船舶海洋工程专业词汇

船舶海洋工程专业词汇一、总体1一般术语GeneralDefinition主要船级社MajorClassificationSocieties中国船级社ChinaClassificationSocieties(CCS)美国船级社AmericanBureauofShipping(ABS)劳氏船级社Lloyd’sRegisterofShipping(LR)法国船级社BureauVeritas(BV)挪威船级社DetNorskeVeritas(DNV)意大利船级社RegistroItalianoNavale(RINA)日本海事协会NipponKaijiKyokai(NKK)俄罗斯船舶登记局RussiaRegisterofShipping(RR)德国劳氏船级社GermanischerLloyd(GL)波兰船级社PolskiRejestrStatkow(PRS)②入级classification入级检验classificationsurvey入级规范classificationrules入级标志classificationdesignation入级申请requestforclassification入级条件classificationcondition入级证书classificationcertificate,certificateofclass矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖。入级平台classedplatform③检验survey完工检验surveyaftercompletion建造后检验surveyafterconstruction装船前检验surveybeforeshipment轮流检验surveyinrotation损坏检验surveyofdamage改装检验alterationsurvey年度检验annualsurvey锅炉检验boilersurvey水下部分检验bottomsurvey完整检验completesurvey临时检验contingentsurvey循环检验continuoussurvey破损检验damagesurvey坞内检验dockingsurvey干坞内检验dry-dockingsurvey一般检验generalsurvey不完全检验incompletesurvey中间检验intermediatesurvey水上检验in-watersurvey负载检验loadingsurvey载重线检验loadlinesurvey部分检验partialsurvey定期检验periodicalsurvey延期检验postponementsurvey特殊检验specialsurvey法定发证检验statutoryandcertificatesurvey④验船师shipsurveyor总验船师principalsurveyor⑤平台类型typeofplatform固定式平台fixedplatform导管架式平台jacketplatform移动式平台mobileplatform自升式平台jack-upplatformelevatingplatform沉垫自升式平台mat-supportedjack-upplatform桩腿自升式平台self-elevatingjack-upplatformwithleg桩鞋自升式平台self-elevatingjack-upplatformwithshoe单桩自升式平台monopodjack-upplatform桩稳式平台columnstabilizedplatform半潜式平台semi-submergedplatform坐底式平台bottom-submergedplatform浮船式平台floatingplatform张力腿式平台tension-legplatform重力式平台gravityplatform重力塔式平台gravitytowerplatform牵索塔式平台guyedtowerplatform钻井平台drillingplatform生产平台productionplatform井口平台wellheadplatform油井平台wellplatform缆系平台tetheredplatform系泊平台mooringplatform储油平台oilstorageplatform油气处理平台process(ing)platform集输平台gatheringofpumpingplatform居住平台accommodationplatformquartersplatformlivingplatform⑥浮态afloat[floating]condition浮心centerofbuoyancy纵倾longitudinaltrim纵倾力矩trimmoment纵稳心longitudinalmetacenter[LGM]纵稳心半径longitudinalmetacenterradius纵稳心高longitudinalmetacenterheight[LMH]纵稳性longitudinalstability横倾heel横倾力矩heelingmoment横稳心transversemetacenter[TGM]横稳心半径transversemetacenterradius横稳心高transversemetacenterheight[TMH]横稳性transversestability⑦总纵弯曲overalllongitudinalbending总纵强度longitudinalstrength总重grossweight总载荷overallloading总体设计overallsystemdesign总体性能overallperformance总吨位grosstonnage[GT]净吨位nettonnage[NT]漂心centeroffloatation重心centerofgravity方形系数blockcoefficient[CB]舱容系数coefficientofstowage⑧正常工作状态operatingcondition自存状态survivalcondition2环境条件environmentconditions①风wind风速windvelocity(向量)[WV]windspeed（非向量）[WS]风力windforce[strength]风向winddirection[WD]风压windpressure风力矩windmoment设计风速designwindspeed极限风速extremewindspeed②波浪wave有限振幅波waveoffiniteamplitude艾里波Airywave余弦波cosinewave椭圆余弦波cnoidalwave斯托克斯五阶波Stokesfifth-orderwave波峰wavecrest波谷wave-troughwave-hollow波高wave-height波长wavelength波周期waveperiod波浪谱wavespectrum③海流current流速currentvelocity流速仪currentlog流向currentdirection流压currentpressure④冰ice流冰driftice,floatingice堆积冰厚consolidatedpackice堆积冰hummockedice冰原ice-field冰厚icethickness⑤潮汐tide潮位tidallevel潮差tidalrange潮间带inertialzone,tideland天文潮astronomicaltide风暴潮stormtide退潮ebbtide,fallingtide涨潮floodtide,risingtide高潮hightide低潮lowtide最低潮deadtide半日潮semidiurnaltide全日潮singledaytide⑥温度temperature大气温度atmospherictemperature环境温度environmenttemperature底层水温bottomtemperature海面水温buckettemperature,seasurface⑦地震earthquake,seism地震烈度seismicintensity3主要指标长度length总长overalllength[LOA]型长moldedlength两柱间长水线间长②宽度breadth总宽overallbreadth型宽moldedbreadth③深度depth总深totaldepth型深moldeddepth④吃水draft总吃水totaldraft型吃水moldeddraft⑤排水量displacement总排水量totaldisplacement型排水量moldeddisplacement⑥排水体积displacementvolume总排水体积totaldisplacementvolume型排水体积moldedvolumeofdisplacement⑦水深waterdepth⑧入泥深度bottompenetration⑨空气间隙airgap⑩定员accommodate,complement自持力endurance,self-supportability续航力rangeability4图纸名称总布置图generalarrangementplan②甲板载荷图deckloadplan③危险区划分图dangerareadivisionplan④防火控制图firecontrolplan⑤静水力曲线图displacementandothercurves⑥综合稳性曲线图complexstabilitydiagram稳性横交曲线stabilitycross-curves稳性曲线stabilitycurve稳性力臂stabilityarm稳性力矩stabilitymoment稳性消失角angleofvanishingstability稳性衡准stabilitycriteria稳性衡准数fundamentalstabilitycriterionnumeral恢复力矩restitutemoment风倾力矩windheelingmoment⑦型线图linesdrawing型线moldedlines型值offsets型值 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf tableofoffsets5资料名称设计任务书designspecifications②主体及设备说明书generalinstructionsofplatformandequipment聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净。③图纸目录drawinglist④环境条件资料specificationsofenvironmentconditions残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟。⑤甲板载荷说明书specificationsofdeckload⑥防腐计算anticorrosioncalculation&instruction酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥。⑦外载荷计算书externalloadscalculation⑧重量重心计算书centerofgravityweightcalculation彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑。⑨完整稳性计算书intactstabilitycalculation⑩着底稳性计算书accountofstabilityinbottomedcalculation謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔。破损稳性计算书damagedstabilitycalculation静水力计算书hydrostaticcalculation舱容计算书storagecapacityaccount干舷计算书freeboardcalculation拖航马力计算书towageresistanceandhorsepowercalculation厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继價骚。极限承载力计算书calculationofextremebearingcapacityofseabed茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪。倾斜试验大纲incliningexperimentprogram操作手册informationandoperationinstructionmanual鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏鴛賴。6舱室名称①开敞甲板open(weather)deck②走廊aisle③上层建筑superstructures④甲板室deckhouse⑤公司办公室companyoffice⑥承包商办公室contractoroffice⑦中央控制室controlcenterroom⑧液压控制室hydrauliccontrolroom⑨升降控制室jackingcontrolroom⑩生活住室livingcompartment(accommodation)会议室meeting(conference)room通讯室radioroom?医务室medicalofficer’scabin病房sickbay厨房galley餐厅messroom,diningroom卫生间toilet更衣室clothchangingroom淋浴室bathroom洗衣间laundry冷库freezingandrefrigeratingroom储藏室storage(store)room仓库store蓄电池间accumulator(battery)roomCO2间CO2room发电机房generatorroom应急发电机房emergencygeneratorroom液压站hydraulicpumproom泵房pumproom(compartment)污水处理间sewagetreatmentcompartment锅炉房boilerroom配电间switchboardroom淡水舱freshwatertank引用水舱portablewatertank海水舱seawatertank36泥浆舱（池）mudtank(pit)洗井液舱（池）压井液舱killmudtank燃油舱fueloiltank40污水舱bilgetank污油舱dirtyoiltank压载舱ballasttank(compartment)二、结构2.1一般述语1)结构强度strengthofstructure2)总纵强度overalllongitudinalstrength3)整体强度overallstrength4)局部强度localstrength5)抗弯曲强度beadingstrength6)抗剪强度shearingstrength7)抗扭强度twistingstrength8)抗压强度compressingstrength9)抗拉强度strengthofextension纵骨架式longitudinalframingsystem横骨架式transverseframingsystem混合骨架式combineframingsystem桁架结构spacetrussstructure板梁结构plate-beamstructure2.2主要构件2.2.1板plate1)甲板deckplate2)甲板边板deckstringerplate3)船底板bottomplate4)内底板innerbottomplate5)平板龙骨kedflatplate6)舷侧外板sideplate7)舷顶外板topsideplate8)船墙板bulwarkplate9)舱部板bilgeplate舱壁板bulkheadplate船首外板bowplate船尾板externplate支柱顶板capplate加强板doubleplate花钢板checkeredplate三角眼板triangulareyeplate2.2.2梁beam1)简支梁beamwithsimplysupportedends2)固端梁beamwithfixedends3)箱形梁boxbeam4)组合梁builtbeam5)强梁strongbeam6)纵梁longitudinalbeam7)悬臂梁cantileverbeam8)横梁transversebeam9)强横梁webbeam舱口横梁hatch-cressbeam桁架梁trussedbeam2.2.3桁girder1)中底桁bottomcentergirder2)旁底桁bottomsidegirder3)中内龙骨keelgirder4)舱内龙骨winggirder5)甲板纵桁deckgirder6)舱口纵桁hatchgirder7)纵桁longitudinalgirder8)横桁transversegirder9)强纵桁deepgirder箱形纵桁boxgirder2.2.4肋板fleer1)单底肋板single-bottomfleer2)双底肋板double-bottomfleer3)舱壁肋板bulkheadfleer4)连续肋板continuousfleer5)间断肋板intercostalsfleer6)油密肋板oiltightfleer7)水密肋板watertightfleer8)实肋板plate(solid)fleer9)厚实肋板heavyplatefleer轻型肋板lighteredfleer开孔肋板spectaclefleer加强肋板deepfleer组合肋板assembledfleer2.2.5扶强材stiffener1)舱壁扶强材bulkheadstiffener2)舱口扶强材hatchstiffener3)水平扶强材horizontalsstiffener4)垂直扶强材verticalstiffener5)纵向扶强材longitudinalstiffener6)横向扶强材transversestiffener7)梁腹加强板webstiffener2.2.6舱壁bulkhead1)住舱舱壁accommodationbulkhead2)舱室舱壁cabinbulkhead3)气密舱壁air-tightbulkhead4)水密舱壁water-tightbulkhead5)非水密舱壁non-watertightbulkhead6)中纵舱壁centerlinebulkhead7)横纵舱壁athwartship(cross)bulkhead8)槽形舱壁corrugatedbulkhead9)连续舱壁continuousbulkhead主舱壁mainbulkhead前部舱壁forwardbulkhead前端舱壁frontbulkhead后端舱壁afterbulkhead防火舱壁fire-proof(fire-resisting)bulkhead深舱壁deepbulkhead深舱舱壁deeptankbulkhead双层舱壁doublebulkhead2.2.7肘板bracket1)折边肘板flangedbracket2)无折边肘板plain(plate)bracket3)肋骨肘板framebracket4)梁肘板beambracket5)角肘板anglebracket6)舱肘板bilgebracket7)防倾肘板trippingbracket2.2.8其它1)支柱pillar2)立柱column3)斜撑diagonal4)锚架anchor