阴道感染酵母样真菌的鉴定及耐药性分析

阴道感染酵母样真菌的鉴定及耐药性 分析 定性数据统计分析pdf销售业绩分析模板建筑结构震害分析销售进度分析表京东商城竞争战略分析 2006??6?5?y3???y18?t ?z???t???????Y?t???????????X???e?8?? ???]??(???u?2?????0???R?F???P???u?????P524200) gX????gR?????????????9???z?????t?????8?6???X???e?8??g0???????k?????J?????????????Y?t???i?????4?? ?6???D?????????B???????P?%?????2????API20CAUX?t???????????????????PRosco???J???????????????8 ??g0????401???(?y?h??????89?T?????Y?t???P???h????????????60.79/6,???j????????20.2%?P???????????? 3.3%?P????????????7.9%?P????????????6.7%?P??????????????1.1%;?X???e???????f?????4?[(1000/),?t?????? (87.5%)?P?X???e???????????p?k?4?[(00/u),?M?4???[(4.5%)g2?a?e?4?[B(5.6%)g2?)????Vt(18.00/0)g0?????????Y?t ???i?z???8?????h???8?6?????t???.?P???????6???????4?K?A???P?????????????????????P?????Y?t?????k?i???? ?t?????????k?4?[g2?a?e?4?[g2?M?4???[???t?e?????.?P?????4?K?????P?z???F?t???H?????????????5?8?i??g0 [???n??]?t???e?z????;?????Y?t??;?X???e [Abstract]ObjectiveTostudythedistributionoffungiinwomanvaginalinflammationandanalyzetheresistanceof anti-fungaldrugs.MethodsYeast-likefungiwereisolatedbyconventionalsmearing-glassslicesmethods,andidentified ??CHROMagarappearing-colorculturemedium,theresultwasconfinedbyMorphologyandAPI20CAUXteststripes (fromFranceMEL-Biologycompany)DrugsensitivitytestswereanalyzedwithRoscoDiskDiffusionmethod.Results 89Yeast-likefungiwereisolatedfrom401clinicalsamples,inportionoftotal,C.albicanswas60.7%,C.Tropicaliswas 20.2%,C.??abratuwas3.3%,Saccharomycescerevisiaewas7.9%,C.Kruseiwas6.7%,C.parapsilosiswas1.1%,Thedrugof higherresistancewereGriseofulvin(100.0%),Fluorocytosine(87.5%),ThelowerresistancewereNatamycin(0.0%),Nystatin (4.5%),AmphotericinB(5.6%),Itraconazole(18g0%)ConclusionsThedistributionofYeast-likefungiinclinicalsamples hadchanged,C.albincanhaddeclinedinproportion,howevertheproportionofnon-C.albincanhadrose.Thesensitiv- ityincommonanti-epiphytemedicationhadreducedexceptforNatarnycin,AmphotericinBandNystatin,Clinical physiciansmustselectdrugsreasonablyaccordingtosusceptibilitytests. [Keywords]vaginalinflammationofinfectedfungi;yeast-likefungi;drugresistance ?z?????f???e?k?????P?t???e?z?????f???h???????? ????????g0?4???n???t???e?z???????z??????75%1'1?P?c?? ?5???t??g0???????w?????w???t?[g2???i???[g2???????M?N ???e?????i?P?t?????t???????)?J????g0???????c?????p?t ???e?z????????????80%-90%?f??????????Pg0?:?f?P???K ?t???t???????)?J?P???t???????w???t?????P???????????? ???.?P?????????????????4?K????g0?P???P?w?????t?????? ???X?X???%?P?t???X???T?I??????r3lg0?K?4?????????t???e ?z???????????j??????????????g0?y?c????401?????1?z ???8?????(?y?????????Y?t??89?T?P?????????????????8 ???P???????Ag0 1?'???C???? 1.1???y?'?? 2003??4?5~2005??11?5?R???M???????????1???z ???8????401??g0 1.2?????? ???????8?????i?h???????????t?????A???????????? ???4?D????????(CA).?????iAPI20CAUX??????(?p???? ??????????????)?P???????J?i?H??ROSCO???t?????J?P?i ?????T?pATCC14053??????????(?h???h???????????K)g0 1.3?8???????????? ?889???????Y?t?????z???????????gCA?????)???? ????g0?H?????????)???????????B???8???P?M?C?iAPI20C AUX????????g0 1.4ROSCO???J?????? ?8?8?????T???X0.5Mcf?????????????P?????g???3???? ??M-H?E?0?????P?4???C???????P?a?????t(S)???X??(R)o 2???? 2.1?D???????????????? 54???????D???????L?p???????????P18???????D???? ???p???j???????P5???????D?????????L?p???????????P7?? ?????D?d?????L?p???????????P5?????????L?p??????????g0 36?F?j???%?'??MEDICINEINDUSTRYINFORMATION 2006??6?5?y3???y18?t ???????? 2.2API20CAUX???????? 401???z???8?????(?y?h??????89?T?????Y?t???P?? ?????p22.2%?P??????to ??1?z???8?????h89?T?????Y?t???????X ???I?8???T????????(%)???X??(%) 607 202 79 6.7 [B 1.1 .5 5 7 5 7 3 13 4. ?) 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(87.5%)g0?3?g?????????K???X?????4?K???d?P???????C?? ???????????i?????????N???I?P?????g?p???d?4??rn.Mg0?L ?????????????4??g2??????g2??????g2?t???????X?????I???P ?:?f?????????t?e???I???P?K???????L???I?ig0?????)???? ?????A???P?I?P???????????I?P???t?????????X???e?4?? ?e???d?I?P???????????P???????t?????????X???e???d?? ???e?P?z???F?t?????H???I?P?????????????X???w?P?4???? ??????????g0 ???6???n [1]?X?f???P?:?????P?????R.?t???e?z?????????????????? ?????8???)???F???????N???P2002,17(3):173 [2]???????P???????P????.???.???i??????.?y41??.????: ???u???????f?????D?P1995.287 [3]??????.?????t???????Y?t?????X???e????.???u?????? ?????P2000,16(4):316 [4]HouangTS,ChuKC,KoehlerAP,etal.chromagar candidaforgentitalspecimensinthediagnosticlaboratory. JournalofClinicalPathology,1997,50(7):563 [5]???????P?????P??????.?2?????p489?T???????8?????X ???e?8??.?z???????N???P2003,21(2):111 [6]?v????.???????X???e???c??????.???.?F???C?????8 ??,2003,22(l):38 ?z???p?p?P???k?H?P?????P??.100?T?z???8???????????? ?.?????????8??.?h?????????N???P2000,33(5):333 [8]?[?O???P?????p?P?????.?P??.???????????t?????X???e ?6???8??.?h?????????i?m???N???P2001,28(5):35 (?M?S???t:2006-04-15) ???? MEDICINEINDUSTRYINFORMATION?F?z???%?'??37