中考英语拓展重点词汇及例句

Aability能力；HehasabilitytosolvetheproblemAllheneedsisanopportunitytoshowhisabilityabsent缺席的；Hewillbeabsentfromthemeetingtomorrow.abroad到国外；Stevenhasbeenworkingabroadforfiveyears.achieve获得,实现；Manypeoplewillworkhardtoachievethesegoalsactivity活动；Youcantakepartinactivitiesfromcanoeingtobirdwatchingadvanced先进的,高级的；Thecompanyboughtmanyadvancedequipmentlastyear.adventure冒险,奇遇；IsetoffforanewadventureintheUnitedStatesonthefirstdayofthenewyear.advantage优势；Iwilltakeadvantageofthistriptobuyallthethingsthatweneed.Ouradvantageiswearefamiliarwithalltheroads.advertise登广告；Theyputsomeadvertisement名词onthenewspaper.affect影响；Thiswillaffectourmood.afford买得起；Thecarissoexpensivethatwecan’tbeabletoaffordit.agriculture农业；Agricultureisveryimportantforallthecountries.announce宣布；Thedirectorannouncedthatwehadwonthecompetition.anxious焦虑的,渴望的；Heisveryanxioustogoaboard.apologize道歉；IneedtoapologizeforwhatIdid.appearance出现,外 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf ；Itwasthepresident'ssecondpublicappearancetodateShecareaboutherappearanceverymuch.appreciate感激,欣赏；Weappreciatewhatyoudidforus.astronaut宇航员；Isawanastronautdrivingthespacecraft.atmosphere大气,气氛；verygoodatmosphere很好的气氛或氛围attempt企图,尝试；Weareattemptingtopersuadehimtoworkforourcompanyattract吸引；Inordertoattracttheinvestors,Chinesegovernmenthasreducedthetaxes.audience听众；Alltheaudiencewereattractedbyhisperformance.Average平均；TheyearlyaverageincomeofindividualinChinais8000USDappetite食欲；Hehasverygoodappetiterecently.attitude态度；Thewaiterintherestauranthasverygoodattitudetothecustomers.★Bbalance平衡；Themedicinesyouarecurrentlytakingcouldbeaffectingyourbalancebargain讨价还价；Wealwaysbargainwiththesellersinthemarket.basic基本的；基础的Weprovide2-persontentsandbasiccookingandcampingequipmentbenefit利益；Bothpartieshavebenefitedfromtheproject.beyond超过；Thisisbeyondourcapability.Thesituationisbeyondhercontrol.Oroutofcontrol.biology生物学；Biologyisoneofthemostimportantbasicsubject.bitter苦的；Theleavestasteratherbitter.branch分支,部门；thecompanyhasmanybranchesintheworld.broadcast广播,播送；Inabroadcastonradiothegovernmentalsoannouncedthatitwaswillingtoresumepeacenegotiationsbehavior行为；Hisbehaviorisnotsuitableinthisimportantoccasion.belief信仰,信念；Weneedtoinsistourbelief.★Ccamera照相机；Cameraisusedtotakepictures.capital首都，省会；BeijingisthecapitalofChina.captain队长，船长；JohnusedtobethecaptaininU.S.Aceiling天花板；Itisdifficulttotouchtheceilingbecauseitistoohigh.celebrate庆祝；Wewillcelebratethebirthdayofcompany.century世纪；chain链子；连锁；Walmartisthebiggestchainshopintheworld.challenge挑战；Itisbigchallengeforhistoclimbthehighmountain.channel航道，海峡，频道；Pleaseadjustthechanneltoreceivethesignalthatwesend.character特征；Herbehaviorlastnightrevealedalotabouthercharactercharge收费，索价；1-freecharge,免费2-Weneedtochargemymobilephone.chat聊天；Wouldyouliketochatwithmebythephone.Christmas圣诞节；Christmasisthemostimportantdateforthewestern.citizen公民；Allthecitizenshavetherighttovoteforpresidentelectioncigarette香烟；Alightedcigaretteburnedaholeinhisclothes.climate气候；Theclimatehasbeenbecominghotterobviouslyinrecentlyyears.coal煤炭；Thepriceofcoalhasreduceddramaticallysincelastyear.collar衣领；Somenewdesignedjackethasnocollar.Comfortable舒适的；Ahomeshouldbecomfortableandfriendly.Thissofaisverycomfortableforthefatmantositon.Communication交流，通讯Itisveryimportanttocommunicatewithfriendscompetition竞赛；Hewillbebannedfrominternationalcompetitionfouryears.complete完全的，彻底的；Ihavedonethehomeworkcompletely.composition作文；ThereisgoingtobethecompositionintheEnglishexam.concert音乐会I'vebeentoplentyofliverockconcertsconductor售票员，(乐队)指挥，导体；Thetrainconductorpunched(打眼)　ourtickets.Woodisapoorconductor　导体ofheatandelectricity.confident自信的；Johnisveryconfidentthathewillwintherace.congratulation祝贺；construction建设；Theroadconstructionisinprogress.continent大陆，大洲；ShelovedAfricancontinent.convenient方便的；Isitconvenientforyoutocometomyofficerightnow?conversation交谈；Wehadagoodconversationlastnight.cough咳嗽；startedcoughingbloodsotheytransferredmetoahospital.course过程，课程，一道菜；Englishcoursecourage勇气；Heisshortofcouragetofacethedifficulties.cousin堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹；crowd人群；curtain窗帘；Thecurtainisusedtopreventthelightfromenteringtheroom.culture文化；curious好奇的；Childrenarenaturallycurious孩子天生就好奇custom习俗；ThecustomoflightingtheOlympicflamegoesbackcenturiescustomer消费者；顾客Allthewaitersneedtorespectthecustomers.Conclusion结论；HemadethefinalconclusionthatPeterhadpassedtheexam.contribution贡献；Johnmadegreatcontributiontothecountry.Ddaily每日的；Thedailypricehasincreasedby50%.decade十年；BritishRailhasbecomemorecommercialoverthepastdecadedefinitely明确地，肯定地；I'mdefinitelygoingtogetintouchwiththesepeopledeliver投递；Allthepackagesofricehavebeendeliveredtomyhouse.Declare宣布；Johndeclaredthathewouldgiveupthecompetition.deserve应受，值得；It'syourmoney,youworkveryhard,soyoudeserveit.description描述；Pleasedescribewhatyousawlastnight.design设计；Thecompanyhasdesignedabeautifulbuilding.devote专心，致力于；Hedecidedtodevotetherestofhislifetoscientificinvestigationdetermine决心，决定；Thesizeofthechickenpieceswilldeterminethecookingtimedialogue/dialog对话；Theyhavebegundialoguestopromotebetterunderstandingbetweenbothcommunitiesdirection方向；指导；Langfangcityislocatedintheoppositedirectiondisaster灾难；Itwasthesecondairdisasterintheregioninlessthantwomonthsdisappear消失；Johndrivethecarveryfast,thecardisappearedintwominutes.discussion讨论；wewilldiscussaboutthisissuetomorrow.disturb打扰；Don’tdisturbhim,heisstudyinginhisroom.diary日记；Heinsistonwritingthediary.digital数码的；Digitalcameraisverypopularinrecentyears.download下载；Youneedtodownloadsomesoftwaretorunit.dustbin垃圾箱；Weneedtoputmoreandmoredustbinintheyard.decrease减少；Populationgrowthisdecreasingby1.4%eachyeardepartment部，科；系；Weareworkinginthesamedepartment.dynasty王朝，朝代；TheMingdynastyofChinawasfoundedhundredsyearsago.★Eeconomical经济的，节约的；Itismoreeconomicaltowashafullloadeducate教育；HewaseducatedatNo.3middleSchooleffective有效的Thenewruleswillbecomeeffectiveinthenextfewdaysefficient效率高的；youneedtobemoreefficientwhenyoudoyourhomework.effort努力；Johnmadegreatefforttofinishhisjobontime.electricity电；Electricitywasinventedbyafamousscientist.equality平等；Theyliveandworktogetherincompleteequalityencourage鼓励；PeterencouragedSteventostudyhard.energy能量；精力；Healwayshasenoughenergy.entrance入口；Therearefiveentrancesinthisbuilding.envelope信封；environment环境；weneedtotakemeasurestoprotectourenvironmentescape逃避；Itisverydifficulttoescapefromtheprison.especially尤其,特别；exhibition展览会；Therearemanydifferentcarsinthecarexhibition.Expert专家；HeispetroleumexpertExtremely极端地；MymobilephoneisextremelyusefulEventually最终地；Eventually,thearmycaughtupwithhiminLangfangcity.★FFamiliar熟悉的；WeareveryfamiliarwithEuropeFailure失败；Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Finger手指；flour面粉；Breadismadeofflourfluently流利地；HecanspeakEnglishveryfluently.forbid禁止；Smokingisforbiddeninthisroom.foreigner外国人；Perterisaforeignerforgive原谅；Pleaseforgivemeforforgettingyourname.fortunately幸运地；Fortunately,HepassedtheEnglishexam.freedom自由；freedomismostimportantrightforthehumanbeing.frequent频繁的；Hemakesmistakefrequently.fresh新鲜的；Iliketoeatfreshfruits.fruit水果；friendly友好的；Heisveryfriendlytomefuel燃料；Theplanewasrunningoutoffuel.furniture家具；Weneedtobuyfurnitureforthenewhouse.Festival节日；October1stismostimportantfestivalday.★GGeneration一代；thenewgenerationhasdifferentideaaboutlife.Generally一般地；Generous慷慨的；大方的；Hehasbeenverygeneroustohisfriends.Geography地理；Weneedtoknowsomeknowledgeaboutgeography.Glove手套；Government政府；Thegovernmentshallberesponsibleforgraduation毕业；IgraduatedfromBeijingUniversity.gradual逐渐的；Losingweightisaslow,gradualprocessgrammar语法；Youneedtomasterthegrammar.Guest客人；Weneedtorespectourguests.Guide导游；Hehasbeenaguidefor10years.★Hhabit习惯；Ihaveagoodhabit,Igetupveryearly.Handkerchief手帕；Handwriting书法，笔迹；harvest收获；Therewere3milliontonsofgraininthefieldsatthestartoftheharvest.height高度；Theheightofthismountainis600meters.honor尊敬；itismygreathonortoseeyou.hunger饥饿；HungerisverycommoninLibya.humourous幽默的；PeterisveryhumourouswhenheteachesmeEnglish.★IIsland岛；Helivesinasmallisland.Imagine想象；Youcan’timaginehowbeautifultheislandis.immediately立即，立刻；Hewillcomeimmediatelyifyoucallhim.increase增加；Mysalaryhasincreaseddramatically.Income收入；Industry工业，勤劳；IndustryandagriculturearethetwoimportantsectorsofthenationaleconomyLightindustryiscloselyrelatedtoagriculture.Inform通知；Iwasinformedtocometotheofficeimmediately.Internet因特网；Interview采访,面试；WhenIwentformyfirstinterviewforthisjobIarrivedextremelyearlyInterrupt打断,打扰；Don’tinterruptotherpeoplewhentheyaretalking.Inventor发明者；Edisonistheinventorofelectriclamp.Insurance保险；Weneedtobuyinsuranceforournewcar.★JJournalist记者；Ajournalistinterviewedmeyesterday.Judge审判，判断，法官；IjudgedhimtobeaboutfortyJustice正义，公正；法官Hehasasenseofjustice.他有正义感。Junior初级的；★Kkindergarten幼儿园；Thereisakindergarteninourcommunity.kite风筝；knowledge知识；knowledgecanchangethelifequality.Kitchen厨房；Thiskitchenistoosmallforthebigfamily.★LLabour劳动；Lack缺乏；Heislackofsenseofjustice.Ladder梯子；Language语言；MymotherlanguageisEnglish.Lately最近；Dad'shealthhasn'tbeentoogoodlatelyLatter后者；Thelatterpartofthedebateconcentratedonhowtostudyphysicswell.Lawyer律师；ThelawyerispaidonlyifhewinsLeague联盟；BritainhasdroppedfromsecondtothirdplaceintheleagueLecture演讲；Thecandidateofpresidentpromisedtoreducethetaxesinhiscompetitionlecture.Level水平；WedohavethelowestlevelofinflationforsomeyearsLibrarian图书管理员；Hehasbeenworkingasalibrarianinthislibraryformanyyears.Local当地的；Weneedtohiresomelocalemployeesforourcompany.Luggage行李；Theluggagewillbedeliveredtoyourhousetonight.luckily幸运地；Luckily,Isucceededtoconvincehimtoworkforourcompany.★MMagazine杂志；Majority多数；Majorityofemployeesagreewithyouropinion.Market市场；Weoftengotothemarkettobuythegoods.Marriage结婚;Theyareverysatisfiedwiththeirdaughter’smarriage.Material材料，原料；Thepriceofmaterialhasincreasedtoomuch.Meanwhile同时；Measure措施，测量，尺寸；Thegovernmentwarnedthatpolicewouldtaketoughermeasurestocontrolthesituation.Pleasemeasurethelengthandwidthofthishouse.Medical医学的；SeveralpoliceofficersreceivedmedicaltreatmentforcutsandbruiseMedicalfacilitiesarebeingupgraded.Memory记忆力；Peterhasgoodmemoryofwhathappenedinthetrafficaccident.Mental精神的；Forgivenesscanmakeusmentallyandphysicallyhealthy.Menu菜单；Pleasegiveusamenu,weneedtoorderthefood.Mention提到；YoudidnotmentiontomethatheisthecandidateofpresidentMerry欢乐的；MerryChristmas,everyoneMerely仅仅，只不过；ThebrainaccountsformerelythreepercentofbodyweighMessage消息；Heleftamessageforyouthathewillvisityoutomorrow.Metal金属；HehithisheadagainstametalbarMirror镜子；Monitor班长；Iwaselectedtobeamonitorinourclassyesterday.Monument纪念碑；ThegovernmentbuiltthismonumenttotheheroesMostly主要地；大部分；Itallareinthe(合金)Museum博物馆；Media传媒；Yahooannouncedtobecomeanewmediacompany.Minority少数，少数民族；Languageextinctionisagradualprocess,whichmainlyaffecttheminoritytribes.Mobile移动的；Mystery神秘；Whatthishappenedisstillabitofmystery.★Nnarrow狭窄的；nationality国籍；Peter’snationalityisCanadian.Naturally自然地；Whenthingsgowrong,allofusnaturallyfeeldisappointedandfrustratedneatly整洁地；Suehaddressedherselfneatlyforworknecessary必要的；neighbor邻居；nephew侄子，外甥；niece侄女，外甥女；normal正常的；nowadays现在；nurse护士；nutrition营养；Theyoungchildrenneedmorenutrition.★OObey服从；Youneedtoobeytheinstructionsofthesafetyguardinthebank.Object物体，反对；Ocean海洋；offer提供；Thefoodwillbeofferedbythecompany.operation操作，做手术；Theoperationisverysuccessfulopposite相反的；对面的JenniehadsatoppositeheratbreakfastIshouldhavewrittenthenotesintheoppositeorderorganize组织；Peteroftenorganizehisclassmatestogoclimbing.overcome克服；It’sverydifficulttoovercomethedifficulties.obvious明显的；Hehasmadeaobviousmistake.Olympic奥林匹克的；Outstanding杰出的；Hehasmadeoutstandingcontributiontothecountry.★PPalace宫殿；Paragraph段；Park停放（车）；particular特别的；partner搭档；Heneedapartnertoworkwithhimtodotheexperiment.panda熊猫；passenger乘客；patient耐心的，病人；Youneedtobemorepatienttoyourson.peaceful和平的；Wearehappytoliveinapeacefulworld.performance表演；Hewasattractedbyherexcellentperformance.period时期；Thiscrisismightlastforalongperiodoftimepermit允许；Youarenotpermittedtoenterwithoutthecard.persuade说服；phenomenon现象；wehavenewevidenceshowingthatthisisaglobalphenomenonphysical身体的，物理的；pillow枕头；Youroldpillowshouldbereplacedbyanewone.pilot飞行员；Heisveryhappytobecomeapilot.population人口，人数；thepopulationofChinais1.3billion.poisonous有毒的；Somepeoplewerekilledbypoisonousair.pollution污染；Pollutionisgettingmoreserious.position位置；地位Theshipwasidentified,anditsnameandpositionwerereportedtothecoastguardpractical实际的，实用的；WecanofferyoupracticalsuggestionsonhowtoincreasethefibreinyourdailydietWedonotyethaveanypracticalwaytopreventthecancer.pressure压力；precious珍贵的，宝贵的；president总统；pretend假装；Hepretendedtobeourenemyinthegame.program节目，项目；project工程；项目Iusedtobetheprojectmanager.pronunciation发音；purpose目的，意图；What’syourpurposeofattendingthismeeting?Potential潜力；Thiscompanyisourpotentialcompetitor.private私人的；privateconversation,privatecar.privilege特权；Thepolicehasspecialprivilegetokillthecriminal.★Qquality质量；Weneedtopaymoreattentiontothequalityofproduct.quantity数量；Thequantityofstudentsisincreasingdramatically.quarrel争吵；hadaterriblequarrelwithmyotherquarter四分之一；ThedosesIsuggestedforadultscouldbehalvedorquartered.queue队，行列；Shewaitedinthebusqueue★Rraise提高，抚养；募集Heraisedhishandwhenteacheraskedwhowasabletoanswerthequestion.TheyraisedthemoneytobuythehouseandtwohundredacresofgroundsItisnoteasytoraiseachild.rare稀有的，罕见的；Heartattackswereextremelyrareinbabies,hesaidShecollectsrareplantsrecently近来；Thepricesofallthegoodsareincreasingrecently.recognize认出；Icanhardlyrecognizeheraftertwentyyears.record 记录 混凝土 养护记录下载土方回填监理旁站记录免费下载集备记录下载集备记录下载集备记录下载 ；Theycreatedanewrecord.recover恢复；Hewillberecoveredinafewdays.recycle回收，再利用；Theserubbishcouldberecycled.reduce减少；Myweighthasbeenreducedverymuch.refuse拒绝；Hereceivedagift,butherefusedtoacceptit.refer参考，提到；forfurtherinformation,Pleaserefertoinstructionsofproductregular规则的；StevenhasregularclassesonSaturday.relative相对的，亲戚；remain保持，剩下，仍然；remind提醒，使想起；Iwouldliketoremindyouthatthebeeryouboughtisexpired.remove去掉；Itisverydifficulttoremovethisstain.resign辞职，放弃；Peterhasresignedfromtheuniversity.request要求；Youarerequestedtoattendthismeetingtomorrowontime.research调查，研究；respect尊敬；Itisveryimportantforthewaiterstorespectthecustomers.restaurant饭馆；resource资源；review复习；Whatyouneedtodoistoreviewwhatyoulearnedyesterday.responsibility责任心；Itisyourresponsibilitytopaythesalaryontime.★SSafety安全；Safetyisthemostimportantfactortobeconsidered.salary薪水；satisfy满足；Weneedtosatisfyyourcustomers.scene场景；scenery风景；Sometimestheyjustdriveslowlydownthelaneenjoyingthesceneryscientific科学的；Scientificmanagementpromotesproductionsecretly秘密地；Heclaimsthatseveralcountrieshavedevelopednuclearweaponssecretlysecretary秘书；Heisworkingveryhardasasecretary.seldom很少；Heseldomcomestomyhome.senior高级的，年长的；Heisapplyingforsenioremployeeofthiscompany.sense感觉，辨别力；Mysenseofjusticewasoffendedserious严肃的，严峻的；CrimeisanincreasinglyseriousprobleminRussiansocietyservice服务；Weneedtoprovidethebestservicetosatisfyourcustomer.separate分离，单独的；Eachvillahasaseparatesitting-roomshape形状，制作；Policemovedintoseparatethetwogroupsshare分享，份额；pleaseshareyourexperiencewithus.sheet被单；shelf架子；Weareselectingthebookshelfinthestore.shortcoming缺点；ThisisashortcomingofoureducationsystemMarriagesusuallybreakdownasaresultoftheshortcomingsofbothpartnersshoulder肩膀；similar类似的；Hehasthesimilarshortcomingwithme.situation形势；Thesituationisgettingworse.Armyofficerssaidthesituationwasundercontrolslightly轻微地；Theywillbeslightlymoreexpensivebuttheylastalotlongersmoothly光滑地，平坦地，平稳地；society社会；Youneedtogetwellalongwithotherpeopleinthissociety.spare抽出（时间、人手）；spread传播；扩散FirespreadrapidlyafterachemicaltruckexplodedThevirusoffluhasspreadworldwide.square广场；Tiananmensquarestandard 标准 excel标准偏差excel标准偏差函数exl标准差函数国标检验抽样标准表免费下载红头文件格式标准下载 ；HespeaksstandardEnglishsteal偷窃；straight直的，直地；Keepyourbackstraightespeciallywhenyouaregrowingup.stranger陌生人；strangely奇怪地suffer受苦，遭受；Shehasbecomeseriouslyill,sufferinggreatpainanddiscomfortsystem系统；Petroleumsystemselfish自私的；Heistooselfishtosharehisfoodsensitive敏感的；Heisverysensitivetothevoice.Theclassroomteachermustbesensitivetoachild'sneedssincerely真诚地；strengthen加强；Tostrengthenhispositionintheparty,hedidalotthingsforthepeople.sympathy同情；Weexpressedoursympathyforherloss★TTask任务；Hewasgivenatoughtask.Technique技术；TeaprocessingrequiresbothtechniqueandartistryTemperature温度，体温；Theatre剧场，戏院；Atheatrewasbuiltnearmyhouse.Therefore因此；Thief贼；Thirsty渴的，缺水的；Drinkmorewaterwhenyoufeethisty.Thorough彻底的；Thunder雷声；Therewasfrequentthunderandlightning,andtorrentialrain.Title标题；Tobacco烟草；Ibelieveitistimetobantobaccoadvertisingaltogether.Toilet洗手间；Traffic交通；Weneedtoobeythetrafficruletoavoidthetrafficaccident.Translate翻译；Traveler旅行者；Trousers长裤；Typical典型的；Heisatypicallazydoctor,heneverarrivesathospitalontime.Throughout贯穿，在整个……期间；Tourism旅游业；Traditional传统的，传说的；IliketraditionalChinesefood.★UUmbrella伞；Uniform制服；Thestudentsarerequiredtoweartheuniform.Union协会，联盟；University综合大学；HehasappliedtogototheBeijinguniversity.Universe宇宙；EarlyastronomersthoughtthatourplanetwasthecentreoftheuniverseUpstairs在楼上；HewentupstairsUnique唯一的，独特的；Eachperson'ssignatureisunique★VVacation假期；Whereareplanningtogoduringthevacation.Valley山谷；流域；Value价值；Variety变化，多样性；Susan'sideaoffreedomwastohavevarietyinherlifestyleVarious各种各样的；TherearevarioustypesofthediseaseVegetable蔬菜；Victory胜利；Wehavedefendedthefruitsofourvictory.Villager村民；Soonthevillagerscouldn'taffordtobuyfoodforthemselvesVocabulary词汇；Voyage航行，航海；Volunteer志愿者；Maryvolunteeredtocleanupthekitchen★WWaste浪费，无用的，垃圾；Donotwastemoretime,weneedtobemoreefficient.weather天气；Themathclasswascancelledbecauseofbadweather.wedding婚礼；MostBritonswantatraditionalwedding.Iwanpresentatthewedding.weight重量；willing愿意的；Iamwillingtogobroadwithyou.welfare福利；Hehasurgedreformofthewelfaresystemwonder想知道，奇观Iamwonderinghowheenteredthehouse.★YYouth青，青春；