary______.Ihavelookedforiteverywherebutstill______it.A.haslost;don’tfind.ismissing;don’tfindC.haslost;haven’tfoundD.ismissing;haven’tfound39.______itwithmeandI’llseewhatIcando.A.WhenleftB.LeavingC.IfyouleaveD.Leave40.---HowareyouplanningtotraveltoShanghai?---I______yet,butI______takingatrain.A.didn’tdecide;amconsideringB.haven’tdecided;considerC.haven’tdecided;amconsideringD.hadn’tdecided;haveconsidered41.---Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoudomeafavour?---Ofcourse.Whatisit?--I______ifyoucouldtakemetothestation.A.wouldwonderB.didwonderC.waswonderingD.hadwondered42.---Gotyourdrivinglicense?---No.I______toobusytohaveenoughpractice,soIdidn’ttakethedrivingtestlastweek.I’mgoingtonextweek.A.wasB.havebeenC.amD.hadbeen43.Withthedevelopmentofscience,morenewtechnology______tothefieldofIT.A.hasintroducedB.isbeingintroducedC.isintroducedD.wasintroduced44.---Who’sthemanoverthere?---It’sJack.---Oh?______inItaly.A.Ithinkhe’sB.I’vethoughthe’sbeenC.IthoughthewasD.I’dthoughthe’dbeen45.---Idroppedinatyourhouseatabouttenlastnight,butyouweren’tin.---I______regularexercisesattheclub.A.didB.wasdoingC.haddoneD.havebeendoing46.---Eachofthestudents,workinghardattheirlessons,______thebook.---SohaveI.A.isreadingB.hasreadC.readingD.reads47.Thebabyisgenerallyhealthy,buteverynowandthenhe______acold.A.hascaughtB.iscatchingC.willcatchD.doescatch48.Itiswhentheplane______thatyou’dbetterfindoutatthebookingoffice.A.wouldtakeoffB.hadtakenoffC.wastakingoffD.istakingoff49.---I’msorry,butthere’snosmokingonthisflight.---Oh,I______that.Sorry,Iwon’tagain.A.don’tknowB.didn’tknowC.won’tknowD.haven’tknown50.IthoughtJimwouldsaysomethingabouthisschoolreport,buthe______it.A.doesn’tmentionB.hadn’tmentionedC.didn’tmentionD.hasn’tmentioned-5BADDD6-10DCDDD11-15ADBDC16-20BCBCB21-25BDDAA26-30ABBAD31-35DADCC36-40ABDDC41-45CDBCB46-50BDDBC1.进行时态与always,allthetime等连用， 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示习惯性行为，且带有浓厚的感情色彩。此处可理解为“你总是丢三落四的”。2.recently常与现在完成时或一般过去时连用。第二空应用一般现在时。3.nexttime引导时间状语从句，而且其谓语动词常用一般现在时表示将来。4.由题意“他本来打算在会上发言，但⋯⋯”可知应选D项。5.Oh,Iwastalkingtomyself.意为“噢，我（刚才）只是在自言自语”。6.“乒乓球打得好”是一般情况，故用一般现在时。9.现在完成进行时可用于表示动作或状态从过去某一时间开始，一直持续到现在，有可能继续延续下去，也可能刚刚结束。本题使用现在完成进行时强调了动作的持续性和未完成性。10.此处用现在进行时来解释前面所说的话，意为“我猜你刚才一定很匆忙，毛衫都穿反了”。11.由宾语从句中的wouldfix可断定第一空用hadexpected（表示“过去本来期望”）；第二空用hadintended（todo...），表示“过去本来打算（去做⋯⋯）”。14.现在进行时可用于表示动作的渐进过程。又如：Herhairisgettinggrayerandgrayer.她的头发正变得越来越花白。15.此空用将来进行时表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作。16.此处表示“前天之前艾利斯曾经去哪儿了？”故用过去完成时态。18.Wheredoyouthink_____he...?为双重疑问句，故第一空不填；第二空为过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。21.He_____totheradiowithhiseyesshut.后省略了whenIenteredtheroom。此处意为“（当我进入那个房间时，）他正闭着眼睛听收音机”。22.按时间表或日程表安排将要发生的事，常用一般现在时表示将来。23.题意为“火车将一直以目前的速度行驶直到今晚9点到达山脚下。”24.此处prefer意为“宁愿”，是表示人心理状态的动词，不宜用现在进行时态。27.某些动词，如：wash,lock,sell,wear,write,read,open,clean等常用一般现在时的主动语态来表示主语（通常是物）的内在品质或属性等。28.“by+将来某一时间”常与将来完成时态连用。29.由答语中的“Notyet”可断定此题应选A。现在完成时态的用法之一是“表示过去某一时间发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果”。31.表示“天将下雨”常用It’sgoingtorain。Ifonly...表示“但愿⋯⋯”；如果表示与过去的事实相反，句中谓语动词常用过去完成时态。33.在nosooner...than...（刚⋯⋯就⋯⋯）句型中，主句常用过去完成时态。36.题意为“我决定一完成我眼下正在做的事，就去图书馆”。注意：主句为一般过去时态。39.题干为“祈使句+and+并列分句”的句型。41.某些动词（如：wonder,hope,think等）常用过去进行时表示委婉的语气。45.此处应理解为“你昨晚来我家的时候，我正在俱乐部做常规锻炼。”46.由答语中的助动词have可确定此空应用现在完成时态。47.everynowandthen意为“有时，偶尔”，应与一般现在时连用。does表示强调。48.注意题干为强调句型。takeoff用进行时态表示将来。